CN112543263B - Camera and electronic device - Google Patents

Camera and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112543263B
CN112543263B CN201910895321.5A CN201910895321A CN112543263B CN 112543263 B CN112543263 B CN 112543263B CN 201910895321 A CN201910895321 A CN 201910895321A CN 112543263 B CN112543263 B CN 112543263B
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China
Prior art keywords
limiting
camera
limiting groove
mounting portion
mounting
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CN201910895321.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112543263A (en
Inventor
王民悦
邱逍依
周鹤
赵勇
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Futaihua Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Futaihua Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
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Application filed by Futaihua Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd, Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Futaihua Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910895321.5A priority Critical patent/CN112543263B/en
Priority to TW108140339A priority patent/TWI797394B/en
Publication of CN112543263A publication Critical patent/CN112543263A/en
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Publication of CN112543263B publication Critical patent/CN112543263B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/57Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly

Abstract

A camera comprises a base and a camera component movably accommodated in the base, wherein the base comprises a bracket, an installation part and a limiting part, and the camera component is installed on the installation part. The support comprises a first containing part and an opening formed in the side of the first containing part, the mounting part is contained in the first containing part, the mounting part can move and extends out of the support through the opening, and an elastic piece is arranged between the support and the mounting part. The limiting part comprises a first limiting mechanism and a second limiting mechanism, the first limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod, the limiting rod comprises a first end part and a second end part, and the first end part is connected to the mounting part. The second limiting mechanism comprises a first limiting groove, the first limiting groove comprises a first residence area and a second residence area, and when the elastic piece pushes the installation part, the installation part drives the second end part to move to the first residence area or the second residence area in the first limiting groove, so that the installation part is positioned in the first accommodating part or extends out of the first accommodating part. In addition, the invention also provides an electronic device.

Description

Camera and electronic device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a camera and an electronic device.
Background
With the rapid development of the mobile phone industry, the mobile phone comprehensive screen has become mainstream, but the front camera of the mobile phone needs to occupy a certain space above the mobile phone screen due to the limitation of the view direction, which is not beneficial to the realization of the comprehensive screen.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a camera which is beneficial to realizing a full screen.
In addition, the invention also provides an electronic device with the camera.
A camera comprises a base and a camera component movably accommodated in the base, wherein the base comprises a bracket, an installation part and a limiting part, and the camera component is installed on the installation part.
The support comprises a first accommodating part and an opening formed in one side of the first accommodating part, the mounting part is accommodated in the first accommodating part, the mounting part can move and stretches out of the support through the opening, an elastic piece is arranged between the support and the mounting part, and the elastic piece is elastically propped between the support and the mounting part.
The limiting part comprises a first limiting mechanism connected to the mounting part and a second limiting mechanism connected to the bracket, the first limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod, the limiting rod comprises a first end and a second end, and the first end is connected to the mounting part.
The second limiting mechanism comprises a first limiting groove, the first limiting groove comprises a first residence area and a second residence area, when the elastic piece pushes the installation part, the installation part drives the second end part to move to the first residence area or the second residence area in the first limiting groove, so that the installation part is positioned in the first accommodating part or stretches out of the first accommodating part.
Further, the mounting portion further comprises a positioning groove arranged along the movement direction of the mounting portion, the positioning groove penetrates through the mounting portion, the base further comprises a positioning column, one end of the positioning column is fixed to the support, and the other end of the positioning column is accommodated in the positioning groove, so that the movement direction of the mounting portion is limited.
Further, the first limiting groove further comprises an inner wall and an outer wall opposite to the inner wall, the inner wall is recessed inwards at one side far away from the opening to form the first residence area, and the outer wall is recessed outwards at one side close to the opening to form the second residence area.
Further, the first limiting groove further comprises a first blocking piece and a second blocking piece, the first blocking piece is arranged on the outer wall, close to the first parking area, of the first limiting groove in a protruding mode, the second blocking piece is arranged on the inner wall, close to the second parking area, of the first limiting groove in a protruding mode, and the first blocking piece and the second blocking piece are used for pushing the second end portion in a deflection direction.
Further, the first end portion of the limiting rod is rotatably connected to the mounting portion, so that the second end portion can rotate around the first end portion, the first limiting mechanism further comprises a second limiting groove for accommodating the second end portion, the second end portion can rotate around the first end portion in the second limiting groove, and the second limiting groove is matched with the first residence area or the second residence area to clamp the second end portion, so that the mounting portion is positioned in the support or stretches out of the support.
Further, one side of the mounting portion extends to form a plate portion, the second limiting groove is formed in the plate portion, and the first end portion of the limiting rod is rotatably fixed to the plate portion.
Further, the base further comprises a third blocking piece, one side of the third blocking piece is fixed on the support, the other side of the third blocking piece is propped against the upper portion of the first end portion, and the third blocking piece is used for preventing the second end portion from being separated from the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove.
Further, the support further comprises a plurality of fixing portions, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the fixing portions, and the positioning holes are used for positioning the camera.
Further, the elastic piece is a compression spring, the mounting part further comprises two spring accommodating grooves, and the compression spring is accommodated in the spring accommodating grooves.
An electronic device comprising a camera as described above.
According to the camera provided by the invention, the expansion and contraction can be realized through pressing, and the camera can be popped up from the side edge, so that the space on the screen side of the mobile phone is not occupied, and the screen occupation ratio of the mobile phone is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a camera according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the camera shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the camera module shown in fig. 1, which is accommodated in the first accommodating portion.
Fig. 4 is a top view of the first stop of the camera head of fig. 1 biasing the second end.
Fig. 5 is a top view of the camera module of the camera of fig. 1 extending out of the first accommodating portion.
Fig. 6 is a top view of a second stop of the camera head of fig. 1 biasing the second end.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Description of the main reference signs
Figure BDA0002210000330000041
Figure BDA0002210000330000051
The invention will be further described in the following detailed description in conjunction with the above-described drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments and fig. 1 to 7. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
In the description of embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," etc. indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of embodiments of the present invention and to simplify description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the embodiment of the invention provides a camera 100, which includes a base 10 and a camera assembly 20 movably accommodated in the base 10. The base 10 includes a bracket 11, an installation portion 12, and a limiting portion 13, and the camera assembly 20 is installed on the installation portion 12.
The bracket 11 includes a first accommodating portion 111 and an opening 112 formed at one side of the first accommodating portion 111, the mounting portion 12 is accommodated in the first accommodating portion 111, and the mounting portion 12 can extend out of the bracket 11 from the opening 112. An elastic member 14 is disposed between the bracket 11 and the mounting portion 12, and the elastic member 14 is used for supporting the mounting portion 12.
The limiting part 13 includes a first limiting mechanism 131 connected to the mounting part 12 and a second limiting mechanism 132 connected to the bracket 11. The first limiting mechanism 131 includes a limiting rod 1312, the limiting rod 1312 includes a first end 1313 and a second end 1314, and the first end 1313 is connected to the mounting portion 12.
The second limiting mechanism 132 includes a first limiting groove 1321, the first limiting groove 1321 includes a first location area 1322 and a second location area 1323, and under the effect that the elastic member 14 supports the mounting portion 12, the mounting portion 12 may drive the second end 1314 to abut against the first location area 1322 or the second location area 1323, so that the mounting portion 12 correspondingly resides in the first accommodating portion 111 or the mounting portion 12 extends out of the first accommodating portion 111.
In this embodiment, the mounting portion 12 further includes a positioning slot 121 disposed along the moving direction of the mounting portion 12, the positioning slot 121 penetrates through the mounting portion 12, the base 10 further includes a positioning post 17, one end of the positioning post 17 is fixed to the bracket 11, and the other end is received in the positioning slot 121, so as to define the moving direction of the mounting portion 12.
In this embodiment, the first limiting groove 1321 is substantially annular, and further includes an inner wall 1324 and an outer wall 1325 spaced apart from the inner wall 1324, wherein the inner wall 1324 is recessed inward on a side away from the opening 112 to form the first parking area 1322, and the outer wall 1325 is recessed outward on a side close to the opening 112 to form the second parking area 1323.
In this embodiment, the first limiting groove 1321 further includes a first blocking member 1326 and a second blocking member 1327, the first blocking member 1326 is disposed on the outer wall 1325 of the first limiting groove 1321, which is close to the first parking area 1322, in a protruding manner, the second blocking member 1327 is disposed on the inner wall 1324 of the first limiting groove 1321, which is close to the second parking area 1323, in a protruding manner, and the first blocking member 1326 and the second blocking member 1327 are used for pushing the second end portion 1314 to deflect, so as to prevent the second end portion 1314 from being retained in the first parking area 1322 or the second parking area 1323.
In this embodiment, the first end 1313 of the stop lever 1312 is rotatably connected to the mounting portion 12, such that the second end 1314 can swing around the first end 1313, and the first stop mechanism 131 further includes a second stop slot 1315 for accommodating the swing of the second end 1314, and the second stop slot 1315 cooperates with the first parking place 1322 or the second parking place 1323 to clamp the second end 1314, so that the mounting portion 12 is parked in the bracket 11 or extends out of the bracket 11.
In actual operation, referring to fig. 3, when the mounting portion 12 is received in the first receiving portion 111, the elastic member 14 is in a compressed state, and the second end 1314 of the limiting rod 1312 is abutted against the area defined by the first parking area 1322 and the second limiting groove 1315, so that the mounting portion 12 is parked in the first receiving portion 111.
In the state shown in fig. 3, the mounting portion 12 is pressed, so that the mounting portion 12 moves slightly downward until the second end portion 1314 is pushed by the first blocking member 1326, so that the second end portion 1314 is biased to one side of the first limiting groove 1321 in the first limiting groove 1321, please refer to fig. 4, then the pressing of the mounting portion 12 is stopped, the elastic member 14 props the mounting portion 12 to move outward, and at the same time, the second end portion 1314 moves from one side of the first limiting groove 1321 to approach the second parking area 1323, moves into the second parking area 1323 and continues to be supported by the elastic member 14, so that the mounting portion 12 extends out of the first accommodating portion 111, please refer to fig. 5.
In the state shown in fig. 5, the mounting portion 12 is pressed again, so that the mounting portion 12 moves slightly downward, until the second end portion 1314 is pushed by the second blocking member 1327, so that the second end portion 1314 is biased toward the other side of the first limiting slot 1321 in the first limiting slot 1321, please refer to fig. 6, the elastic member 14 continues to be pressed, until the second end portion 1314 moves below the first parking area 1322, the pressing of the mounting portion 12 is stopped, the elastic member 14 props up the mounting portion 12, so that the second end portion 1314 again abuts against the area defined by the first parking area 1322 and the second limiting slot 1315, please refer to fig. 3.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2, a plate 122 is formed by extending one side of the mounting portion 12, the second limiting groove 1315 is formed in the plate 122, and the first end 1313 of the limiting rod 1312 is rotatably fixed to the plate 122.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the elastic member 14 is a compression spring, and the mounting portion 12 further includes two spring receiving grooves 123, and the compression spring is received in the spring receiving grooves 123.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the base 10 further includes a third blocking member 15, one side of the third blocking member 15 is fixed on the bracket 11, and the other side is sprung above the first end 1313, so that the second end 1314 is not separated from the first limiting slot 1321 and the second limiting slot 1315.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the stop rod 1312 is a hard rod, and includes a rod body 1316, and the first end 1313 and the second end 1314 extending to the same side perpendicular to the rod body 1316.
In this embodiment, the bracket 11 further includes a plurality of fixing portions 16 extending from an outer side thereof, and the fixing portions 16 are provided with a plurality of positioning holes 161, so that the camera 100 can be fixed to other components by fixing members (e.g., screws).
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the mounting portion 12 further includes a first cover 124 and a second cover 125, wherein the first cover 124 is used for covering the first accommodating portion 111, and the second cover 125 is used for covering the first cover 124 and a portion of the mounting portion 12 not covered by the first cover 124.
The present invention further provides an electronic device 200, referring to fig. 7, the electronic device 200 includes a housing 201 and the camera 100, wherein the electronic device 200 may be an electronic apparatus with a camera, for example: a cell phone, tablet, laptop, personal digital assistant, mobile internet appliance, or wearable device, etc.
The camera provided by the invention can stretch and retract through pressing, and can pop up from the side edge, so that the space on the screen side of the mobile phone is not occupied, and the improvement of the screen occupation ratio of the mobile phone is facilitated.
In addition, those skilled in the art will recognize that the foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting, as appropriate modifications and variations of the foregoing embodiments are within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (8)

1. The camera is characterized by comprising a base and a camera shooting assembly movably contained in the base, wherein the base comprises a bracket, an installation part and a limiting part, and the camera shooting assembly is installed on the installation part;
the support comprises a first accommodating part and an opening formed in one side of the first accommodating part, the mounting part is accommodated in the first accommodating part, the mounting part can move and extends out of the support through the opening, an elastic piece is arranged between the support and the mounting part, and the elastic piece is elastically propped between the support and the mounting part;
the limiting part comprises a first limiting mechanism connected to the mounting part and a second limiting mechanism connected to the bracket, the first limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod, the limiting rod comprises a first end part and a second end part, and the first end part is connected to the mounting part;
the second limiting mechanism comprises a first limiting groove, the first limiting groove comprises a first residence area and a second residence area, when the elastic piece pushes the installation part, the installation part drives the second end part to move to the first residence area or the second residence area in the first limiting groove, so that the installation part is positioned in the first accommodating part or extends out of the first accommodating part;
the first limiting groove further comprises an inner wall and an outer wall which is arranged opposite to the inner wall, the inner wall is inwards recessed at one side far away from the opening to form the first residence area, and the outer wall is outwards recessed at one side close to the opening to form the second residence area;
the first limiting groove further comprises a first blocking piece and a second blocking piece, the first blocking piece is arranged on the outer wall, close to the first parking area, of the first limiting groove in a protruding mode, the second blocking piece is arranged on the inner wall, close to the second parking area, of the first limiting groove in a protruding mode, and the first blocking piece and the second blocking piece are used for pushing the second end portion to deflect.
2. The camera head of claim 1, wherein the mounting portion further comprises a positioning slot disposed along a movement direction of the mounting portion, the positioning slot extending through the mounting portion, the base further comprises a positioning post, one end of the positioning post is fixed to the bracket, and the other end of the positioning post is received in the positioning slot, thereby defining the movement direction of the mounting portion.
3. The camera head of claim 1, wherein the first end of the stop lever is rotatably coupled to the mounting portion such that the second end is rotatable about the first end, the first stop mechanism further comprising a second stop slot for receiving the second end, the second end being rotatable about the first end in the second stop slot, the second stop slot cooperating with the first or second parking areas to retain the second end such that the mounting portion is positioned within or extends out of the bracket.
4. A camera head according to claim 3 wherein one side of the mounting portion extends to form a plate portion, the second limit slot is formed in the plate portion, and the first end portion of the limit lever is rotatably fixed to the plate portion.
5. A camera according to claim 3, wherein the base further comprises a third blocking member, one side of the third blocking member is fixed on the bracket, the other side of the third blocking member is pressed against the upper portion of the first end portion, and the third blocking member is used for preventing the second end portion from being separated from the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove.
6. The camera of claim 1, wherein the bracket further comprises a plurality of fixing portions, the fixing portions being provided with a plurality of positioning holes for positioning the camera.
7. The camera head of claim 1, wherein the resilient member is a compression spring, and the mounting portion further comprises two spring receiving grooves, the compression spring being received in the spring receiving grooves.
8. An electronic device comprising a camera as claimed in any one of claims 1-7.
CN201910895321.5A 2019-09-20 2019-09-20 Camera and electronic device Active CN112543263B (en)

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CN201910895321.5A CN112543263B (en) 2019-09-20 2019-09-20 Camera and electronic device
TW108140339A TWI797394B (en) 2019-09-20 2019-11-06 Camera and electronic device

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CN112543263B true CN112543263B (en) 2023-06-16

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CN109962998A (en) * 2017-12-22 2019-07-02 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Functional unit, electronic device and its control method
CN110086899A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-08-02 维沃移动通信有限公司 Photographic device and mobile terminal
CN110233950A (en) * 2018-03-06 2019-09-13 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Camera assembly and electronic device

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CN108351579B (en) * 2015-10-30 2020-11-06 佳能株式会社 Electronic device
CN113382150B (en) * 2015-10-30 2023-05-19 佳能株式会社 Electronic device and camera module
TWM565325U (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-08-11 唯光科技有限公司 Extension handle for bluetooth camera
CN108345159A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-07-31 成都麦迪艾普科技有限公司 A kind of detachable VR cameras
CN109474723B (en) * 2018-12-18 2021-03-16 上海创功通讯技术有限公司 Ejection mechanism of camera and mobile terminal
CN109379530A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-02-22 南昌黑鲨科技有限公司 A kind of camera ejection mechanism and terminal
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Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103581523A (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-02-12 路宽 Telescopic rotatable camera
CN109962998A (en) * 2017-12-22 2019-07-02 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Functional unit, electronic device and its control method
CN110233950A (en) * 2018-03-06 2019-09-13 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Camera assembly and electronic device
CN109561244A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-04-02 华为技术有限公司 Mobile terminal and photographic device
CN110086899A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-08-02 维沃移动通信有限公司 Photographic device and mobile terminal

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TW202113451A (en) 2021-04-01
TWI797394B (en) 2023-04-01

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