CN112539622A

CN112539622A - Drying device for tea processing

Info

Publication number: CN112539622A
Application number: CN202011605652.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱南方; 徐玉瑞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-30
Filing date: 2020-12-30
Publication date: 2021-03-23

Abstract

The invention discloses a drying device for tea processing, which comprises a drying box, a controller and three hot air blowers, wherein a connecting box is arranged in the drying box, the inner wall of the middle of the connecting box is fixedly connected with a second electromagnet, the inner walls of two sides of the connecting box are respectively connected with a first electromagnet in a sliding manner, the outer wall of one side of each of the two first electromagnets is respectively and fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the outer walls of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are fixedly connected with the same spring steel wire cylinder, one end of each of the first rotating shaft and one end of each of the second rotating shaft extend out of the drying box, and the inner walls of two sides of the spring steel wire cylinder are. The tea leaf drying box can lift tea leaves in the drying box, and can turn and flap the lifted tea leaves in the lifting process, so that all surfaces of the tea leaves uniformly contact with hot air to be sufficiently dried, dust, tea stalks and other garbage attached to the surfaces of the tea leaves can be removed, the quality of the tea leaves is ensured, and the problem that the taste of the tea leaves is poor due to excessive dust in the tea leaves is avoided.

Description

Drying device for tea processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of tea processing, in particular to a drying device for tea processing.

Background

Tea leaves, commonly known as tea, generally comprise leaves and buds of tea trees, tea beverages prepared from the tea leaves are one of three major beverages in the world, and the tea leaves are required to be thoroughly dried and dehydrated in the tea leaf processing process so as to ensure that the taste of the tea leaves is not lost and the preservation time of the tea leaves is prolonged.

Present tealeaves is dried and is generally dried using the drying-machine, tealeaves in the drying-machine is all piled up together, lead to tealeaves to be heated unevenly, so can use the poking bar to stir the tealeaves in the drying-machine and turn, make the tealeaves upset in the drying-machine, but this kind of mode is turning the in-process, some tealeaves can the laminating together, can't scatter, thereby lead to being heated unevenly, the stoving effect is not good, and this kind of mode is turning the in-process, tealeaves can produce useless tea bits and some tea dust and attach to the surface of tealeaves, can't get rid of totally, thereby influence the taste of tealeaves.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a drying device for tea processing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a drying device for tea processing comprises a drying box, a controller and three hot air blowers, wherein a connecting box is arranged inside the drying box, a second electromagnet is fixedly connected to the inner wall in the middle of the connecting box, the inner walls of two sides of the connecting box are respectively and slidably connected with a first electromagnet, the outer walls of one side of the two first electromagnets are respectively and fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the outer walls of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are fixedly connected with the same spring steel wire cylinder, one end of the first rotating shaft and one end of the second rotating shaft extend out of the drying box, the inner walls of two sides of the spring steel wire cylinder are fixedly connected with a plurality of turning springs, the outer wall of each turning spring is provided with a plurality of swinging plates, the outer walls of two sides of each swinging plate are respectively hinged with two beating plates, a spring III is arranged between each beating plate and the swinging plate, and the, and the controller is electrically connected with the two first electromagnets and the second electromagnet.

Furthermore, it is three air heater fixed connection is in drying cabinet top outer wall, and all is equipped with out the fan housing below three air heater.

Furthermore, a plurality of first springs are arranged between the first electromagnets and the connecting box, and second springs are arranged between the second electromagnets and the first electromagnets on the two sides.

Further, stoving case one side outer wall fixedly connected with mounting panel, and mounting panel top outer wall sliding connection has the motor, and the motor output shaft passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with first pivot.

Further, a plurality of backup pads of first pivot and the impartial distance fixedly connected with of second pivot outer wall, and every backup pad top outer wall all articulates there is the diaphragm, is equipped with the cylinder between diaphragm and the backup pad.

Furthermore, every equal fixedly connected with spliced pole of diaphragm one side outer wall, and spliced pole outer wall sliding connection has the riser, and the riser both sides all are equipped with the return spring, and the return spring cover is located the spliced pole outer wall.

Furthermore, a plurality of inflatable bags are arranged on the connecting box and the spring steel wire barrel at equal intervals, and the outer walls of two sides of each inflatable bag are provided with one-way nozzles.

Furthermore, each equal fixedly connected with trachea between the gas cell, and the gas cell top outer wall that is located the top is equipped with the induction port, and the induction port extends to the spring wire section of thick bamboo outside, and the gas cell that is located the bottom is connected with the connecting box through the fixed column.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the device is through setting up first electro-magnet, first pivot, the second electro-magnet, a spring steel wire section of thick bamboo, turn the spring, the swinging plate, clap board and spring three, use controller intermittent type nature to make first electro-magnet and second electro-magnet break-make electricity, can first pivot and second pivot be close to each other and keep away from, thereby make a spring steel wire section of thick bamboo and turn the spring and expand and contract, thereby raise its inside tealeaves, and turn a plurality of swinging plates on the spring and clap the board and can turn and pat the tealeaves that flies upward at the in-process of raising, thereby make each face of tealeaves evenly contact hot-blast, make it by abundant stoving, and can be with tealeaves surface adhesion's dust, rubbish such as tea stalk is clear away, guarantee the tealeaves quality, avoid the too much tealeaves taste that causes of dust in the tealeaves to worsen.

2. Through setting up the backup pad, the cylinder, the diaphragm, the spliced pole, return spring and riser, when tealeaves flies upward in a spring steel wire section of thick bamboo, the cylinder makes the diaphragm carry out the luffing motion and pat tealeaves, and in the diaphragm luffing motion, the riser can be strikeed by the tealeaves of flying upward about by, through the spring action of return spring, make the riser pat the tealeaves of flying upward about to, thereby can make the tealeaves of flying upward delay in the air the time longer, each face contact hot-blast time of messenger's tealeaves is longer, thereby make drying efficiency promote greatly, and dust removal effect is better.

3. Through setting up the induction port, the trachea, gas cell and one-way nozzle, when a spring steel wire section of thick bamboo inflation, through induction port and trachea, can be with hot-blast each gas cell that inhales, when a spring steel wire section of thick bamboo contracts, thereby can extrude in the gas cell and spray away it from one-way nozzle, the tealeaves that makes a spring steel wire section of thick bamboo can be even receives hot-blast, and when hot-blast spraying goes out, can overturn tealeaves, make its face evenly receive the stoving, further promote the stoving effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying device for tea processing provided in embodiment 1;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection box of the drying device for tea processing provided in embodiment 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at a position a of the drying device for tea processing provided in embodiment 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at a position B of the drying device for tea processing provided in embodiment 1;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at a position C of the drying device for tea processing provided in embodiment 1.

In the figure: 1-drying box, 2-mounting plate, 3-motor, 4-first rotating shaft, 5-connecting box, 6-air heater, 7-air outlet cover, 8-flipping spring, 9-spring steel wire cylinder, 10-second rotating shaft, 11-spring I, 12-first electromagnet, 13-spring II, 14-second electromagnet, 15-swinging plate, 16-beating plate, 17-spring III, 18-vertical plate, 19-connecting column, 20-return spring, 21-transverse plate, 22-supporting plate, 23-air cylinder, 24-air bag, 25-one-way nozzle, 26-air pipe and 27-air suction port.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, a drying device for tea processing comprises a drying box 1, a controller and three hot air blowers 6, wherein a connecting box 5 is arranged inside the drying box 1, a second electromagnet 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the middle of the connecting box 5, the inner walls of two sides of the connecting box 5 are respectively connected with a first electromagnet 12 in a sliding manner, the outer walls of one side of the two first electromagnets 12 are respectively and fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 4 and a second rotating shaft 10, the outer walls of the first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 10 are fixedly connected with a same spring steel wire barrel 9, one end of each of the first rotating shaft 4 and one end of each of the second rotating shaft 10 extend out of the drying box 1, the inner walls of two sides of the spring steel wire barrel 9 are fixedly connected with a plurality of turning springs 8, the outer wall of each turning spring 8 is provided with a plurality of swinging plates 15, the outer walls of two sides of each swinging plate 15 are respectively hinged with two beating plates 16, the controller is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the drying box 1, and is electrically connected with the two first electromagnets 12 and the second electromagnet 14, through the arrangement of the first electromagnets 12, the first rotating shaft 4, the second rotating shaft 10, the second electromagnet 14, the spring steel wire barrel 9, the turning spring 8, the swinging plate 15, the beating plate 16 and the spring III 17, the first electromagnets 12 and the second electromagnets 14 are powered on and powered off intermittently by using the controller, so that the first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 10 can approach each other and then move away from each other, the spring steel wire barrel 9 and the turning spring 8 expand and contract to raise tea leaves inside the tea leaves, and the swinging plates 15 and the beating plate 16 on the turning spring 8 can turn and beat the flying tea leaves in the raising process, so that each surface of the tea leaves is uniformly contacted with hot air, the tea leaves are sufficiently dried, and dust attached to the surface of the tea leaves can be fully dried, The tea stalks and other garbage are removed, the quality of the tea is guaranteed, and the problem that the tea taste is poor due to excessive dust in the tea is avoided.

Wherein, three air heater 6 fixed connection is in 1 top outer wall of stoving case, and all is equipped with out fan housing 7 below three air heater 6.

A plurality of first springs 11 are arranged between the two first electromagnets 12 and the connecting box 5, and second springs 13 are arranged between the second electromagnet 14 and the first electromagnets 12 on the two sides.

Wherein, 1 one side outer wall fixedly connected with mounting panel 2 of stoving case, and 2 top outer walls sliding connection of mounting panel have motor 3, and the output shaft of motor 3 passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with first pivot 4.

Wherein, a plurality of backup pads 22 of the impartial distance fixedly connected with of first pivot 4 and second pivot 10 outer wall, and every backup pad 22 top outer wall all articulates there is diaphragm 21, is equipped with cylinder 23 between diaphragm 21 and the backup pad 22, and cylinder 23 can make diaphragm 21 luffing motion in backup pad 22 to can beat the tealeaves that flies upward and downward, make its dead time longer.

Wherein, the equal fixedly connected with spliced pole 19 of every diaphragm 21 one side outer wall, and spliced pole 19 outer wall sliding connection has riser 18, riser 18 both sides all are equipped with

return spring

20, 19 outer walls of spliced pole are located to return spring 20 cover, in diaphragm 21 luffing motion, riser 18 can be strikeed by the tealeaves of flying upward about by, then compression return spring 20, through the spring action of return spring 20, make riser 18 pat the tealeaves of flying upward about to, thereby can make the time of the tealeaves of flying upward detaining in the air longer, make each face contact hot-blast time of tealeaves longer, thereby make drying efficiency promote greatly, and dust removal effect is better.

Wherein, a plurality of air bags 24 are arranged on the connecting box 5 and the spring steel wire tube 9 at equal distance, and the outer walls of two sides of each air bag 24 are provided with one-way nozzles 25.

Wherein, equal fixedly connected with trachea 26 between each gas cell 24, and the gas cell 24 top outer wall that is located the top is equipped with induction port 27, induction port 27 extends to the spring steel wire section of thick bamboo 9 outside, the gas cell 24 that is located the bottom is connected with connecting box 5 through the fixed column, through setting up induction port 27, trachea 26, gas cell 24 and one-way nozzle 25, when spring steel wire section of thick bamboo 9 inflation, through induction port 27 and trachea 26, can be with hot-blast suction to each gas cell 24 in, when spring steel wire section of thick bamboo 9 contracts, thereby can extrude gas cell 24 and spray it from one-way nozzle 25 away, make the tealeaves of spring steel wire section of thick bamboo 9 can be even receive hot-blast, and when hot-blast spraying goes out, can overturn tealeaves, make its face evenly receive the stoving, further promote stoving effect.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, tea leaves to be dried are put into the drying box 1, the controller controls the three hot air blowers 6 to be started, hot air is blown into the drying box 1 through the air outlet cover 7, then the controller controls the two first electromagnets 12 and the second electromagnet 14 to be electrified, so that the two first electromagnets 12 and the second electromagnet 14 generate suction, the two first electromagnets 12 slide in the connecting box 5 and are attached to the second electromagnet 14 in an adsorption manner, at the moment, the first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 10 generate relative movement, so that the outer walls of the spring steel wire cylinders 9 fixed on the outer walls of the first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 10 are outwards expanded, a plurality of turning springs 8 fixed on the inner walls of the spring steel wire cylinders 9 are outwards expanded at the same time, then the controller controls the two first electromagnets 12 and the second electromagnet 14 to be powered off, at the moment, due to the elastic force of the first spring 11 and the second spring 13, the two first electromagnets 12 slide in the connecting box 5 in a reciprocating manner, so that the spring steel wire cylinder 9 and the turning spring 8 are driven to move back and forth through the first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 10, tea leaves in the spring steel wire cylinder 9 can be lifted, in the lifting process, the swinging plates 15 and the beating plates 16 on the turning spring 8 can turn and beat the flying tea leaves, so that all surfaces of the tea leaves are uniformly contacted with hot air, in the lifting process, the transverse plates 21 can swing up and down on the supporting plates 22 through the cylinders 23 on the first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 10, the vertical plates 18 can be impacted by the tea leaves flying left and right while the transverse plates 21 swing up and down, then the return springs 20 are compressed, the vertical plates 18 can beat the tea leaves flying left and right through the elastic force of the return springs 20, so that the tea leaves flying up and down, left and right, left flying tea leaves can have longer dead time, in the reciprocating stretching and shrinking process of the elastic steel wire barrel 9, hot air can be sucked into each air inflation bag 24 through the air suction port 27, then the air inflation bags 24 are extruded, and are sprayed out from the one-way nozzles 25 on the two sides of the air inflation bags 24, so that each surface of tea leaves of the elastic steel wire barrel 9 is uniformly contacted with the hot air, the tea leaves are fully dried, dust, tea stems and other garbage attached to the surfaces of the tea leaves can be removed, the quality of the tea leaves is guaranteed, and the problem that the taste of the tea leaves is poor due to excessive dust in the tea leaves is avoided.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drying device for tea processing comprises a drying box (1), a controller and three air heaters (6), and is characterized in that a connecting box (5) is arranged inside the drying box (1), a second electromagnet (14) is fixedly connected to the middle inner wall of the connecting box (5), first electromagnets (12) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the connecting box (5), a first rotating shaft (4) and a second rotating shaft (10) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of one side of the two first electromagnets (12) respectively, the outer walls of the first rotating shaft (4) and the second rotating shaft (10) are fixedly connected with the same spring steel wire cylinder (9), one end of each of the first rotating shaft (4) and one end of the second rotating shaft (10) extend out of the drying box (1), a plurality of turning springs (8) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of each spring steel wire cylinder (9), and a plurality of swing plates (15) are arranged on the outer wall of each turning spring (8), the outer walls of two sides of each swinging plate (15) are hinged with two beating plates (16), a spring III (17) is arranged between each beating plate (16) and each swinging plate (15), the controller is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the drying box (1), and the controller is electrically connected with the two first electromagnets (12) and the second electromagnet (14).

2. The drying device for tea processing according to claim 1, wherein three hot air blowers (6) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the drying box (1), and air outlet covers (7) are arranged below the three hot air blowers (6).

3. The drying device for tea processing according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of first springs (11) are arranged between the two first electromagnets (12) and the connecting box (5), and a second spring (13) is arranged between the second electromagnet (14) and the first electromagnets (12) at the two sides.

4. The drying device for tea processing according to claim 3, wherein the outer wall of one side of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (2), the outer wall of the top of the mounting plate (2) is slidably connected with the motor (3), and the output shaft of the motor (3) is connected with the first rotating shaft (4) through a shaft coupling.

5. The drying device for tea processing according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of support plates (22) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the first rotating shaft (4) and the second rotating shaft (10) at equal distances, a transverse plate (21) is hinged to the outer wall of the top of each support plate (22), and an air cylinder (23) is arranged between the transverse plate (21) and the support plates (22).

6. The drying device for tea processing according to claim 5, wherein each lateral plate (21) has a connecting column (19) fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side thereof, a vertical plate (18) is slidably connected to an outer wall of the connecting column (19), return springs (20) are disposed on two sides of the vertical plate (18), and the outer walls of the connecting columns (19) are sleeved with the return springs (20).

7. The drying device for tea processing according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the connecting box (5) and the spring steel wire tube (9) are provided with a plurality of air-filled bags (24) at equal intervals, and the outer walls of two sides of each air-filled bag (24) are provided with one-way nozzles (25).

8. The drying device for tea processing according to claim 7, wherein an air pipe (26) is fixedly connected between each inflatable bag (24), an air inlet (27) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the uppermost inflatable bag (24), the air inlet (27) extends to the outer side of the spring steel wire tube (9), and the lowermost inflatable bag (24) is connected with the connecting box (5) through a fixing column.