CN112538929A - Enhanced light external wall panel - Google Patents
Enhanced light external wall panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112538929A CN112538929A CN202011357089.9A CN202011357089A CN112538929A CN 112538929 A CN112538929 A CN 112538929A CN 202011357089 A CN202011357089 A CN 202011357089A CN 112538929 A CN112538929 A CN 112538929A
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- tenon
- wall panel
- hollow cavity
- connecting rod
- reinforcing rib
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an enhanced light external wall panel, which comprises a wall panel body, wherein a first hollow cavity, a second hollow cavity and a third hollow cavity are arranged in the wall panel body, the wall panel body comprises a straight plane and a concave surface, a reinforcing plate is arranged in the concave surface, a plurality of reinforcing rib plates are arranged on one side of the reinforcing plate, the other side of the reinforcing plate is flush with the side surface of the wall panel body, a first tenon and a second tenon which are distributed in a central symmetry mode are arranged at the top and the bottom of the wall panel body, the top surface of the first tenon is a horizontal plane, one side of the first tenon facing the direction of the second tenon is an S-shaped curved surface, and the S-shaped curved surface is connected with the second tenon. The concave surface design on the wallboard body and the matching of the first tenon and the second tenon are beneficial to transmitting the stress of the wallboard body to the central part and two ends of the wallboard body, so that the compressive strength is improved; the stiffening plate and the reinforcing rib plate can enable the device to obtain a smooth outer plane, so that the construction requirement is met, the design is reasonable, the structural strength is high, and the device is suitable for large-scale popularization.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials, relates to a light wallboard, and particularly relates to an enhanced light external wallboard.
Background
The light wall board is a novel energy-saving wall material, and the light wall board can be assembled by erecting boards and coating a small amount of caulking mortar on male tenons and female tenons during installation. The light wall board is made up of harmless phosphogypsum, light steel slag, fly ash and other industrial waste residues through frequency conversion steam pressure curing. The light partition board has the advantages of light weight, high strength, multiple environmental protection, heat preservation and insulation, sound insulation, breathing and humidity regulation, fire prevention, rapid construction, wall body cost reduction and the like.
At present, the production method of the light wallboard generally inserts a steel pipe or a module into a mould, then pours the stirred raw materials into the mould, and after the raw materials are initially solidified and formed, the steel pipe or the module needs to be pulled out, and then the wallboard is pulled out from the mould. Therefore, the produced light wall board is a hollow wall material, and the tenon and the mortise are arranged on two sides of the wall material. However, the hollow part of the existing light wall board adopts regular round holes or rectangular holes, and the pressure resistance is lower than that of the solid part, but the pressure applied on the surface of the wall board can not be rapidly transmitted to the solid part of the wall board or two ends with higher strength of the wall board, so the pressure resistance of the whole wall board still needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems of the light wall board, the invention provides the enhanced light external wall board which is reasonable in design, simple in structure, higher in strength, better in stability and longer in service life.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that the reinforced lightweight external wall panel provided by the present invention comprises a wall panel body, and is characterized in that two sides of the wall panel body are respectively a straight plane and a concave surface, the concave surface comprises a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface inclined towards the direction of the straight plane, the inclination angle of the first inclined surface is 30 degrees, the inclination angle of the second inclined surface is 15 degrees, the length of the first inclined surface is smaller than that of the second inclined surface, a first hollow cavity located between the straight plane and the first inclined surface is arranged inside the wall panel body, a second hollow cavity and a third hollow cavity located between the straight plane and the second inclined surface are arranged inside the wall panel body, the longitudinal cross sections of the first hollow cavity, the second hollow cavity and the third hollow cavity are trapezoidal, a reinforcing plate is arranged in the concave surface, and a plurality of reinforcing rib plates are arranged on one side of the reinforcing plate facing the concave surface, the utility model discloses a wallboard, including reinforcing rib plate, reinforcing rib plate and top and bottom, the tip and the cooperation of first inclined plane and second inclined plane of reinforcing rib plate, one side that the concave surface was kept away from to the reinforcing rib plate flushes with the side of wallboard body, the side tip of wallboard body be provided with the terminal surface complex notch of reinforcing rib plate, the top and the bottom of wallboard body are provided with first tenon and the second tenon that are central symmetric distribution, the top surface of first tenon is the horizontal plane, one side that first tenon is towards second tenon place direction is the S type curved surface, the S type curved surface is connected with the second tenon, the least significant end of S type curved surface is recessed towards first inclined plane place direction.
Preferably, the reinforcing rib plates are connected through a connecting rod assembly, through holes for penetrating through the connecting rod assembly are formed in the positions, close to connecting nodes of the first inclined plane and the second inclined plane, of the reinforcing rib plates, the connecting rod assembly comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, a tenon is arranged on one side, facing the second connecting rod, of the first connecting rod, and a mortise matched with the tenon is formed in the end portion of the second connecting rod.
Preferably, the end of the first tenon and the end of the second tenon are respectively provided with a first connecting hole and a second connecting hole.
Preferably, the first inclined plane is provided with a first supporting shoulder matched with the top surface of the reinforcing rib plate, and the second inclined plane is provided with a second supporting shoulder matched with the bottom surface of the reinforcing rib plate.
Preferably, the first hollow cavity, the second hollow cavity, the third hollow cavity and the plurality of reinforcing rib plates are filled with silencing cotton.
Preferably, the wall panel body is connected with the reinforcing plate through mortar.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that,
1. according to the enhanced light external wall panel provided by the invention, the stress of the wall panel body is favorably transmitted to the central part and two ends of the wall panel body by adopting the concave surface design and the matching of the first tenon and the second tenon on the wall panel body, so that the compressive strength of the wall panel body is improved; utilize stiffening plate and deep floor can make this device obtain smooth outer plane to satisfy the construction requirement, and can further improve the structural strength of this device, prolong the effective life of this device. This device reasonable in design, structural strength is higher, is fit for extensive popularization.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a reinforced lightweight external wall panel;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a reinforcing plate and a reinforcing rib plate according to an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a working view of an embodiment of a reinforced lightweight external wall panel;
in the above figures, 1, a wallboard body; 2. a first inclined plane; 3. a second inclined plane; 4. a first hollow cavity; 5. a second hollow cavity; 6. a third hollow cavity; 7. a reinforcing plate; 8. reinforcing rib plates; 9. a notch; 10. a first tenon; 101. a horizontal plane; 102. an S-shaped curved surface; 11. a second tenon; 12. a connecting rod assembly; 121. a first connecting rod; 122. a second connecting rod; 123. a tenon; 124. mortises; 13. a first support shoulder; 14. a second support shoulder; 15. a first connection hole; 16. and a second connection hole.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. For convenience of description, the words "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" used herein refer to the same directions as the drawings, and do not limit the structure.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the present invention provides a reinforced lightweight external wall panel, which includes a wall panel body 1, two sides of the wall panel body 1 are respectively a straight plane and a concave plane, the concave plane includes a first inclined plane 2 and a second inclined plane 3 inclined towards the straight plane, an inclination angle of the first inclined plane 2 is 30 degrees, an inclination angle of the second inclined plane 3 is 15 degrees, a length of the first inclined plane 2 is less than a length of the second inclined plane 3, a first hollow cavity 4 located between the straight plane and the first inclined plane is disposed inside the wall panel body 1, a second hollow cavity 5 and a third hollow cavity 6 located between the straight plane and the second inclined plane are disposed inside the wall panel body 1, longitudinal cross sections of the first hollow cavity 4, the second hollow cavity 5 and the third hollow cavity 6 are trapezoidal, a reinforcing plate 7 is disposed in the concave plane, a plurality of reinforcing rib plates 8 are disposed on one side of the reinforcing plate 7 facing the concave plane, the tip and the cooperation of first inclined plane 2 and second inclined plane 3 of deep floor 8, one side that the concave surface was kept away from to reinforcing plate 7 flushes with the side of wallboard body, the side tip of wallboard body 1 is provided with the terminal surface complex notch 9 with the reinforcing plate, the top and the bottom of wallboard body 1 are provided with first tenon 10 and the second tenon 11 that are central symmetric distribution, the top surface of first tenon 10 is horizontal plane 101, one side that first tenon 10 moves towards second tenon place direction is S type curved surface 102, S type curved surface 102 is connected with second tenon 11, the least significant end of S type curved surface 102 is recessed towards first inclined plane 2 place direction. The first inclined plane and the second inclined plane of the wallboard body 1 form a concave surface, and the first inclined plane 2 and the second inclined plane 3 can change the stress transmission direction of the wallboard body, particularly transmit the stress to the central part of the wallboard body and the two ends of the wallboard body, so that external force is transmitted to the ground, and the compressive strength of the wallboard body 1 is improved; meanwhile, the component force of the external force in the vertical direction can be increased by the angle design of the first inclined surface 2 and the second inclined surface 3, the pressure of the wallboard body 1 in the horizontal direction is relieved, and the safety is improved; correspondingly, the first hollow cavity 4, the second hollow cavity 5 and the third hollow cavity 6 adopt a design with a trapezoidal caliber, if the small bottom end of the first hollow cavity 4 faces downwards, and the lower bottom end of the second hollow cavity 5 and the small bottom end of the third hollow cavity 6 face upwards, the stress uniformity of the wallboard body is improved when the three are matched with the two side faces of the wallboard body. Furthermore, the adjacent wall board bodies are joggled through the first tenon 10 and the second tenon 11, and the horizontal plane of the first tenon 10 and the connecting end of the other wall board body can be filled with mortar to achieve the purpose of supplementary connection; particularly, the side surface of the first tenon 10 is matched with the second tenon 11 by adopting an S-shaped curved surface, especially, the lowest end of the first tenon is concave towards the first inclined surface, so that the transmission of forces in multiple directions on the connecting nodes of adjacent wall panel bodies in the vertical direction is facilitated, and the strength of the wall panel bodies is fully improved. Stiffening plate 7 and deep floor 8 in this device can make this device obtain smooth outer plane after being fully connected with wallboard body, satisfy the construction requirement on the one hand, on the other hand then can improve the structural strength of this device, prolongs the effective life of this device. The reinforcing rib plate 8 adopts a plurality of forms distributed at intervals to reduce the quality of the whole device, is convenient to be assembled and connected with the wallboard body, and effectively reduces the construction difficulty.
In order to improve the strength of the reinforcing rib plates 8, the reinforcing rib plates 8 are connected through the connecting rod assembly 12, through holes for penetrating through the connecting rod assembly are formed in the positions, close to the connecting nodes of the first inclined surfaces and the second inclined surfaces, of the reinforcing rib plates 8, and the connecting assembly 12 is used for improving the integral effect of the reinforcing rib plates. In order to ensure the connection reliability of the connecting rod assembly 12, the connecting rod assembly 12 of the present invention includes a first connecting rod 121 and a second connecting rod 122, the first connecting rod 121 is provided with a tenon 123 at a side thereof facing the second connecting rod, and an end of the second connecting rod 122 is provided with a mortise 124 engaged with the tenon. Through the coupling assembling that adopts the structure of tearing open and shutting, not only be convenient for install the connecting rod subassembly, the moment of each section connecting rod in its node with deep floor is less moreover, and the actual life of whole connecting rod subassembly is longer.
In order to improve the laying quality of all the wall boards, the end part of the first tenon 10 and the end part of the second tenon 12 are respectively provided with the first connecting hole 15 and the second connecting hole 16, the corresponding connecting holes of the adjacent wall boards are connected by the inserting rod pieces, so that the integral performance of the whole wall surface can be effectively improved, the structural integrity is good, the strength is high, and the safety is high.
In order to ensure the connection reliability of the wall plate body and the reinforcing rib plate, the first inclined plane 2 is provided with a first supporting shoulder 13 matched with the top surface of the reinforcing rib plate, the second inclined plane 3 is provided with a second supporting shoulder 14 matched with the bottom surface of the reinforcing rib plate, and the reinforcing rib plate 8 is reasonably limited and supported by the first supporting shoulder 13 and the second supporting shoulder 14.
In order to improve the sound insulation capability of the device, sound attenuation cotton is filled among the first hollow cavity 4, the second hollow cavity 5, the third hollow cavity 6 and the plurality of reinforcing rib plates.
In order to improve the connection reliability of the wallboard body and the reinforcing plate, the wallboard body 1 and the reinforcing plate 7 are connected through mortar, so that the connection strength is high, and the cost is low.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the above modifications or changes to the equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent change and change made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical spirit of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A reinforced light external wall panel comprises a wall panel body and is characterized in that a straight plane and a concave surface are respectively arranged on two sides of the wall panel body, the concave surface comprises a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface which incline towards the direction of the straight plane, the inclination angle of the first inclined surface is 30 degrees, the inclination angle of the second inclined surface is 15 degrees, the length of the first inclined surface is smaller than that of the second inclined surface, a first hollow cavity which is positioned between the straight plane and the first inclined surface is arranged inside the wall panel body, a second hollow cavity and a third hollow cavity which are positioned between the straight plane and the second inclined surface are arranged inside the wall panel body, the longitudinal sections of the first hollow cavity, the second hollow cavity and the third hollow cavity are trapezoidal, a reinforcing plate is arranged in the concave surface, a plurality of reinforcing rib plates are arranged on one side of the reinforcing plate facing the concave surface, and the end parts of the reinforcing rib plates are matched with the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface, the utility model discloses a wallboard, including reinforcing plate, tenon, first tenon, second tenon, the concave surface is kept away from to the reinforcing plate, the side of the concave surface is flushed with the side of wallboard body, the side tip of wallboard body be provided with the terminal surface complex notch of reinforcing plate, the top and the bottom of wallboard body are provided with first tenon and the second tenon that are central symmetric distribution, the top surface of first tenon is the horizontal plane, one side that first tenon is towards second tenon place direction is the S type curved surface, the S type curved surface is connected with the second tenon, the least significant end of S type curved surface is recessed towards first inclined plane place direction.
2. The reinforced lightweight external wall panel according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of reinforcing rib plates are connected by a connecting rod assembly, the reinforcing rib plates are provided with through holes for penetrating through the connecting rod assembly at positions close to connecting nodes of the first inclined plane and the second inclined plane, the connecting rod assembly comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the first connecting rod is provided with a tenon at one side facing the second connecting rod, and the end of the second connecting rod is provided with a mortise matched with the tenon.
3. The reinforced lightweight external wall panel as recited in claim 2, wherein said first tenon and said second tenon are respectively provided with a first connecting hole and a second connecting hole at the ends thereof.
4. The reinforced lightweight external wall panel according to claim 3, wherein the first inclined plane is provided with a first support shoulder matched with the top surface of the reinforcing rib plate, and the second inclined plane is provided with a second support shoulder matched with the bottom surface of the reinforcing rib plate.
5. The reinforced lightweight external wall panel according to claim 4, wherein sound-deadening cotton is filled between the first hollow cavity, the second hollow cavity, the third hollow cavity and the plurality of reinforcing rib plates.
6. The reinforced lightweight exterior wall panel as claimed in claim 5, wherein the wall panel body and the reinforcing plate are connected by mortar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011357089.9A CN112538929B (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Enhanced light external wall panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011357089.9A CN112538929B (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Enhanced light external wall panel |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112538929A true CN112538929A (en) | 2021-03-23 |
| CN112538929B CN112538929B (en) | 2022-04-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011357089.9A Active CN112538929B (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Enhanced light external wall panel |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2780871Y (en) * | 2005-04-08 | 2006-05-17 | 山西天华轻钢模网建筑有限公司 | Partition plate with light steel building module net |
| CN103628620A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-03-12 | 孙继林 | External wall panel for building, assembled external wall panel for building, and construction method of assembled external wall panel |
| CN104818795A (en) * | 2014-02-04 | 2015-08-05 | 王广武 | Wall plate with filling material, and preparation method thereof |
| CN207332109U (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-05-08 | 深圳市胜德意建筑资源科技有限公司 | Lightweight wall plate |
| CN210482735U (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2020-05-08 | 郭树浩 | Novel thermal insulation exterior wall plate structure |
| CN111980239A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2020-11-24 | 江门市思成建材实业有限公司 | Sound-proof and warm-keeping type light partition plate |
-
2020
- 2020-11-27 CN CN202011357089.9A patent/CN112538929B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2780871Y (en) * | 2005-04-08 | 2006-05-17 | 山西天华轻钢模网建筑有限公司 | Partition plate with light steel building module net |
| CN103628620A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-03-12 | 孙继林 | External wall panel for building, assembled external wall panel for building, and construction method of assembled external wall panel |
| CN104818795A (en) * | 2014-02-04 | 2015-08-05 | 王广武 | Wall plate with filling material, and preparation method thereof |
| CN207332109U (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-05-08 | 深圳市胜德意建筑资源科技有限公司 | Lightweight wall plate |
| CN210482735U (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2020-05-08 | 郭树浩 | Novel thermal insulation exterior wall plate structure |
| CN111980239A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2020-11-24 | 江门市思成建材实业有限公司 | Sound-proof and warm-keeping type light partition plate |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN112538929B (en) | 2022-04-26 |
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