CN112536967A - Environment-friendly process - Google Patents
Environment-friendly process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112536967A CN112536967A CN201910901403.6A CN201910901403A CN112536967A CN 112536967 A CN112536967 A CN 112536967A CN 201910901403 A CN201910901403 A CN 201910901403A CN 112536967 A CN112536967 A CN 112536967A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- industrial
- environment
- sorting
- domestic garbage
- garbage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011538 cleaning material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007592 spray painting technique Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010169 landfilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/0053—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor combined with a final operation, e.g. shaping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B17/0412—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to large particles, e.g. beads, granules, flakes, slices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/0053—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor combined with a final operation, e.g. shaping
- B29C2045/0079—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor combined with a final operation, e.g. shaping applying a coating or covering
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly process which is characterized by comprising the following steps of: an environment-friendly process, comprising the following steps: (1) collecting industrial and domestic garbage, and sorting; (2) crushing the industrial and domestic garbage subjected to classified sorting in the step (1) to obtain initial raw materials; (3) adding clear water into the initial raw materials in the step (2), stirring and cleaning to obtain a clean material; (4) drying the cleaning material in the step (3) to obtain a dry material; (5) putting the dried material in the step (4) into an injection molding machine for injection molding and compaction to obtain a process model; (6) and (5) carrying out spray painting decoration on the process model in the step (5) to obtain a process finished product.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to an environment-friendly process.
Background
At present, most industrial and domestic garbage is treated by land filling, land pollution caused by the garbage filling is countless every year, daily garbage production is more and more along with the increasing of population, the garbage treatment method for the land filling gradually cannot adapt to the increasing speed of the daily garbage production, and meanwhile, a large amount of land pollution is scrapped due to the garbage filling, so that industrial and domestic land is increasingly tense.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a technical solution to solve the above-mentioned problems.
An environment-friendly process, comprising the following steps:
(1) collecting industrial and domestic garbage, and sorting;
(2) crushing the industrial and domestic garbage subjected to classified sorting in the step (1) to obtain initial raw materials;
(3) adding clear water into the initial raw materials in the step (2), stirring and cleaning to obtain a clean material;
(4) drying the cleaning material in the step (3) to obtain a dry material;
(5) putting the dried material in the step (4) into an injection molding machine for injection molding and compaction to obtain a process model;
(6) and (5) carrying out spray painting decoration on the process model in the step (5) to obtain a process finished product.
Further, the classification and sorting operation in the step (1) is to sort and remove harmful garbage, glass products, metal products and other objects which are difficult to break in industrial and domestic garbage.
Further, the particle precision of the initial raw material obtained by the crushing treatment in the step (2) is 0.1-1 mm.
Further, the drying temperature in the step (4) is 80-130 ℃.
Further, the initial materials in the step (2) comprise 10-40% of waste plastics and 60-90% of other garbage according to mass percentage.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention has innovative idea, adopts a garbage classification and recovery process, and crushes, inclines, injects and compacts industrial and domestic garbage into artware in daily life, thereby changing waste into valuable and relieving the land shortage problem caused by garbage landfill.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
An environment-friendly process, comprising the following steps:
(1) collecting industrial and domestic garbage, and sorting;
(2) crushing the industrial and domestic garbage subjected to classified sorting in the step (1) to obtain initial raw materials;
(3) adding clear water into the initial raw materials in the step (2), stirring and cleaning to obtain a clean material;
(4) drying the cleaning material in the step (3) to obtain a dry material;
(5) putting the dried material in the step (4) into an injection molding machine for injection molding and compaction to obtain a process model;
(6) and (5) carrying out spray painting decoration on the process model in the step (5) to obtain a process finished product.
Further, the classification and sorting operation in the step (1) is to sort and remove harmful garbage, glass products, metal products and other objects which are difficult to break in industrial and domestic garbage.
Further, the particle precision of the initial raw material obtained by the crushing treatment in the step (2) is 0.1-1 mm.
Further, the drying temperature in the step (4) is 80-130 ℃.
Further, the initial materials in the step (2) comprise 10-40% of waste plastics and 60-90% of other garbage according to mass percentage.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Claims (5)
1. An environment-friendly process is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) collecting industrial and domestic garbage, and sorting;
(2) crushing the industrial and domestic garbage subjected to classified sorting in the step (1) to obtain initial raw materials;
(3) adding clear water into the initial raw materials in the step (2), stirring and cleaning to obtain a clean material;
(4) drying the cleaning material in the step (3) to obtain a dry material;
(5) putting the dried material in the step (4) into an injection molding machine for injection molding and compaction to obtain a process model;
(6) and (5) carrying out spray painting decoration on the process model in the step (5) to obtain a process finished product.
2. The environmental protection process according to claim 1, wherein the sorting operation in step (1) is to sort and remove harmful garbage, glass products, metal products and other hard-to-break objects in industrial and domestic garbage.
3. An environment-friendly process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the primary raw material obtained by the crushing treatment in the step (2) has a particle size of 0.1 to 1 mm.
4. The environmental protection process according to claim 1, wherein the drying temperature in the step (4) is 80-130 ℃.
5. An environmental protection process according to claim 1, wherein the starting materials in step (2) comprise, in mass percent, waste plastics 10-40%, other waste materials 60-90%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910901403.6A CN112536967A (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Environment-friendly process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910901403.6A CN112536967A (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Environment-friendly process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112536967A true CN112536967A (en) | 2021-03-23 |
Family
ID=75013209
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910901403.6A Pending CN112536967A (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Environment-friendly process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112536967A (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108582577A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-09-28 | 吴泽宏 | Waste plastics pipeline system energy conservation and environmental protection utilizes method and its assembly line |
-
2019
- 2019-09-23 CN CN201910901403.6A patent/CN112536967A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108582577A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-09-28 | 吴泽宏 | Waste plastics pipeline system energy conservation and environmental protection utilizes method and its assembly line |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210323 |