CN112535171A - Animal specimen sterilization and deinsectization device and using method - Google Patents
Animal specimen sterilization and deinsectization device and using method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112535171A CN112535171A CN202011430088.2A CN202011430088A CN112535171A CN 112535171 A CN112535171 A CN 112535171A CN 202011430088 A CN202011430088 A CN 202011430088A CN 112535171 A CN112535171 A CN 112535171A
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- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012805 animal sample Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000545593 Scolytinae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000653 nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N1/00—Preservation of bodies of humans or animals, or parts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M17/00—Apparatus for the destruction of vermin in soil or in foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of animal specimen sterilization and deinsectization devices and using methods, in particular to an animal specimen sterilization and deinsectization device and a using method, the animal specimen sterilization and deinsectization device is specifically matched with an animal specimen sterilization and deinsectization device, the animal specimen sterilization and deinsectization device comprises a base, a circular plate is fixedly arranged above the base, a shell is arranged above the base, a heating plate is fixedly arranged in a storage tank, a drying agent is arranged on the heating plate, a knob cover with holes is in threaded connection with the upper part of the storage tank, LED lamps are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell and on a rotary plate, a fishing line is fixedly connected below the knob cover with holes positioned at the top of the shell, the device is reasonable in design and simple in operation, the specimen is sterilized through UVC rays emitted by the LED lamps, the vacuum pump performs oxygen pumping treatment on the shell, and performs, thereby being beneficial to the preservation of the specimen.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of animal specimen sterilization and deinsectization devices and using methods, in particular to an animal specimen sterilization and deinsectization device and a using method.
Background
Animal specimens comprise stripped specimens, bone specimens, dried specimens and the like, are often applied to popular science display, and need to be maintained and stored throughout the year due to scientific research value and ecological value, but the most main factors influencing the storage of the animal specimens are as follows: insect pests (most of specimens are infested by insects in the genera of bark beetle and moth of the family of fungidae) and bacteria, the existing storage device is too simple to rapidly store and place the specimens, and the sterilization and deinsectization aspects are still to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an animal specimen sterilization and deinsectization device and a using method thereof.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: an animal specimen sterilization deinsectization device and a using method thereof, the animal specimen sterilization deinsectization device and the using method are specifically completed by matching an animal specimen sterilization deinsectization device, the animal specimen sterilization and deinsectization device comprises a base, a circular plate is fixedly arranged above the base, the periphery of the circular plate is provided with a sealing gasket, a driving mechanism is arranged below the base, one end of the driving mechanism extends upwards to rotate and penetrate through the circular plate and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, a shell is arranged above the base, the lower part of the inner wall of the shell is hermetically connected with a sealing gasket on a circular plate, drying mechanisms are arranged above the rotary disc and at the top of the shell, each drying mechanism comprises a storage groove arranged above the rotary disc and at the top of the shell, a heating plate is fixedly arranged in the storage tank, a drying agent is placed on the heating plate, and a knob cover with a hole is in threaded connection with the upper part of the storage tank;
the supporting plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the base, circular grooves are formed in the opposite sides of the supporting plates, cylinders are rotatably placed in the circular grooves, a plurality of rollers are movably arranged around one end of each cylinder in each circular groove, the other ends of the two cylinders are fixedly connected with a supporting frame together, and a sliding mechanism is arranged on one side of each supporting frame;
the base is symmetrically provided with placing grooves, one side of each placing groove is provided with an installing groove, two placing blocks are fixedly arranged below the shell and are positioned in the placing grooves, one side of each placing block is provided with a wedge-shaped groove, a first spring is fixedly connected in the installing groove, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with a moving block, one end of the moving block is of a wedge-shaped structure, one end of the moving block, which is of the wedge-shaped structure, extends outwards from the inside of the installing groove to the inside of the wedge-shaped groove, and a limiting mechanism is arranged above the moving block;
LED lamps are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the shell and the rotary plate, and fishing lines are fixedly connected below the knob cover with holes at the top of the shell.
Preferably, actuating mechanism is including seting up the work groove in the base, the pivot is installed to the work inslot internal rotation, the one end of pivot is rotated the top and the plectane that run through the base in proper order and is extended away and carousel fixed connection, fixed cover is equipped with first gear in the work inslot pivot, the through-hole has been seted up to the bottom in work groove, the mounting panel has been placed in the through-hole, the bottom fixed connection who utilizes screw and base around the mounting panel, fixed mounting has the motor on the work inslot mounting panel, the fixed coaxial coupling of output shaft of motor has the second gear to the second gear meshes with first gear mutually.
Preferably, slide mechanism includes that the symmetry is seted up in the spout of support frame both sides, the outer wall top symmetry fixed mounting of casing has the slider to the slider is located the spout, the downside fixedly connected with elastic component of support frame, and the other end and the casing fixed connection of elastic component.
Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting groove arranged above the moving block, a handle is arranged on the base, one end of the handle penetrates through the base and extends into the limiting groove, a limiting plate is fixedly sleeved on the handle and is above the moving block, and a second spring is sleeved on the handle between the limiting plate and the upper portion of the inner wall of the mounting groove.
Preferably, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly provided with a thermometer, an air pressure gauge, a hygrometer, a heating plate and a hygrometer, the outer side of the shell is fixedly provided with a vacuum pump, and an air exhaust hole of the vacuum pump is communicated with the interior of the shell.
Preferably, a controller is fixedly installed on one side of the supporting plate, and the controller is connected with the thermometer, the barometer and the motor through wires respectively.
Preferably, the inner wall of casing and the upper surface of carousel are the metal material of reflecting light and make, the drier is repeatedly usable's coloured silica gel drier.
The use method of the animal specimen sterilization and deinsectization device comprises the following steps:
s1, pulling the handle upwards: the handle is held and pulled upwards, so that the limiting plate can be driven to extrude the second spring to move upwards towards the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the lower end of the handle is moved out of the limiting groove;
s2, elastic piece shrinkage: when the lower end of the handle is moved out of the limiting groove, the elastic piece below the supporting frame contracts and recovers and pulls the shell upwards, the sliding blocks on the two sides of the shell move in the sliding groove, and then the shell is driven to move upwards;
s3, rotating and placing the specimen: holding the support frame and forcibly rotating to enable one end of a cylinder which is positioned in the circular groove to rotate in the circular groove by means of the roller, so as to drive the shell to rotate, and when rotating the lower part of the shell by an angle at one end, the animal specimen is conveniently connected to the lower part of the fishing line in the shell;
s4, fixing the shell: after the animal specimen is placed, the shell is rotated, the handle is pulled up again to enable the lower end of the handle to move out of the limiting groove, the shell is pressed downwards forcefully to enable the elastic piece to stretch downwards and drive the placing block to move towards the placing groove, in the moving process, the wedge-shaped structure at one end of the moving block is stressed, the moving block extrudes the first spring to move towards the mounting groove, so that the placing block is placed into the placing groove completely, then the first spring recovers to push one end of the moving block to enter the wedge-shaped groove, then the handle is loosened, the second spring recovers to push the limiting plate to drive the lower end of the handle to move into the limiting groove, and therefore the shell is fixed, and sealing treatment is carried out by using the sealing gasket above the circular plate;
s5, power supply and controller operation: the electric elements in the device are powered by an electric wire, the control switch is turned on, the controller can control the motor arranged on the mounting plate to rotate back and forth, the output shaft of the motor can drive the second gear to rotate, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, so that the rotating shaft connected with the rotating disc can be driven to rotate under the action of the motor, and meanwhile, the controller can also control the vacuum pump to perform vacuum air extraction treatment on the inside of the shell by combining with the air pressure gauge;
s6, deinsectization, sterilization and drying: the LED lamp can be with the help of the metal reflection of light material that the upper surface of the inner wall of casing and carousel set up, carries out germicidal treatment to the animal sample that hangs below the fish tape, and the drier can absorb the moisture in the casing simultaneously, and the moisture can be detected to the hygrometer when the drier moisture is absorbed, and then control heating plate carries out heat treatment to the drier.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the handle is pulled up to make the lower extreme of handle move out from the spacing inslot, push down the casing hard, make the elastic component stretch out and draw back downwards, and the drive is placed the piece and is removed to the standing groove, first spring recovers the one end that is promoting the movable block afterwards and gets into the wedge inslot, then loosen the handle, the second spring recovers the lower extreme that is promoting the limiting plate drive handle and removes into the spacing inslot, this embodiment does benefit to the realization and fixes the casing, and carry out sealing process under the sealed pad effect of plectane top.
2. Rotate through holding the support frame and doing all can for the cylindrical one end that rotates to be located the circular slot rotates in the circular slot with the help of the roller, thereby drives the casing and rotates, when rotating the below of casing one end angle, conveniently connects the below of the fish tape in the casing with the animal sample.
3. Set metal reflection of light face through the upper surface with the carousel and shells inner wall, when the motor drives the carousel and rotates, utilize metal reflection of light face to reflect UVC ray when making things convenient for the LED lamp to shine, and then can realize carrying out germicidal treatment to the animal specimen for the difficult emergence yellow stain phenomenon of sample does benefit to the saving.
4. Through starter motor, the motor during operation can drive first gear and rotate, under the effect of first gear, can drive the pivot that is fixed with the carousel simultaneously and rotate, and then drives the rotation of the LED lamp on the carousel to make each angle homoenergetic of animal specimen be shone by the UVC ray that the LED lamp distributed out.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the turntable and the knob cover with holes of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5 at C in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a disk and desiccant configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the motor and second gear configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the through hole and mounting plate configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a flow chart of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a shell 2, a support frame 3, an elastic piece 4, a cylinder 5, a support plate 6, a circular groove 7, a roller 8, a sliding groove 9, a sliding block 10, a vacuum pump 11, a controller 12, a handle 13, a mounting groove 14, a first spring 15, a moving block 16, a limiting groove 17, a second spring 18, a limiting plate 19, a placing groove 20, a placing block 21, a wedge-shaped groove 22, a circular plate 23, a rotating disc 24, an LED lamp 25, a thermometer 26, a barometer 27, a hygrometer 28, a fish wire 29, a storage groove 30, a heating disc 31, a drying agent 32, a knob cover 33 with a hole, a working groove 34, a rotating shaft 35, a first gear 36, a motor 37, a second gear 38, a through hole 39 and.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
The animal specimen sterilization and deinsectization device and the using method thereof shown in fig. 1-9 are concretely completed by matching an animal specimen sterilization and deinsectization device, the animal specimen sterilization and deinsectization device comprises a base 1, a circular plate 23 is fixedly installed above the base 1, a sealing gasket is arranged around the circular plate 23, the shell 1 can be sealed through the arranged sealing gasket, a driving mechanism is arranged below the base 1, one end of the driving mechanism extends upwards to rotate and penetrates through the circular plate 23 and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 24, a shell 2 is arranged above the base 1, the lower part of the inner wall of the shell 2 is hermetically connected with the sealing gasket on the circular plate 23, drying mechanisms are arranged above the rotating disc 24 and at the top of the shell 2, each drying mechanism comprises a storage tank 30 arranged above the rotating disc 24 and at the top of the shell 2, a heating plate 31 is fixedly installed in the storage tank 30, a drying agent 32 is placed on the heating plate 31, the drying agent 32 is a reusable colored silica gel drying agent, a perforated knob cover 33 is in threaded connection with the upper portion of the storage tank 30, the perforated knob cover 33 can be fixedly connected with the storage tank 30 through the arranged perforated knob cover 33, and the heating plate 31 is arranged in the storage tank 30, so that the drying agent 32 can be conveniently heated and dried;
the supporting plates 6 are symmetrically installed on two sides of the base 1, circular grooves 7 are formed in the opposite sides of the supporting plates 6, the cylinders 5 are placed in the circular grooves 7 in a rotating mode, a plurality of rollers 8 are movably installed on the periphery of one end of each cylinder 5 in each circular groove 7, the other ends of the two cylinders 5 are fixedly connected with the supporting frame 3 together, a sliding mechanism is arranged on one side of each supporting frame 3, the supporting plates 6 are arranged to facilitate the rotation of the connecting cylinders 5, the rollers 8 are arranged at one ends of the cylinders 5 to facilitate reducing friction of the cylinders 5 in the rotation of the circular grooves 7, and the supporting frames 3 are arranged to facilitate connection of the shell 2;
the base 1 is symmetrically provided with placing grooves 20, one side of each placing groove 20 is provided with a mounting groove 14, two placing blocks 21 are fixedly mounted below the shell 2, the placing blocks 21 are located in the placing grooves 20, one side of each placing block 21 is provided with a wedge-shaped groove 22, a first spring 15 is fixedly connected in the mounting groove 14, the other end of each first spring 15 is fixedly connected with a moving block 16, one end of each moving block 16 is of a wedge-shaped structure, one end of each moving block 16, which is of the wedge-shaped structure, extends outwards from the inside of the mounting groove 14 to the inside of the wedge-shaped groove 22, a limiting mechanism is arranged above each moving block 16, and one end of each moving block 16 is set into the wedge-shaped structure, so that one end of each moving block 16 is stressed to extrude the;
inner wall and carousel 24 of casing 2's upper surface are the metal material of reflecting light and make, the setting of the metal material of reflecting light does benefit to the germicidal treatment of reflective UVC ray to the animal sample when LED lamp 25 shines to make the difficult emergence yellow stain phenomenon of sample, equal fixed mounting has LED lamp 25 on the inner wall of light casing 2 and on carousel 24, be located foraminiferous knob lid 33 below fixedly connected with fish tape 29 at casing 2 top, the fish tape 29 of setting conveniently carries out fixed treatment to the animal sample.
The driving mechanism comprises a working groove 34 arranged in the base 1, a rotating shaft 35 is rotatably arranged in the working groove 34, one end of the rotating shaft 35 sequentially rotates to penetrate through the upper part of the base 1 and the circular plate 23 and extend out to be fixedly connected with the rotary plate 24, the rotary plate 24 is conveniently driven to rotate through the arranged rotating shaft 35, a first gear 36 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 35 in the working groove 34, a through hole 39 is formed in the bottom of the working groove 34, a mounting plate 40 is placed in the through hole 39, the periphery of the mounting plate 40 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base 1 through screws, a motor 37 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 40 in the working groove 34, the motor 37 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 40, the mounting plate 40 is fixed in the through hole 39 through screws, the motor 37 can be fixed, the motor 37 is conveniently detached and replaced, and the output shaft of the motor 37 is, and second gear 38 meshes with first gear 36 mutually, can drive first gear 38 when motor 37 work rotates and rotate, under the effect of first gear 36, can drive simultaneously and be fixed with pivot 35 of carousel 24 and rotate to link to each other motor 37 with controller 12, make things convenient for controller 12 to control the reciprocal rotation direction of motor 37, and then the connection of the interior circuit of device of being convenient for.
Slide mechanism sets up the spout 9 in support frame 3 both sides including the symmetry, the outer wall top symmetry fixed mounting of casing 2 has slider 10, and slider 10 is located spout 9, the spout 9 of setting, make things convenient for the slider 10 in the 2 outsides of casing to slide along spout 9, the downside fixed connection elastic component 4 of support frame 3, and the other end and the 2 fixed connection of casing of elastic component 4, the elastic component 4 of setting plays the effect of connecting the buffering, the convenient removal to casing 2.
Stop gear is including seting up the spacing groove 17 in removal piece 16 top, be equipped with handle 13 on the base 1, the one end of handle 13 is passed base 1 and is extended into the spacing inslot 17, fixed cover is equipped with limiting plate 19 on the handle 13, and limiting plate 19 be with removal piece 16's top, the cover is equipped with second spring 18 on the handle 13 between limiting plate 19 and the 14 inner walls of mounting groove top, handle 13 through setting up, do benefit to the pulling handle 13 and shift out the other end of handle 13 from spacing inslot 17, the limiting plate 19 of setting can prevent that handle 13 from droing in the mounting groove 14.
Fixed mounting has thermometer 26, barometer 27 and hygrometer 28 on the inner wall of casing 2, the hygrometer 28 of setting is convenient to the detection of humidity in the casing 2, thereby make things convenient for the heating of control heating plate 31 to the drier, the outside fixed mounting of casing 2 has vacuum pump 11, and communicate with each other in vacuum pump 11's aspirating hole and the casing 2, through the vacuum pump 11 that sets up, conveniently take out the air in the casing 2, make oxygen content fall to when 2%, the nervous system of bacterial insect is shifted into complete paralysis by extreme excitement, death until suffocating.
Wherein, one side of the supporting plate 6 is fixedly provided with a controller 12, and the controller 12 is respectively connected with a thermometer 26, a barometer 27, a hygrometer 28, a heating plate 31 and a motor 37 through leads, thereby facilitating the control of the controller 12 on the electrical elements of the device.
The preferred embodiment of the invention provides a using method of an animal specimen sterilization and deinsectization device, which comprises the following steps:
s1, pulling the handle 13 upwards: by holding the handle 13 and pulling upwards, the limiting plate 19 can be driven to extrude the second spring 18 to move towards the upper part of the inner wall of the mounting groove 14, and the lower end of the handle 13 moves out of the limiting groove 17;
s2, contraction of elastic member 4: when the lower end of the handle 13 is moved out of the limiting groove 17, the elastic part 4 below the support frame 3 is contracted and restored and pulls the shell 2 upwards, the sliding blocks 10 on the two sides of the shell 2 move in the sliding grooves 9 to drive the shell 2 to move upwards, and in the process that the shell 2 moves upwards, the wedge-shaped structure of the moving block 16 in the wedge-shaped groove 22 on one side of the placing block 21 is stressed, so that the moving block 16 extrudes the first spring 15 to move towards the mounting groove 14, and therefore the elastic part 4 drives the shell 2 to move upwards in the contraction process and drives the placing block 21 to move out of the placing groove 20;
s3, rotating and placing the specimen: holding the support frame 3 and forcibly rotating to enable one end of the cylinder 5 which is positioned in the circular groove 7 to rotate in the circular groove 7 by means of the roller 8, so as to drive the shell 2 to rotate, and when the lower part of the shell 2 is rotated by an angle at one end, the animal specimen is conveniently connected below the fish wire 29 in the shell 2;
s4, fixed case 2: after the animal specimen is placed, the shell 2 is rotated, the handle 13 is pulled up again to enable the lower end of the handle 13 to move out of the limiting groove 17, the shell 2 is pressed downwards forcefully to enable the elastic piece 4 to stretch downwards and drive the placing block 21 to move into the placing groove 20, in the moving process, the wedge-shaped structure at one end of the moving block 16 is stressed, the moving block 16 extrudes the first spring 15 to move into the mounting groove 14, so that the placing block 21 is placed into the placing groove 20 completely, then the first spring 15 recovers to push one end of the moving block 16 to enter the wedge-shaped groove 22, then the handle 13 is loosened, the second spring 18 recovers to push the limiting plate 19 to drive the lower end of the handle 13 to move into the limiting groove 17, and therefore fixing of the shell 2 is achieved, and sealing treatment is conducted by using a sealing gasket above the circular plate 23;
s5, power supply and operation of the controller 12: the electric elements in the device are supplied with power by using an electric wire, the control switch is turned on, the controller 12 controls the motor 37 arranged on the mounting plate 40 to rotate back and forth, the output shaft of the motor 37 drives the second gear 38 to rotate, the second gear 38 is meshed with the first gear 36, so that the rotating shaft 35 connected with the rotating disc 24 is driven to rotate under the action of the motor 37, and meanwhile, the controller 12 also controls the vacuum pump 11 to perform vacuum pumping treatment on the interior of the shell 2 by combining with the barometer 27;
s6, deinsectization, sterilization and drying: the LED lamp 25 can be with the help of the metal reflecting material that the inner wall of casing 2 and the upper surface of carousel 24 set up, to hanging animal specimen in fish tape 29 below carry out germicidal treatment and prevent that the yellow stain phenomenon from taking place, and drier 32 can absorb the moisture in casing 2 simultaneously, and moisture meter 28 can detect the moisture when drier 32 is moist absorbs, and then control heating plate 31 carries out heat treatment to drier 32.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. An animal specimen sterilization deinsectization device and a using method thereof are characterized in that: the animal specimen sterilization and deinsectization device and the using method are specifically completed by matching the animal specimen sterilization and deinsectization device, the animal specimen sterilization and deinsectization device comprises a base (1), a circular plate (23) is fixedly arranged above the base (1), sealing gaskets are arranged around the circular plate (23), a driving mechanism is arranged below the base (1), one end of the driving mechanism extends upwards to rotate to penetrate through the circular plate (23) and is fixedly connected with a rotary plate (24), a shell (2) is placed above the base (1), the lower part of the inner wall of the shell (2) is connected with the sealing gaskets on the circular plate (23) in a sealing manner, drying mechanisms are arranged above the rotary plate (24) and at the top of the shell (2) and comprise storage grooves (30) which are arranged above the rotary plate (24) and at the top of the shell (2), a heating plate (31) is fixedly arranged in the storage groove (30), a drying agent (32) is placed on the heating plate (31), and a knob cover (33) with a hole is connected to the upper portion of the storage groove (30) in a threaded mode;
the supporting plates (6) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the base (1), circular grooves (7) are formed in the opposite sides of the supporting plates (6), the cylinders (5) are rotatably placed in the circular grooves (7), a plurality of rollers (8) are movably arranged on the periphery of one end of each of the cylinders (5) in the circular grooves (7), the other ends of the two cylinders (5) are fixedly connected with the supporting frame (3) together, and a sliding mechanism is arranged on one side of the supporting frame (3);
placing grooves (20) are symmetrically formed in the base (1), a mounting groove (14) is formed in one side of each placing groove (20), two placing blocks (21) are fixedly mounted below the shell (2), the placing blocks (21) are located in the placing grooves (20), a wedge-shaped groove (22) is formed in one side of each placing block (21), a first spring (15) is fixedly connected into the mounting groove (14), a moving block (16) is fixedly connected to the other end of each first spring (15), one end of each moving block (16) is of a wedge-shaped structure, one end of each moving block (16) in the wedge-shaped structure extends outwards into the wedge-shaped groove (22) from the inside of the mounting groove (14), and a limiting mechanism is arranged above each moving block (16);
LED lamps (25) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the shell (2) and the rotary table (24), and fishing lines (29) are fixedly connected below the knob cover (33) with holes at the top of the shell (2).
2. The animal specimen sterilization and deinsectization device of claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a working groove (34) arranged in the base (1), a rotating shaft (35) is rotatably arranged in the working groove (34), one end of the rotating shaft (35) sequentially rotates to penetrate through the upper part of the base (1) and the circular plate (23) and extends out to be fixedly connected with the rotating disc (24), a first gear (36) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (35) in the working groove (34), a through hole (39) is arranged at the bottom of the working groove (34), a mounting plate (40) is arranged in the through hole (39), the periphery of the mounting plate (40) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base (1) by screws, a motor (37) is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate (40) in the working groove (34), the output shaft of the motor (37) is fixedly and coaxially connected with a second gear (38), and the second gear (38) is meshed with the first gear (36).
3. The animal specimen sterilization and deinsectization device of claim 1, wherein: slide mechanism includes that the symmetry is seted up in spout (9) of support frame (3) both sides, the outer wall top symmetry fixed mounting of casing (2) has slider (10) to slider (10) are located spout (9), the downside fixed connection elastic component (4) of support frame (3) to the other end and casing (2) fixed connection of elastic component (4).
4. The animal specimen sterilization and deinsectization device of claim 1, wherein: stop gear is including offering in spacing groove (17) of movable block (16) top, be equipped with handle (13) on base (1), the one end of handle (13) is passed base (1) and is extended into spacing groove (17) in, fixed cover is equipped with limiting plate (19) on handle (13) to limiting plate (19) be with the top of movable block (16), the cover is equipped with second spring (18) on handle (13) between limiting plate (19) and mounting groove (14) inner wall top.
5. The animal specimen sterilization and deinsectization device of claim 1, wherein: the temperature meter, the air pressure meter (27) and the hygrometer (28) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the shell (2), the vacuum pump (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the shell (2), and an air suction hole of the vacuum pump (11) is communicated with the interior of the shell (2).
6. The animal specimen sterilization and deinsectization device of claim 1 or 5, wherein: wherein one side fixed mounting of backup pad (6) has controller (12) to controller (12) link to each other in thermometer (26), barometer (27), hygrometer (28), heating plate (31) and motor (37) respectively through the wire.
7. The animal specimen sterilization and deinsectization device of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of casing (2) and the upper surface of carousel (24) are the metal material of reflecting light and make, drier (32) are repeatedly usable's coloured silica gel drier.
8. The method of using an animal specimen sterilization and deinsectization device according to claims 1-7, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, pulling the handle (13) upwards: the handle (13) is held and pulled upwards, so that the limiting plate (19) can be driven to extrude the second spring (18) to move towards the upper part of the inner wall of the mounting groove (14), and the lower end of the handle (13) moves out of the limiting groove (17);
s2, contracting the elastic piece (4): after the lower end of the handle (13) is moved out of the limiting groove (17), the elastic part (4) below the support frame (3) contracts and recovers and pulls the shell (2) upwards, the sliding blocks (10) on two sides of the shell (2) can move in the sliding grooves (9), and then the shell (2) is driven to move upwards, in the process that the shell (2) moves upwards, the wedge-shaped structure of the moving block (16) in the wedge-shaped groove (22) on one side of the placing block (21) is stressed, and then the moving block (16) extrudes the first spring (15) to move towards the mounting groove (14), so that the elastic part (4) drives the shell (2) to move upwards in the contraction process, and meanwhile drives the placing block (21) to move out of the placing groove (20);
s3, rotating and placing the specimen: the support frame (3) is held and rotated forcibly, so that one end of the cylinder (5) which is positioned in the circular groove (7) in a rotating mode rotates in the circular groove (7) by means of the roller (8), the shell (2) is driven to rotate, and when the lower portion of the shell (2) is rotated by an angle of one end, an animal specimen is conveniently connected to the lower portion of a fishing line (29) in the shell (2);
s4, fixed case (2): after animal specimens are placed, the shell (2) is rotated, the handle (13) is pulled up again to enable the lower end of the handle (13) to move out of the limiting groove (17), the shell (2) is pressed downwards with force, the elastic piece (4) stretches downwards and drives the placing block (21) to move into the placing groove (20), in the moving process, the wedge-shaped structure at one end of the moving block (16) is stressed, the moving block (16) extrudes the first spring (15) to move into the mounting groove (14), so that the placing block (21) is conveniently placed into the placing groove (20) completely, then the first spring (15) recovers to push one end of the moving block (16) to enter the wedge-shaped groove (22), then the handle (13) is loosened, the second spring (18) recovers to push the limiting plate (19) to drive the lower end of the handle (13) to move into the limiting groove (17), and accordingly fixing of the shell (2) is achieved, sealing treatment is carried out by utilizing a sealing gasket above the circular plate (23);
s5, power supply and operation of the controller (12): the electric appliance elements in the device are powered by using an electric wire, a control switch is turned on, the controller (12) can control the motor (37) arranged on the mounting plate (40) to rotate back and forth, and then the output shaft of the motor (37) can drive the second gear (38) to rotate, and the second gear (38) is meshed with the first gear (36), so that the rotating shaft (35) connected with the turntable (24) can be driven to rotate under the action of the motor (37), and meanwhile, the controller (12) can also control the vacuum pump (11) to perform vacuum pumping treatment on the inside of the shell (2) by combining with the barometer (27);
s6, deinsectization, sterilization and drying: LED lamp (25) can be with the help of the metal reflection of light material that the inner wall of casing (2) and carousel (24) set up, carries out germicidal treatment to hanging the animal sample below fish tape (29), and moisture meter (28) can detect the moisture when drier (32) moisture absorbs simultaneously to the moisture in casing (2), and then control heating plate (31) carries out heat treatment to drier (32).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011430088.2A CN112535171B (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2020-12-09 | Animal specimen sterilization and deinsectization device and using method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011430088.2A CN112535171B (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2020-12-09 | Animal specimen sterilization and deinsectization device and using method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112535171A true CN112535171A (en) | 2021-03-23 |
| CN112535171B CN112535171B (en) | 2021-12-10 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20050096777A (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-10-06 | 공종일 | Germ-killing drying device for cuisine |
| CN205286999U (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-06-08 | 秦培强 | 360 degree medical rotation type ultraviolet germicidal device |
| CN110465165A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-11-19 | 上海汇海真空机械设备有限公司 | A kind of dedicated cooling driers of vacuum nitrogen Pesticidal and sterilizing sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus |
| CN211863386U (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-11-06 | 上海晟菩斯实业有限公司 | Ultraviolet sterilization bag |
| CN111990580A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-27 | 上海食享环保科技有限公司 | Vacuum nitrogen-filled insect killing and sterilizing device and using method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-12-09 CN CN202011430088.2A patent/CN112535171B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20050096777A (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-10-06 | 공종일 | Germ-killing drying device for cuisine |
| CN205286999U (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-06-08 | 秦培强 | 360 degree medical rotation type ultraviolet germicidal device |
| CN110465165A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-11-19 | 上海汇海真空机械设备有限公司 | A kind of dedicated cooling driers of vacuum nitrogen Pesticidal and sterilizing sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus |
| CN211863386U (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-11-06 | 上海晟菩斯实业有限公司 | Ultraviolet sterilization bag |
| CN111990580A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-27 | 上海食享环保科技有限公司 | Vacuum nitrogen-filled insect killing and sterilizing device and using method thereof |
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