CN211932152U - Box is raised to yellow mealworm - Google Patents

Box is raised to yellow mealworm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211932152U
CN211932152U CN202020495928.2U CN202020495928U CN211932152U CN 211932152 U CN211932152 U CN 211932152U CN 202020495928 U CN202020495928 U CN 202020495928U CN 211932152 U CN211932152 U CN 211932152U
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China
Prior art keywords
box main
wall
main body
fixed
heat
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020495928.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈彬龙
赵薇
胡欣
古永诗
徐明旭
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Xichang College
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Xichang College
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a box is raised to yellow mealworm, including raising box main part, first flexible arm, first connection frame, the flexible arm of second and guide bar, be fixed with first flexible arm on raising the inner wall of box main part one side, and the one end that first flexible arm kept away from raising box main part inner wall is fixed with first connection frame to be fixed with the guide bar on the outer wall of first connection frame one side, the one end of guide bar extends to the outside of raising the box main part, install the flexible arm of second on raising the outer wall of box main part one side, and be fixed with return spring on the raising box main part outer wall of the flexible arm one side of second to return spring keeps away from the one end of raising box main part inner wall and is fixed with the second connection frame. The utility model discloses not only improve the survival rate in the yellow meal, improve the work convenience of raising the box, still reduce yellow meal worm's the cost of raising.

Description

Box is raised to yellow mealworm
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an in insect breeding technical field, specifically be a box is raised to yellow mealworm.
Background
The yellow mealworms belong to the coleoptera, the family of Wallichidae, the genus Bemisia, are important protein resources of food, feed and health food, and with the improvement of the cognition degree of the public on the yellow mealworms, the raising range is wider and wider in recent years, the yellow mealworms have four insect states in life, namely eggs, larvae, pupae and adults, in yellow mealworm breeding, different insect states and the same insect state can feed each other, and group raising is very needed.
The variety of the yellow meal worm feeding boxes on the market is wide, the yellow meal worm feeding boxes can be basically used by feeders, but certain defects still exist, and the specific problems are as follows.
(1) When the existing yellow meal worm breeding box is used, because the growth conditions of the yellow meal worm in the same breeding box cannot be completely consistent, the pupation time is different, the larva hatched out first easily bites eggs, and the more mature worm body easily damages other larvae, so that the survival rate of the yellow meal worm is greatly reduced;
(2) when the existing flour weevil breeding box is used for breeding in large scale in winter, the existing flour weevil breeding box is often matched with a heating lamp for use so as to meet the growth requirement of the flour weevil, but the mode has relatively more lamps and heating equipment, so that the breeding cost of the flour weevil is greatly increased;
(3) in the existing yellow meal worm breeding box, excrement generated by yellow meal worms is difficult to clean in time in the yellow meal worm breeding process, so that the growth environment in yellow meal is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a box is raised to yellow mealworm to solve the problem that the yellow mealworm bites each other easily in raising the box among the above-mentioned background art, raises the cost higher and excrement and urine is difficult for clearing up.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a tenebrio molitor feeding box comprises a feeding box main body, a first telescopic arm, a first connecting frame, a second telescopic arm and a guide rod, wherein the first telescopic arm is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the feeding box main body, the first connecting frame is fixed at one end, away from the inner wall of the feeding box main body, of the first telescopic arm, the guide rod is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the first connecting frame, one end of the guide rod extends to the outer part of the feeding box main body, the second telescopic arm is installed on the outer wall of one side of the feeding box main body, a return spring is fixed on the outer wall of the feeding box main body, away from the inner wall of the feeding box main body, the second connecting frame is fixed at one end of the return spring, equidistant air vents are installed on the outer wall of one side of the feeding box main body, one end of the air vents extends to the inner part of the feeding box main body, an auxiliary heat clearing structure is arranged at one side, a supporting platform is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the feeding box main body.
Preferably, the inside one end of first linking frame is provided with the concave groove, and the convex block is installed to one side of concave inslot portion to the convex block is kept away from the one end of concave groove and is fixed with the screening board, and the one end of screening board is connected with one side outer wall of second linking frame, through mutually supporting of concave groove and convex block, can take off the inside of first linking frame with the screening board.
Preferably, the inside of the auxiliary heat-clearing structure is sequentially provided with a light-transmitting layer, a heat-collecting box, a heat-insulating layer, a solar heat-collecting plate, an air inlet and an air hole, the heat-collecting box is installed on one side of the top end of the feeding box main body, the light-transmitting layer is installed at one end of the inside of the heat-collecting box, and the heat-insulating layer is laid at the bottom of the heat-collecting box.
Preferably, solar panel is installed to one side on heat preservation top, and the air inlet is all installed to the both sides of solar panel bottom, and the bottom of air inlet extends to the inside of raising the box main part, and one side on solar panel surface is provided with the gas pocket, through supplementary thermal-arrest structure, helps raising the inside rapid heating up of box, reduces yellow mealworm's raising cost.
Preferably, a support frame is fixed on one side of the top end of the support table, and a handle is installed on the outer wall of one side of the support frame.
Preferably, the handle is close to the one end of support frame outer wall and installs the pivot, and the one end of pivot runs through to the outside of support frame, and the one end that the support frame outer wall was kept away from in the pivot installs the cam piece, and the surface of cam piece and the surface of guide bar contact each other, through the contact of guide bar and cam piece, realizes the continuous vibrations of screening board.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the yellow mealworm breeding box not only improves the survival rate of yellow mealworm, improves the working convenience of the breeding box, but also reduces the breeding cost of the yellow mealworm;
(1) through being provided with the cam piece, handle and pivot, place the ovum on the surface of the inside topmost screening board of box main part, and provide the suitable growing environment of ovum, wait for the emergence of larva, the larva can fall into the surface of next floor screening board from the round hole department of screening board, when there is ripe larva and new larva in the second floor, the two can sting each other, in order to avoid the emergence of this phenomenon, through manual rotation handle, make the handle drive the pivot to rotate together, because the cam piece is connected through pivot and handle, the support frame plays the effect that supports to the cam piece, thereby make the handle drive the cam piece rotatory, when the bellying of cam piece and guide bar contact, make the guide bar drive first link frame and screening board and move to the right side, first telescopic arm extension this moment, second telescopic arm and return spring are the compression state, when cam piece and guide bar separate, the elastic force generated by the return spring forces the screening plate to move to the left side, so that the function of vibration under the continuous action of the screening plate is realized, workers are helped to screen the yellow mealworms, the biting among worm bodies is avoided, and the survival rate of the yellow mealworms is improved;
(2) through the arrangement of the convex block, the screening plate and the concave groove, when excrement of the flour weevil is arranged on the surface of the screening plate, the screening plate is pulled to move so that the screening plate can be drawn out from the concave groove, the flour weevil on the surface of the screening plate is poured into a prepared container, the surface of the screening plate can be cleaned, and the convex block is inserted into the concave groove after the cleaning is finished, so that the cleaning work of a worker on the main body of the feeding box is facilitated, and the working convenience of the feeding box is improved;
(3) through being provided with the euphotic layer, gas pocket and air inlet, the inside of thermal-arrest case is shone into through the euphotic layer to the light that is produced by the heat lamp, because thermal-arrest case and euphotic layer form sealed chamber and the inside heat preservation that is lined with, the light source shines on the solar panel that has the heat absorption coating and is the dogleg shape through the euphotic layer, make the inside air temperature of sealed chamber rise, hot-air passes through the gas pocket and sees through the inside that the air inlet got into the box main part of raising afterwards, in order to accelerate the convection current in the cold-warm air, can be at the box main part top installation fan of raising of air inlet one side, make it form the negative pressure, send hot-air into the inside of raising the box main part more fast, the function of raising the.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a yellow meal worm feeding box according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the cam block of the yellow meal worm feeding box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the first connecting frame of the yellow meal worm feeding box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged structural view of an auxiliary antipyretic structure of the tenebrio molitor feeding box of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a feeding box main body; 2. a first telescopic arm; 3. a first connection frame; 4. a screening plate; 5. a second connection frame; 6. a second telescopic arm; 7. a return spring; 8. a ventilation port; 9. an auxiliary antipyretic structure; 901. a light transmitting layer; 902. a heat collection tank; 903. a heat-insulating layer; 904. a solar collector panel; 905. an air inlet; 906. air holes; 10. a guide bar; 11. a cam block; 12. a support frame; 13. a support table; 14. a handle; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a concave groove; 17. a convex block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a tenebrio molitor breeding box comprises a breeding box main body 1, a first telescopic arm 2, a first connecting frame 3, a second telescopic arm 6 and a guide rod 10, wherein the first telescopic arm 2 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the breeding box main body 1, the first connecting frame 3 is fixed at one end, away from the inner wall of the breeding box main body 1, of the first telescopic arm 2, the guide rod 10 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the first connecting frame 3, one end of the guide rod 10 extends to the outside of the breeding box main body 1, the second telescopic arm 6 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the breeding box main body 1, a return spring 7 is fixed on the outer wall of the breeding box main body 1, away from the inner wall of the breeding box main body 1, of the return spring 7, a second connecting frame 5 is fixed at one end, away from the inner wall of the breeding box main body 1, a concave groove 16 is arranged at one end inside the first connecting frame 3, a convex block 17 is installed at one side inside the concave groove 16, and a screening plate, one end of the screening plate 4 is connected with the outer wall of one side of the second connecting frame 5;
when the surface of the screening plate 4 is provided with the excrement of the flour weevil, the screening plate 4 is pulled, the screening plate 4 drives the convex blocks 17 to move, the screening plate 4 can be drawn out from the concave groove 16, the flour weevil on the surface of the screening plate 4 is poured into a prepared container, the surface of the screening plate 4 can be cleaned, and the convex blocks 17 are inserted into the concave groove 16 after the cleaning is finished, so that the cleaning work of a worker on the main body 1 of the feeding box is facilitated, and the working convenience of the feeding box is improved;
the outer wall of one side of the feeding box main body 1 is provided with air vents 8 at equal intervals, one end of each air vent 8 extends into the feeding box main body 1, and one side of the top end of the feeding box main body 1 is provided with an auxiliary heat clearing structure 9;
the auxiliary heat release structure 9 is internally provided with a light-transmitting layer 901, a heat collection box 902, a heat preservation layer 903, a solar heat collection plate 904, an air inlet 905 and an air hole 906 in sequence, one side of the top end of the rearing box main body 1 is provided with the heat collection box 902, one end of the inside of the heat collection box 902 is provided with the light-transmitting layer 901, the heat preservation layer 903 is laid at the bottom of the heat collection box 902 below the light-transmitting layer 901, one side of the top end of the heat preservation layer 903 is provided with the solar heat collection plate 904, both sides of the bottom end of the solar heat collection plate 904 are provided with the air inlet 905, the bottom;
the light generated by the heating lamp is irradiated into the heat collecting box 902 through the euphotic layer 901, a sealed cavity is formed by the heat collecting box 902 and the euphotic layer 901 and is lined with the heat preservation layer 903, the light source is irradiated on the solar heat collecting plate 904 which is provided with a heat absorption coating and is in a zigzag shape through the euphotic layer 901, so that the temperature of the air in the sealed cavity is raised, then the hot air is transmitted out through the air hole 906 and enters the interior of the feeding box main body 1 through the air inlet 905, in order to accelerate the convection in the cold and warm air, a fan can be arranged at the top of the feeding box main body 1 on one side of the air inlet 905 to form negative pressure, and the hot air is more quickly fed into the interior of the feeding box main body 1, so that the auxiliary heating function of the;
a supporting table 13 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the feeding box main body 1, a supporting frame 12 is fixed on one side of the top end of the supporting table 13, a handle 14 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the supporting frame 12, a rotating shaft 15 is installed at one end, close to the outer wall of the supporting frame 12, of the handle 14, one end of the rotating shaft 15 penetrates through the outer portion of the supporting frame 12, a cam block 11 is installed at one end, far away from the outer wall of the supporting frame 12, of the rotating shaft 15, and the surface of the cam;
the eggs are placed on the surface of the uppermost screening plate 4 in the feeding box main body 1, a proper growing environment for the eggs is provided, after larvae appear, the larvae can fall into the surface of the next screening plate 4 from the round holes of the screening plates 4, when mature larvae and new larvae exist on the second layer, the mature larvae and the new larvae can be mutually bitten, in order to avoid the phenomenon, the handle 14 is manually rotated to drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate together, the cam block 11 is connected with the handle 14 through the rotating shaft 15, the supporting frame 12 plays a supporting role for the cam block 11, so that the handle 14 drives the cam block 11 to rotate, when the convex surface of the cam block 11 is contacted with the guide rod 10, the guide rod 10 drives the first connecting frame 3 and the screening plates 4 to move towards the right side, at the moment, the first telescopic arm 2 extends, the second telescopic arm 6 and the return spring 7 are in a compressed state, when the cam block 11 is separated from the guide rod 10, the elastic force generated by the return spring 7 forces the sieving plate 4 to move towards the left side, thereby realizing the function of vibration under the continuous action of the sieving plate 4, helping workers sieve the yellow mealworms, avoiding biting between worm bodies and improving the survival rate of the yellow mealworms.
The working principle is as follows: when the egg breeding box is used, firstly, eggs are placed on the surface of the uppermost screening plate 4 in the breeding box main body 1, a suitable growth environment for the eggs is provided, after larvae appear, the larvae can fall into the surface of the next layer of screening plate 4 from the round holes of the screening plate 4, when mature larvae and new larvae exist on the second layer, the mature larvae and the new larvae can be bitten by each other, in order to avoid the phenomenon, the handles 14 are manually rotated to drive the rotating shafts 15 to rotate together, the cam blocks 11 are connected with the handles 14 through the rotating shafts 15, the supporting frames 12 play a supporting role for the cam blocks 11, so that the handles 14 drive the cam blocks 11 to rotate, when the convex surfaces of the cam blocks 11 are contacted with the guide rods 10, the guide rods 10 drive the first connecting frames 3 and the screening plates 4 to move towards the right side, at the moment, the first telescopic arms 2 extend, the second telescopic arms 6 and the return springs 7 are in a compressed state, when the cam block 11 is separated from the guide rod 10, the elastic force generated by the return spring 7 forces the sieving plate 4 to move towards the left side, so that the function of vibration of the sieving plate 4 is realized without stop, workers are helped to sieve the yellow mealworms, the biting among worm bodies is avoided, the survival rate of the yellow mealworms is improved, when the excrement of the yellow mealworms is on the surface of the sieving plate 4, the sieving plate 4 is pulled, the sieving plate 4 drives the convex blocks 17 to move, the sieving plate 4 can be drawn out from the concave grooves 16, the yellow mealworms on the surface of the sieving plate 4 are poured into a prepared container, the surface of the sieving plate 4 can be cleaned, after the cleaning is finished, the convex blocks 17 are inserted into the concave grooves 16, the cleaning work of the workers on the feeding box main body 1 is facilitated, the work convenience of the feeding box is improved, and in winter, the light generated by the heating lamp shines into the heat collection box through the euphotic layer 901, because the heat collection box 902 and the euphotic layer 901 form a sealed cavity and are lined with the heat preservation layer 903, the light source irradiates on the solar heat collection plate 904 which has a heat absorption coating and is in a zigzag shape through the euphotic layer 901, so that the air temperature in the sealed cavity is raised, then the hot air is transmitted out through the air hole 906 and enters the interior of the feeding box main body 1 through the air inlet 905, in order to accelerate the convection in the cold and warm air, a fan can be arranged at the top of the feeding box main body 1 on one side of the air inlet 905 to form negative pressure, the hot air is more quickly fed into the interior of the feeding box main body 1, the auxiliary heating function of the feeding box is realized through the method, and the feeding cost of the.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a box is raised to yellow mealworm, includes raises box main part (1), first flexible arm (2), first linking frame (3), the flexible arm of second (6) and guide bar (10), its characterized in that: the feeding box is characterized in that a first telescopic arm (2) is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the feeding box main body (1), a first connecting frame (3) is fixed at one end, away from the inner wall of the feeding box main body (1), of the first telescopic arm (2), a guide rod (10) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the first connecting frame (3), one end of the guide rod (10) extends to the outer part of the feeding box main body (1), a second telescopic arm (6) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the feeding box main body (1), a return spring (7) is fixed on the outer wall of the feeding box main body (1) of one side of the second telescopic arm (6), a second connecting frame (5) is fixed at one end, away from the inner wall of the feeding box main body (1), equidistant ventilation ports (8) are installed on the outer wall of one side of the feeding box main body (1), and one end of each ventilation port (8) extends to the inner part of the feeding box main body, raise one side on box main part (1) top and be provided with supplementary fever structure (9), be fixed with brace table (13) on the outer wall of raising box main part (1) one side.
2. The tenebrio molitor feeding case as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the inside one end of first linking frame (3) is provided with concave groove (16), and convex block (17) are installed to the inside one side in concave groove (16) to the one end that concave groove (16) were kept away from in convex block (17) is fixed with screening board (4), and the one end of screening board (4) is connected with one side outer wall of second linking frame (5).
3. The tenebrio molitor feeding case as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary heat-clearing structure (9) is internally provided with a light-transmitting layer (901), a heat-collecting box (902), a heat-preserving layer (903), a solar heat-collecting plate (904), an air inlet (905) and an air hole (906) in sequence, wherein the heat-collecting box (902) is installed on one side of the top end of the breeding box main body (1), the light-transmitting layer (901) is installed at one end of the interior of the heat-collecting box (902), and the heat-preserving layer (903) is laid at the bottom of the heat-collecting box (902).
4. The tenebrio molitor feeding case as set forth in claim 3, wherein: solar panel (904) are installed to one side on heat preservation (903) top, and air inlet (905) are all installed to the both sides of solar panel (904) bottom, and the bottom of air inlet (905) extends to the inside of raising box main part (1), and one side on solar panel (904) surface is provided with gas pocket (906).
5. The tenebrio molitor feeding case as set forth in claim 1, wherein: one side of the top end of the supporting table (13) is fixed with a supporting frame (12), and a handle (14) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the supporting frame (12).
6. The tenebrio molitor feeding case as set forth in claim 5, wherein: handle (14) are close to the one end of support frame (12) outer wall and install pivot (15), and the outside of support frame (12) is run through to the one end of pivot (15), and pivot (15) keep away from the one end of support frame (12) outer wall and install cam piece (11), the surface of cam piece (11) and the surface of guide bar (10) contact each other.
CN202020495928.2U 2020-04-08 2020-04-08 Box is raised to yellow mealworm Expired - Fee Related CN211932152U (en)

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CN202020495928.2U CN211932152U (en) 2020-04-08 2020-04-08 Box is raised to yellow mealworm

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020495928.2U CN211932152U (en) 2020-04-08 2020-04-08 Box is raised to yellow mealworm

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116116692A (en) * 2023-04-12 2023-05-16 汾西县康瑞莱生物科技贸易有限公司 Multifunctional screening device for yellow meal worms and screening method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116116692A (en) * 2023-04-12 2023-05-16 汾西县康瑞莱生物科技贸易有限公司 Multifunctional screening device for yellow meal worms and screening method thereof

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