CN112532171A - Solar panel cleaning equipment in desert area - Google Patents

Solar panel cleaning equipment in desert area Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN112532171A
CN112532171A CN202011369556.XA CN202011369556A CN112532171A CN 112532171 A CN112532171 A CN 112532171A CN 202011369556 A CN202011369556 A CN 202011369556A CN 112532171 A CN112532171 A CN 112532171A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
fixedly connected
plate
spring
connecting rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011369556.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王飞艳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Qidao Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Qidao Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Qidao Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Qidao Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011369556.XA priority Critical patent/CN112532171A/en
Publication of CN112532171A publication Critical patent/CN112532171A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar panel cleaning device in desert areas, which comprises a machine body, wherein a bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the machine body, a connecting block is fixedly arranged on the right upper side of the machine body, a photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting block, a liquid storage cavity is arranged in the machine body, a squeezing plate is slidably connected in the liquid storage cavity, stop blocks which are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the liquid storage cavity and are symmetrical in upper and lower positions are arranged on the right side of the squeezing plate, the automatic scrubbing operation of the photovoltaic panel is realized by using the dynamic force of expansion and contraction of heat of liquid caused by large temperature difference between day and night in the desert areas, the water resource shortage and more sand dust are considered, so the water-free scrubbing mode is adopted, the scrubbing disc can be flapped and dedusted before scrubbing, the scrubbing effect is further improved, the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel in desert is improved, the photovoltaic panel is very suitable for the photovoltaic panel in the desert area.

Description

Solar panel cleaning equipment in desert area
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic solar energy correlation, in particular to solar panel cleaning equipment in a desert area.
Background
The photovoltaic panel is a photoelectric semiconductor sheet which directly generates electricity by utilizing sunlight, and can output voltage and generate current under the condition of a loop instantly as long as the photovoltaic panel is irradiated by light meeting a certain illumination condition;
because the solar energy in desert areas is very abundant, some desert areas are provided with photovoltaic panels at present, but the photovoltaic panels in desert areas are easily polluted or even covered by sand dust due to more sand dust, so the photovoltaic panels in desert areas need artificial periodic cleaning, water resources in desert areas are lacked, and a water washing mode is difficult to realize, so that the cleaning of the photovoltaic panels in desert areas is difficult at present, and the invention discloses a device capable of solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a solar panel cleaning device in a desert area, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The solar panel cleaning equipment for the desert area comprises a machine body, wherein a bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the machine body, a connecting block is fixedly arranged on the right upper side of the machine body, a photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting block, a liquid storage cavity is arranged in the machine body, an extrusion plate is slidably connected in the liquid storage cavity, stop blocks which are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the liquid storage cavity and are symmetrical in up and down positions are arranged on the right side of the extrusion plate, an extrusion cavity is arranged on the left side of the liquid storage cavity, a piston plate is slidably connected in the extrusion cavity, a vent pipe is fixedly communicated between the extrusion cavity and the liquid storage cavity, a first spring is fixedly connected between the extrusion plate and the left wall of the liquid storage cavity, a first space is arranged in the upper wall and the lower wall of the liquid storage cavity, a first wedge block is slidably connected in the first space, and, a second spring is fixedly connected between one side wall of the first wedge-shaped block opposite to the first space, a second space is arranged in the left wall and the right wall of the extrusion cavity, a second wedge-shaped block is connected in the second space in a sliding manner, a third spring is fixedly connected between one side wall of the second wedge-shaped block opposite to the second space, the slope of the upper side slope of the second wedge-shaped block is smaller than that of the lower side slope, the lower side of the liquid storage cavity is communicated with a connecting cavity, the right side of the connecting cavity is communicated with a pressure relief cavity, a push plate is connected in the pressure relief cavity in a sliding manner, a fourth spring is fixedly connected between the push plate and the right wall of the pressure relief cavity, a third space is arranged in the upper surface of the push plate, a clamping cavity is communicated between the pressure relief cavity and the connecting cavity, a third wedge-shaped block capable of being clamped into the clamping cavity is connected in the third space in a sliding manner, and a fifth spring is fixedly connected between the third wedge-, the upper left end of organism has set firmly the fixed block, the upside of photovoltaic board is equipped with and is used for cleaning the mechanism of cleaning of photovoltaic board, the front and back side of cleaning the mechanism is equipped with the front and back position symmetry be used for cleaning the mechanism pat the beater mechanism that removes dust, be equipped with on the fixed block and be used for driving clean the mechanism back-and-forth movement and provide the power unit of cleaning power.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the power mechanism comprises a sliding cavity located in the right surface of the fixed block, sliding chutes with symmetrical positions are arranged in the upper wall and the lower wall of the sliding cavity, limiting blocks are connected in the sliding chutes in a sliding mode, one sliding block with friction force is fixedly connected between the limiting blocks and connected to the sliding block in the sliding cavity, a sixth spring is fixedly connected between the sliding block and the rear wall of the sliding cavity, and a first pull rope is fixedly connected between the front surface of the sliding block and the upper surface of the piston plate.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the scrubbing mechanism comprises a sloping plate fixedly connected with the sliding block, a chain wheel cavity is arranged in the sloping plate, a scrubbing cavity in the lower surface of the sloping plate is arranged on the lower side of the chain wheel cavity, a first rotating shaft extending into the chain wheel cavity is connected to the top wall of the scrubbing cavity in a penetrating and rotating mode, a scrubbing disc fixedly connected with the lower end of the first rotating shaft is connected to the bottom wall of the chain wheel cavity in a penetrating and rotating mode and extends out of the second rotating shaft of the sloping plate, a gear is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a chain wheel in the chain wheel cavity, a chain is connected between the chain wheels, and a rack meshed with the gear is fixedly connected to the right surface of the fixed block.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the patting mechanism comprises a spring cavity which is positioned in the right surface of the fixed block and is symmetrical in the front and back positions, a first slide bar is connected in the bottom wall of the spring cavity in a sliding manner, the upper end of the first slide bar is fixedly connected with a second slide bar in the spring cavity in a sliding manner, a seventh spring is fixedly connected between the second slide bar and the bottom wall of the spring cavity, a first corrugated plate is fixedly connected at the right end of the second slide bar at the front side, a second corrugated plate is fixedly connected at the right end of the second slide bar at the rear side, a first driving lever and a second driving lever which are respectively extruded and butted with the first corrugated plate and the second corrugated plate are fixedly connected on the lower surface of the inclined plate, and rotating plates which are hinged on the right surface of the fixed block and are uniformly arranged in the front and back directions at equal intervals are abutted against the, the right end of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a beating plate, and an eighth spring is fixedly connected between the rotating plate and the right surface of the fixed block;
the first deflector rod comprises a first connecting rod fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inclined plate, the front lower end of the first connecting rod is hinged with a second connecting rod, the lower end of the second connecting rod is in extrusion abutting joint with the upper surface of the first corrugated plate, a fourth space is arranged in the lower surface of the first connecting rod, and a ninth spring is fixedly connected between the top wall of the fourth space and the second connecting rod;
the second driving lever includes fixed connection in the swash plate lower surface just is located the third connecting rod on first connecting rod right side, the back lower extreme of third connecting rod articulated have with the fourth connecting rod of the upper surface extrusion butt of second buckled plate, be equipped with the fifth space in the lower surface of third connecting rod, the roof in fifth space with fixedly connected with tenth spring between the fourth connecting rod.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the expend with heat and contract with cold of liquid that brings with the big difference in temperature round clock in desert area acts on power, realize the automatic operation of cleaning to the photovoltaic board, the water resource of considering desert area lacks with sand and dust is more, consequently adopt anhydrous mode of cleaning, and can pat the dust removal to cleaning the dish before cleaning, and then improve the effect of cleaning, when having improved desert photovoltaic board generating efficiency, still can not lose the energy that can the direct use such as electric energy, be applicable to the photovoltaic board in desert area very much.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a solar panel cleaning apparatus for desert areas according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention taken along the line B-B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the beater mechanism of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at C in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5 taken in the direction D-D;
FIG. 7 is a fragmentary view of the first corrugated plate of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a fragmentary view of the second corrugated plate of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the first toggle lever of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the second driving lever of FIG. 5 according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-10, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the solar panel cleaning apparatus for desert areas according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a machine body 10, a bottom plate 11 is fixedly disposed on a lower surface of the machine body 10, a connection block 23 is fixedly disposed on a right upper side of the machine body 10, a photovoltaic panel 16 is fixedly connected to an upper end of the connection block 23, a liquid storage chamber 32 is disposed inside the machine body 10, a squeezing plate 46 is slidably connected to the liquid storage chamber 32, stoppers 24 which are fixedly disposed on an inner wall of the liquid storage chamber 32 and are symmetrical to each other in a vertical direction are disposed on a right side of the squeezing plate 46, a squeezing chamber 33 is disposed on a left side of the liquid storage chamber 32, a piston plate 31 is slidably connected to the squeezing chamber 33, a vent pipe 15 is fixedly communicated between the squeezing chamber 33 and the liquid storage chamber 32, a first spring 25 is fixedly connected to the squeezing plate 46 and a left wall of the liquid storage chamber 32, and a, sliding connection has first wedge 45 in first space 44, the slope on the left side inclined plane of first wedge 45 is greater than the right side inclined plane, first wedge 45 with fixedly connected with second spring 43 between the lateral wall that first space 44 carried on the back mutually, be equipped with second space 35 in the wall about extrusion chamber 33, sliding connection has second wedge 36 in second space 35, fixedly connected with third spring 34 between second wedge 36 and the lateral wall that second space 35 carried on the back mutually, the slope on the upside inclined plane of second wedge 36 is less than the downside inclined plane, the downside intercommunication of stock solution chamber 32 has connecting chamber 37, the right side intercommunication of connecting chamber 37 has pressure release chamber 12, sliding connection has push pedal 38 in pressure release chamber 12, push pedal 38 with fixedly connected with fourth spring 13 between the right wall of pressure release chamber 12, be equipped with third space 40 in the upper surface of push pedal 38, the utility model discloses a photovoltaic generator, including decompression chamber 12, third space 40, fixed block 29, photovoltaic board 16, it is used for scrubbing mechanism 801 of photovoltaic board 16, it is used for giving to scrub mechanism 801 beats mechanism 802 of dust removal, be equipped with on the fixed block 29 and be used for driving scrub mechanism 801 back-and-forth movement and provide the power unit 803 of scrubbing power to be used for driving it to scrub the mechanism 803 back-and-forth movement to be connected the intercommunication in chamber 42 between the chamber 37 to let out pressure chamber 12 with connect the intercommunication in chamber 37, sliding connection has in third space 40 can block in the third wedge-shaped piece 41 of card chamber 42, third wedge-shaped piece with fixedly connected with fifth spring 39 between the diapire of third space 40, the upper left end of organism 10 has set firmly fixed block.
In addition, in one embodiment, the power mechanism 803 includes a sliding cavity 70 located in the right surface of the fixed block 29, sliding grooves 47 are symmetrically arranged in the upper and lower walls of the sliding cavity 70, limit blocks 28 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves 47, a sliding block 49 slidably connected to the sliding cavity 70 with friction is fixedly connected between the limit blocks 28, a sixth spring 48 is fixedly connected between the sliding block 49 and the rear wall of the sliding cavity 70, and a first pull rope 51 is fixedly connected between the front surface of the sliding block 49 and the upper surface of the piston plate 31.
In addition, in one embodiment, the scrubbing mechanism 801 includes a sloping plate 50 fixedly attached to the slide block 49, a chain wheel cavity 19 is arranged in the inclined plate 50, a scrubbing cavity 18 positioned in the lower surface of the inclined plate 50 is arranged at the lower side of the chain wheel cavity 19, a first rotating shaft 22 extending into the chain wheel cavity 19 penetrates through and is rotatably connected with the top wall of the scrubbing cavity 18, the lower end of the first rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected with a scrubbing disc 17, the left side of the bottom wall of the chain wheel cavity 19 penetrates through and is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 27 extending out of the inclined plate 50, a gear 54 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second rotating shaft 27, a chain wheel 26 positioned in the chain wheel cavity 19 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 27 and the first rotating shaft 22, a chain 21 is connected between the chain wheels 26 in a chain manner, and a rack 30 capable of meshing with the gear 54 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the fixed block 29.
In addition, in one embodiment, the patting mechanism 802 includes the spring chamber 56 that is located the front and back position symmetry in the right surface of the fixed block 29, sliding connection has the first slide bar 58 in the diapire of the spring chamber 56, the upper end fixedly connected with sliding connection of the first slide bar 58 is in the second slide bar 59 of the spring chamber 56, the second slide bar 59 with fixedly connected with seventh spring 57 between the diapire of the spring chamber 56, the right-hand member fixedly connected with first buckled plate 60 of the second slide bar 59 of the front side, the right-hand member fixedly connected with second buckled plate 61 of the second slide bar 59 of the rear side, fixedly connected with on the lower surface of the sloping plate 50 respectively with the first buckled plate 60, the first driving lever 90 and the second driving lever 91 of the extrusion butt of the second buckled plate 61, the first buckled plate 60, the lower extreme butt of the second buckled plate 61 have hinge joint in the rotating plate 53 of equidistant even arrangement on the front and back direction on the right surface of the fixed block, a beating plate 52 is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating plate 53, and an eighth spring 55 is fixedly connected between the rotating plate 53 and the right surface of the fixed block 29;
the first shift lever 90 comprises a first connecting rod 66 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inclined plate 50, the front lower end of the first connecting rod 66 is hinged with a second connecting rod 69, the lower end of the second connecting rod is pressed and abutted against the upper surface of the first corrugated plate 60, a fourth space 68 is arranged in the lower surface of the first connecting rod 66, and a ninth spring 67 is fixedly connected between the top wall of the fourth space 68 and the second connecting rod 69;
the second driving lever 91 comprises a third connecting rod 62 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inclined plate 50 and located on the right side of the first connecting rod 66, the rear lower end of the third connecting rod 62 is hinged to a fourth connecting rod 65 which is connected with the upper surface of the second corrugated plate 61 in an extrusion and abutting mode, a fifth space 63 is arranged in the lower surface of the third connecting rod 62, and the top wall of the fifth space 63 is fixedly connected with a tenth spring 64 between the fourth connecting rods 65.
In an initial state, the pressing plate 46 is positioned at the leftmost side and abuts against the first wedge block 45, the first spring 25 is not stressed, the first wedge block 45 extends out of the first space 44 under the elastic force of the second spring 43, the push plate 38 is positioned at the leftmost side, the third wedge block 41 extends into the clamping cavity 42 under the elastic force of the fifth spring 39, the second wedge block 36 extends out of the second space 35 under the elastic force of the third spring 34, the piston plate 31 is positioned at the uppermost side, the gear 54 is not meshed with the rack 30, the inclined plate 50 and the slider 49 are positioned at the rearmost side under the elastic force of the sixth spring 48, the second slide bar 59 is favored to be positioned at the uppermost side under the elastic force of the seventh spring 57, and the rotating plate 53 is upturned to the uppermost side under the elastic force of the eighth spring 55.
When the temperature rises in the morning, the liquid in the liquid storage cavity 32 is high in temperature and gradually vaporizes, so that the pressure in the liquid storage cavity 32 rises and extrudes the extrusion plate 46, and when the pressure in the liquid storage cavity 32 is high enough, the extrusion plate 46 pushes away the first wedge-shaped block 45 and moves right until the extrusion plate 46 is blocked by the stopper 24, at the moment, the gas in the space on the right side of the extrusion plate 46 is compressed, so that the piston plate 31 is pushed downwards by the air pressure, the piston plate 31 pulls the first pull rope 51, the slide block 49 is pulled to the forefront by the first pull rope 51, and meanwhile, the piston plate 31 pushes away the second wedge-shaped block 36 towards the two sides and moves to the lower side of the second wedge-shaped block 36;
with the continuous rise of the pressure in the liquid storage cavity 32, the third wedge-shaped block 41 moves downwards under the action of the pressure, and then the third wedge-shaped block 41 cannot block the push plate 38, and then the push plate 38 moves to the right under the action of the pressure and compresses the fourth spring 13 with smaller elasticity, so that the purpose of pressure relief is achieved;
in the process that the slide block 49 moves from the rearmost side to the foremost side, the slide block 49 drives the inclined plate 50 to move forwards;
the inclined plate 50 drives the first shift lever 90 and the second shift lever 91 to move forward, when the first shift lever 90 and the second shift lever 91 pass through the first corrugated plate 60 and the second corrugated plate 61, the second shift lever 91 will firstly press the second corrugated plate 61, and the fourth connecting rod 65 will press the second corrugated plate 61, and further under the restriction of the second sliding rod 59 on the rear side, the second corrugated plate 61 will move downward integrally and press a part of the rotating plate 53, and further the rotating plate 53 will turn over to the lower right, and further a part of the clapper 52 will turn over to the lower right and away from the scrub pad 17, and along with the continuous movement of the fourth connecting rod 65, the fourth connecting rod 65 will press the front half-wave on each wave crest of the second corrugated plate 61, at this time, the fourth connecting rod 65 will bend to the front side under the pressing of the front half-wave, and further the part of the rotating plate 53 will turn over under the elastic force of the eighth spring 55 and press the second corrugated plate 61 to move upward, and at the same time the clapper 52 will obtain the, then the clapper 52 impacts the sucking disc 17 to clap the dust attached to the sucking disc 17, then the fourth connecting rod 65 is turned to be vertical under the elasticity of the tenth spring 64 and is abutted against the second corrugated plate 61 again to realize a clapping cycle, meanwhile, the second connecting rod 69 is directly turned when touching the wave crest of the first corrugated plate 60 and cannot extrude the first corrugated plate 60 to the lower side in the forward moving process, so that the clapper 52 is driven to clap by the second corrugated plate 61 and the second driving lever 91 in the forward moving process;
then, with the forward movement of the inclined plate 50, the gear 54 will engage with the rack 30, and further under the forward movement action of the gear 54, the gear 54 will rotate, and further the second rotating shaft 27 rotates and drives the leftmost chain wheel 26 to rotate, and further the chain 21 drives the right chain wheel 26 to rotate, and further drives the first rotating shaft 22 to rotate, and further the scrub pad 17 rotates and scrubs the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel 16, and further cleans up the sand and dust attached to the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel 16;
then the sloping plate 50 will move to the flapping mechanism 802 at the front side, and further perform a flapping operation again;
when the temperature begins to decrease at night, the pressure in the liquid storage chamber 32 decreases, and the pressing plate 46 moves to the left, because the slope of the right slope of the first wedge-shaped block 45 is greater than the slope of the left slope, the pressing plate 46 will move to the leftmost side easily under the action of the pressure and the elastic force of the first spring 25, and is located at the left side of the first wedge-shaped block 45 and blocked by the first wedge-shaped block 45 again, and because the slope of the upper slope of the second wedge-shaped block 36 is greater than the slope of the lower slope, the second wedge-shaped block 36 will block the piston plate 31 at this time, until the action of the pressure on the pressing chamber 33 and the right side of the liquid storage chamber 32 is sufficiently great, the piston plate 31 will push the second wedge-shaped block 36 to the two sides and move to the uppermost side, and at this time, the first pull rope 51 is loosened, the slide block 49 also moves to the rearmost side under the elastic force of the sixth spring 48, and simultaneously the blocking accumulated force of the first wedge-shaped block 45 and the second, the inclined plate 50 is prevented from stagnating at the upper side of the photovoltaic panel 16 and forming a shadow, thereby causing damage to the photovoltaic panel;
meanwhile, when the pressure in the liquid storage cavity 32 is reduced, the fourth spring 13 will push the push plate 38 to the leftmost side, and then the third wedge-shaped block 41 will be clamped into the clamping cavity 42 again under the elastic force of the fifth spring 39;
and at the in-process that slider 49 moved backward, scrub dish 17 and will carry out once more to photovoltaic board 16 and scrub the operation, realize the washing of respectively once earlier and later, and fourth connecting rod 65 hinged end is located the front side this moment, therefore fourth connecting rod 65 will not extrude second buckled plate 61 once more, the hinged end of second connecting rod 69 is located the rear side simultaneously, consequently second connecting rod 69 will be continuous at the in-process that moves backward extrudees first buckled plate 60, consequently at the in-process that moves backward, realize the operation of patting board 52 by first buckled plate 60 and first driving lever 90, and then accomplish a round of patting action in both sides in front and back again, realize beating the dust removal to scrubbing the dish.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the expend with heat and contract with cold of liquid that brings with the big difference in temperature round clock in desert area acts on power, realize the automatic operation of cleaning to the photovoltaic board, the water resource of considering desert area lacks with sand and dust is more, consequently adopt anhydrous mode of cleaning, and can pat the dust removal to cleaning the dish before cleaning, and then improve the effect of cleaning, when having improved desert photovoltaic board generating efficiency, still can not lose the energy that can the direct use such as electric energy, be applicable to the photovoltaic board in desert area very much.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a solar panel cleaning equipment in desert area, includes the organism, its characterized in that: the lower surface of the machine body is fixedly provided with a bottom plate, the upper right side of the machine body is fixedly provided with a connecting block, the upper end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic panel, the interior of the machine body is provided with a liquid storage cavity, the liquid storage cavity is internally and slidably connected with an extrusion plate, the right side of the extrusion plate is provided with a stop block which is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the liquid storage cavity and is symmetrical with the upper and lower positions, the left side of the liquid storage cavity is provided with an extrusion cavity, the extrusion cavity is internally and slidably connected with a piston plate, a vent pipe is fixedly communicated between the extrusion cavity and the liquid storage cavity, a first spring is fixedly connected between the extrusion plate and the left wall of the liquid storage cavity, a first space is arranged in the upper and lower walls of the liquid storage cavity, a first wedge is slidably connected in the first space, the slope of the left side slope of the first wedge is larger than the, a second space is arranged in the left wall and the right wall of the extrusion cavity, a second wedge-shaped block is connected in the second space in a sliding manner, a third spring is fixedly connected between one side wall of the second wedge-shaped block, which is opposite to the second space, the slope of the upper side inclined plane of the second wedge-shaped block is smaller than that of the lower side inclined plane, the lower side of the liquid storage cavity is communicated with a connecting cavity, the right side of the connecting cavity is communicated with a pressure relief cavity, a push plate is connected in the pressure relief cavity in a sliding manner, a fourth spring is fixedly connected between the push plate and the right wall of the pressure relief cavity, a third space is arranged in the upper surface of the push plate, a clamping cavity is communicated between the pressure relief cavity and the connecting cavity, a third wedge-shaped block which can be clamped in the clamping cavity is connected in the third space in a sliding manner, a fifth spring is fixedly connected between the third wedge-shaped block and the bottom wall of, the upside of photovoltaic board is equipped with and is used for cleaning the mechanism of cleaning of photovoltaic board, the front and back side of cleaning the mechanism is equipped with the front and back position symmetry be used for cleaning the mechanism pat the mechanism of beating that removes dust, be equipped with on the fixed block and be used for driving clean the mechanism back-and-forth movement and provide the power unit of cleaning power.
2. The solar panel cleaning equipment in the desert area as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the power mechanism comprises a sliding cavity located in the right surface of the fixed block, sliding grooves with symmetrical positions are formed in the upper wall and the lower wall of the sliding cavity, limiting blocks are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, one sliding block with friction force is fixedly connected between the limiting blocks and connected to the sliding block of the sliding cavity, a sixth spring is fixedly connected between the sliding block and the rear wall of the sliding cavity, and a first pull rope is fixedly connected between the front surface of the sliding block and the upper surface of the piston plate.
3. The solar panel cleaning equipment in the desert area as claimed in claim 1, wherein: scrub the mechanism include fixed connection in the swash plate of slider, be equipped with the sprocket chamber in the swash plate, the downside in sprocket chamber is equipped with and is located scrub the chamber in the swash plate lower surface, it runs through and rotates in the roof in chamber to be connected with and stretches into the first pivot in sprocket chamber, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of first pivot scrub the dish, run through and rotate in the diapire left side in sprocket chamber and be connected with and stretch out the second pivot of swash plate, the lower extreme fixedly connected with gear of second pivot, the second pivot with fixedly connected with is located in the first pivot the sprocket of sprocket intracavity, chain connection has the chain between the sprocket, on the right surface of fixed block fixedly connected with can with gear engagement's rack.
4. The solar panel cleaning equipment in the desert area as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the flapping mechanism comprises a spring cavity which is positioned in the right surface of the fixed block and is symmetrical in the front and back positions, a first slide bar is connected in the bottom wall of the spring cavity in a sliding manner, the upper end of the first slide bar is fixedly connected with a second slide bar in the spring cavity in a sliding manner, a seventh spring is fixedly connected between the second slide bar and the bottom wall of the spring cavity, the right end of the second slide bar at the front side is fixedly connected with a first corrugated plate, the right end of the second slide bar at the rear side is fixedly connected with a second corrugated plate, a first driving lever and a second driving lever which are respectively extruded and butted with the first corrugated plate and the second corrugated plate are fixedly connected on the lower surface of the inclined plate, the lower ends of the first corrugated plate and the second corrugated plate are butted with rotating plates which are hinged on the right surface of the fixed block and are evenly distributed at equal intervals in the front and back direction, and, an eighth spring is fixedly connected between the rotating plate and the right surface of the fixed block;
the first deflector rod comprises a first connecting rod fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inclined plate, the front lower end of the first connecting rod is hinged with a second connecting rod, the lower end of the second connecting rod is in extrusion abutting joint with the upper surface of the first corrugated plate, a fourth space is arranged in the lower surface of the first connecting rod, and a ninth spring is fixedly connected between the top wall of the fourth space and the second connecting rod;
the second driving lever includes fixed connection in the swash plate lower surface just is located the third connecting rod on first connecting rod right side, the back lower extreme of third connecting rod articulated have with the fourth connecting rod of the upper surface extrusion butt of second buckled plate, be equipped with the fifth space in the lower surface of third connecting rod, the roof in fifth space with fixedly connected with tenth spring between the fourth connecting rod.
CN202011369556.XA 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Solar panel cleaning equipment in desert area Withdrawn CN112532171A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011369556.XA CN112532171A (en) 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Solar panel cleaning equipment in desert area

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011369556.XA CN112532171A (en) 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Solar panel cleaning equipment in desert area

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112532171A true CN112532171A (en) 2021-03-19

Family

ID=74994782

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011369556.XA Withdrawn CN112532171A (en) 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Solar panel cleaning equipment in desert area

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112532171A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114308963A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-12 安徽尚能新能源科技有限公司 A photovoltaic board and dust removal mechanism that is arranged in desert to have a dust removal effect

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114308963A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-12 安徽尚能新能源科技有限公司 A photovoltaic board and dust removal mechanism that is arranged in desert to have a dust removal effect
CN114308963B (en) * 2021-12-29 2023-01-06 安徽尚能新能源科技有限公司 A photovoltaic board and dust removal mechanism that is arranged in desert to have a dust removal effect

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN113328694B (en) Photovoltaic module with self-cleaning photovoltaic surface structure
CN112260640B (en) Multifunctional solar photovoltaic module
CN112532171A (en) Solar panel cleaning equipment in desert area
CN202660790U (en) Washing device of heat collection pipe of solar water heater
CN210107777U (en) Solar heat collecting tube capable of preventing dust accumulation of reflector
CN114531099A (en) Self-cleaning photovoltaic panel support with light following function
CN111520920B (en) Self-cleaning energy-saving environment-friendly solar water heater
CN113714164B (en) Solar power generation device convenient to clearance for car
CN210899079U (en) Photovoltaic inversion power generation component cooling equipment
CN216216733U (en) Municipal works are with power generation facility that has dustproof function
CN115007526A (en) Multi-functional photovoltaic module belt cleaning device
CN115085642A (en) Adjustable integrated intelligent photovoltaic power generation complete device
CN214707620U (en) Concatenation formula solar photovoltaic bicycle shed structure
CN214958847U (en) Light storage and charging integrated system suitable for parking lot
CN207766220U (en) A kind of mobile photovoltaic cleaning device
CN111953287A (en) Circulating belt cleaning device of solar panel
CN113864713A (en) Energy-saving environment-friendly solar street lamp
CN110798142A (en) New forms of energy solar panel of self-interacting illumination angle
CN111147009A (en) Photovoltaic board baoding equipment for intelligent building convenient to adjustment daylighting angle
CN217590735U (en) High-stability shed type solar photovoltaic support
CN205453620U (en) Photovoltaic green house with belt cleaning device
CN219394742U (en) Foldable solar photovoltaic power generation panel
CN215601264U (en) Dust collector for photovoltaic power generation equipment
CN216592285U (en) Safe and efficient solar heat collecting device
CN220673722U (en) Mountain photovoltaic module circulating water belt cleaning device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20210319

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication