CN112530091A - Technical method applied to research on gas utilization law of gas users - Google Patents
Technical method applied to research on gas utilization law of gas users Download PDFInfo
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- CN112530091A CN112530091A CN202011406197.0A CN202011406197A CN112530091A CN 112530091 A CN112530091 A CN 112530091A CN 202011406197 A CN202011406197 A CN 202011406197A CN 112530091 A CN112530091 A CN 112530091A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F15/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus of groups G01F1/00 - G01F13/00 insofar as such details or appliances are not adapted to particular types of such apparatus
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of gas metering, and discloses a technical method applied to the research of gas utilization rules of gas users, which comprises the following steps: screening out a voltage regulating device only used for a single type of target user; step two, investigating the field environment and the surrounding situation of the pressure regulating equipment of the target user; thirdly, a gas flowmeter is additionally arranged at an inlet or an outlet of the pressure regulating device of the target user; selecting a gas flowmeter according to the gas consumption scale of a user, and configuring an Internet of things remote data acquisition unit; uploading data to a data platform system through an Internet of things remote data acquisition unit; and step six, exporting the gas consumption data from the data platform system, and carrying out statistical analysis to obtain the non-uniform coefficient and the gas consumption rule. The invention can efficiently collect, count and analyze the gas consumption data of various gas users at various stages, and solves the problems of high human input cost, low efficiency, low accuracy and the like in the prior art.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of gas metering, in particular to a technical method applied to gas utilization law research of gas users.
Background
The gas consumption variation of town gas users is uneven, and the unevenness of the gas consumption is divided into three types: monthly non-uniformity, daily non-uniformity, and temporal non-uniformity. Because the non-uniformity of gas consumption of various users is influenced by many factors, such as local climatic conditions, the living standard and habit of residents, the working shift of organs and industrial enterprises, the condition of gas consumption equipment in buildings and workshops, and the like, the non-uniformity of gas consumption of various users is difficult to calculate theoretically, reliable data can be obtained through analysis and arrangement on the basis of large amount of accumulated data, the workload is large and tedious, a large amount of manpower and material resources are required to be consumed, and the accuracy of the data is difficult to guarantee.
At present, the uneven coefficients of most of various users are generally recommended values according to a gas engineering design manual, and the recommended values are difficult to reflect the actual gas utilization rules of local users. Conventional calculation methods typically collect the cumulative readings of the gas meters for a large number of gas users over the year, month or day, whereas hourly gas consumption data is more difficult to make accurate statistics. The method usually needs to consume a large amount of manpower and material resources to carry out on-site investigation on each gas user, so that the problem of high manpower input cost is solved, and the gas utilization nonuniformity and the gas utilization rule of the gas users cannot be efficiently, accurately and truly reflected. Therefore, how to actually, efficiently and accurately acquire gas consumption data of gas users in various stages (year, month, day and hour) so as to determine the gas consumption nonuniformity of various gas users becomes a problem that technical personnel in the gas industry need to research urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the technical method applied to the research of the gas utilization rule of the gas users can efficiently collect, count and analyze the gas utilization data of various gas users in each stage, so that the gas utilization non-uniformity coefficient and the gas utilization rule can be effectively researched, the monthly, daily and hourly non-uniformity coefficients of the gas users can be accurately calculated according to a large amount of effective data, the gas utilization rule of the gas users is obtained, and the problems of high manpower input cost, low efficiency, low accuracy and the like of the existing method for determining the user non-uniformity coefficient are solved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a technical method applied to the research of gas utilization laws of gas users, which comprises the following steps:
step one, screening pressure regulating devices corresponding to various gas users, screening out target users with pressure regulating devices only used for single type, and determining the target users as research objects;
step two, investigating the site environment and the surrounding situation of the pressure regulating equipment of the target user, judging whether the transformation and installation are carried out under the condition, and judging whether the construction is convenient;
thirdly, a gas flowmeter is additionally arranged at an inlet or an outlet of the pressure regulating device of the target user;
selecting a proper gas flowmeter according to the gas consumption scale of a user, and configuring an Internet of things remote data acquisition unit;
uploading the data of the annual, monthly, daily and hourly gas consumption of the target user to a data platform system through an Internet of things remote data acquisition device;
and step six, exporting the annual, monthly, daily and hourly gas consumption data of the target user from the data platform system, and carrying out statistical analysis, thereby obtaining the uneven coefficients and gas consumption laws of the monthly, daily and hourly gas consumption of the target user.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the target users are the voltage regulating devices only used for single type of residential users, commercial users or industrial users.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the monthly unevenness coefficient is a ratio of the monthly average daily gas consumption to the annual average daily gas consumption.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the maximum value of the monthly uneven coefficient is a monthly peak value, and the monthly peak value is a ratio of the monthly average daily gas consumption to the annual average daily gas consumption.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the daily unevenness coefficient is a ratio of daily gas consumption to monthly average daily gas consumption.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the maximum daily unevenness coefficient is a daily peak coefficient, and the daily peak coefficient is a ratio of a maximum daily gas amount in a month to an average daily gas amount in the month.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the maximum value of the hourly unevenness coefficient is an hourly peak coefficient, and the hourly peak coefficient is a ratio of a maximum hourly gas consumption on a monthly maximum day to an average hourly gas consumption on a monthly maximum day.
Compared with the prior art, the technical method applied to the research of the gas utilization law of the gas users has the following beneficial effects:
the invention can transform the pressure regulating equipment of a single type of user, additionally design a gas flow meter and an Internet of things remote data acquisition device, can efficiently collect, count and analyze gas consumption data of various gas users in each stage, not only saves the labor cost for searching mass data, but also improves the accuracy of the data and the operability and practicability of gas consumption rule research, ensures the scientificity and effectiveness of the gas consumption data, can effectively research the gas consumption uneven coefficient and the gas consumption rule, can accurately calculate the month, day and hour uneven coefficient of the gas users according to a large amount of effective data to obtain the gas consumption rule of the gas users, and solves the problems of high labor input cost, low efficiency, low accuracy and the like of the existing method for determining the user uneven coefficient.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention discloses a technical method applied to research on gas utilization rules of gas users, which comprises the following steps:
step one, screening pressure regulating devices corresponding to various gas users, screening out target users with pressure regulating devices only used for single type, and determining the target users as research objects;
step two, investigating the site environment and the surrounding situation of the pressure regulating equipment of the target user, judging whether the transformation and installation are carried out under the condition, and judging whether the construction is convenient;
thirdly, a gas flowmeter is additionally arranged at an inlet or an outlet of the pressure regulating device of the target user;
selecting a proper gas flowmeter according to the gas consumption scale of a user, and configuring an Internet of things remote data acquisition unit;
uploading the data of the annual, monthly, daily and hourly gas consumption of the target user to a data platform system through an Internet of things remote data acquisition device;
and step six, exporting the annual, monthly, daily and hourly gas consumption data of the target user from the data platform system, and carrying out statistical analysis, thereby obtaining the uneven coefficients and gas consumption laws of the monthly, daily and hourly gas consumption of the target user.
The invention can transform the pressure regulating equipment of a single type of user, additionally design a gas flow meter and an Internet of things remote data acquisition device, can efficiently collect, count and analyze gas consumption data of various gas users in each stage, not only saves the labor cost for searching mass data, but also improves the accuracy of the data and the operability and practicability of gas consumption rule research, ensures the scientificity and effectiveness of the gas consumption data, can effectively research the gas consumption uneven coefficient and the gas consumption rule, can accurately calculate the month, day and hour uneven coefficient of the gas users according to a large amount of effective data to obtain the gas consumption rule of the gas users, and solves the problems of high labor input cost, low efficiency, low accuracy and the like of the existing method for determining the user uneven coefficient.
Illustratively, the target users are voltage regulating devices for only a single type of residential user, or commercial user, or industrial user. The pressure regulating equipment is only used for a single type of user as a target user, and more than two types of users corresponding to certain pressure regulating equipment can be avoided, so that the scientificity and the effectiveness of the gas consumption data are ensured.
When the gas consumption data of the gas users are counted and analyzed, the gas consumption uneven coefficients of various gas users need to be determined, and the following formula can be utilized:
the monthly uneven coefficient is the ratio of monthly average daily gas consumption to annual average daily gas consumption, wherein the maximum value of the monthly uneven coefficient is a monthly peak value, and the monthly peak value is the ratio of monthly average daily gas consumption to annual average daily gas consumption of the maximum monthly average daily gas consumption.
The daily uneven coefficient is the ratio of daily gas to the average daily gas of the month, wherein the maximum value of the daily uneven coefficient is a daily peak coefficient, and the daily peak coefficient is the ratio of the maximum daily gas of the month to the average daily gas of the month.
The maximum value of the hour unevenness coefficient is an hour peak coefficient, and the hour peak coefficient is the ratio of the maximum hour gas consumption of the maximum monthly day to the average hour gas consumption of the maximum monthly day.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are used broadly and are defined as, for example, either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The above disclosure is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is therefore to be understood that the invention is not limited by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. A technical method applied to research on gas utilization laws of gas users is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one, screening pressure regulating devices corresponding to various gas users, screening out target users with pressure regulating devices only used for single type, and determining the target users as research objects;
step two, investigating the site environment and the surrounding situation of the pressure regulating equipment of the target user, judging whether the transformation and installation are carried out under the condition, and judging whether the construction is convenient;
thirdly, a gas flowmeter is additionally arranged at an inlet or an outlet of the pressure regulating device of the target user;
selecting a proper gas flowmeter according to the gas consumption scale of a user, and configuring an Internet of things remote data acquisition unit;
uploading the data of the annual, monthly, daily and hourly gas consumption of the target user to a data platform system through an Internet of things remote data acquisition device;
and step six, exporting the annual, monthly, daily and hourly gas consumption data of the target user from the data platform system, and carrying out statistical analysis, thereby obtaining the uneven coefficients and gas consumption laws of the monthly, daily and hourly gas consumption of the target user.
2. The technical method applied to the research on the gas usage laws of gas users as claimed in claim 1, wherein the target users are pressure regulating devices only for single type of residential users, or commercial users, or industrial users.
3. The technical method applied to the research on the gas usage laws of gas users as claimed in claim 1, wherein the monthly uneven coefficient is a ratio of monthly average daily gas usage to yearly average daily gas usage.
4. The technical method applied to the research on the gas utilization law of gas users as claimed in claim 3, wherein the maximum value of the monthly uneven coefficient is a monthly peak value, and the monthly peak value is the ratio of the monthly average daily gas consumption to the annual average daily gas consumption of the maximum monthly average daily gas consumption.
5. The technical method applied to the research on the gas consumption law of gas users as claimed in claim 1, wherein the daily non-uniformity coefficient is the ratio of daily gas consumption to monthly average daily gas consumption.
6. The technical method applied to the research on the gas utilization law of gas users as claimed in claim 5, wherein the maximum value of the daily non-uniformity coefficient is a daily peak coefficient, and the daily peak coefficient is the ratio of the maximum daily gas consumption in a month to the average daily gas consumption in the month.
7. The technical method applied to the research on the gas usage laws of gas users as claimed in claim 1, wherein the maximum value of the hour non-uniformity coefficient is an hour peak coefficient, and the hour peak coefficient is a ratio of a maximum hour gas usage on a monthly maximum day to an average hour gas usage on a monthly maximum day.
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| CN202011406197.0A CN112530091A (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Technical method applied to research on gas utilization law of gas users |
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| CN202011406197.0A CN112530091A (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Technical method applied to research on gas utilization law of gas users |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116756629A (en) * | 2023-05-24 | 2023-09-15 | 深圳市爱路恩济能源技术有限公司 | Gas consumption analysis method and device for gas users |
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| CN110191180A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-30 | 株洲新奥燃气有限公司 | A kind of combustion gas industry and commerce user monitoring system and monitoring method based on Internet of Things |
| JP2019178918A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2019-10-17 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Gas meter |
| CN111524033A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-11 | 深圳市爱路恩济能源技术有限公司 | Natural gas data processing method and natural gas system |
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- 2020-12-04 CN CN202011406197.0A patent/CN112530091A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
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| CN207050796U (en) * | 2017-06-24 | 2018-02-27 | 岳千骁 | A kind of gas consumption detection means |
| CN107480107A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-12-15 | 盐城新奥燃气有限公司 | Combustion gas gas consumption Forecasting Methodology |
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| JP2019178918A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2019-10-17 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Gas meter |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116756629A (en) * | 2023-05-24 | 2023-09-15 | 深圳市爱路恩济能源技术有限公司 | Gas consumption analysis method and device for gas users |
| CN116756629B (en) * | 2023-05-24 | 2024-04-19 | 深圳市爱路恩济能源技术有限公司 | Gas consumption analysis method and device for gas users |
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Application publication date: 20210319 |