CN112527055A

CN112527055A - Computer case and computer system

Info

Publication number: CN112527055A
Application number: CN201910889141.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈钦洲; 杨俊波; 洪文祥
Original assignee: Hongfujin Precision Industry Wuhan Co Ltd; Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hongfujin Precision Industry Wuhan Co Ltd; Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-19
Filing date: 2019-09-19
Publication date: 2021-03-19

Abstract

The application provides a computer machine case and have computer system of computer machine case, wherein the computer machine case includes: casing, display card module, mainboard module and power module, the power module electricity is connected the display card module with the mainboard module. The display card module the mainboard module with the power module sets up in the casing, the display card module with the mainboard module is parallel, the heat source component of display card module with the heat source component of mainboard module deviates from the setting each other, the power module set up in the display card module with the below of mainboard module. According to the computer case, the display card module and the mainboard module are parallel and deviate from each other, so that the display card module and the heat source element of the mainboard module are prevented from being shielded when the power module is installed in the case, the heat dissipation performance of the computer case is improved, the space in the case is reasonably utilized, and the miniaturization development of the case is facilitated. The application also provides a computer system with the computer case.

Description

Computer case and computer system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of computers, in particular to a computer case and a computer system.

Background

The miniaturization of chassis is a trend in chassis development, generally reducing the chassis from larger sizes to smaller sizes and altering the size, installable number and layout of some computer accessories. Many present miniaturized quick-witted casees often have the problem because of the limited and bad display card of leading to of quick-witted case space installs to the mainboard when unable configuration power module in quick-witted incasement, needs external power adapter.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above situation, the present invention provides a computer host with high space utilization rate and good heat dissipation performance, and capable of having a power module built therein.

A computer case, comprising: a housing; a display card module; the mainboard module is electrically connected with the display card module; the power supply module is electrically connected with the display card module and the mainboard module; the display card module the mainboard module with the power module sets up in the casing, the display card module with the mainboard module is parallel, just the heat source component of display card module with the heat source component of mainboard module deviates from the setting each other, the power module set up in the display card module with the below of mainboard module.

Optionally, the computer case includes an adapter plate disposed above the power module, and the graphics card module is electrically connected to the motherboard module through the adapter plate.

Optionally, a motherboard slot and at least one graphics card slot are arranged on the adapter board, the motherboard slot and the at least one graphics card slot are arranged in parallel, the motherboard module is plugged in the motherboard slot, and the graphics card module is plugged in the at least one graphics card slot.

Optionally, the graphics card module and the motherboard module are vertically arranged on the upper end surface of the power module.

Optionally, the computer case includes a cd-rom module, and the cd-rom module is electrically connected with the motherboard module and movably installed in the housing.

Optionally, the computer case further includes a storage module electrically connected to the motherboard module, and the storage module is disposed below the graphics card module and the motherboard module.

Optionally, the storage module includes at least one hard disk, and the at least one hard disk is disposed on a side or below the power module.

Optionally, the housing is provided with a window, and the window is covered by a transparent material.

A computer system comprising a display and an operating component, the computer system further comprising a computer case as claimed in any preceding claim, the display and the operating component being electrically connected to the computer case.

According to the computer case provided by the invention, the display card module and the mainboard module are arranged in parallel, and the heat source element of the display card module and the heat source element of the mainboard module are arranged in a manner of deviating from each other, so that the heat source elements of the display card module and the mainboard module are prevented from being shielded when the power supply module is installed in the case, the heat dissipation performance of the computer case is improved, meanwhile, the space in the case can be reasonably utilized, and the miniaturization development of the computer case is facilitated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer case in a first embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the computer case of fig. 1 with the housing removed.

Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the computer case of fig. 2.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer case in a second embodiment.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the computer case of fig. 4 with the housing removed.

Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the computer case of fig. 5.

FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a computer system in one embodiment.

Description of the main element symbols:

computer cabinet	100,200
		Shell body	1
Front end face	11
		Right side wall	12
Left side wall	13
		Through groove	14
Display card module	2
		Mainboard module	3
Main board	31
		Connecting part	311
Heat source element	32
		Storage module	4
Power supply module	5
		Optical drive module	6
Adapter plate	7
		Mainboard slot	71
Display card slot	72
		Computer system	300
Display device	301
		Operating assembly	302

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

First embodiment

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the computer case 100 includes a housing 1, a graphics card module 2, a motherboard module 3, a storage module 4, and a power module 5. The power module 5 is electrically connected with the display card module 2, the mainboard module 3 and the storage module 4, the mainboard module 3 is electrically connected with the display card module 2 and the storage module 4 respectively. The display card module 2, the mainboard module 3, the storage module 4 and the power module 5 are accommodated in the shell 1. With the view angle of fig. 2, two opposite surfaces of the graphics card module 2 and the motherboard module 3 are parallel to each other, and the graphics card module 2 and the motherboard module 3 are vertically disposed on the upper end surface of the power module 5, in other words, the side surface of the motherboard module 3 where the heat source element 32 is disposed is perpendicular to the upper end surface of the power module 5. The heat source element of the graphics card module 2 and the heat source element 32 of the main board module 3 are away from each other and face the left side wall 13 and the right side wall 12 of the housing 1, respectively. The storage module 4 is arranged on the side of the power module 5 and is arranged in parallel with the power module 5. It is understood that, in other embodiments, the storage module 4 may also be disposed at the bottom of the power module 5.

In this embodiment, the graphics card module 2 and the power module 5 are provided with heat dissipation components such as fans, heat dissipation holes are formed in the front end surface 11 and the rear end surface of the housing 1, air flow generated by the fans flows from the front end surface 11 of the housing 1 to the rear end surface of the housing 1, and the air flow direction is as shown by the arrow direction in fig. 2. Display card module 2 with mainboard module 3 with leave the clearance between the lateral wall about casing 1, be favorable to the air current to follow display card module 2 with mainboard module 3's surface flows through, takes away display card module 2 with the heat that mainboard module 3 produced. With the visual angle of fig. 1, power module 5 the display card module 2 with the rear end of mainboard module 3 is fixed in the rear end face of casing 1, thereby makes the preceding terminal surface 11 of casing 1 with leave the space between the power module 5, can understand, can also set up extra heat dissipation module or other electronic components in the casing 1. The rear end face of the housing 1 is further provided with a circuit interface electrically connected with the motherboard module 3 and the power module 5, and an external power supply or an electrical device can be electrically connected with the computer case 100 through the circuit interface.

Because the display card module 2 with these two main heat source modules of mainboard module 3 all set up the upper portion of casing 1, storage module 4 sets up the lower part of casing 1, clearance between the lateral wall forms the coherent space that has the perpendicular slope about display card module 2, mainboard module 3 and power module 5 and casing 1, produces the air convection in the casing 1, produces the chimney effect to make storage module 4 that is located the 1 lower part of casing except that the air current cooling that receives the fan to produce, can also directly receive the cooling of below cold air, be favorable to storage module 4's working property's improvement.

Referring to fig. 3, the computer case 100 includes an adapter plate 7, the adapter plate 7 is disposed on the upper end surface of the power module 5, and the bottom surface of the adapter plate 7 is parallel to the upper end surface of the power module 5. The display card module 2 and the mainboard module 3 are electrically connected through the adapter plate 7. Specifically, the interposer 7 is provided with a motherboard slot 71 and at least one graphics card slot 72, and the motherboard slot 71 is parallel to the at least one graphics card slot 72. The motherboard module 3 is inserted into the motherboard slot 71, and the graphics card module 2 is inserted into the at least one graphics card slot 72. In this embodiment, from the perspective of fig. 3, the motherboard slot 71 is disposed near the front end of the interposer 7, and the at least one graphics card slot 72 is disposed substantially in the middle of the interposer 7 and behind the motherboard slot 71. Two kinds of different slots stagger the setting, can avoid the installation display card module 2 with insert wrong position during mainboard module 3. The motherboard module 3 includes a motherboard 31 and a heat source element 32. The lower side of the main board 31 is provided with a connecting portion 311, the connecting portion 311 is inserted into the main board slot 71, so that the main board 31 is parallel to the graphics card module 2, and the heat source element 32 is arranged on one side of the main board 31 departing from the graphics card module 2.

In this embodiment, the number of the graphics card slots 72 is two, the graphics card module 2 includes a full-size standard graphics card, and the full-size standard graphics card may be a full-size graphics card with a double slot or a full-size graphics card with a single slot. When a graphics card with double slots is used, the graphics card module 2 includes a full-size graphics card, and the full-size graphics card is inserted into the two graphics card slots 72 on the adapter plate 7. When the full-size display card with the single slot is used, the display card module 2 may include two full-size display cards, and each full-size display card corresponds to one display card slot 72, so that the two full-size display cards are arranged in parallel.

In this embodiment, the storage module 4 includes one hard disk, in another embodiment, the storage module 4 includes a plurality of hard disks, the hard disks may be one or a combination of mechanical hard disks or solid state hard disks, and the plurality of hard disk arrays are disposed on a side edge or a bottom of the power module 5.

Further, windows are formed on the left and right side walls of the housing 1 for observing the internal structure of the computer case 100, and the windows are covered by transparent materials.

Second embodiment

Referring to fig. 4 to 6, a computer case 200 of the second embodiment is substantially the same as the computer case 100 of the first embodiment, except that the computer case 200 includes an optical disc drive module 6, and the optical disc drive module 6 is electrically connected to the motherboard module 3 and movably mounted in the housing 1. A through groove 14 is formed in the front end surface of the housing 1, and the optical disc drive module 6 can extend from the through groove 14. In this embodiment, one end of the optical disc drive module 6 is installed on one side of the main board 31 facing the video card module 2. The display card module 2 comprises two display cards which are arranged in parallel, and in order to avoid conflict with the optical drive module 6, the display cards are preferably common standard display cards with the length of 6.6 inches. The graphics card and the heat source element 32 of the main board module 3 are arranged in a manner of deviating from each other.

The computer machine case of this application is through with

display card module

2 and 3 parallel arrangement of mainboard module, and the heat source component of display card module 2 with the heat source component of mainboard module 3 deviates from the setting each other, compares in the form of traditional display card vertical installation in the mainboard, the parallel mode that just deviates from the setting each other of display card module 2 and mainboard module 3 of this application, shelter from the heat source component of display card module 2 and mainboard module 3 when can avoiding casing 1 interior installation power module 5 to improve the heat dispersion of computer machine case, simultaneously can rational utilization the space in the casing 1, be favorable to the miniaturized development of computer machine case.

Referring to fig. 7, the present application further provides a computer system 300, which includes a display 301, an operating component 302 and the computer case according to any of the above embodiments. The display 301 and the operation component 302 are electrically connected with the computer case.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A computer case, comprising:

a housing;

a display card module;

the mainboard module is electrically connected with the display card module; and

the power supply module is electrically connected with the display card module and the mainboard module;

the display card module is characterized in that the display card module, the mainboard module and the power module are arranged in the shell, the display card module is parallel to the mainboard module, the heat source element of the display card module and the heat source element of the mainboard module deviate from each other and are arranged, and the power module is arranged below the display card module and the mainboard module.

2. The computer case of claim 1, wherein the computer case comprises an adapter board disposed above the power module, and the graphics card module and the motherboard module are electrically connected through the adapter board.

3. The computer case of claim 2, wherein the adapter board is provided with a motherboard slot and at least one graphics card slot, the motherboard slot is parallel to the at least one graphics card slot, the motherboard module is plugged in the motherboard slot, and the graphics card module is plugged in the at least one graphics card slot.

4. The computer case of claim 1, wherein the graphics card module and the motherboard module are vertically disposed on an upper end surface of the power module.

5. The computer case of claim 1, wherein the computer case comprises a CD-ROM module, and the CD-ROM module is electrically connected with the motherboard module and movably mounted in the housing.

6. The computer case of claim 1, further comprising a memory module electrically connected to the motherboard module, wherein the memory module is disposed under the graphics card module and the motherboard module.

7. The computer case of claim 6, wherein the storage module comprises at least one hard disk, and the at least one hard disk is disposed at a side or below the power module.

8. The computer case of claim 1, wherein the housing defines a window, the window being covered by a transparent material.

9. A computer system comprising a display and operating components, wherein the computer system further comprises a computer case according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein the display and the operating components are electrically connected to the computer case.