CN112525263A - Environment detection device and method for building construction - Google Patents
Environment detection device and method for building construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN112525263A CN112525263A CN202011355933.4A CN202011355933A CN112525263A CN 112525263 A CN112525263 A CN 112525263A CN 202011355933 A CN202011355933 A CN 202011355933A CN 112525263 A CN112525263 A CN 112525263A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D11/00—Component parts of measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D11/16—Elements for restraining, or preventing the movement of, parts, e.g. for zeroising
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D11/00—Component parts of measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D11/30—Supports specially adapted for an instrument; Supports specially adapted for a set of instruments
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment detection device for building construction and a method thereof, wherein the environment detection device comprises a box body, four corners of the bottom of the box body are movably connected with universal wheels, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a motor, the top of a rotating shaft of the motor penetrates through an inner cavity of the box body and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the top of the first bevel gear is engaged with a second bevel gear, and two sides of the second bevel gear are fixedly connected with first threaded rods. The invention solves the problems that the existing environment detection device for building construction has single function, does not have an automatic alarm function, cannot prompt the on-site environment index of constructors in time, increases construction hidden danger, cannot increase the supporting area, has poor stability and no damping function, is easy to bump and rock in the moving process, reduces the service life, is inconvenient to disassemble and fixedly install, and reduces the applicability of the detection device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an environment detection device and method for building construction.
Background
The construction refers to the production activities in the construction implementation stage of the engineering construction, and is the construction process of various buildings, or the process of changing various lines on the design drawing into a real object at a designated place, and the construction includes the basic engineering construction, the main structure construction, the roofing engineering construction, the decoration engineering construction, etc., the place of the construction operation is called the construction site or the construction site, also called the construction site, the construction is the production activities for building various building products by using various building materials and mechanical equipment according to the specific design blueprint in a certain space and time, and the construction includes all the production processes from the construction preparation, the earth breaking activities to the completion of the engineering acceptance.
Building construction site environment is comparatively abominable, raise dust is more in the building construction environment, and there is noise pollution, if can not effectually monitor the building construction environment, and in time manage and not only can cause the influence to staff's healthy to abominable environment, the environmental detection device function singleness of current building construction, the function that does not have automatic alarm, can not in time indicate constructor site environment index, construction hidden danger has been increased, can not increase the bearing area, make detection device poor stability, do not have shock-absorbing function, jolt easily and rock at the removal in-process, reduce its life, be not convenient for dismantle and fixed mounting its detection device, detection device's suitability has been reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an environment detection device and method for building construction, which have the advantages of automatic alarm and prompt of constructors for environmental indexes, stable support, good shock absorption, long service life and convenience in fixed installation and disassembly.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an environment detection device for building construction comprises a box body, universal wheels are movably connected at four corners of the bottom of the box body, a motor is fixedly connected at the bottom of the box body, the top of a rotating shaft of the motor penetrates through an inner cavity of the box body and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear is meshed at the top of the first bevel gear, first threaded rods are fixedly connected at two sides of the second bevel gear, the first threaded rods are movably connected with the inner wall of the box body through bearings, the thread turning directions of the surfaces of the two first threaded rods are opposite, a threaded sleeve is arranged at one end, far away from the second bevel gear, of each first threaded rod is provided with a threaded pipe, one end, far away from the second bevel gear, of each threaded pipe penetrates through the outer part of the box body and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, an electric telescopic rod penetrates through, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a vertical pipe, the bottom of the inner cavity of the vertical pipe is fixedly connected with a first spring, the top of the first spring is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the top of the vertical rod extends to the top of the vertical pipe and is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the top and the bottom of two sides of the vertical pipe are both fixedly connected with a fixed plate, one side of the fixed plate opposite to the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the surface of the guide rod is respectively sleeved with a second spring and a sleeve pipe, one side of the sleeve pipe away from the vertical pipe is movably connected with a connecting rod through a rotating shaft, one end of the connecting rod away from the sleeve pipe is movably connected with the supporting plate through a rotating shaft, two sides of the top of the supporting plate are both fixedly connected with a vertical plate, one side of the vertical plate is provided, one side that the U template is relative is provided with the detector, the display screen is inlayed and installed at the positive top of detector, the top of detector is provided with temperature and humidity sensor, noise transducer, air velocity transducer, air quality sensor and illumination intensity sensor respectively from a left side to the right side, the buzzer is inlayed and installed to the positive bottom of detector, temperature and humidity sensor, noise transducer, air velocity transducer, air quality sensor and illumination intensity sensor's output all is connected with the detector electricity, the output of detector is connected with display screen and buzzer electricity respectively.
Preferably, the rear end of the U-shaped plate is provided with a bolt in a penetrating mode, the front end of the bolt is movably connected with a clamping plate, and the front side of the clamping plate is in contact with the detector.
Preferably, the bottom of the supporting block is fixedly connected with an anti-slip mat, and the bottom of the anti-slip mat is provided with anti-slip lines.
Preferably, the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body are both provided with sliding grooves, the top and the bottom of the threaded pipe are both fixedly connected with sliding rods, and one ends, far away from the threaded pipe, of the sliding rods extend to the inner cavity of the sliding grooves and are movably connected with the sliding grooves.
Preferably, one end of the sliding rod, which is positioned in the inner cavity of the sliding groove, is movably connected with a pulley through a rotating shaft, and one side, which is far away from the sliding rod, of the pulley is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove.
Preferably, the outside cover of motor is equipped with the motor case, the top and the box fixed connection of motor case, the one end fixedly connected with carousel of U template is kept away from to the second threaded rod.
Preferably, the storage batteries are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the box body, the controller is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the box body, and the controller is electrically connected with the motor and the electric telescopic rod respectively.
An environment detection method for building construction comprises the following steps:
a: the box body is moved at a designated position, the box body shakes to drive the vertical pipe to vibrate in the moving process, the vertical pipe drives the first spring, the vertical rod and the supporting plate to vibrate, the vibration amplitude of the vertical rod is absorbed and weakened through the first spring, the supporting plate vibrates to drive the connecting rod to vibrate, the connecting rod pushes the sleeve to vibrate and compress and stretches the second spring, and the vibration amplitude of the sleeve is absorbed and weakened through the second spring, so that the vibration amplitude of the detection device is reduced, and the detection device is subjected to shock absorption protection;
b: when the supporting area is increased, the controller controls the motor to operate to drive the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the first threaded rod to rotate, the first threaded rod is in threaded connection with the threaded pipe, the threaded pipe drives the connecting plate to move, the connecting plate drives the electric telescopic rod to move and keep away from the box body, the controller controls the electric telescopic rod to extend to drive the supporting block to move downwards to contact with the ground, the box body is supported, and the stability is enhanced;
c: the temperature, noise frequency, wind speed, air turbidity and illumination intensity of the environment are respectively detected through a temperature and humidity sensor, a noise sensor, a wind speed sensor, an air quality sensor and an illumination intensity sensor, information is fed back to a detector, the detector displays detection data through a display screen, and when the detection data are higher than a preset value, the detector controls a buzzer to give out sound to alarm and prompt constructors, so that the safety consciousness of the constructors is enhanced;
d: when the detector is disassembled, the rotary bolt is in threaded connection with the U-shaped plate, the clamp plate is far away from the detector, the rotary turntable drives the second threaded rod to rotate, and the second threaded rod drives the U-shaped plate to be far away from the detector through the second threaded rod and the vertical plate in threaded connection, so that the detector is disassembled.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention cooperates with the box body, the universal wheel, the motor, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the first threaded rod, the threaded pipe, the connecting plate, the electric telescopic rod, the supporting block, the vertical pipe, the first spring, the vertical rod, the supporting plate, the fixing plate, the guide rod, the second spring, the sleeve, the connecting rod, the vertical plate, the second threaded rod, the U-shaped plate, the detector, the display screen, the temperature and humidity sensor, the noise sensor, the wind speed sensor, the air quality sensor, the illumination intensity sensor and the buzzer, has the advantages of automatic alarm and prompt of the environment index of constructors, stable support, good shock absorption, long service life and convenient fixed installation and disassembly, solves the problems that the existing environment detection device for building construction has single function, does not have the automatic alarm function, can not prompt the site environment index of the constructors in time, and increases, the support area can not be increased, so that the detection device is poor in stability and does not have a damping function, jolts and shakes easily in the moving process, the service life of the detection device is prolonged, the detection device is not convenient to detach and fix, and the applicability of the detection device is reduced.
2. The detection instrument is in threaded connection with the U-shaped plate through the bolt, the clamp plate can be driven to move to clamp the detection instrument, the stability of the detection instrument is improved, the roughness of the bottom of the supporting block is increased by arranging the anti-slip pads and the anti-slip lines, the friction force between the supporting block and the ground is increased, the box body is convenient to stably support, the threaded pipe can be guided by arranging the sliding groove and the sliding rod, the threaded pipe can be conveniently moved transversely, the threaded pipe is limited, the threaded pipe is prevented from being separated from a first threaded rod, the friction force between the sliding rod and the inner wall of the sliding groove is reduced by arranging the pulley, the sliding rod can conveniently slide transversely in the inner cavity of the sliding groove, the motor can be protected by arranging the motor box, the second threaded rod can be conveniently driven to rotate by arranging the turntable, and the storage battery can.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a first schematic diagram of the system of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a second schematic diagram of the system of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, universal wheels 2, a motor 3, a first bevel gear 4, a second bevel gear 5, a first threaded rod 6, a threaded pipe 7, a connecting plate 8, an electric telescopic rod 9, a supporting block 10, a vertical pipe 11, a first spring 12, a vertical pipe 13, a supporting plate 14, a fixing plate 15, a guide rod 16, a second spring 17, a sleeve 18, a connecting rod 19, a vertical plate 20, a second threaded rod 21, a 22U-shaped plate 23, a detector 24, a display screen 24, a temperature and humidity sensor 25, a noise sensor 26, an air speed sensor 27, an air quality sensor 28, a light intensity sensor 29, a buzzer 30, a bolt 31, a clamping plate 32, a sliding groove 33, a sliding rod 34, a pulley 35, a storage battery 36.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The box body 1, the universal wheel 2, the motor 3, the first bevel gear 4, the second bevel gear 5, the first threaded rod 6, the threaded pipe 7, the connecting plate 8, the electric telescopic rod 9, the supporting block 10, the vertical pipe 11, the first spring 12, the vertical rod 13, the supporting plate 14, the fixing plate 15, the guide rod 16, the second spring 17, the sleeve 18, the connecting rod 19, the vertical plate 20, the second threaded rod 21, the U-shaped plate 22, the detector 23, the display screen 24, the temperature and humidity sensor 25, the noise sensor 26, the wind speed sensor 27, the air quality sensor 28, the illumination intensity sensor 29, the buzzer 30, the bolt 31, the clamping plate 32, the sliding groove 33, the sliding rod 34, the pulley 35, the storage battery 36 and the controller 37 of the invention are all common standard parts or parts known by those skilled, the structure and principle are known to the skilled person through technical manuals or through routine experimentation.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an environment detecting device for building construction comprises a box body 1, universal wheels 2 are movably connected to four corners of the bottom of the box body 1, the box body 1 is convenient to move by arranging the universal wheels 2, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, the top of a rotating shaft of the motor 3 penetrates through an inner cavity of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 4, a second bevel gear 5 is meshed with the top of the first bevel gear 4, first threaded rods 6 are fixedly connected to two sides of the second bevel gear 5, the first threaded rods 6 are movably connected with the inner wall of the box body 1 through bearings, the first threaded rods 6 can be supported by arranging bearings so as to be convenient for the first threaded rods 6 to stably rotate, the thread directions of the surfaces of the two first threaded rods 6 are opposite, the moving directions of the two threaded pipes 7 are opposite by the opposite thread directions, a threaded sleeve at one end of the first threaded rods 6, which is far away, one end of the threaded pipe 7, which is far away from the second bevel gear 5, penetrates to the outside of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 8, the top of the connecting plate 8 penetrates through an electric telescopic rod 9, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 9 penetrates through the connecting plate 8 and is fixedly connected with a supporting block 10, the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a vertical pipe 11, the bottom of an inner cavity of the vertical pipe 11 is fixedly connected with a first spring 12, the top of the first spring 12 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 13, through arranging the first spring 12, the vertical rod 13 can be buffered and supported, the top of the vertical rod 13 extends to the top of the vertical pipe 11 and is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 14, the top and the bottom of two sides of the vertical pipe 11 are both fixedly connected with fixing plates 15, one side of the fixing plate 15, which is opposite to the guide rod 16, the surface, one side of sleeve pipe 18 far away from standpipe 11 has connecting rod 19 through pivot swing joint, the one end that sleeve pipe 18 was kept away from to connecting rod 19 is through pivot and backup pad 14 swing joint, the equal fixedly connected with riser 20 in both sides at backup pad 14 top, one side of riser 20 is run through and is provided with second threaded rod 21, the one end of second threaded rod 21 runs through riser 20 and with riser 20 threaded connection, the relative one end swing joint of second threaded rod 21 has U-shaped board 22, the relative one side of U-shaped board 22 is provided with detector 23, the positive top of detector 23 is inlayed and is installed display screen 24, the top of detector 23 is provided with temperature and humidity sensor 25 from a left side to the right side respectively, noise sensor 26, air velocity transducer 27, air quality sensor 28 and illumination intensity sensor 29, buzzer 30 is installed to the positive bottom of detector 23, the output ends of the wind speed sensor 27, the air quality sensor 28 and the illumination intensity sensor 29 are all electrically connected with the detector 23, and the output end of the detector 23 is respectively electrically connected with the display screen 24 and the buzzer 30.
The rear end of U template 22 runs through and is provided with bolt 31, and the front end swing joint of bolt 31 has splint 32, and the front side and the detector 23 contact of splint 32 through bolt 31 and U template 22 threaded connection, can drive splint 32 and remove the tight detector 23 of clamp, have improved the stability of detector 23.
The bottom fixedly connected with slipmat of supporting shoe 10, the bottom of slipmat is provided with anti-skidding line, through setting up slipmat and anti-skidding line, has increased the roughness of supporting shoe 10 bottom, has increased the frictional force between supporting shoe 10 and the ground, is convenient for carry out the outrigger to box 1.
One end of the sliding rod 34, which is positioned in the inner cavity of the sliding chute 33, is movably connected with a pulley 35 through a rotating shaft, one side of the pulley 35, which is far away from the sliding rod 34, is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding chute 33, and through the arrangement of the pulley 35, the friction force between the sliding rod 34 and the inner wall of the sliding chute 33 is reduced, so that the sliding rod 34 can slide transversely in the inner cavity of the sliding chute.
The outside cover of motor 3 is equipped with the motor case, the top and the 1 fixed connection of box of motor case, and the one end fixedly connected with carousel of U template 22 is kept away from to second threaded rod 21, through setting up the motor case, can protect motor 3, through setting up the carousel, is convenient for drive second threaded rod 21 rotatory.
The equal fixedly connected with battery 36 in both sides at box 1 top, the right side fixedly connected with controller 37 at box 1 top, controller 37 are connected with motor 3 and electric telescopic handle 9 electricity respectively, through setting up battery 36, can provide the electric energy for motor 3 and electric telescopic handle 9.
Through the cooperation of the box body 1, the universal wheel 2, the motor 3, the first bevel gear 4, the second bevel gear 5, the first threaded rod 6, the threaded pipe 7, the connecting plate 8, the electric telescopic rod 9, the supporting block 10, the vertical pipe 11, the first spring 12, the vertical rod 13, the supporting plate 14, the fixing plate 15, the guide rod 16, the second spring 17, the sleeve 18, the connecting rod 19, the vertical plate 20, the second threaded rod 21, the U-shaped plate 22, the detector 23, the display screen 24, the temperature and humidity sensor 25, the noise sensor 26, the wind speed sensor 27, the air quality sensor 28, the illumination intensity sensor 29 and the buzzer 30, the device has the advantages of automatic alarm and prompt of construction personnel environmental indexes, stable support, good vibration reduction, long service life and convenient fixed installation and disassembly, solves the problems that the existing environment detection device for building construction has single function and does not have the function of automatic alarm and can not prompt the construction personnel site environmental, the hidden construction trouble is increased, the supporting area cannot be increased, the detection device is poor in stability and free of a damping function, the detection device is easy to jolt and shake in the moving process, the service life of the detection device is prolonged, the detection device is inconvenient to detach and fix, and the applicability of the detection device is reduced.
An environment detection method for building construction comprises the following steps:
a: at a designated position where the box body 1 moves, the box body 1 shakes to drive the vertical pipe 11 to vibrate in the moving process, the vertical pipe 11 drives the first spring 12, the vertical rod 13 and the supporting plate 14 to vibrate, the vibration amplitude of the vertical rod 13 is absorbed and weakened through the first spring 12, the vibration of the supporting plate 14 can drive the connecting rod 19 to vibrate, the connecting rod 19 pushes the sleeve 18 to vibrate, compress and stretch the second spring 17, and the vibration amplitude of the sleeve 18 is absorbed and weakened through the second spring 17, so that the vibration amplitude of the detection device is reduced, and the detection device is protected in a vibration reduction mode;
b: when the supporting area is increased, the controller 37 controls the motor 3 to operate to drive the first bevel gear 4 to rotate, the first bevel gear 4 drives the second bevel gear 5 to rotate, the second bevel gear 5 drives the first threaded rod 6 to rotate, the first threaded rod 6 is in threaded connection with the threaded pipe 7, the threaded pipe 7 drives the connecting plate 8 to move, the connecting plate 8 drives the electric telescopic rod 9 to move away from the box body 1, the controller 37 controls the electric telescopic rod 9 to extend to drive the supporting block 10 to move downwards to be in contact with the ground, the box body 1 is supported, and the stability is enhanced;
c: the temperature, noise frequency, wind speed, air turbidity and illumination intensity of the environment are respectively detected by a temperature and humidity sensor 25, a noise sensor 26, a wind speed sensor 27, an air quality sensor 28 and an illumination intensity sensor 29, information is fed back to the detector 23, the detector 23 displays the detected data through a display screen 24, and when the detected data is higher than a preset value, the detector 23 controls a buzzer 30 to give out sound alarm to prompt constructors and strengthen the safety consciousness of the constructors;
d: when the detector 23 is disassembled, the rotating bolt 31 is in threaded connection with the U-shaped plate 22, the clamp plate 32 is far away from the detector 23, the rotating turntable drives the second threaded rod 21 to rotate, and the second threaded rod 21 is in threaded connection with the vertical plate 20, so that the second threaded rod 21 drives the U-shaped plate 22 to be far away from the detector 23, and the detector 23 is disassembled.
In summary, the following steps: the environment detection device for building construction and the method thereof solve the problems that the existing environment detection device for building construction has single function, does not have the function of automatic alarm, cannot prompt site environment indexes of constructors in time, increases construction hidden dangers and cannot increase the support area by matching a box body 1, a universal wheel 2, a motor 3, a first bevel gear 4, a second bevel gear 5, a first threaded rod 6, a threaded pipe 7, a connecting plate 8, an electric telescopic rod 9, a supporting block 10, a vertical pipe 11, a first spring 12, a vertical rod 13, a supporting plate 14, a fixing plate 15, a guide rod 16, a second spring 17, a sleeve 18, a connecting rod 19, a vertical plate 20, a second threaded rod 21, a U-shaped plate 22, a detector 23, a display screen 24, a temperature and humidity sensor 25, a noise sensor 26, an air speed sensor 27, an air quality sensor 28, an illumination intensity sensor 29 and a buzzer 30, make detection device poor stability, do not have shock-absorbing function, jolt easily and rock at the removal in-process, reduce its life, be not convenient for dismantle and fixed mounting its detection device, reduced the problem of detection device suitability.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an environment detection device for construction, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the four corners of the bottom of the box body (1) are movably connected with universal wheels (2), the bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (3), the top of a rotating shaft of the motor (3) penetrates through an inner cavity of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (4), the top of the first bevel gear (4) is meshed with a second bevel gear (5), two sides of the second bevel gear (5) are fixedly connected with first threaded rods (6), the first threaded rods (6) are movably connected with the inner wall of the box body (1) through bearings, the thread turning directions of the surfaces of the two first threaded rods (6) are opposite, one end, away from the second bevel gear (5), of each first threaded rod (6) is sleeved with a threaded pipe (7), one end, away from the second bevel gear (5), of each threaded pipe (7) penetrates through the outer part of the box body (1) and is fixedly, the top of the connecting plate (8) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (9) in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (9) is provided with a supporting block (10) in a penetrating manner, the top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a vertical pipe (11), the bottom of an inner cavity of the vertical pipe (11) is fixedly connected with a first spring (12), the top of the first spring (12) is fixedly connected with a vertical rod (13), the top of the vertical rod (13) extends to the top of the vertical pipe (11) and is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (14), the top and the bottom of two sides of the vertical pipe (11) are both fixedly connected with a fixing plate (15), one side of the fixing plate (15) opposite to the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a guide rod (16), the surface of the guide rod (16) is respectively sleeved with a second spring (17) and a sleeve (18), one side of the sleeve (18) far, one end, far away from the sleeve (18), of the connecting rod (19) is movably connected with a supporting plate (14) through a rotating shaft, vertical plates (20) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the supporting plate (14), a second threaded rod (21) penetrates through one side of each vertical plate (20), one end of each second threaded rod (21) penetrates through the corresponding vertical plate (20) and is in threaded connection with the corresponding vertical plate (20), a U-shaped plate (22) is movably connected to the opposite end of each second threaded rod (21), a detector (23) is arranged on the opposite side of each U-shaped plate (22), a display screen (24) is mounted on the front top of the detector (23) in an embedded mode, a temperature and humidity sensor (25), a noise sensor (26), an air velocity transducer (27), an air quality sensor (28) and an illumination intensity sensor (29) are arranged on the, buzzer (30) are installed to the positive bottom of detector (23) is inlayed, temperature and humidity sensor (25), noise sensor (26), air velocity transducer (27), air quality sensor (28) and illumination intensity sensor's (29) output all are connected with detector (23) electricity, the output of detector (23) is connected with display screen (24) and buzzer (30) electricity respectively.
2. The environment detecting device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the rear end of U template (22) runs through and is provided with bolt (31), the front end swing joint of bolt (31) has splint (32), the front side and the detector (23) contact of splint (32).
3. The environment detecting device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the supporting block (10) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip mat, and anti-slip lines are arranged at the bottom of the anti-slip mat.
4. The environment detecting device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the top and the bottom in box (1) inner chamber have all been seted up spout (33), the top and the equal fixedly connected with slide bar (34) in bottom of screwed pipe (7), the one end that screwed pipe (7) were kept away from in slide bar (34) extends to the inner chamber of spout (33) and with spout (33) swing joint.
5. The environment detecting device for building construction according to claim 4, wherein: one end of the sliding rod (34) located in the inner cavity of the sliding groove (33) is movably connected with a pulley (35) through a rotating shaft, and one side, far away from the sliding rod (34), of the pulley (35) is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove (33).
6. The environment detecting device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the outside cover of motor (3) is equipped with the motor case, the top and box (1) fixed connection of motor case, the one end fixedly connected with carousel of U template (22) is kept away from in second threaded rod (21).
7. The environment detecting device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the battery (36) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the box body (1), the controller (37) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the box body (1), and the controller (37) is electrically connected with the motor (3) and the electric telescopic rod (9) respectively.
8. The environmental detection method for building construction according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized by comprising the steps of:
a: the box body (1) is moved at a designated position, the box body (1) is shaken to drive the vertical pipe (11) to vibrate in the moving process, the vertical pipe (11) drives the first spring (12), the vertical rod (13) and the supporting plate (14) to vibrate, the vibration amplitude of the vertical rod (13) is absorbed and weakened through the first spring (12), the supporting plate (14) can drive the connecting rod (19) to vibrate, the connecting rod (19) pushes the sleeve (18) to vibrate, compress and stretch the second spring (17), and the vibration amplitude of the sleeve (18) is absorbed and weakened through the second spring (17), so that the vibration amplitude of the detection device is reduced, and the detection device is subjected to shock absorption and protection;
b: when the supporting area is increased, the controller (37) controls the motor (3) to operate to drive the first bevel gear (4) to rotate, the first bevel gear (4) drives the second bevel gear (5) to rotate, the second bevel gear (5) drives the first threaded rod (6) to rotate, the first threaded rod (6) is in threaded connection with the threaded pipe (7), the threaded pipe (7) drives the connecting plate (8) to move, the connecting plate (8) drives the electric telescopic rod (9) to move away from the box body (1), the controller (37) controls the electric telescopic rod (9) to extend to drive the supporting block (10) to move downwards to be in contact with the ground, the box body (1) is supported, and the stability is enhanced;
c: the temperature, noise frequency, wind speed, air turbidity and illumination intensity of the environment are respectively detected through a temperature and humidity sensor (25), a noise sensor (26), a wind speed sensor (27), an air quality sensor (28) and an illumination intensity sensor (29), information is fed back to the detector (23), the detector (23) displays detected data through a display screen (24), and when the detected data are higher than a preset value, the detector (23) controls a buzzer (30) to give out sound alarm to prompt constructors, so that the safety consciousness of the constructors is enhanced;
d: when dismantling detector (23), rotatory bolt (31) and U template (22) threaded connection make splint (32) keep away from detector (23), and rotatory carousel drives second threaded rod (21) rotatory, through second threaded rod (21) and riser (20) threaded connection, makes second threaded rod (21) drive U template (22) and keep away from detector (23) to dismantle detector (23).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011355933.4A CN112525263A (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Environment detection device and method for building construction |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011355933.4A CN112525263A (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Environment detection device and method for building construction |
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| CN112525263A true CN112525263A (en) | 2021-03-19 |
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| CN202011355933.4A Withdrawn CN112525263A (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Environment detection device and method for building construction |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114111916A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-03-01 | 苏州国诚检测技术有限公司 | Environment detector |
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