CN112523427A - Steel structure column convenient to quick assembly disassembly - Google Patents

Steel structure column convenient to quick assembly disassembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112523427A
CN112523427A CN202011433184.2A CN202011433184A CN112523427A CN 112523427 A CN112523427 A CN 112523427A CN 202011433184 A CN202011433184 A CN 202011433184A CN 112523427 A CN112523427 A CN 112523427A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
square column
column body
steel structure
transverse plates
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011433184.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘平
舒浙锋
杨新峰
邢广志
马跃
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu University of Science and Technology filed Critical Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN202011433184.2A priority Critical patent/CN112523427A/en
Publication of CN112523427A publication Critical patent/CN112523427A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/30Columns; Pillars; Struts
    • E04C3/32Columns; Pillars; Struts of metal
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/58Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2448Connections between open section profiles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/246Post to post connections

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a steel structure column convenient for quick assembly and disassembly, which comprises a square column body, wherein one side of the square column body is provided with an opening; the square column comprises a square column body and is characterized by further comprising a plurality of transverse plates which are arranged in parallel, two ends of each transverse plate are provided with T-shaped protrusions, and the side wall of the square column body is provided with T-shaped grooves for embedding the T-shaped protrusions; vertical plates are arranged between the adjacent transverse plates and/or between the transverse plates and the top plate of the square column body and/or between the transverse plates and the bottom plate of the square column body. Compared with the existing steel structure connection mode, all the connection nodes in the steel structure column are in mortise and tenon connection, and the connection mode is convenient for installation and disassembly of the steel structure column, so that the steel structure column has the advantages of high connection speed, small connection difficulty, reusability of a disassembled steel structure member and the like, and is particularly suitable for quickly constructing a low-rise structure or a temporary structure.

Description

Steel structure column convenient to quick assembly disassembly
Technical Field
The invention relates to a steel structure column convenient to rapidly disassemble and assemble.
Background
The existing steel structure connection mode adopts bolts and rivets for fixed connection or is connected through welding and fixing, the construction speed can be influenced by the connection mode in a low-layer structure or a temporary structure, the labor cost is increased, and the steel cannot be reused to cause material waste. Meanwhile, the connection mode causes that the connection nodes are in rigid connection, and the ductility of the connection nodes is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: aiming at the problems of low construction speed and low reuse rate caused by difficult disassembly of steel in a steel structure connection mode in the prior art, the invention provides a steel structure column convenient for quick disassembly and assembly.
The technical scheme is as follows: the steel structure column convenient for quick assembly and disassembly comprises a square column body, wherein one side of the square column body is provided with an opening; the square column comprises a square column body and is characterized by further comprising a plurality of transverse plates which are arranged in parallel, two ends of each transverse plate are provided with T-shaped protrusions, and the side wall of the square column body is provided with T-shaped grooves for embedding the T-shaped protrusions; vertical plates are arranged between the adjacent transverse plates and/or between the transverse plates and the square column top plate and/or between the transverse plates and the square column bottom plate, the upper end and the lower end of each vertical plate are provided with saw-toothed protrusions, and saw-toothed grooves which are matched and connected with the saw-toothed protrusions are formed in the upper surface and the lower surface of the transverse plates, the square column top plate and the square column bottom plate; the vertical plates are embedded into the serrated grooves through the serrated protrusions and fixed between the adjacent transverse plates, between the transverse plates and the square column body top plate and between the transverse plates and the square column body bottom plate.
Wherein, the opening side covers there is the apron, the apron passes through bolt and square cylinder fixed connection.
Has the advantages that: compared with the existing steel structure connection mode, all the connection nodes in the steel structure column are in mortise and tenon connection, and the connection mode is convenient for installation and disassembly of the steel structure column, so that the steel structure column has the advantages of high connection speed, small connection difficulty, reusability of a disassembled steel structure member and the like, and is particularly suitable for quickly constructing a low-rise structure or a temporary structure.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an opening at one side of a steel structural column according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the steel structure column of the present invention after the cover plate is covered on the opening side;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the horizontal plate and the vertical plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the steel structure column convenient for quick assembly and disassembly comprises a square column body 1, wherein one side of the square column body 1 is provided with an opening, and a detachable cover plate 5 is arranged at the opening; two opposite sides of the square column body 1 are provided with T-shaped grooves 11 which extend transversely; the steel structure column convenient for quick assembly and disassembly further comprises a plurality of transverse plates 2 which are arranged in parallel in the square column body 1, the transverse plates 2 are arranged at equal intervals, T-shaped protrusions 21 are arranged at two ends of each transverse plate 2, the transverse plates 2 with the T-shaped protrusions 21 are embedded into the square column body 1 from the opening side of the square column body 1, namely the T-shaped protrusions 21 are embedded into the T-shaped grooves 11 in the side walls from the opening side of the square column body 1, and then the transverse plates 2 are pushed into the hollow cavity 8 of the column body 1; vertical plates 3 are arranged between the adjacent transverse plates 2, between the transverse plates 2 and the square column top plate 6 and between the transverse plates 2 and the square column bottom plate 7, sawtoothed protrusions 31 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of each vertical plate 3, sawtoothed grooves 22 which are mutually matched and connected with the sawtoothed protrusions 31 are arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the transverse plates 2, and sawtoothed grooves (13, 12) which are mutually matched and connected with the sawtoothed protrusions 31 are also arranged on the square column top plate 6 and the square column bottom plate 7; the vertical plate 3 with the dentate protrusions 31 between the adjacent transverse plates 2 is embedded into the serrated groove 22 of the transverse plate 2 from the opening side of the square column body 1, and then the vertical plate 3 is pushed into the hollow cavity 8 of the column body 1; a vertical plate 3 with a dentate bulge 31 between the horizontal plate 2 and the square column top plate 6 is embedded into the serrated grooves of the horizontal plate 2 and the top plate 6 from the opening side of the square column 1, and then the vertical plate 3 is pushed into the hollow cavity 8 of the column 1; the vertical plate 3 with the serrated protrusions 3l between the transverse plate 2 and the square column body bottom plate 7 is embedded into the serrated grooves of the transverse plate 2 and the bottom plate 7 from the opening side of the square column body 1, and then the vertical plate 3 is pushed into the hollow cavity 8 of the column body 1. The opening of square column body I front side is covered with apron 5, and 5 four corners of apron are equipped with bolt hole 51, pass through bolt fixed connection at the bolt hole 51 department of being equipped with between apron 5 and the square column body 1 body.
In the installation, at first fixed mounting square column body 1, secondly insert diaphragm 2 in T type recess 11, insert the riser 3 in the cockscomb structure recess on diaphragm 2, roof 6 and the bottom plate 7 again, pass through bolt fixed connection with apron 5 and square column body 1 at last.
The connecting nodes between the central column body 1 of the steel structure column, the transverse plate 2 and the vertical plate 3 are mutually occluded and fixed through the tenon-and-mortise structure, so that the steel structure column has the advantages of being fast in disassembly and assembly, detachable and replaceable in parts and reusable.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a steel construction post convenient to quick assembly disassembly which characterized in that: the device comprises a square cylinder, wherein one side of the square cylinder is opened; the square column comprises a square column body and is characterized by further comprising a plurality of transverse plates which are arranged in parallel, two ends of each transverse plate are provided with T-shaped protrusions, and the side wall of the square column body is provided with T-shaped grooves for embedding the T-shaped protrusions; vertical plates are arranged between the adjacent transverse plates and/or between the transverse plates and the top plate of the square column body and/or between the transverse plates and the bottom plate of the square column body.
2. The steel structure column convenient to quick assembly disassembly of claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end and the lower end of the vertical plate are respectively provided with a saw-toothed protrusion, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the transverse plate, the square column top plate and the square column bottom plate are respectively provided with a saw-toothed groove which is mutually matched and connected with the saw-toothed protrusions; the vertical plates are embedded into the serrated grooves through the serrated protrusions and fixed between the adjacent transverse plates, between the transverse plates and the square column body top plate and between the transverse plates and the square column body bottom plate.
3. The steel structure column convenient to quick assembly disassembly of claim 1, characterized in that: the plurality of transverse plates are arranged at equal intervals.
4. The steel structure column convenient to quick assembly disassembly of claim 1, characterized in that: the opening side is covered with a cover plate, and the cover plate is fixedly connected with the square column body through a bolt.
CN202011433184.2A 2020-12-09 2020-12-09 Steel structure column convenient to quick assembly disassembly Pending CN112523427A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011433184.2A CN112523427A (en) 2020-12-09 2020-12-09 Steel structure column convenient to quick assembly disassembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011433184.2A CN112523427A (en) 2020-12-09 2020-12-09 Steel structure column convenient to quick assembly disassembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112523427A true CN112523427A (en) 2021-03-19

Family

ID=74998937

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011433184.2A Pending CN112523427A (en) 2020-12-09 2020-12-09 Steel structure column convenient to quick assembly disassembly

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112523427A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3116102A1 (en) * 1981-04-23 1982-11-18 Stahlbau Löw GmbH & Co KG, 7129 Güglingen Structure comprising composite supports and composite beams
CN201254812Y (en) * 2008-07-31 2009-06-10 浙江贝亚克木业有限公司 Toothed edge wood floor
CN206916941U (en) * 2017-07-17 2018-01-23 安徽水利嘉和机电设备安装有限公司 A kind of steel structure column
CN207597717U (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-07-10 山东省济宁市恒兴金属结构有限公司 A kind of antitorque steel structure column
CN108457385A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-08-28 王晓军 A kind of connecting component for assembled architecture
CN208604771U (en) * 2018-07-31 2019-03-15 潍坊万丰保温材料有限公司 A kind of polymerization styrofoam convenient for fastening splicing
CN109779150A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-21 天津市金万方钢结构有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation steel structure column
CN209817275U (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-12-20 秦皇岛精工绿筑集成科技有限公司 Efficient environment-friendly energy-saving steel structure column

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3116102A1 (en) * 1981-04-23 1982-11-18 Stahlbau Löw GmbH & Co KG, 7129 Güglingen Structure comprising composite supports and composite beams
CN201254812Y (en) * 2008-07-31 2009-06-10 浙江贝亚克木业有限公司 Toothed edge wood floor
CN206916941U (en) * 2017-07-17 2018-01-23 安徽水利嘉和机电设备安装有限公司 A kind of steel structure column
CN207597717U (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-07-10 山东省济宁市恒兴金属结构有限公司 A kind of antitorque steel structure column
CN108457385A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-08-28 王晓军 A kind of connecting component for assembled architecture
CN208604771U (en) * 2018-07-31 2019-03-15 潍坊万丰保温材料有限公司 A kind of polymerization styrofoam convenient for fastening splicing
CN209817275U (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-12-20 秦皇岛精工绿筑集成科技有限公司 Efficient environment-friendly energy-saving steel structure column
CN109779150A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-21 天津市金万方钢结构有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency environment friendly energy-conservation steel structure column

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Application publication date: 20210319