CN112523104A - Quick plugging device of steel hanging box - Google Patents
Quick plugging device of steel hanging box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112523104A CN112523104A CN202011484081.9A CN202011484081A CN112523104A CN 112523104 A CN112523104 A CN 112523104A CN 202011484081 A CN202011484081 A CN 202011484081A CN 112523104 A CN112523104 A CN 112523104A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel sheet
- rubber circle
- annular steel
- plugging device
- steel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D21/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D19/00—Keeping dry foundation sites or other areas in the ground
- E02D19/02—Restraining of open water
- E02D19/04—Restraining of open water by coffer-dams, e.g. made of sheet piles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a quick plugging device for a steel suspension box, which is characterized in that: plugging device include an annular steel sheet (1), be connected with rubber circle (2) on annular steel sheet (1), rubber circle (2) section is right angle trapezoidal form, has seted up bolt hole (3) on annular steel sheet (1), and with bolt hole (3) are furnished with high strength bolt (4) mutually, then are provided with a plurality of rings (5) of evenly distributed on the circumferencial direction on the terminal surface of rubber circle (2), simultaneously the internal diameter and the external diameter of annular steel sheet (1) are greater than the internal diameter and the external diameter of rubber circle (2) respectively, just the bolt hole is seted up in annular steel sheet (1) and the non-overlapping part department of rubber circle (2). The quick plugging device for the steel suspension box has the advantages of simple structure, ingenious design and reasonable layout, and can greatly improve the construction efficiency and reduce the construction difficulty and cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of bridge construction, in particular to a quick plugging device for a steel hanging box.
Background
In the deep water bridge construction process, a steel suspension box cofferdam is usually adopted to provide dry construction conditions for the abutment. The technical difficulty lies in that a certain gap needs to be reserved between the bottom plate and the steel casing for ensuring the smooth transfer of the steel hanging box, the gap is difficult to block in the construction process, and the blocking quality can directly influence the construction of the subsequent abutment.
The commonly used plugging modes at present are as follows: 1. after the steel hanging box is put down in place, an annular steel plate is used for plugging a gap between the bottom plate and the steel casing, and then bottom sealing concrete is poured. 2. Before the hanging box is transferred, an annular air bag is arranged on the bottom plate, and after the air bag is transferred to the designed elevation along with the hanging box, the air bag is inflated or filled with mortar for blocking. For the method 1, large-area underwater concrete pouring is needed, the thickness of the back cover is generally required to be at least 1m, and the cost is high; meanwhile, when pouring, the plugging plate topples or gaps are not tightly plugged, slurry leakage and the like are easy to occur, and plugging failure is caused. For scheme 2, the situations of air bag displacement or abrasion and the like are very easy to happen in the process of lowering the hanging box, air leakage and slurry leakage are caused during plugging, and therefore effective plugging cannot be formed. There is therefore a need for a method or apparatus that addresses the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides the quick plugging device for the steel suspension box, which has the advantages of simple structure, ingenious design and reasonable layout, can greatly improve the construction efficiency and reduce the construction difficulty and cost.
The technical solution of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a quick plugging device of steel hanging box which characterized in that: plugging device include an annular steel sheet 1, be connected with rubber circle 2 on annular steel sheet 1, 2 sections of rubber circle are right trapezoid shape, have seted up bolt hole 3 on annular steel sheet 1, and with bolt hole 3 is furnished with high strength bolt 4, then is provided with a plurality of rings 5 of evenly distributed on the circumferencial direction on the terminal surface of rubber circle 2, simultaneously the internal diameter and the external diameter of annular steel sheet 1 are greater than the internal diameter and the external diameter of rubber circle 2 respectively, just the bolt hole is seted up at annular steel sheet 1 and the non-overlapping part of rubber circle 2 department.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
the quick plugging device for the steel suspension box with the structural form is simple in structure, ingenious in design and reasonable in layout, and aims at solving the problem that the traditional plugging device or method for the steel suspension box leaks violently in the actual working process, a special plugging structure is designed, the special plugging structure mainly comprises an annular steel plate and a rubber ring which are connected with each other, after the device is sleeved outside a steel protective cylinder, the rubber ring with the special shape on the special plugging structure can be extruded at an annular gap between a bottom plate of the steel suspension box and the steel protective cylinder, and the plugging device can be extruded in the gap by utilizing water pressure or a high-strength bolt, so that quick and reliable plugging is realized. The plugging device has the advantages that the working efficiency can be improved and the overall labor capacity of workers can be reduced on the premise of ensuring the plugging effect, the manufacturing process is simple, and the manufacturing cost is low, so that the plugging device has various advantages, is particularly suitable for popularization and application in the field, and has a very wide market prospect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the embodiment of the invention during underwater construction.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the embodiment of the invention during construction on water.
Detailed Description
The following description will explain embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in fig. 1 to 3: the utility model provides a quick plugging device of steel hanging box, it includes an annular steel sheet 1, is connected with rubber circle 2 on annular steel sheet 1, 2 sections of rubber circle are right trapezoid shape, have seted up bolt hole 3 on annular steel sheet 1, and with bolt hole 3 is furnished with high strength bolt 4, then is provided with a plurality of rings 5 of evenly distributed on the circumferencial direction on the terminal surface of rubber circle 2, simultaneously the internal diameter and the external diameter of annular steel sheet 1 are greater than the internal diameter and the external diameter of rubber circle 2 respectively, just the bolt hole is seted up at annular steel sheet 1 and the non-overlapping part of rubber circle 2 and is located.
The working process of the quick plugging device for the steel suspension box provided by the embodiment of the invention is as follows: when underwater construction is carried out (as shown in fig. 2), firstly, the whole steel hanging box is sleeved on the steel casing and is placed to the designed elevation, at the moment, a gap exists between the bottom plate 6 of the steel hanging box and the steel casing, the inner diameter of the inner hole of the bottom plate 6 is made into a shape matched with the section of the rubber ring 2 in advance, then the annular steel plate 1 is connected onto the bottom plate 6 through the high-strength bolts 4, the rubber ring 2 bears downward force in one direction along with the gradual screwing of the high-strength bolts 4, and is gradually extruded into the gap between the bottom plate 6 and the steel casing, namely, the sealing effect is ensured by the pressure applied to the rubber ring 2 by the bottom plate 6, and the purpose of rapid and reliable plugging is achieved.
When the water construction is carried out (as shown in fig. 3), firstly, the plugging device is sleeved on a steel protective cylinder, then a steel wire rope 7 is connected on a lifting ring 5 on the top end face of the steel protective cylinder, the top end of the steel wire rope 7 is connected on a steel corbel 9 on the top of the steel protective cylinder through a chain block 8, then a steel hanging box is placed to a designed elevation, a gap exists between a bottom plate 6 of the steel hanging box and the steel protective cylinder, the plugging device is positioned below the steel hanging box, the inner diameter of an inner hole of the bottom plate 6 is made into a shape matched with the section of the rubber ring 2 in advance, and then the device is lifted by the chain block 8 to enable the rubber ring 2 to be squeezed into the gap between the bottom plate 6 and the steel protective cylinder; along with pumping water in the cofferdam, the water body above the bottom plate 6 is gradually reduced until emptying, at the moment, the annular steel plate 1 bears upward water pressure in the direction, and the rubber ring 2 is pressed in a gap, so that the aim of rapid and reliable plugging is fulfilled.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a quick plugging device of steel hanging box which characterized in that: plugging device include an annular steel sheet (1), be connected with rubber circle (2) on annular steel sheet (1), rubber circle (2) section is right angle trapezoidal form, has seted up bolt hole (3) on annular steel sheet (1), and with bolt hole (3) are furnished with high strength bolt (4) mutually, then are provided with a plurality of rings (5) of evenly distributed on the circumferencial direction on the terminal surface of rubber circle (2), simultaneously the internal diameter and the external diameter of annular steel sheet (1) are greater than the internal diameter and the external diameter of rubber circle (2) respectively, just the bolt hole is seted up in annular steel sheet (1) and the non-overlapping part department of rubber circle (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011484081.9A CN112523104A (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Quick plugging device of steel hanging box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011484081.9A CN112523104A (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Quick plugging device of steel hanging box |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112523104A true CN112523104A (en) | 2021-03-19 |
Family
ID=75000560
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011484081.9A Pending CN112523104A (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Quick plugging device of steel hanging box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112523104A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113026784A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-06-25 | 南京中铁桥机工程有限公司 | Plugging device for steel suspension box cofferdam and use method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008175059A (en) * | 2008-03-05 | 2008-07-31 | Penta Ocean Construction Co Ltd | Temporary cofferdam work caisson and its installation method |
| CN205745843U (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-11-30 | 徐州康博智能控制仪表有限公司 | Temporary pipeline plugging device |
| CN108643206A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-10-12 | 广西路建工程集团有限公司 | Exempt from bottom concrete steel lifted trunk bottom plate and steel pile casting attachment device and its construction method |
| CN211172025U (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2020-08-04 | 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 | Quick plugging device of steel hanging box bottom plate |
| CN214423175U (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-10-19 | 中铁建大桥工程局集团第一工程有限公司 | Quick plugging device of steel hanging box |
-
2020
- 2020-12-16 CN CN202011484081.9A patent/CN112523104A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008175059A (en) * | 2008-03-05 | 2008-07-31 | Penta Ocean Construction Co Ltd | Temporary cofferdam work caisson and its installation method |
| CN205745843U (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-11-30 | 徐州康博智能控制仪表有限公司 | Temporary pipeline plugging device |
| CN108643206A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-10-12 | 广西路建工程集团有限公司 | Exempt from bottom concrete steel lifted trunk bottom plate and steel pile casting attachment device and its construction method |
| CN211172025U (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2020-08-04 | 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 | Quick plugging device of steel hanging box bottom plate |
| CN214423175U (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-10-19 | 中铁建大桥工程局集团第一工程有限公司 | Quick plugging device of steel hanging box |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 徐伟;谭萍;: "深水桥墩施工中的钢吊箱底板封堵方法研究", 建筑施工, no. 06, 25 June 2007 (2007-06-25) * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113026784A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-06-25 | 南京中铁桥机工程有限公司 | Plugging device for steel suspension box cofferdam and use method thereof |
| CN113026784B (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2023-11-21 | 南京中铁桥机工程有限公司 | Plugging device for steel suspended box cofferdam and use method thereof |
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