CN112519667A

CN112519667A - Photovoltaic board protection conveyer

Info

Publication number: CN112519667A
Application number: CN202011454914.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡炀
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-09
Filing date: 2020-12-09
Publication date: 2021-03-19

Abstract

The invention discloses a photovoltaic panel protection and transportation device, and belongs to the field of photovoltaic panel transportation equipment. A photovoltaic panel protection and transportation device comprises a box body, wherein a plurality of groups of slide rails are arranged in the box body, a plurality of groups of placing boxes are arranged in the box body, slide blocks are arranged on the side walls of the placing boxes and are in sliding connection with the slide rails, a plurality of groups of convex blocks are arranged at the bottom of the placing boxes, air bags are arranged in the placing boxes, a plurality of groups of fixing plates are arranged in the box body, air guide pipes are arranged in the fixing plates, a plurality of groups of air cylinders are arranged on the fixing plates, piston rods are connected in the air cylinders in a sliding mode; according to the photovoltaic panel storage box, the photovoltaic panel can be conveniently placed in the storage box through the arrangement of the sliding rail, the arrangement of the air cylinder and the air bin is convenient for collecting air, the arrangement of the sleeve, the sealing cap and the second spring is convenient for buffering the storage box, the arrangement of the damping mechanism is convenient for damping and protecting the photovoltaic panel, and the arrangement of the air bag is convenient for protecting the photovoltaic panel.

Description

Photovoltaic board protection conveyer

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel transportation equipment, in particular to a photovoltaic panel protection transportation device.

Background

Solar energy is inexhaustible renewable energy, has the advantages of sufficient cleanness, absolute safety, relative universality, reliable long service life, maintenance-free property, resource sufficiency, potential economy and the like, and has an important position in a long-term energy strategy, wherein the photovoltaic panel plays a leading role in new energy.

Photovoltaic board is when transporting, and the packing box can be packed into with photovoltaic board earlier to the adoption usually, and case packing box is held between fingers and is filled in the cystosepiment again, protects, transports in packing box's the carriage again, however, the transport carriage is generally not convenient for protect the packing box, moreover, need two sets of workman more during to the packing box of carriage in transport, a set of in the carriage, another a set of transport outside the carriage, artifical quantity is big.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that a transport carriage is not convenient to protect a packing box and the labor consumption for carrying is large in the prior art, and provides a photovoltaic panel protection and transport device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a photovoltaic panel protection and transportation device comprises a box body, wherein a plurality of groups of slide rails are arranged in the box body, a plurality of groups of placing boxes are arranged in the box body, slide blocks are arranged on the side walls of the placing boxes and are in sliding connection with the slide rails, a plurality of groups of convex blocks are arranged at the bottom of the placing boxes, air bags are arranged in the placing boxes, a plurality of groups of fixing plates are arranged in the box body, air guide pipes are arranged in the fixing plates, a plurality of groups of air cylinders are arranged on the fixing plates, piston rods are connected in the air cylinders in a sliding manner, a third spring is fixedly connected to one end, located in each air cylinder, of each piston rod, one end, away from each piston rod, of each third spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each air cylinder, a second air inlet pipe is arranged on each air cylinder, the gasbag lateral wall is equipped with the pipe, the pipe lateral wall is equipped with the air vent, be equipped with the sleeve pipe in the gas storehouse, sleeve pipe and pipe phase-match, sliding connection has sealed cap on the sleeve pipe, the sleeve pipe lateral wall is equipped with the connecting plate, be connected with the second spring between connecting plate and the sealed cap, be equipped with damper in the placing box, the box lateral wall is equipped with the chamber door.

Preferably, damper includes the slide, slide sliding connection is in placing the box, slide bottom fixedly connected with first spring, the one end fixed connection that the slide was kept away from to first spring is at the inner wall of placing the box.

Preferably, place and be equipped with first intake pipe and first exhaust pipe on the box, all be equipped with the check valve on first intake pipe and the first exhaust pipe, first intake pipe and first exhaust pipe all are located the below of slide, the other end of first exhaust pipe inserts in the pipe.

Preferably, the inner wall of the box body is provided with a plurality of groups of electromagnets, the side wall of the placing box is provided with an iron block, and the positions of the electromagnets are matched with the iron block.

Preferably, it is equipped with and accomodates the groove to place the box lateral wall, it is connected with the bracing piece to accomodate the inslot rotation, be equipped with the spout in the bracing piece, sliding connection has the slide bar in the spout, the slide bar is located the one end fixedly connected with fourth spring of spout, the one end fixed connection that the slide bar was kept away from to the fourth spring is at the inner wall of spout.

Preferably, a third air inlet pipe is arranged on the sliding groove, a third exhaust pipe is arranged between the sliding groove and the air bag, and check valves are arranged on the third air inlet pipe and the third exhaust pipe.

Preferably, the box is connected with the pivot in the rotation, the wind pendulum of one end fixed connection that the pivot is located the box outside, the one end fixedly connected with flabellum that the pivot is located the box.

Preferably, the box body is provided with an airflow cover, the wind pendulum is positioned in the airflow cover, and the airflow cover is provided with a flow guide opening.

Preferably, the bottom of the box body is provided with a base, the base is provided with rollers, and the side wall of the base is provided with a traction buckle.

Preferably, the slide rail is internally symmetrically and rotatably connected with auxiliary pulleys, and the auxiliary pulleys are matched with the slide blocks.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a photovoltaic panel protection and transportation device which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the photovoltaic panel protection and transportation device is characterized in that a worker opens a box door to slide a placing box along a sliding rail, the photovoltaic panel to be transported is placed in the placing box, the placing box slides into a box body along the sliding rail after placement is finished, when the placing box slides on the sliding rail, a convex block can pressurize a piston rod, the piston rod is matched with the elastic force of a second spring to enable the piston rod to slide in a reciprocating manner in an air cylinder, when the piston rod slides in a direction far away from the second spring, outside air enters the air cylinder along a second air inlet pipe, when the piston rod slides in a direction close to the second spring, air in the air cylinder is discharged into an air bin along a second air outlet pipe to be stored, further, the placing box continuously slides to enable a guide pipe to slide into a sleeve pipe, then, when the placing box continuously slides in the box body, the guide pipe can extrude a sealing cap, the sealing cap pulls the second spring to extend, the second spring and the sealing, further, after the sealing cap is separated from the sleeve, gas in the gas cabin enters the air bag along the guide pipe, the air bag is blown up, the photovoltaic panel in the placing box is protected by the air bag, and in the box body transportation process, the photovoltaic panel in the placing box is damped by the damping mechanism.

2. This photovoltaic board protection conveyer is convenient for carry out the shock attenuation to the photovoltaic board of placing in the box through the setting of slide, first spring.

3. This photovoltaic board protection conveyer places the box with gaseous along first intake pipe suction when reciprocating sliding in the box through the slide and places the box after and follow in the first exhaust pipe row pipe finally get into the gasbag in further pressing from both sides the photovoltaic board.

4. This photovoltaic board protection conveyer, back in with the receiver slip-in box, the iron plate pastes with the electromagnet mutually, starts the electromagnet and makes it and iron plate absorption together, fixes placing the box.

5. This photovoltaic board protection conveyer is through taking out place the box after, through rotating the bracing piece from accomodating the inslot and roll out to with ground contact, the bracing piece supports placing the box, the setting of slide bar, fourth spring is convenient for carry out the shock attenuation to the receiver.

6. This photovoltaic board protection conveyer through to placing the photovoltaic board in placing the box, the air in the spout is impressed along the third blast pipe to the slide bar in the gasbag to make the gasbag inflation press from both sides tightly the photovoltaic board.

7. This photovoltaic board protection conveyer is convenient for drive the flabellum through setting up of wind pendulum and rotates, and the setting of flabellum is convenient for accelerate the air flow rate in the box, prevents that vapor from attaching to make the packing box moist on the packing box.

8. This photovoltaic board protection conveyer is convenient for protect the wind pendulum through setting up of air current cover, and the setting of water conservancy diversion mouth is convenient for lead the air current for the rotation of wind pendulum.

9. This photovoltaic board protection conveyer is convenient for remove the box through setting up of base, gyro wheel, and the setting of drawing the knot is convenient for be connected external pulling equipment and base.

10. This photovoltaic board protection conveyer is convenient for reduce the frictional resistance between slider and the slide rail through the setting of accessory pulley.

The photovoltaic panel storage device is characterized in that the photovoltaic panel is placed in the storage box conveniently through the arrangement of the sliding rails, the arrangement of the air cylinder and the air bin is convenient for collecting air, the arrangement of the sleeve, the sealing cap and the second spring is convenient for buffering the storage box, the arrangement of the damping mechanism is convenient for damping and protecting the photovoltaic panel, and the arrangement of the air bag is convenient for protecting the photovoltaic panel.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic panel protection transportation device provided by the invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 of a photovoltaic panel protection transportation device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 1 of a photovoltaic panel protection transportation device according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion C in fig. 1 of a photovoltaic panel protection transportation device according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion D in fig. 1 of a photovoltaic panel protection and transportation device according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 101. a box door; 2. a slide rail; 201. a pulley aid; 3. placing the box; 301. a slider; 302. an air bag; 303. a bump; 304. a conduit; 305. a slide plate; 306. a first spring; 307. a first intake pipe; 308. a first exhaust pipe; 4. a gas bin; 5. a sleeve; 501. a sealing cap; 502. a connecting plate; 503. a second spring; 6. a cylinder; 601. a piston rod; 602. a third spring; 603. a second intake pipe; 604. a third exhaust pipe; 7. a fixing plate; 701. an air duct; 8. a receiving groove; 9. a support bar; 901. a chute; 902. a slide bar; 903. a fourth spring; 904. a third intake pipe; 905. a third exhaust pipe; 10. a base; 11. a roller; 12. a traction buckle; 13. an airflow hood; 131. a flow guide port; 14. a rotating shaft; 141. wind pendulum; 142. a fan blade; 15. an electromagnet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-5, a photovoltaic panel protection transportation device comprises a box body 1, a plurality of sets of slide rails 2 are arranged in the box body 1, a plurality of sets of placing boxes 3 are arranged in the box body 1, slide blocks 301 are arranged on the side walls of the placing boxes 3, the slide blocks 301 are slidably connected with the slide rails 2, a plurality of sets of bumps 303 are arranged at the bottom of the placing boxes 3, air bags 302 are arranged in the placing boxes 3, a plurality of sets of fixing plates 7 are arranged in the box body 1, air guide pipes 701 are arranged in the fixing plates 7, a plurality of sets of air cylinders 6 are arranged on the fixing plates 7, piston rods 601 are slidably connected in the air cylinders 6, one ends of the piston rods 601, which are positioned in the air cylinders 6, are fixedly connected with third springs 602, one ends of the third springs 602, which are far away from the piston rods 601, the lateral wall of box 1 is equipped with gas chamber 4, and in air duct 701 inserted gas chamber 4, gasbag 302 lateral wall was equipped with pipe 304, and pipe 304 lateral wall was equipped with the air vent, is equipped with sleeve pipe 5 in the gas chamber 4, sleeve pipe 5 and pipe 304 phase-match, sliding connection had sealed cap 501 on the sleeve pipe 5, and the sleeve pipe 5 lateral wall is equipped with connecting plate 502, is connected with second spring 503 between connecting plate 502 and the sealed cap 501, places and is equipped with damper in the box 3, and box 1 lateral wall is equipped with chamber door 101.

The working personnel open the box door 101 to slide the placing box 3 along the sliding rail 2, place the photovoltaic panel to be transported in the placing box 3, after the placing is completed, slide the placing box 3 into the box body 1 along the sliding rail 2, when the placing box 3 slides on the sliding rail 2, the bump 303 pressurizes the piston rod 601, and then the piston rod 601 is made to slide in the cylinder 6 in a reciprocating manner by matching with the elastic force of the second spring 602, when the piston rod 601 slides in the direction far away from the second spring 602, the outside air enters the cylinder 6 along the second air inlet pipe 603, when the piston rod 601 slides in the direction near to the second spring 602, the air in the cylinder 6 is discharged into the air chamber 4 along the second air outlet pipe 604 to be stored, further, the placing box 3 continues to slide to make the guide pipe 304 slide into the sleeve pipe 5, and then, when the placing box 3 continues to slide into the box body 1, the guide pipe 304 extrudes the sealing cap 501, the sealing cap pulls the second spring 503 to extend, second spring 503 and sealed cap 501 cushion placing box 3, it is further, after sealed cap 501 and sleeve 5 separate, gaseous along pipe 304 entering gasbag 302 in the gas storehouse 4, blow out gasbag 302, gasbag 302 protects placing the photovoltaic board in the box 3, in-process at the transportation of box 1, damper carries out the shock attenuation to placing the photovoltaic board in the box 2, be convenient for place the photovoltaic board in placing box 3 through setting up of slide rail 2, cylinder 6, the setting of gas storehouse 4 is convenient for collect gas, sleeve 5, sealed cap 501, setting of second spring 503 is convenient for cushion placing box 3, damper's setting is convenient for carry out the shock attenuation protection to the photovoltaic board, setting of gasbag 302 is convenient for protect the photovoltaic board.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, a photovoltaic panel protection and transportation device is substantially the same as that in embodiment 1, and further, a damping mechanism includes a sliding plate 305, the sliding plate 305 is slidably connected in the box 3, a first spring 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 305, one end of the first spring 306 far away from the sliding plate 305 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box 3, and the sliding plate 305 and the first spring 306 are arranged to facilitate damping of the photovoltaic panel in the box 3.

Example 3:

referring to fig. 1 and 3, a photovoltaic panel protection and transportation device is substantially the same as that in embodiment 1, further, a first air inlet pipe 307 and a first exhaust pipe 308 are arranged on a placing box 3, the first air inlet pipe 307 and the first exhaust pipe 308 are respectively provided with a one-way valve, the first air inlet pipe 307 and the first exhaust pipe 308 are both located below a sliding plate 305, the other end of the first exhaust pipe 308 is connected into a conduit 304, when the sliding plate 305 slides in a box body 1 in a reciprocating manner, air is pumped into the placing box 3 along the first air inlet pipe 307 and then is discharged into the conduit 304 along the first exhaust pipe 308, and finally enters an airbag 302 to further clamp a photovoltaic panel.

Example 4:

referring to fig. 1 and 3, a photovoltaic panel protection conveyer, the same as embodiment 1, further, the inner wall of box 1 is equipped with multiunit electro-magnet 15, and the lateral wall of placing box 3 is equipped with the iron plate, and electro-magnet 15 position and iron plate phase-match, after slipping into box 1 with receiver 3, the iron plate pastes with electro-magnet 15 mutually, starts electro-magnet 15 and makes it adsorb together with the iron plate, fixes placing box 3.

Example 5:

referring to fig. 1, 5, a photovoltaic board protection conveyer, it is basically the same with embodiment 1, further, place 3 lateral walls of box and be equipped with and accomodate groove 8, it is connected with bracing piece 9 to accomodate the rotation of 8 inslots, be equipped with spout 901 in the bracing piece 9, sliding connection has slide bar 902 in the spout 901, slide bar 902 is located the one end fixedly connected with fourth spring 903 of spout 901, the one end fixed connection that slide bar 902 was kept away from to fourth spring 903 is at the inner wall of spout 901, take out and place box 3 back and roll out bracing piece 9 from accomodating 8 in through rotating, and with the ground contact, bracing piece 9 supports placing box 3, slide bar 902, the setting of fourth spring 903 is convenient for carry out the shock attenuation to receiver 3.

Example 6:

referring to fig. 1 and 5, a photovoltaic panel protection transportation apparatus is substantially the same as that in embodiment 1, further, a third air inlet pipe 904 is arranged on the chute 901, a third exhaust pipe 905 is arranged between the chute 901 and the air bag 302, check valves are arranged on the third air inlet pipe 904 and the third exhaust pipe 905, and along with placing the photovoltaic panel in the placing box 3, the sliding rod 902 presses air in the chute 901 into the air bag 302 along the third exhaust pipe 905 to expand the air bag 302 to clamp the photovoltaic panel.

Example 7:

referring to fig. 1-5, a photovoltaic panel protection transportation device is substantially the same as that in embodiment 1, further, a rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the box body 1, an air pendulum 141 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 14, which is located outside the box body 1, and a fan blade 142 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 14, which is located inside the box body 1, the air pendulum 141 is configured to facilitate driving the fan blade 142 to rotate, and the fan blade 142 is configured to facilitate accelerating the air flow rate inside the box body 1, so as to prevent water vapor from adhering to the packing box to wet the packing box.

Example 8:

referring to fig. 1, a photovoltaic panel protection transportation apparatus is substantially the same as that in embodiment 1, further, an airflow cover 13 is disposed on the box body 1, the wind pendulum 141 is disposed in the airflow cover 13, a diversion port 131 is disposed on the airflow cover 13, the wind pendulum 141 is protected by the airflow cover 13, the airflow is guided by the diversion port 131, and rotation of the wind pendulum 141 is accelerated.

Example 9:

referring to fig. 1, a photovoltaic panel protection transportation device is substantially the same as embodiment 1, and further, a base 10 is arranged at the bottom of a box 1, rollers 11 are arranged on the base 10, a traction buckle 12 is arranged on the side wall of the base 10, the base 10 and the rollers 11 are arranged to facilitate the movement of the box 1, and the traction buckle 12 is arranged to facilitate the connection of external traction equipment with the base 10.

Example 10:

referring to fig. 1, 4, and 5, a photovoltaic panel protection transportation device is substantially the same as that in embodiment 1, and further, an assistant pulley 201 is symmetrically and rotatably connected in a slide rail 2, the assistant pulley 201 is matched with a slide block 301, and the assistant pulley 201 is arranged to facilitate reducing frictional resistance between the slide block 301 and the slide rail 2.

According to the invention, the photovoltaic panel is conveniently placed in the placing box 3 through the arrangement of the sliding rail 2, the air cylinder 6 and the air bin 4 are convenient for collecting air, the placing box 3 is conveniently buffered through the arrangement of the sleeve 5, the sealing cap 501 and the second spring 503, the photovoltaic panel is conveniently subjected to shock absorption protection through the arrangement of the shock absorption mechanism, and the photovoltaic panel is conveniently protected through the arrangement of the air bag 302.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel protection and transportation device comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that a plurality of groups of sliding rails (2) are arranged in the box body (1), a plurality of groups of placing boxes (3) are arranged in the box body (1), sliding blocks (301) are arranged on the side walls of the placing boxes (3), the sliding blocks (301) are in sliding connection with the sliding rails (2), a plurality of groups of convex blocks (303) are arranged at the bottom of the placing boxes (3), air bags (302) are arranged in the placing boxes (3), a plurality of groups of fixing plates (7) are arranged in the box body (1), air guide pipes (701) are arranged in the fixing plates (7), a plurality of groups of air cylinders (6) are arranged on the fixing plates (7), piston rods (601) are connected in the air cylinders (6) in a sliding mode, one ends, located in the air cylinders (6), of the piston rods (601) are fixedly connected with third springs (602), a second air inlet pipe (603) is arranged on the air cylinder (6), a second air outlet pipe (604) is connected between the air cylinder (6) and the air guide pipe (701), the second air inlet pipe (603) and the second air outlet pipe (604) are both provided with one-way valves, the side wall of the box body (1) is provided with an air bin (4), the air duct (701) is connected into the air bin (4), a conduit (304) is arranged on the side wall of the air bag (302), a vent hole is arranged on the side wall of the conduit (304), a sleeve (5) is arranged in the gas bin (4), the sleeve (5) is matched with the guide pipe (304), the sleeve (5) is connected with a sealing cap (501) in a sliding way, the side wall of the sleeve (5) is provided with a connecting plate (502), a second spring (503) is connected between the connecting plate (502) and the sealing cap (501), a damping mechanism is arranged in the placing box (3), and a box door (101) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (1).

2. The photovoltaic panel protection and transportation device according to claim 1, wherein the shock absorption mechanism comprises a sliding plate (305), the sliding plate (305) is slidably connected in the placing box (3), a first spring (306) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (305), and one end, far away from the sliding plate (305), of the first spring (306) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placing box (3).

3. The photovoltaic panel protection and transportation device according to claim 2, wherein a first air inlet pipe (307) and a first air outlet pipe (308) are arranged on the placing box (3), one-way valves are arranged on the first air inlet pipe (307) and the first air outlet pipe (308), the first air inlet pipe (307) and the first air outlet pipe (308) are located below the sliding plate (305), and the other end of the first air outlet pipe (308) is connected into the conduit (304).

4. The photovoltaic panel protection and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of groups of electromagnets (15) are arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1), an iron block is arranged on the side wall of the placing box (3), and the electromagnets (15) are matched with the iron block in position.

5. The photovoltaic panel protection and transportation device according to claim 1, wherein a containing groove (8) is formed in the side wall of the placing box (3), a supporting rod (9) is rotatably connected in the containing groove (8), a sliding groove (901) is formed in the supporting rod (9), a sliding rod (902) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (901), a fourth spring (903) is fixedly connected to one end, located in the sliding groove (901), of the sliding rod (902), and one end, far away from the sliding rod (902), of the fourth spring (903) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (901).

6. The photovoltaic panel protection and transportation device according to claim 5, wherein a third air inlet pipe (904) is arranged on the sliding chute (901), a third exhaust pipe (905) is arranged between the sliding chute (901) and the air bag (302), and one-way valves are arranged on the third air inlet pipe (904) and the third exhaust pipe (905).

7. The photovoltaic panel protection and transportation device according to claim 1, wherein a rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the box body (1), a wind pendulum (141) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (14) located outside the box body (1), and fan blades (142) are fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (14) located inside the box body (1).

8. The photovoltaic panel protection and transportation device according to claim 7, wherein an airflow cover (13) is arranged on the box body (1), the wind pendulum (141) is located in the airflow cover (13), and a diversion port (131) is arranged on the airflow cover (13).

9. The photovoltaic panel protection and transportation device according to claim 1, wherein a base (10) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), rollers (11) are arranged on the base (10), and traction buckles (12) are arranged on the side walls of the base (10).

10. The photovoltaic panel protection and transportation device according to claim 9, characterized in that a helper pulley (201) is symmetrically and rotatably connected in the sliding rail (2), and the helper pulley (201) is matched with the sliding block (301).