CN112515061A - Weever feed capable of enhancing immunity and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Weever feed capable of enhancing immunity and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112515061A CN112515061A CN202011579342.5A CN202011579342A CN112515061A CN 112515061 A CN112515061 A CN 112515061A CN 202011579342 A CN202011579342 A CN 202011579342A CN 112515061 A CN112515061 A CN 112515061A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- sleeve
- movable
- weever
- ring
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Links
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N (2s,4r)-4-[(3r,5s,6r,7r,8s,9s,10s,13r,14s,17r)-6-ethyl-3,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)C[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1[C@@H](CC)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)C[C@H](C)C(O)=O)CC[C@H]21 HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000208688 Eucommia Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003613 bile acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)([O-])=O.OP(O)([O-])=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019691 monocalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011345 viscous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019742 Vitamins premix Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 241000269795 Lateolabrax japonicus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000269799 Perca fluviatilis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000442132 Lactarius lactarius Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282376 Panthera tigris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000791868 Selene orstedii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000404975 Synchiropus splendidus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000316729 Tor douronensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002149 gonad Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 231100000915 pathological change Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000036285 pathological change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012257 stirred material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/25—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by extrusion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F29/00—Mixers with rotating receptacles
- B01F29/80—Mixers with rotating receptacles rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F29/82—Mixers with rotating receptacles rotating about a substantially vertical axis the receptacle comprising a rotary part, e.g. the bottom, and a stationary part, e.g. the wall, with optional use of a stirrer; the receptacle comprising parts moving in opposite directions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
- B01F35/32—Driving arrangements
- B01F35/325—Driving reciprocating or oscillating stirrers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
Abstract
The invention discloses a weever feed capable of enhancing immunity and a preparation method thereof. When the rotating ring and the barrel rotate in opposite directions, the first lantern ring and the second lantern ring contact and extrude to generate displacement in the rotating process, so that materials are fully mixed, the uniformity of all components in the materials is improved, the effect of low-dose components in weever feed is ensured, the driving wheel rotates and is meshed with the driven wheel, the driven wheel is meshed with teeth, the matching ring and the driving wheel are driven to rotate in opposite directions, the stirring speed of the device is improved, the mixing efficiency is improved, and the working time is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of feeds and preparation methods thereof, in particular to a weever feed for enhancing immunity and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The weever is also called lateolabrax japonicus, village flower, perch plate, quadriplena and the like, commonly called lateolabrax japonicus, and is listed as four fresh water famous Chinese fishes together with yellow river carp, mandarin fish and black Longjiang Kcahu white fish, and the Chinese weever variety is mainly named as Songjiang perch and also called tiger head fish.
When the temperature drops, the feeding of the weever is obviously reduced, the weever inhabits in the middle and lower water bodies and is sensitive to environmental change, the weever is stirred when the weather of strong wind is cooled down and is stressed, the weever has a nest habit in winter, and is easy to infect parasites and harmful microorganisms, and the gonad of the weever begins to develop in winter, the traditional weever feed cannot improve the immunity of cold resistance and infection prevention of the weever, the weight of the weever is easily reduced by feeding the traditional feed, and the weever generates pathological changes, thereby causing the economic loss of fishers.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a weever feed for enhancing immunity and a preparation method thereof.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the weever feed for enhancing the immunity comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 50-65% of fish meal, 12-18% of wheat bran, 20-30% of corn flour, 2-3% of yeast, 1-2.5% of vitamin, 0.5-1% of potassium nitrate, 0.5-1% of calcium superphosphate, 1-2% of eucommia leaf powder and 0.5-1% of bile acid.
Preferably, the weever feed consists of the following components in percentage by mass: 55% of fish meal, 15% of wheat bran, 22% of corn flour, 2.5% of yeast, 1.5% of vitamin, 0.7% of potassium nitrate, 0.7% of calcium nitrate, 0.8% of calcium superphosphate, 1% of eucommia leaf powder and 0.8% of bile acid.
Preferably, the premix for fish comprises a vitamin premix and a mineral premix.
A preparation method of weever feed for enhancing immunity comprises the following steps:
s1: weighing the components according to the mass percentage;
s2: uniformly mixing the powdery raw material components, and processing at normal temperature to prepare a powdery material;
s3: pouring the powder processed at normal temperature into purified water to make the material viscous, and putting the mixed viscous material into a stirring and extruding device for processing.
S4: drying the stirred and extruded feed at 95-103 ℃.
Preferably, the feed after stirring and extrusion is dried at the temperature of 100 ℃.
The utility model provides a weever fodder stirring extrusion device of reinforcing immunity, includes the bottom plate, the top axle center department swing joint of bottom plate has the action wheel, from the driving wheel has been placed to one side of action wheel, from driving wheel swing joint at the bottom plate top, action wheel and from the meshing of driving wheel mutually, bottom plate side swing joint has the cooperation ring, the inboard fixedly connected with a plurality of teeth of cooperation ring, from the meshing of driving wheel and teeth mutually, the bottom fixed mounting of bottom plate has the motor, the transmission shaft of motor runs through the bottom plate and goes up to fixedly connected at the bottom axle center department of action wheel, the top fixedly connected with connecting block of action wheel, open at the top of connecting block has the standing groove, the cask has been placed to the connecting block top, the bottom fixedly connected with of cask places the piece, place the piece and be located the standing groove, the top opening of, a plurality of second arc grooves are formed in the connecting ring and the bottom of the barrel, a plurality of second sleeve shafts are placed in the barrel, two ends of the second sleeve shafts are respectively located in the second arc grooves with corresponding upper and lower ends, a second connecting rod is inserted into two ends of each second sleeve shaft, two ends of each second connecting rod are respectively and fixedly connected into the corresponding second arc grooves, a second spring is sleeved on each second connecting rod, each second spring is located on the inner side of each second sleeve shaft, a second sleeve ring is sleeved on each second sleeve shaft, a rotating ring is fixedly connected to the top of the matching ring, a connecting cover is in threaded connection with the side face of the top of the rotating ring, one side of each second sleeve ring penetrates through the side face of the barrel and extends out to be in contact with the inner side of the rotating ring, a connecting plate is in threaded connection with the inner side of the connecting ring, and a pressing plate is placed below the connecting plate, the top of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a sleeve rod, one end of the sleeve rod penetrates through the side face of the connecting plate and extends upwards, a movable rod is inserted into the sleeve rod, a limiting part is connected onto the movable rod, a plurality of circular holes are formed in the bottom of the barrel, a plurality of movable grooves are formed in the inner side of the rotating ring, a first arc-shaped groove is formed in each of the upper end and the lower end of each movable groove, a first sleeve shaft is placed in each movable groove, two ends of each first sleeve shaft are located in the corresponding upper and lower first arc-shaped grooves, a first connecting rod is inserted into each first sleeve shaft, two ends of each first connecting rod are fixedly connected into the corresponding first arc-shaped grooves, a first spring is sleeved on each connecting rod, each first spring is located on the outer side of each sleeve shaft, and a first sleeve ring is sleeved on each first sleeve shaft, one side of the first lantern ring extends out of the movable groove and is in contact with the side face of the barrel.
Preferably, the limiting component comprises a movable plate, rectangular grooves are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the side face of the movable rod, a space groove is formed in the bottom of the sleeve rod, the movable plate is placed in the space groove, a plurality of springs are placed on one side of the movable plate, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the other side of the movable plate, and one end of the limiting block penetrates through the side face of the sleeve rod and extends out to be located in one of the rectangular grooves.
Preferably, the top end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a handle, and the side surface of the handle is provided with anti-skid grains.
Preferably, the top of the connecting cover is fixedly connected with pull rings at two corresponding ends, and the pull rings are made of stainless steel.
Preferably, a plurality of bracing pieces of bottom fixedly connected with of bottom plate, every the equal fixedly connected with callus on the sole in bottom of bracing piece, every the bottom of callus on the sole all is equipped with anti-skidding line.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the ring and the barrel rotate in opposite directions, the first lantern ring and the second lantern ring contact and extrude to generate displacement in the rotating process, so that materials in the barrel are stirred and extruded to be fully mixed, the uniformity of all components in the materials is improved, and the effect of few dosage components in the weever feed is ensured.
2. The driving wheel rotates and is meshed with the driven wheel, so that the driven wheel rotates, the driven wheel is meshed with the teeth, the matching ring and the driving wheel are driven to rotate in the opposite direction, the stirring speed of the device is increased, the mixing efficiency is improved, and the working time is reduced.
3. The cask is taken out to the back after finishing, presses the handle and makes the clamp plate move down, extrudes the material that will mix the stirring from the circular port, forms the strip and conveniently cuts out processing, reduces the process of later stage processing, practices thrift process time.
4. The movable rod stretches in the loop bar to adjust the length of actual work and improve the convenient degree of the device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a feed stirring and extruding device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a front section of the feed stirring and extruding device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fitting structure of the rotating ring and the first sleeve ring of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a connecting block structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the barrel and collar II of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the driving wheel and driven wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in fig. 5 according to the present invention.
In the figure: the rotary ring comprises a rotary ring 1, a bottom plate 2, a connecting cover 3, a pull ring 4, a motor 5, a matching ring 6, a support rod 7, a foot pad 8, a movable groove 9, a first lantern ring 10, a barrel 11, a sleeve rod 12, a rectangular groove 13, a movable rod 14, a handle 15, a second lantern ring 16, a circular hole 17, a connecting ring 18, a placing block 19, a connecting block 20, a placing groove 21, a driving wheel 22, teeth 23, a driven wheel 24, a first arc-shaped groove 25, a first connecting rod 26, a first spring 27, a first sleeve shaft 28, a second arc-shaped groove 29, a second connecting rod 30, a second spring 31, a second sleeve shaft 32, a space groove 33, a third spring 34, a movable plate 35, a limiting block 36, a connecting plate 37 and a pressing plate 38.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
The weever feed for enhancing immunity and the preparation method thereof are shown in figures 1-9, and the weever feed comprises the following components by mass percent: 50-65% of fish meal, 12-18% of wheat bran, 20-30% of corn flour, 2-3% of yeast, 1-2.5% of vitamin, 0.5-1% of potassium nitrate, 0.5-1% of calcium superphosphate, 1-2% of eucommia leaf powder and 0.5-1% of bile acid.
The weever feed consists of the following components in percentage by mass: 55% of fish meal, 15% of wheat bran, 22% of corn flour, 2.5% of yeast, 1.5% of vitamin, 0.7% of potassium nitrate, 0.7% of calcium nitrate, 0.8% of calcium superphosphate, 1% of eucommia leaf powder and 0.8% of bile acid.
The premix for fish comprises a vitamin premix and a mineral premix.
A preparation method of weever feed for enhancing immunity comprises the following steps:
s1: weighing the components according to the mass percentage;
s2: uniformly mixing the powdery raw material components, and processing at normal temperature to prepare a powdery material;
s3: pouring the powder processed at normal temperature into purified water to make the material viscous, and putting the mixed viscous material into a stirring and extruding device for processing.
S4: drying the stirred and extruded feed at 95-103 ℃.
And drying the stirred and extruded feed at 100 ℃.
The utility model provides a weever fodder stirring extrusion device of reinforcing immunity, comprising a base plate 2, a plurality of bracing pieces 7 of bottom fixedly connected with of bottom plate 2, the equal fixedly connected with callus on the sole 8 in bottom of every bracing piece 7, the bottom of every callus on the sole 8 all is equipped with anti-skidding line, the top axle center swing joint of bottom plate 2 has action wheel 22, from driving wheel 24 has been placed to one side of action wheel 22, from driving wheel 24 swing joint at the 2 tops of bottom plate, action wheel 22 meshes from driving wheel 24 mutually, 2 side swing joints of bottom plate have cooperation ring 6, the inboard fixedly connected with of cooperation ring 6 a plurality of teeth 23, mesh from driving wheel 24 and teeth 23 mutually.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows:
the driven wheel 24 is rotated by the rotation of the driving wheel 22 and is meshed with the driven wheel 24, and the driven wheel 24 is meshed with the teeth 23 to drive the matching ring 6 and the driving wheel 22 to rotate in opposite directions.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows:
through the work of motor 5, motor 5's transmission shaft drives action wheel 22 and rotates, makes cooperation ring 6 and action wheel 22 rotate simultaneously in the opposite direction, and action wheel 22 rotates and drives the fixed connecting block 20 rotation in top, and the piece 19 of placing of 11 bottoms of casks is located standing groove 21, because the regular hexagon structure of standing groove 21 drives cask 11 and rotates.
The open-top of cask 11 goes out fixedly connected with go-between 18, go-between 18 and cask 11 the bottom all open have a plurality of arc walls 29 No. two, a plurality of sleeve axles 32 have been placed in cask 11, a plurality of sleeve axles 32 both ends are located the corresponding arc wall 29 of upper and lower both ends respectively in, every connecting rod 30 is all inserted at every sleeve axle 32 both ends, No. two connecting rod 30's both ends are fixed connection respectively in corresponding arc wall 29 No. two, all the cover is equipped with No. two spring 31 on every connecting rod 30 No. two, every No. two spring 31 all is located the inboard of No. two sleeve axles 32, the cover is equipped with No. two lantern rings 16 on No. two sleeve axles 32.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows:
through establishing No. two lantern rings 16 at the cover on No. two sleeve shafts 32, No. two lantern rings 16 can rotate on No. two sleeve shafts 32, and No. two lantern rings 16 receive the extrusion when cask 11 outside side, drive No. two sleeve shafts 32 and remove along No. two connecting rods 30 in No. two arc grooves 29, make No. two lantern rings 16 can move cask 11 inside, after losing the extrusion, No. two spring 31's elastic action is with No. two sleeve shafts 32 outwards extrudees, make No. two lantern rings 16 get back to original position.
The top fixedly connected with swivel becket 1 of cooperation ring 6, the top side threaded connection of swivel becket 1 has connection lid 3, connect the equal fixedly connected with pull ring 4 in both ends that corresponds at lid 3 top, pull ring 4 is stainless steel, one side of No. two lantern rings 16 runs through the side of cask 11 and extends away and the inboard of swivel becket 1 contacts, the inboard threaded connection of go-between 18 has connecting plate 37, clamp plate 38 has been placed to connecting plate 37's below, the top fixedly connected with loop bar 12 of clamp plate 38, the one end of loop bar 12 runs through the side of connecting plate 37 and extends and goes up, loop bar 12 interpolation is equipped with movable rod 14.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows:
the matching ring 6 rotates to drive the rotating ring 1 to rotate, the connecting cover on the rotating ring 1 blocks the barrel 11 to prevent the barrel 11 from rotating out from an opening above during rotation, the loop bar 12 drives the pressing plate 38 to move up and down in the barrel 11, and the movable bar 14 stretches in the loop bar 12 to adjust the length.
Be connected with spacing block on the movable rod 14, spacing block includes the fly leaf 35, rectangular channel 13 has all been opened at the upper and lower both ends of the side of movable rod 14, spatial groove 33 has been opened to the bottom of loop bar 12, fly leaf 35 is placed in spatial groove 33, a plurality of No. three springs 34 have been placed to one side of fly leaf 35, the opposite side fixedly connected with stopper 36 of fly leaf 35, the one end of stopper 36 runs through the side of loop bar 12 and extends away and be located one of them rectangular channel 13, the top fixedly connected with handle 15 of movable rod 14, the side of handle 15 is equipped with anti-skidding line.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows:
the limit block 36 is positioned in the rectangular groove 13, can limit the movable rod 14 from moving in the loop bar 12, and the limit block 36 is pressed inwards to enable the limit block 36 to be positioned in the space groove 33, so that the movable rod 14 can be stretched and shortened, when the limit block 36 is positioned at the opening of the other rectangular groove 13, the movable plate 35 is extruded by the elastic action of the third spring 34, the movable plate 35 enables the limit block 36 to be popped out from the space groove 33 and positioned in the other rectangular groove 13, and the position of the movable rod 14 is adjusted and fixed.
Open the bottom of cask 11 has a plurality of circular ports 17, open the inboard of swivel becket 1 has a plurality of movable grooves 9, arc 25 has all been opened at the upper and lower both ends of every movable groove 9, a sleeve 28 has all been placed in every movable groove 9, the both ends of every sleeve 28 all are located corresponding upper and lower two arc 25 in, every sleeve 28 both ends are all inserted and are equipped with a connecting rod 26, the equal fixed connection in a corresponding arc 25 in every connecting rod 26 both ends, it is equipped with spring 27 all to overlap on every connecting rod 26, every spring 27 all is located the outside of a sleeve 28, the cover is equipped with lantern ring 10 on the sleeve 28, one side of lantern ring 10 is extended away and is contacted with the side of cask 11 from movable groove 9.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows:
through establishing lantern ring 10 on a sleeve shaft 28, lantern ring 10 can rotate on sleeve shaft 28, lantern ring 10 receives the extrusion when the swivel becket 1 inboard, drive sleeve shaft 28 and remove along a connecting rod 26 in an arc 25, make sleeve shaft 28 remove to swivel becket 1 inside along activity groove 9, lose the extrusion back, the elastic action of a spring 27 extrudees sleeve shaft 28 to the cavity position of swivel becket 1, make a lantern ring 10 get back to original position, take out cask 11 after the stirring is finished, press handle 15 and make clamp plate 38 remove downwards, extrude the material that the mixing is stirred from circular port 17, form the strip and conveniently cut out the processing.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
referring to the attached drawings 1-9 in the specification, in the process of feed processing, mixed viscous materials are placed into a barrel 11, a connecting plate 37 is connected to a connecting ring 18, the barrel 11 is placed into a rotating ring 1, a placing block 19 at the bottom of the barrel 11 is positioned in a placing groove 21, a motor 5 is started, the motor 5 works, a driving shaft of the motor 5 drives a driving wheel 22 to rotate, the driving wheel 22 rotates and is meshed with a driven wheel 24, the driven wheel 24 rotates, the driven wheel 24 is meshed with teeth 23, a matching ring 6 and the driving wheel 22 are driven to rotate in opposite directions, a regular hexagon structure of the placing groove 21 drives the barrel 11 to rotate, a second sleeve ring 16 is sleeved on a second sleeve shaft 32, the second sleeve ring 16 can rotate on the second sleeve shaft 32, and when the second sleeve ring 16 is extruded on the outer side surface of the barrel 11, the second sleeve shaft 32 is driven to move along a second connecting rod 30 in a second arc-shaped groove 29, the second lantern ring 16 can move to the inside of the barrel 11, after extrusion is lost, the second lantern ring 32 can be extruded outwards under the elastic action of the second spring 31, the second lantern ring 16 returns to the original position, the first lantern ring 10 can rotate on the first lantern ring 28 by sleeving the first lantern ring 10 on the first lantern ring 28, the first lantern ring 10 drives the first lantern ring 28 to move along the first connecting rod 26 in the first arc-shaped groove 25 when being extruded on the inner side of the rotating ring 1, the first lantern ring 28 moves to the inside of the rotating ring 1 along the movable groove 9, after extrusion is lost, the first lantern ring 28 is extruded towards the hollow part of the rotating ring 1 under the elastic action of the first spring 27, the first lantern ring 10 returns to the original position, the rotating ring 1 and the barrel 11 rotate in opposite directions, the first lantern ring 10 and the second lantern ring 16 contact and extrude to generate displacement in the rotating process, and materials in the barrel 11 are stirred and extruded, fully mixing, taking out the barrel 11 after stirring, pressing the handle 15 to enable the pressing plate 38 to move downwards, extruding the mixed and stirred materials from the circular hole 17 to form a strip shape, and conveniently cutting.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (11)
1. The weever feed for enhancing the immunity is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by mass: 50-65% of fish meal, 12-18% of wheat bran, 20-30% of corn flour, 2-3% of yeast, 1-2.5% of vitamin, 0.5-1% of potassium nitrate, 0.5-1% of calcium superphosphate, 1-2% of eucommia leaf powder and 0.5-1% of bile acid.
2. The weever feed as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by mass: 55% of fish meal, 15% of wheat bran, 22% of corn flour, 2.5% of yeast, 1.5% of vitamin, 0.7% of potassium nitrate, 0.7% of calcium nitrate, 0.8% of calcium superphosphate, 1% of eucommia leaf powder and 0.8% of bile acid.
3. The weever feed of claim 1 wherein the fish premix comprises a vitamin premix and a mineral premix.
4. The method for preparing the immunity-enhancing weever feed as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: weighing the components according to the mass percentage;
s2: uniformly mixing the powdery raw material components, and processing at normal temperature to prepare a powdery material;
s3: pouring the powder processed at normal temperature into purified water to make the material viscous, and putting the mixed viscous material into a stirring and extruding device for processing.
5, S4: drying the stirred and extruded feed at 95-103 ℃.
6. The method for preparing weever feed for enhancing immunity according to claim 4, wherein the feed after stirring and extrusion is dried at 100 ℃.
7. The weever feed stirring and extruding device for enhancing the immunity as claimed in claim 4, which comprises a base plate (2), and is characterized in that a driving wheel (22) is movably connected to the top axis of the base plate (2), a driven wheel (24) is placed on one side of the driving wheel (22), the driven wheel (24) is movably connected to the top of the base plate (2), the driving wheel (22) is meshed with the driven wheel (24), a matching ring (6) is movably connected to the side surface of the base plate (2), a plurality of teeth (23) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the matching ring (6), the driven wheel (24) is meshed with the teeth (23), a motor (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate (2), a transmission shaft of the motor (5) penetrates through the base plate (2) and extends to be fixedly connected to the bottom axis of the driving wheel (22), and a connecting block (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the driving wheel, the top of connecting block (20) is opened there is standing groove (21), cask (11) have been placed to connecting block (20) top, the bottom fixedly connected with of cask (11) places piece (19), place piece (19) and be located standing groove (21), the open-top of cask (11) goes out fixedly connected with go-between (18), go-between (18) and the bottom of cask (11) all opened a plurality of No. two arc walls (29), placed a plurality of No. two sleeve shafts (32) in cask (11), it is a plurality of the both ends of No. two sleeve shafts (32) are located the corresponding No. two arc walls (29) in upper and lower both ends respectively, every No. two connecting rod (30) are all inserted at the both ends of No. two sleeve shafts (32), the both ends of No. two connecting rod (30) are fixed connection respectively in corresponding No. two arc walls (29), every No. two connecting rod (30) are gone up all the cover and are equipped with No. two spring (31), every No. two spring (31) all are located the inboard of No. two sleeve axles (32), the cover is equipped with No. two lantern rings (16) on No. two sleeve axles (32), the top fixedly connected with swivel becket (1) of cooperation ring (6), the top side threaded connection of swivel becket (1) has connection lid (3), one side of No. two lantern rings (16) runs through the side of cask (11) and extends away and contact with the inboard of swivel becket (1), the inboard threaded connection of go-between (18) has connecting plate (37), clamp plate (38) have been placed to the below of connecting plate (37), the top fixedly connected with loop bar (12) of clamp plate (38), the one end of loop bar (12) runs through the side of connecting plate (37) and goes up to extend, loop bar (12) interpolation is equipped with movable rod (14), be connected with stop part on movable rod (14), the bottom of cask (11) is opened there are a plurality of circular ports (17), the inboard of rotating ring (1) is opened there are a plurality of movable grooves (9), every arc wall (25) have all been opened at the upper and lower both ends of movable groove (9), every sleeve shaft (28) has all been placed in movable groove (9), every sleeve shaft (28) both ends all are located corresponding upper and lower two arc walls (25), every connecting rod (26) has all been inserted at the both ends of sleeve shaft (28), every connecting rod (26) both ends all fixed connection in corresponding arc wall (25), every connecting rod (26) all overlap and are equipped with a spring (27), every spring (27) all are located the outside of sleeve shaft (28), the sleeve shaft (28) is gone up the cover and is equipped with a lantern ring (10), one side of the first lantern ring (10) extends out of the movable groove (9) and is contacted with the side surface of the barrel (11).
8. The weever feed stirring and extruding device for enhancing immunity according to claim 6, wherein the limiting component comprises a movable plate (35), rectangular grooves (13) are respectively formed at the upper end and the lower end of the side surface of the movable rod (14), a spatial groove (33) is formed at the bottom of the sleeve rod (12), the movable plate (35) is placed in the spatial groove (33), a plurality of third springs (34) are placed on one side of the movable plate (35), a limiting block (36) is fixedly connected to the other side of the movable plate (35), and one end of the limiting block (36) penetrates through the side surface of the sleeve rod (12) and extends out to be located in one of the rectangular grooves (13).
9. The stirring and extruding device for weever feed capable of enhancing immunity as claimed in claim 6, wherein a handle (15) is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable rod (14), and the side surface of the handle (15) is provided with anti-skid lines.
10. The weever feed capable of enhancing immunity and the preparation method thereof according to claim 6, wherein the two corresponding ends of the top of the connecting cover (3) are fixedly connected with pull rings (4), and the pull rings (4) are made of stainless steel.
11. The weever feed stirring and extruding device for enhancing immunity as claimed in claim 6, wherein a plurality of supporting rods (7) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (2), a foot pad (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each supporting rod (7), and anti-skid lines are arranged at the bottom of each foot pad (8).
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CN202011579342.5A CN112515061A (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Weever feed capable of enhancing immunity and preparation method thereof |
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