CN112514973A - Clam sand spitting device capable of quickly pumping sand based on Bernoulli's theorem and use method - Google Patents

Clam sand spitting device capable of quickly pumping sand based on Bernoulli's theorem and use method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112514973A
CN112514973A CN202011294663.0A CN202011294663A CN112514973A CN 112514973 A CN112514973 A CN 112514973A CN 202011294663 A CN202011294663 A CN 202011294663A CN 112514973 A CN112514973 A CN 112514973A
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sand
water tank
shell
spitting
water
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苟会兵
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C29/00Processing shellfish or bivalves, e.g. oysters, lobsters; Devices therefor, e.g. claw locks, claw crushers, grading devices; Processing lines
    • A22C29/04Processing bivalves, e.g. oysters
    • A22C29/043Cleaning operations on bivalves, e.g. evisceration, brushing, separation of meat and shell material

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of shellfish treatment, and discloses a clam sand spitting device capable of quickly pumping sand based on Bernoulli's theorem and a using method thereof. This can take out saxifraga spitting device of sand fast based on Bernoulli's theorem, including the water tank, the open end of the marginal fixedly connected with motor casing of water tank bottom, the bottom mounting intercommunication of water tank right side wall have the end of intaking of outlet pipe, the lower surface of water tank and the inside that is located the motor casing have driving motor through installation pole fixed mounting, and interference fit has the bearing in the mounting hole that water tank diapire middle part was seted up, and the fixed pivot that has cup jointed in inside of bearing, the bottom of pivot is extended the bearing and is passed through shaft coupling and driving motor's output fixed connection. This can take out saxifraga sinensis device of spitting sand fast based on Bernoulli's theorem, the setting of whirl sand pumping device through driving motor's drive, can form the whirl in the water tank, and the sand in the shake husky shell is taken out fast, reaches the effect of the sand of discharging at the saxia sinensis in-process of spitting sand.

Description

Clam sand spitting device capable of quickly pumping sand based on Bernoulli's theorem and use method
The application is a divisional application of a clam sand spitting device which has application date of 2018, 06, 21 and application number of CN201810644370.7 and can quickly pump sand based on Bernoulli's theorem.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of shellfish treatment, in particular to a clam sand spitting device capable of quickly pumping sand based on Bernoulli's theorem and a using method thereof.
Background
The clam, also called a flowerpa, is one of the most popular seafood, is deeply favored by people, because shellfish seafood usually contains a large amount of sand in vivo, the clam needs to be artificially made to spit sand before cooking, the clam can effectively spit sand by shaking, the existing sand spitting equipment also usually adopts the mode, but the living clam still swallows the sand in the process of spitting the sand, or the sand falls into the shell along with the shaking of the equipment, so the feeding is still influenced, and the problem that how to quickly discharge the sand when the clam spits the sand and not influencing the normal spitting of the clam is urgently needed to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the clam sand spitting device capable of quickly pumping sand based on Bernoulli's theorem, and the device has the advantages of quickly discharging sand, regularly shaking and saving manpower.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a can take out clam sand spitting device of sand fast based on Bernoulli's theorem, includes the water tank, the open end of the marginal fixedly connected with motor casing of water tank bottom, the bottom mounting intercommunication of water tank right side wall have the end of intaking of outlet pipe, the lower surface of water tank and the inside that is located the motor casing have driving motor through installation pole fixed mounting, and interference fit has the bearing in the mounting hole that water tank diapire middle part was seted up, and the fixed pivot that has cup jointed in inside of bearing, the bottom of pivot extend the bearing and through shaft coupling and driving motor's output fixed connection, and the inside of water tank is provided with the whirl and takes out the sand device, and the inside of water tank and the top that is located the whirl.
Preferably, the rotational flow sand pumping device comprises a support rod, a flow guide pipe, a propeller blade, a sand collecting cover, a vertical rod, a support ring, a support bearing, a protective cover, arc-shaped holes, an annular sand collecting box and a sand discharging pipe, wherein the inner wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with the outer side surface of the flow guide pipe through the support rod, the top end of a rotating shaft extends into the movable pipe and is fixedly sleeved with the propeller blade, the bottom end of the flow guide pipe is bonded with the top end of the sand collecting cover, the bottom end of the sand collecting cover is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the water tank, the support bearing is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft and positioned at the lower side of the propeller blade, the support ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer part of the support bearing, the lower surface of the support ring is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the water tank through the vertical rod, the outer side surface of the support ring is bonded, the lower surface of water tank and the position fixedly connected with annular sand collection box's that is located the arc hole open end, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of annular sand collection box right wall has the feed end of arranging husky pipe, arranges the discharge end of husky pipe and runs through the right wall of motor casing and extend to the right side of motor casing.
Preferably, the protective cover and the sand collecting cover are both non-woven fabric covers, and the aperture number of meshes on the protective cover and the sand collecting cover is two hundred to three hundred meshes.
Preferably, the section of the box wall of the section of the annular sand collecting box is U-shaped, and the arc-shaped hole corresponds to the opening of the annular sand collecting box.
Preferably, the sand shaking mechanism comprises a sand shaking shell, guide grooves, guide blocks, limiting pipes, reset springs, communication holes, swirl holes, square grooves, square blocks, transmission blocks, square cavities, jacks, shaking blocks, a placing plate, support rods, leak holes and positioning rings, the sand shaking shell is arranged in the water tank and above the guide pipe, the lower surface of the sand shaking shell is contacted with the top end of the guide pipe, four guide grooves are formed in the inner wall of the water tank corresponding to the sand shaking shell, the guide blocks are connected in the four guide grooves in a sliding manner and are positioned at the bottom ends of the guide grooves, one ends of the limiting pipes are fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the sand shaking shell corresponding to the four guide blocks, the outer side surface of the sand shaking shell and the position of the limiting pipes are movably connected with the corresponding guide blocks through the reset springs, the communication holes are uniformly distributed at the bottom ends of the outer side wall of the sand shaking shell, the swirl holes are formed in the bottom wall, shake the middle part of husky shell lower surface and seted up the square groove, the inside grafting of square groove has the square, the upper surface of the lower fixed surface of square is connected with the transmission piece, the square chamber has been seted up to the inside of transmission piece, the jack that communicates with the square chamber is seted up at the middle part of transmission piece lower surface, the top of pivot runs through the jack and extends to the inside in square chamber, and the top fixedly connected with of pivot sways the one end of piece, and the other end of swaying the piece contacts with the lateral wall in square chamber, the inside of shaking husky shell is provided with places the board, the four corners of placing the board lower surface is the top of four branches of fixedly connected with respectively, the bottom of four branches all contacts with the interior diapire of shaking husky shell, the last fixed surface of placing the board is connected with four concentric and the diameter from outside to inside degressive.
Preferably, the top end of the leak hole is trumpet-shaped, and the distribution mode of the swirl hole is the same as that of the leak hole.
Preferably, the four limiting pipes are arranged in an annular shape by taking the axis of the sand shaking shell as a reference, and the top end of the guide groove is open.
Preferably, the top end section of each positioning ring is arc-shaped, and the distance between every two adjacent positioning rings is two to four centimeters.
Preferably, the length of the swing block is four fifths of the side length of the square cavity, and one end, away from the rotating shaft, of the swing block is arc-shaped.
Preferably, the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe and the discharge end of the sand discharge pipe are both fixedly provided with a switch valve.
(III) advantageous effects
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this can take out saxifraga sinensis device of spitting sand fast based on Bernoulli's theorem, the setting of whirl sand pumping device through driving motor's drive, can form the whirl in the water tank, and the sand in the shake husky shell is taken out fast, reaches the effect of the sand of discharging at the saxia sinensis in-process of spitting sand.
2. This can take out saxifraga sinensis sand spitting device of sand fast based on Bernoulli's theorem, through the setting of shaking husky mechanism, utilize the pivot to drive the motion of swing piece and make and shake husky shell seat eccentric rocking, form the rule and rock, the simulation manpower rocks, helps the quick sand spitting of saxia sinensis.
3. This can take out saxifraga sinensis device of spitting sand fast based on Bernoulli's theorem, through the setting of honeycomb duct, the whirl that cooperation propeller blade rotated and formed can extract the water and the sand in shaking the sand shell, and the convenient quick collection of spitting out the sand to the saxifraga sinensis.
4. This can take out saxifraga philippinarum sand spitting device of sand fast based on Bernoulli's theorem, through seting up of intercommunicating pore, shake inside and the inside intercommunication that forms of water tank of husky shell, the whirl that the whirl was taken out the formation of sand device in the cooperation honeycomb duct can make the water in the water tank form the circulation, and rivers erode the saxifraga philippinarum can simulate natural environment, helps promoting the saxia philippinarum to arrange sand.
5. This can take out saxifraga sinensis device of spitting of sand fast based on Bernoulli's theorem through the setting of placing the board for place the saxifraga sinensis, utilize place the board and shake the space that forms between the husky shell and deposit sand, can avoid appearing swallowing the condition in sand or sand is shaken into the shell after the saxifraga sinensis spits the sand, and help the quick discharge of sand.
6. This can take out clam sand spitting device of sand fast based on Bernoulli's theorem, through the setting of holding ring, can separate the clam, avoid the clam to rock the in-process of spitting sand and appear piling up in a large number or follow and rock the motion of shaking the husky shell relatively, can ensure that the clam is normally spitted sand.
7. This can take out saxifraga philippinarum sand spitting device of sand fast based on Bernoulli's theorem, through the trumpet-shaped design of small opening top, the sand that the saxifraga philippinarum was spitted out of is convenient for leak down from placing the board fast, avoids sand to cause the influence to the saxia philippinarum in spitting sand.
8. This can take out saxifraga philippinarum of sand fast and spit sand device based on Bernoulli's theorem, the setting of collection sand cover and safety cover can be for the sand direction, and along with the whirl constantly extracts the sand and makes hydrologic cycle in the water tank, the sand in the filtration aquatic that collection sand cover can last ensures the cleanliness factor of water tank water, reduces the sand and to the influence of saxifraga philippinarum in spitting sand to help following the sand that the interior discharge saxifraga philippinarum of water tank spits.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the square chamber of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 water tank, 2 motor shell, 3 water outlet pipe, 4 driving motor, 5 rotational flow sand pumping device, 501 stay bar, 502 draft tube, 503 propeller blade, 504 sand collecting cover, 505 upright rod, 506 supporting ring, 507 supporting bearing, 508 protecting cover, 509 arc hole, 510 ring sand collecting box, 511 sand discharging pipe, 6 sand shaking mechanism, 601 sand shaking shell, 602 guide groove, 603 guide block, 604 limit pipe, 605 reset spring, 606 communication hole, 607 rotational flow hole, 608 square groove, 609 square block, 610 driving block, 611 square cavity, 612 jack, 613 shaking block, 614 placing plate, 615 support bar, 616 leakage hole, 617 positioning ring, 7 bearing, 8 rotating shaft, 9 switch valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a can take out saxifraga spat device of sand fast based on Bernoulli's theorem, including water tank 1, the edge fixedly connected with motor casing 2's of water tank 1 bottom open end, the bottom mounting intercommunication of water tank 1 right side wall has the end of intaking of outlet pipe 3, the lower surface of water tank 1 just is located the inside of motor casing 2 and has drive motor 4 through installation pole fixed mounting, interference fit has bearing 7 in the mounting hole that water tank 1 diapire middle part was seted up, the inside fixed pivot 8 that has cup jointed of bearing 7, the bottom of pivot 8 extends bearing 7 and through the output fixed connection of shaft coupling and drive motor 4, the inside of water tank 1 is provided with whirl screening sand device 5, the inside of water tank 1 just is located whirl screening sand device 5's top and is provided with shake husky mechanism 6, drive motor 4 adopts the GV-18-100-5-A type speed reducer of guang Chuan Ming dynasty Ming.
The rotational flow sand pumping device 5 comprises a support rod 501, a flow guide pipe 502, a screw blade 503, a sand collecting cover 504, a vertical rod 505, a support ring 506, a support bearing 507, a protective cover 508, an arc hole 509, an annular sand collecting box 510 and a sand discharge pipe 511, wherein the inner wall of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected with the outer side surface of the flow guide pipe 502 through the support rod 501, the top end of a rotating shaft 8 extends to the inside of the movable pipe and is fixedly sleeved with the screw blade 503, the bottom end of the flow guide pipe 502 is bonded with the top end of the sand collecting cover 504, the bottom end of the sand collecting cover 504 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the water tank 1, the lower side of the screw blade 503 on the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly sleeved with the support bearing 507, the outer part of the support bearing 507 is fixedly sleeved with the support ring 506, the lower surface of the support ring 506 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the water tank 1 through, four arc-shaped holes 509 are formed in the bottom wall of the water tank 1 between the protective cover 508 and the sand collecting cover 504, the lower surface of the water tank 1 and the positions of the arc-shaped holes 509 are fixedly connected with the open end of an annular sand collecting box 510, the bottom of the right wall of the annular sand collecting box 510 is fixedly communicated with the feed end of a sand discharge pipe 511, the discharge end of the sand discharge pipe 511 penetrates through the right wall of the motor housing 2 and extends to the right side of the motor housing 2, the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe 3 and the discharge end of the sand discharge pipe 511 are both fixedly provided with a switch valve 9, a common water tap is used on the water outlet pipe 3, the sand discharge pipe 511 is provided with a blow-off valve and a rotational flow sand pumping device 5, rotational flow can be formed in the water tank 1 by the driving of the driving motor 4, sand in the sand shell 601 can be pumped by rapid shaking, the effect of discharging sand in the clam sand spitting process can be achieved, can extract water and sand in the sand shaking shell 601, and is convenient for rapidly collecting sand spitted by the clams.
The protection cover 508 and the sand collecting cover 504 are non-woven fabric covers, the hole diameters of meshes on the protection cover 508 and the sand collecting cover 504 are two hundred to three hundred meshes, the sand collecting cover 504 and the protection cover 508 can guide sand, sand in filtered water can be continuously extracted and circulated in the water tank 1 along with rotational flow, the cleanliness of water in the water tank 1 is ensured, the influence of the sand on clam spitting is reduced, and sand spitting out by the clam is favorably discharged from the water tank 1.
The cross-section box wall of the annular sand box 510 is U-shaped, and the arc-shaped hole 509 corresponds to the opening of the annular sand box 510.
The sand shaking mechanism 6 comprises a sand shaking shell 601, a guide groove 602, guide blocks 603, a limiting pipe 604, a return spring 605, a communication hole 606, a swirl hole 607, a square groove 608, a square 609, a transmission block 610, a square cavity 611, a jack 612, a shaking block 613, a placing plate 614, a support rod 615, a leakage hole 616 and a positioning ring 617, wherein the sand shaking shell 601 is arranged inside the water tank 1 and above the guide pipe 502, the lower surface of the sand shaking shell 601 is contacted with the top end of the guide pipe 502, four guide grooves 602 are arranged on the inner wall of the water tank 1 corresponding to the sand shaking shell 601, the guide blocks 603 are all connected inside the four guide grooves 602 in a sliding manner, the guide blocks 603 are positioned at the bottom end of the guide groove 602, the positions of the outer side wall of the sand shaking shell 601 corresponding to the four guide blocks 603 are all fixedly connected with one end of the limiting pipe 604, the outer side surface of the sand shaking shell 601 and the inside of the limiting, the bottom end of the outer side wall of the sand shaking shell 601 is provided with evenly distributed communication holes 606, the bottom wall of the sand shaking shell 601 is provided with a swirl hole 607, the middle part of the lower surface of the sand shaking shell 601 is provided with a square groove 608, the inside of the square groove 608 is inserted with a square 609, the square 609 uses a magnet, the sand shaking shell 601 adopts an iron shell, the square groove 608 and the square 609 are kept inserted by utilizing the magnetic force of the square 609 and the gravity of the sand shaking shell 601, the lower surface of the square 609 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a transmission block 610, the inside of the transmission block 610 is provided with a square cavity 611, the middle part of the lower surface of the transmission block 610 is provided with an insertion hole 612 communicated with the square cavity 611, the top end of a rotating shaft 8 penetrates through the insertion hole 612 and extends to the inside of the square cavity 611, the top end of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with one end of a swing block 613, the other end of the swing block 613 is contacted with the side wall of, the bottom ends of the four supporting rods 615 are all contacted with the inner bottom wall of the sand shaking shell 601, the upper surface of the placing plate 614 is fixedly connected with four concentric positioning rings 617 the diameter of which is gradually decreased from outside to inside, the placing plate 614 is provided with a leak hole 616 between every two positioning rings 617, the rotating shaft 8 is used for driving the swinging block 613 to move to enable the sand shaking shell 601 to swing eccentrically to form regular swinging by the arrangement of the sand shaking mechanism 6, manual swinging is simulated to facilitate quick sand spitting of clams, the inner part of the sand shaking shell 601 is communicated with the inner part of the water tank 1 by the arrangement of the communication holes 606, water in the water tank 1 can form circulation by matching with rotational flow formed by the rotational flow sand pumping device 5 in the guide pipe 502, the natural environment can be simulated by water flow scouring clams, sand discharge of clams is facilitated, clams are placed by the arrangement of the placing plate 614, sand is stored by the space formed between the placing plate 614 and the sand, the sand sucking or sand shaking-in condition after the clams spit the sand can be avoided, the sand is discharged quickly, the clams can be separated through the positioning ring 617, the clams are prevented from being accumulated in a large amount or moving along with shaking of the sand shaking shell 601 relatively in the process that the clams shake the sand, and normal sand spitting of the clams can be ensured.
The top of the leak hole 616 is trumpet-shaped, the distribution mode of the swirl holes 607 is the same as that of the leak hole 616, and sand discharged by the clams can be conveniently leaked from the placing plate 614 quickly through the trumpet-shaped design at the top of the leak hole 616, so that the influence of the sand on the clams in the sand discharge process is avoided.
The four limit pipes 604 are arranged in a ring shape with the axis of the sand shaking shell 601 as a reference, and the top end of the guide groove 602 is open.
The top end of the positioning rings 617 is arc-shaped in cross-section, and the distance between adjacent positioning rings 617 is in the range of two to four centimeters.
The length of the oscillating block 613 is four fifths of the side length of the square cavity 611, and the end of the oscillating block 613 far away from the rotating shaft 8 is arc-shaped.
In a fluid system, such as airflow and water flow, the faster the flow speed, the less pressure the fluid generates, which is the Bernoulli theorem found in Daniel Bernoulli 1738 called the "father of hydrodynamics", and the device extracts sand by using rotational flow based on the Bernoulli theorem.
When the clam sand spitting device capable of quickly pumping sand based on Bernoulli's theorem works, the switch valves 9 on the water outlet pipe 3 and the sand discharge pipe 511 are closed, clams are poured on the placing plate 614 and are spread between the positioning rings 617, tap water is poured into the water tank 1 until the tap water level does not pass through the clams, the driving motor 4 is powered on and started, the driving motor 4 drives the swinging block 613 and the spiral blades 503 to rotate, the swinging block 613 moves in the square cavity 611 to enable the swinging sand shell 601 to slide, the clams shake to start spit sand, the spiral blades 503 rotate to form a rotational flow to pump water from the direction of the swinging sand shell 601, sand in the swinging sand shell 601 is taken out to the bottom of the guide flow pipe 502, sand in the water is filtered by the sand collecting cover 504 to enter the annular sand collecting box 510, water in the water tank 1 circulates along with the formation of the rotational flow, and the flowing water enters the clams in the swinging sand shell 601 through the communication hole 606 to simulate a natural environment, after the sand is spitted, the driving motor 4 is turned off, the placing plate 614 is taken out from the sand shaking shell 601, the driving motor 4 is started to stir the water in the water tank 1 so that the sand in the annular sand collecting box 510 is stirred up, the water outlet pipe 3 and the switch valve 9 on the sand discharge pipe 511 are opened, and the water in the water tank 1 and the sand in the annular sand collecting box 510 are discharged.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A clam sand spitting device capable of quickly pumping sand based on Bernoulli's theorem comprises a water tank (1), wherein the edge of the bottom of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected with an open end of a motor shell (2), the bottom of the right side wall of the water tank (1) is fixedly communicated with a water inlet end of a water outlet pipe (3), a driving motor (4) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the water tank (1) and is positioned in the motor shell (2) through an installation rod, a bearing (7) is in interference fit in an installation hole formed in the middle of the bottom wall of the water tank (1), a rotating shaft (8) is fixedly sleeved in the bearing (7), the bottom of the rotating shaft (8) extends out of the bearing (7) and is fixedly connected with an output end of the driving motor (4) through a coupler, a rotational flow sand pumping device (5) is arranged in the water tank (1), a sand shaking mechanism (6) is arranged in the water tank (,
the method is characterized in that: the rotational flow sand pumping device (5) comprises a stay bar (501), a flow guide pipe (502), a screw blade (503), a sand collecting cover (504), a vertical rod (505), a support ring (506), a support bearing (507), a protective cover (508), an arc hole (509), an annular sand collecting box (510) and a sand discharge pipe (511), wherein the inner wall of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected with the outer side surface of the flow guide pipe (502) through the stay bar (501), the top end of a rotating shaft (8) extends to the inside of the movable pipe and is fixedly sleeved with the screw blade (503), the bottom end of the flow guide pipe (502) is bonded with the top end of the sand collecting cover (504), the bottom end of the sand collecting cover (504) is fixedly connected on the inner bottom wall of the water tank (1), the lower side of the rotating shaft (8) and positioned on the screw blade (503) is fixedly sleeved with the support bearing (507), the support ring (506), the lower surface of the support ring (506) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the water tank (1) through a vertical rod (505), the outer side surface of the support ring (506) is bonded with a top end opening of a protective cover (508), a bottom end opening of the protective cover (508) is bonded with the inner bottom wall of the water tank (1), the bottom wall of the water tank (1) is positioned between the protective cover (508) and a sand collecting cover (504) and is provided with four arc-shaped holes (509), the lower surface of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected with the opening end of an annular sand collecting box (510) at the position of the arc-shaped holes (509), the bottom of the right wall of the annular sand collecting box (510) is fixedly communicated with a feeding end of a sand discharge pipe (511), and the discharge end of the sand discharge pipe (511) penetrates through the right wall of the motor shell (2) and;
the protective cover (508) and the sand collecting cover (504) are both non-woven covers, and the aperture number of meshes on the protective cover (508) and the sand collecting cover (504) is two hundred to three hundred;
the section box wall section of the annular sand collecting box (510) is U-shaped, and the arc-shaped hole (509) corresponds to the opening of the annular sand collecting box (510);
shake husky mechanism (6) including shaking husky shell (601), guide way (602), guide block (603), spacing pipe (604), reset spring (605), intercommunicating pore (606), whirl hole (607), square groove (608), square (609), drive block (610), square chamber (611), jack (612), swing block (613), place board (614), branch (615), leak hole (616) and holding ring (617), the inside of water tank (1) and the top that is located honeycomb duct (502) are provided with and shake husky shell (601), the lower surface that shakes husky shell (601) contacts with the top of honeycomb duct (502), four guide ways (602) have been seted up to the position that the husky shell (601) was shaken to water tank (1) inner wall correspondence, the inside of four guide ways (602) all sliding connection has guide block (603), and guide block (603) are located the bottom of guide way (602), shake husky shell (601) corresponding the equal fixedly connected with a of spacing pipe (604) in position of four guide blocks (603) End, the outside surface of the sand shaking shell (601) and the inside of the spacing pipe (604) are movably connected with the corresponding guide block (603) through a return spring (605), the bottom end of the outside wall of the sand shaking shell (601) is provided with communicating holes (606) which are uniformly distributed, the bottom wall of the sand shaking shell (601) is provided with a swirl hole (607), the middle part of the lower surface of the sand shaking shell (601) is provided with a square groove (608), the inside of the square groove (608) is inserted with a square block (609), the lower surface of the square block (609) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a transmission block (610), the inside of the transmission block (610) is provided with a square cavity (611), the middle part of the lower surface of the transmission block (610) is provided with a jack (612) which is communicated with the square cavity (611), the top end of the rotating shaft (8) penetrates through the jack (612) and extends to the inside of the square cavity (611), and the top, and the other end of the swinging block (613) is in contact with the side wall of the square cavity (611), a placing plate (614) is arranged inside the sand swinging shell (601), the four corners of the lower surface of the placing plate (614) are respectively fixedly connected with the top ends of the four supporting rods (615), the bottom ends of the four supporting rods (615) are in contact with the inner bottom wall of the sand swinging shell (601), the upper surface of the placing plate (614) is fixedly connected with four concentric positioning rings (617) with diameters decreasing from outside to inside once, and the placing plate (614) is provided with four positioning rings (617) which are arranged between every two positioning rings and provided with leakage holes (616).
2. The device for spitting sand from clam capable of pumping sand rapidly based on Bernoulli's theorem according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the leak hole (616) is trumpet-shaped, and the distribution mode of the swirl hole (607) and the leak hole (616) is the same.
3. The device for spitting sand from clam capable of pumping sand rapidly based on Bernoulli's theorem according to claim 1, wherein: the four limiting pipes (604) are arranged in an annular shape by taking the axis of the sand shaking shell (601) as a reference, and the top end of the guide groove (602) is in an opening shape.
4. The device for spitting sand from clam capable of pumping sand rapidly based on Bernoulli's theorem according to claim 1, wherein: the top end section of each positioning ring (617) is arc-shaped, and the distance between every two adjacent positioning rings (617) ranges from two centimeters to four centimeters.
5. The device for spitting sand from clam capable of pumping sand rapidly based on Bernoulli's theorem according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the swing block (613) is four fifths of the side length of the square cavity (611), and one end of the swing block (613), which is far away from the rotating shaft (8), is arc-shaped.
6. The device for spitting sand of clam capable of quickly pumping sand based on Bernoulli's theorem and the using method thereof according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein: when the device is used, the switch valves (9) on the water outlet pipe (3) and the sand discharge pipe (511) are closed, the clams are placed on the placing plate (614) and are spread between the positioning rings (617), tap water is poured into the water tank (1) until the tap water reaches the water level and does not pass through the clams, the driving motor (4) is electrified and started, the driving motor (4) drives the swinging block (613) and the spiral blade (503) to rotate, the swinging block (613) moves in the square cavity (611) to enable the swinging sand shell (601) to slide, the clams shake to start sand spitting, the spiral blade (503) rotates to pump water from the direction of the swinging sand shell (601), the sand in the swinging sand shell (601) is taken out of the bottom of the swinging flow pipe (502), sand in the water is filtered by the sand collecting cover (504) and enters the annular sand collecting box (510), the water in the water tank (1) circulates along with the formation of the rotational flow, the flowing water enters the sand shell (601) through the communication hole (606) to simulate the natural environment of the swinging sand clams, after the sand spitting is finished, the driving motor (4) is turned off, the placing plate (614) is taken out of the sand shaking shell (601), the driving motor (4) is started to stir water in the water tank (1) to stir sand in the annular sand collecting box (510), the water outlet pipe (3) and the switch valve (9) on the sand discharge pipe (511) are opened, and water in the water tank (1) and sand in the annular sand collecting box (510) are discharged.
CN202011294663.0A 2018-06-21 2018-06-21 Clam sand spitting device capable of quickly pumping sand based on Bernoulli's theorem and use method Withdrawn CN112514973A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210319