CN112514698A

CN112514698A - Agricultural production is with planting big-arch shelter

Info

Publication number: CN112514698A
Application number: CN202011260025.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 饶玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-12
Filing date: 2020-11-12
Publication date: 2021-03-19

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural plant planting, in particular to a planting greenhouse for agricultural production, which comprises a greenhouse body, wherein the greenhouse body is composed of a limiting column, a supporting frame and an arc-shaped plate top cover, a limiting groove is formed in the limiting column, the supporting frame is arranged in the limiting groove, the top end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with two ends of the bottom of the arc-shaped plate top cover, a heat-insulating film is arranged on the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate top cover, a water collecting groove is fixedly connected in the middle of the top of the arc-shaped plate top cover, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the supporting frame, a driving mechanism is fixedly arranged between the arc-shaped plate top cover and the mounting plate, a first guide pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the water collecting groove, and a cavity is formed in the arc-shaped plate top cover, is convenient to adapt to the growth height of the agricultural plants, and improves the use performance of the planting greenhouse.

Description

Agricultural production is with planting big-arch shelter

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural plant planting, in particular to a planting greenhouse for agricultural production.

Background

With the continuous progress of society, the traditional planting production mode can not meet the requirement of modern civilized development, the novel facility planting industry is pursued by people in the industry, and the planting facility mainly refers to a greenhouse facility which is not limited by time and space and can carry out agricultural production in special environments such as plateau, deep mountain, desert and the like. The planting greenhouse is a frame film-covered structure with excellent heat preservation performance, and people can eat out-of-season planting due to the appearance of the frame film-covered structure. Generally, a bamboo structure or a steel structure framework is used for a planting greenhouse, and one or more layers of heat-insulating plastic films are covered on the framework, so that a greenhouse space is formed. The outer film can well prevent the loss of carbon dioxide generated by the internal planting growth, so that the greenhouse has a good heat preservation effect.

However, the existing planting greenhouse still has some problems in use, such as: the height of planting space is injectd, and the growth state according to the agricultural plant that can't be reasonable changes the planting height, is unfavorable for the free growth of agricultural plant, causes certain harmful effects to the normal growth of agricultural plant, consequently, to above present situation, urgent need develop a planting big-arch shelter for agricultural production to overcome not enough in the current practical application.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a planting greenhouse for agricultural production, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a planting greenhouse for agricultural production comprises a greenhouse body, wherein the greenhouse body is composed of a limiting column, a supporting frame and an arc-shaped plate top cover, a limiting groove is formed in the limiting column, the supporting frame is arranged in the limiting groove in an installing mode, the top end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the two ends of the bottom of the arc-shaped plate top cover, a heat-insulating film is arranged on the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate top cover, a water collecting groove is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the arc-shaped plate top cover, an installing plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the supporting frame, a driving mechanism is fixedly arranged between the arc-shaped plate top cover and the installing plate, a first guide pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the water collecting groove, a cavity is formed in the arc-shaped plate top cover, a second guide pipe is fixedly connected to the other end, away from the water, the mounting panel bottom middle part is fixed and is equipped with the disc, the outside edge of disc has seted up the gear circle, the fixed auxiliary device that is equipped with in the outside of gear circle.

As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom fixedly connected with slider that the support frame is located the spacing inslot, the slider contacts with the lateral wall in spacing groove all the time, the height in spacing groove equals the third of support frame height.

As a further scheme of the invention: the outer sides of the left end and the right end of the limiting column are fixedly connected with reinforcing ribs, the bottom ends of the reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected with fixing plates, and fixing teeth are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the fixing plates.

As a further scheme of the invention: the limiting columns are two in number and are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode by taking the vertical central shaft of the arc-shaped plate top cover as a symmetry axis, and the bottom ends of the limiting columns are fixedly connected with conical rods.

As a further scheme of the invention: actuating mechanism includes the threaded rod, bearing piece and arc top cap fixed connection are passed through on the threaded rod top, and control both ends symmetry and be equipped with first slide bar, second slide bar, the sliding sleeve has all been cup jointed on first slide bar and second slide bar surface, the thread bush has been cup jointed on the threaded rod surface, fixedly connected with actuating lever between thread bush and two sliding sleeves, the equal fixedly connected with connecting block in bottom of threaded rod, first slide bar and second slide bar, connecting block and mounting panel middle part fixed connection.

As a further scheme of the invention: a rotating groove is formed in the connecting block, the threaded rod penetrates through the rotating groove and the bottom end of the rotating groove and is fixedly connected with the disc, and the bottom end of the disc is fixedly connected with an illuminating lamp.

As a further scheme of the invention: the auxiliary device includes the dwang, one of them the through-hole groove has been seted up on the support frame, the dwang passes the through-hole groove, and fixedly connected with plectane, fixedly connected with rotates the handle on the plectane, the one end fixedly connected with rotating gear who rotates the handle is kept away from to the dwang, bevel gear one has been cup jointed to the position that the dwang is close to the drain pipe, the drain pipe surface cup jointed with bevel gear two with a bevel gear meshing.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

by arranging the limiting post, the limiting groove, the support frame, the arc-shaped plate top cover and the driving mechanism, the threaded rod in the driving mechanism is used for rotating to drive the threaded sleeve to move, the sliding sleeve slides up and down on the surfaces of the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod to drive the driving rod to move up and down, so that the arc-shaped plate top cover is driven to move up and down, the support frame moves up and down in the limiting post, the purpose of adjusting the height of the planting greenhouse is realized, the height of the planting greenhouse is convenient to adjust according to the growth height of agricultural plants, better growth of the agricultural plants is facilitated, the service performance of the planting greenhouse is improved, through arranging the auxiliary device, when the height of the planting greenhouse is required to be adjusted, the rotating gear arranged on the rotating rod is moved forwards to the disc to drive the rotating gear to be meshed with the gear ring, the threaded rod is rotated to adjust, and the water-saving spraying device is meshed with the bevel gear II, so that the spraying head rotates, the spraying range is expanded, and the rainwater collected by the water collecting tank is used for irrigating the agricultural plants, thereby saving water resources.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a planting greenhouse for agricultural production.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism of a planting greenhouse for agricultural production.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary device in a planting greenhouse for agricultural production.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a rotating gear in a planting greenhouse for agricultural production.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a disc in a planting greenhouse for agricultural production.

In the figure: 1-shed body, 2-spacing column, 3-support frame, 4-arc plate top cover, 5-spacing groove, 6-heat preservation film, 7-water collecting groove, 8-mounting plate, 9-driving mechanism, 901-threaded rod, 902-first slide rod, 903-second slide rod, 904-sliding sleeve, 905-threaded sleeve, 906-driving rod, 10-first conduit, 11-second conduit, 12-water storage tank, 13-water discharge pipe, 14-disk, 15-gear ring, 16-auxiliary device, 160-rotating rod, 161-rotating handle, 162-rotating gear, 163-bevel gear I, 164-bevel gear II, 17-sprinkler head, 18-reinforcing rib, 19-fixed gear, 20-conical rod, 21-lighting lamp.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, in the embodiment of the present invention, a planting greenhouse for agricultural production includes a greenhouse body 1, the greenhouse body 1 is composed of a limiting column 2, a supporting frame 3 and an arc-shaped plate top cover 4, the limiting column 1 is internally provided with a limiting groove 5, the supporting frame 3 is installed in the limiting groove 5, the top end of the supporting frame 3 is fixedly connected with both ends of the bottom of the arc-shaped plate top cover 4, the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate top cover 4 is provided with a heat insulation film 6, the middle of the top is fixedly connected with a water collecting groove 7, the inner side of the supporting frame 3 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 8, a driving mechanism 9 is fixedly arranged between the arc-shaped plate top cover 4 and the mounting plate 8, the bottom end of the water collecting groove 7 is fixedly communicated with a first conduit 10, the arc-shaped plate top cover 4 is internally provided with a cavity, the other end, the fixed storage water tank 12 that is equipped with in mounting panel 8 upper surface one side, 12 bottom fixedly connected with drain pipes 13 of storage water tank, the bottom fixedly connected with sprinkler head 17 of drain pipe 13, 8 bottom middle parts of mounting panel are fixed and are equipped with disc 14, gear circle 15 has been seted up to the outside edge of disc 14, the fixed auxiliary device 16 that is equipped with in the outside of gear circle 15.

In this embodiment, heat preservation film 6 can effectively slow down the speed that the required carbon dioxide of agricultural plant growth runs off, make the temperature in the big-arch shelter keep, be favorable to better growth of agricultural plant under cold weather, utilize water catch bowl 7 to collect the rainwater, the rainwater filters the impurity of smuggleing secretly in the rainwater through the filter screen that sets up in the water catch bowl, get into storage water tank 12 through first pipe 10 and second pipe 11 and store, when needs irrigate the agricultural plant in the planting big-arch shelter, utilize drain pipe 13 to discharge, irrigate through sprinkler 17, through the reuse to the rainwater, the water economy resource, energy saving and environmental protection.

In this embodiment, support frame 3 is located the bottom fixedly connected with slider of spacing groove 5, the slider contacts with the lateral wall of spacing groove 5 all the time, spacing groove 5's highly equals the third of support frame 3 height, support frame 3 and arc top cap 4 fixed connection, under actuating mechanism 9's effect, support frame 3 can reciprocate in spacing post 2, is convenient for change the height of the canopy body 1, the growth height of better adaptation agricultural plant, utilize the slider to slide in spacing groove 5, carry out vertical injecing to the moving direction of support frame 3, improve the stability of structure removal.

In this embodiment, the equal fixedly connected with strengthening rib 18 in the outside at both ends about spacing post 2, the bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate of strengthening rib 18, the bottom mounting of fixed plate is equipped with fixed tooth 19, utilizes the fixed tooth 19 reinforcing and the contact force on ground, improves stability.

In this embodiment, spacing post 2 is equipped with two, and uses the vertical center pin of arc top cap 4 to set up as symmetry axis bilateral symmetry, 2 bottom fixedly connected with conical rod 20 of spacing post when the big-arch shelter is planted in the installation, bury conical rod 20 at the bottom of the ground for the canopy body 1 can be firm stand subaerially, prevent to meet the strong wind and be scraped.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-5, in this embodiment, the driving mechanism 9 includes a threaded rod 901, a top end of the threaded rod 901 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped plate top cover 4 through a bearing block, a first sliding rod 902 and a second sliding rod 903 are symmetrically disposed at left and right ends of the threaded rod 901, sliding sleeves 904 are respectively sleeved on surfaces of the first sliding rod 902 and the second sliding rod 903, a threaded sleeve 905 is sleeved on a surface of the threaded rod 901, a driving rod 906 is fixedly connected between the threaded sleeve 905 and the two sliding sleeves 904, bottom ends of the threaded rod 901, the first sliding rod 902 and the second sliding rod 903 are respectively fixedly connected to a connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly connected to a middle portion of the mounting plate 8, the threaded rod 901 is rotated to drive the threaded sleeve 905 to move up and down on the surface of the threaded rod 901, the sliding sleeves 904 slide up and down on surfaces of the first sliding rod 902 and the second, make arc top cap 4 under the drive of actuating lever 906, remove through driving support frame 3, and then change the height of the canopy body 1, be favorable to the height according to the growth height adjustment canopy body 1 of agricultural plant, improved the performance of planting the big-arch shelter.

In this embodiment, a rotating groove is formed in the connecting block, the threaded rod 901 penetrates through the rotating groove and the bottom end of the rotating groove is fixedly connected with the disc 14, the lighting lamp 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the disc 14, electric energy is converted into heat by the lighting lamp 21, the temperature in the greenhouse is kept, and better growth of agricultural plants is facilitated.

In this embodiment, auxiliary device 16 includes dwang 160, one of them the through-hole groove has been seted up on support frame 3, dwang 160 passes the through-hole groove, and fixedly connected with plectane, fixedly connected with rotates handle 161 on the plectane, the one end fixedly connected with slewing gear 162 that the slewing gear 161 was kept away from to the dwang 160, the position that the dwang 160 is close to drain pipe 13 has cup jointed bevel gear 163, drain pipe 13 surface cup joints bevel gear two 164 with the meshing of bevel gear 163, and slewing gear 162 and ring gear 15 place highly uniform are convenient for the meshing rotation.

In this embodiment, when the height of the greenhouse needs to be adjusted, the rotating rod 160 is firstly close to the disc 14, the rotating handle 161 is rotated to drive the rotating rod 160 to rotate, the rotating gear 162 is meshed with the gear ring 15 arranged on the disc 14, the threaded rod 901 is driven to rotate, the vertical height of the greenhouse body 1 can be adjusted, when the height is not needed to be adjusted, the rotating rod 160 is pulled outwards, the rotating gear 162 is not meshed with the gear ring 15, the rotating rod 160 is rotated, the first bevel gear 163 is meshed with the second bevel gear, the sprinkler 17 is rotated, the sprinkling range is expanded during irrigation, and the normal growth of agricultural plants is facilitated.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several variations and modifications without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent.

Claims

1. A planting greenhouse for agricultural production comprises a greenhouse body (1), wherein the greenhouse body (1) is provided with a limiting column (2), a support frame (3) and an arc-shaped plate top cover (4), and is characterized in that the limiting column (1) is internally provided with a limiting groove (5), the support frame (3) is arranged in the limiting groove (5), the top end of the support frame (3) is fixedly connected with the two ends of the bottom of the arc-shaped plate top cover (4), the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate top cover (4) is provided with a heat-insulating film (6), the middle of the top is fixedly connected with a water collecting groove (7), the inner side of the support frame (3) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (8), a driving mechanism (9) is fixedly arranged between the arc-shaped plate top cover (4) and the mounting plate (8), the bottom of the water collecting groove (7) is fixedly communicated with a first guide pipe (10), the arc, first pipe (10) are located other end fixedly connected with second pipe (11) of keeping away from water catch bowl (7) in the cavity, fixed storage water tank (12) that is equipped with in mounting panel (8) upper surface one side, storage water tank (12) bottom fixedly connected with drain pipe (13), the bottom fixedly connected with sprinkler head (17) of drain pipe (13), mounting panel (8) bottom middle part is fixed and is equipped with disc (14), gear ring (15) have been seted up to the outside edge of disc (14), the fixed auxiliary device (16) that is equipped with in the outside of gear ring (15).

2. The planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support frame (3) in the limiting groove (5), the sliding block is always in contact with the side wall of the limiting groove (5), and the height of the limiting groove (5) is equal to one third of the height of the support frame (3).

3. The planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 2, wherein reinforcing ribs (18) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the left and right ends of the limiting column (2), a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the reinforcing ribs (18), and fixing teeth (19) are fixedly arranged on the bottom ends of the fixing plate.

4. The planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 3, wherein the number of the limiting columns (2) is two, the limiting columns are symmetrically arranged left and right with the vertical central axis of the arc-shaped plate top cover (4) as a symmetry axis, and a conical rod (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the limiting columns (2).

5. The planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (9) comprises a threaded rod (901), the top end of the threaded rod (901) is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped plate top cover (4) through a bearing block, a first sliding rod (902) and a second sliding rod (903) are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the threaded rod, sliding sleeves (904) are sleeved on the surfaces of the first sliding rod (902) and the second sliding rod (903), threaded sleeves (905) are sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod (901), a driving rod (906) is fixedly connected between each threaded sleeve (905) and the two sliding sleeves (904), connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the threaded rod (901), the first sliding rod (902) and the second sliding rod (903), and the connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting plate (8).

6. The planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 5, wherein a rotating groove is formed in the connecting block, the threaded rod (901) penetrates through the rotating groove, the bottom end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the disc (14), and an illuminating lamp (21) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the disc (14).

7. The planting greenhouse as claimed in claim 5, wherein the auxiliary device (16) comprises a rotating rod (160), one of the supporting frames (3) is provided with a through hole groove, the rotating rod (160) penetrates through the through hole groove and is fixedly connected with a circular plate, a rotating handle (161) is fixedly connected with the circular plate, a rotating gear (162) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod (160) far away from the rotating handle (161), a first bevel gear (163) is sleeved on the position of the rotating rod (160) close to the drain pipe (13), and a second bevel gear (164) meshed with the first bevel gear (163) is sleeved on the surface of the drain pipe (13).