CN112511091B

CN112511091B - Solar panel

Info

Publication number: CN112511091B
Application number: CN202011585211.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王涛
Original assignee: Dongying Jinfeng Zhengyang Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: DONGYING JINFENG ZHENGYANG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO.,LTD.
Priority date: 2020-12-28
Filing date: 2020-12-28
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-28
Also published as: CN112511091A

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of solar panels, in particular to a solar panel, which comprises a device body, wherein a first through hole is formed in the device body, a solar movable plate is placed at the first through hole, a transposition assembly is arranged below the device body, the transposition assembly comprises a pedal, the solar movable plate is connected with the transposition assembly, an included angle between the solar movable plate and the pedal is ninety degrees, and the transposition assembly drives the solar movable plate and the pedal to be interchanged. According to the invention, through the structures of the transposition component, the solar movable plate connected with the transposition component, the pedal and the like, an operator forms a road formed by the pedal on the device body, and the operator steps on the pedal to conveniently walk on the surface of the solar panel without damaging the solar surface, so that the service life of the device body is prolonged.

Description

Solar panel

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of solar panels, in particular to a solar panel.

Background

Most Solar panels are mainly made of silicon, but have a certain limitation in widespread use due to high manufacturing cost.

The surface of the existing solar panel is composed of an integral toughened glass, and a plurality of solar panels are tightly combined to form a huge solar power generation set. When operating personnel need maintain one of them solar panel, need take the podotheca, slow in solar panel surface movement, and trample the point and will be on the peripheral aluminum alloy frame of solar panel, if trample solar panel on, cause the injury to the solar panel surface, reduced solar panel's life.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a solar panel, which has the effects that a road formed by pedals is formed on a device body, an operator steps on the pedals to conveniently walk on the surface of the solar panel, the solar surface cannot be damaged, and the service life of the device body is prolonged.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a solar panel comprises a device body, wherein a first through hole is formed in the device body, a solar movable plate is placed at the first through hole, a position changing assembly is arranged below the device body and comprises a pedal, the solar movable plate is connected with the position changing assembly, and an included angle between the solar movable plate and the pedal is ninety degrees;

the transposition assembly drives the solar movable plate to interchange with the pedal;

the solar movable plate and the pedal are matched with the first through hole in shape.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the position exchange between footboard and the solar energy fly leaf can be realized to the transposition subassembly, makes things convenient for operating personnel to trample the footboard, walks on solar panel, avoids causing the injury to the solar energy surface because of operating personnel walks on solar panel surface, has prolonged solar panel's life.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the transposition assembly comprises a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate, a first fixing rod is fixed on one side, close to the second fixing plate, of the first fixing plate, a first rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the first fixing rod, a second rotating rod is fixed at the other end of the first rotating rod, and the second rotating rod penetrates through the second fixing plate;

two first fixed blocks are fixed on the peripheral surface of the first rotating rod;

a first placing groove is formed in one end of the first rotating rod, a second fixing rod is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the first placing groove, a first screw rod is rotatably sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the second fixing rod, and a spiral pipe is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the first screw rod in a threaded mode;

two third through holes are formed in the outer peripheral surface of the first rotating rod in the linear direction, one end of the screw pipe penetrates through the third through hole and is connected with the third through hole in a sliding mode, the top of the screw pipe and the top of the first fixing block corresponding to the screw pipe are hinged with connecting rods, and the other ends of the four connecting rods are hinged with the solar panel and the pedal respectively;

the other end fixedly connected with first connecting block of first screw rod, first connecting block rotates to set up inside the first standing groove, just the connecting block is located the outside one end of first dwang with the second dwang is fixed mutually.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: and the other end of the second rotating rod is provided with a knob.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the knob makes things convenient for operating personnel to rotate the second dwang.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: a second through hole is formed in one end of the first rotating rod, a push rod is placed in the second through hole, and one end of the push rod is fixed with the first sliding block;

two second placing grooves are formed in one end of the first rotating rod, a first spring is arranged in each second placing groove, a first sliding rod is fixed to the other end of each first spring, a second circular ring is fixed to the other end of each first sliding rod, and one end of the push rod faces the second circular ring;

the other side of the second ring is provided with first ring teeth;

a second circular ring gear is arranged at one end, close to the first rotating rod, of the second rotating rod, a plurality of third placing grooves are formed in the inner peripheral wall of the second circular ring gear, fourth fixing rods are arranged inside the third placing grooves, second springs are arranged on the outer peripheral surfaces of the fourth fixing rods, second sliding blocks are arranged on the outer peripheral surfaces of the fourth fixing rods, the second sliding blocks are fixed with one ends of the second springs, two fourth fixing plates are arranged at one ends of the second sliding blocks, rolling balls are arranged between the two fourth fixing plates in a rotating mode, and the rolling balls are located in the second circular ring gear inner ring;

a plurality of fifth fixing rods are arranged in the third placing groove, a third sliding block is slidably sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of each fifth fixing rod, and arc-shaped teeth are fixed at the other end of each third sliding block;

and a third fixed rod is fixed on the inner peripheral wall of the third placing groove, a first gear is rotatably arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the third fixed rod, and the first gear is meshed with the third sliding block and the second sliding block.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the upper half part of the second fixing plate is a three-quarter circular arc, and a stop block is arranged on the peripheral surface of the second rotating rod and is positioned inside the three-quarter circular arc.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the first gear ring is arranged on the outer peripheral face of the first rotating rod, a third fixing plate is fixed on one side of the first fixing plate, a rubber block is fixed on the top of the third fixing plate, a limiting block is fixed on the top of the rubber block, and the limiting block is meshed with the first gear.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the motion-limiting action between first ring gear and the stopper, operating personnel is when trampling the footboard, and the footboard keeps current position unchangeable, avoids operating personnel to appear trampling empty emergence of phenomenon.

In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. according to the invention, through the structures of the transposition component, the solar movable plate connected with the transposition component, the pedal and the like, an operator forms a road formed by the pedal on the device body, and the operator steps on the pedal to conveniently walk on the surface of the solar panel without damaging the solar surface, so that the service life of the device body is prolonged.

2. According to the invention, through the first gear, the rubber block, the third fixing plate and the like, an operator steps on the pedal, the first rotating rod cannot be driven to rotate by the pedal under stress, the phenomenon that the pedal moves downwards and steps on the pedal is avoided, and the personal safety of the operator during maintenance and detection is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present invention at B;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at A;

FIG. 5 is a schematic left side view of a second ring gear of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a second fixing plate according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic top view of the second rotating lever according to the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a device body; 11. a first through hole; 2. a transposition assembly; 21. a solar movable plate; 27. a connecting rod; 22. a pedal; 23. a first fixing plate; 24. a first rotating lever; 25. a second rotating lever; 26. a second fixing plate; 231. a first fixing lever; 241. a first fixed block; 242. a first slider; 243. a first placing groove; 244. a first through hole; 2421. a push rod; 245. a second through hole; 2461. a second fixing bar; 2462. a first screw; 2463. a solenoid; 251. a first connection block; 3. a limiting component; 31. a first ring gear; 32. a stopper block; 33. a third fixing plate; 34. a rubber block; 5. a knob; 4. a stopper block; 6. a second circular ring; 61. a first ring gear; 611. a second placing groove; 62. a first slide bar; 63. a first spring; 7. a second ring gear; 71. a third placing groove; 72. a fourth fixing bar; 73. a fifth fixing bar; 74. a second slider; 75. a second spring; 76. a fourth fixing plate; 761. a ball bearing; 77. a third fixing bar; 78. a first gear; 791. a third slider; 792. and (4) arc-shaped teeth.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 7, a solar panel includes an apparatus body 1, a first through hole 11 is formed in the apparatus body 1, a solar movable plate 21 is placed at the first through hole 11, a position changing assembly 2 is arranged below the apparatus body 1, the position changing assembly 2 includes a pedal 22, the solar movable plate 21 is connected with the position changing assembly 2, and an included angle between the solar movable plate 21 and the pedal 22 is ninety degrees;

the transposition component 2 drives the solar movable plate 21 and the pedal 22 to exchange positions;

the solar movable plate 21 and the pedal 22 are matched with the shape of the first through hole 11.

The transposition assembly 2 comprises a first fixing plate 23 and a second fixing plate 26, a first fixing rod 231 is fixed on one side of the first fixing plate 23 close to the second fixing plate 26, a first rotating rod 24 is rotatably arranged on the peripheral surface of the first fixing rod 231, a second rotating rod 25 is fixed at the other end of the first rotating rod 24, and the second rotating rod 25 penetrates through the second fixing plate 26;

two first fixing blocks 241 are fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the first rotating rod 24;

a first placing groove 243 is formed in one end of the first rotating rod 24, a second fixing rod 2461 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the first placing groove 243, a first screw 2462 is rotatably sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the second fixing rod 2461, and a screw tube 2463 is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the first screw 2462 in a threaded manner;

two third through holes are formed in the outer peripheral surface of the first rotating rod 24 along the linear direction of the first rotating rod, one end of a solenoid 2463 penetrates through the third through hole 244, the solenoid 2463 is connected with the corresponding third through hole 244 in a sliding mode, connecting rods 27 are hinged to the top of the solenoid 2463 and the top of the corresponding first fixing block 241, and the other ends of the four connecting rods 27 are hinged to the solar panel 21 and the pedal 22 respectively;

the other end of the first screw 2462 is fixedly connected with a first connecting block 251, the first connecting block 251 is rotatably disposed inside the first placing groove 243, and one end of the connecting block 251 located outside the first rotating rod 24 is fixed with the second rotating rod 25.

The other end of the second rotating lever 25 is provided with a knob 5.

A second through hole 245 is formed in one end of the first rotating rod 24, a push rod 2421 is placed in the second through hole 245, and one end of the push rod 2421 is fixed with the first sliding block 242;

two second placing grooves 611 are formed in one end of the first rotating rod 24, a first spring 63 is arranged in each second placing groove 611, a first sliding rod 62 is fixed to the other end of each first spring 63, a second circular ring 6 is fixed to the other end of each first sliding rod 62, and one end of the push rod 2421 faces the second circular ring 6;

the other side of the second ring 6 is provided with a first ring tooth 61;

a second annular tooth 7 is arranged at one end of the second rotating rod 25 close to the first rotating rod 24, a plurality of third placing grooves 71 are formed in the inner peripheral wall of the second annular tooth 7, a fourth fixing rod 72 is arranged inside the third placing grooves 71, a second spring 75 is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the fourth fixing rod 72, a second sliding block 74 is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the fourth fixing rod 72, the second sliding block 74 is fixed with one end of the second spring 75, two fourth fixing plates 76 are arranged at one end of the second sliding block 74, a rolling ball 761 is rotatably arranged between the two fourth fixing plates 76, and the rolling ball 761 is positioned in the inner ring of the second annular tooth 7;

a plurality of fifth fixing rods 73 are arranged in the third placing groove 71, a third sliding block 791 is slidably sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of each fifth fixing rod 73, and an arc-shaped tooth 792 is fixed at the other end of each third sliding block 791;

a third fixing rod 77 is fixed to an inner peripheral wall of the third placement groove 71, a first gear 78 is rotatably provided on an outer peripheral surface of the third fixing rod 77, and the first gear 78 is engaged with the corresponding third slide block 791 and the corresponding second slide block 74.

The upper half of the second fixing plate 26 is a three-quarter arc, and the outer peripheral surface of the second rotating lever 25 is provided with a stop block 4, and the stop block 4 is located inside the three-quarter arc.

The first gear ring 31 is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the first rotating rod 24, the third fixing plate 33 is fixed on one side of the first fixing plate 23, the rubber block 34 is fixed on the top of the third fixing plate 33, the limiting block 32 is fixed on the top of the rubber block 34, and the limiting block 32 is meshed with the first gear 31.

The specific implementation process is that the raw materials are mixed,

when the operating personnel need to overhaul the solar panel on the device body 1, the operating personnel rotates the knob 5, the knob 5 drives the second rotating rod 25 to rotate, and the second rotating rod 25 drives the first connecting block 251 to rotate inside the first placing groove 243. The first connecting block 251 drives the first screw 2462 to rotate, and the first screw 2462 rotates around the second fixing rod 2461. The first screw 2462 moves the solenoid 2463. Since the coil 2463 is adapted to the inner shape of the first disposition groove 243. The vertical cross-section of coil 2463 is square. The screw tube 2463 does not rotate along with the first screw bar 2462, the first screw bar 2462 drives the screw tube 2463 to rotate along the linear direction of the first screw bar 2462, and the screw tube 2463 drives the first sliding block 242 to move along the linear direction of the first screw bar 2462. When the first sliding block 242 moves, the first sliding block 242 drives the corresponding connecting rod 211 to move, and the connecting rod 211 drives the corresponding movable solar panel 21 to move downward during the movement, at this time, the movable solar panel 21 is separated from the first through hole 244.

When the solar movable panel 21 moves downwards gradually, the solar movable panel 21 drives the corresponding first sliding block 242 to move, the first sliding block 242 drives the pushing rod 2421 to move along the direction of the second through hole 245, the pushing rod 2421 pushes the second ring 6 to move, and the second ring 6 drives the first ring gear 61 to move.

The first ring teeth 61 enter the inside of the teeth of the second ring 6.

The first ring gear 61 touches the ball 761. The first ring gear 61 drives the fourth fixing plate 76 to move. The fourth fixing plate 76 moves the second slide block 74. The second slide block 74 rotates the first gear 78 around the third fixing lever 77. The first gear 78 drives the third sliding block 791 to move while rotating, and the third sliding block 791 drives the arc-shaped teeth 792 to move. Eventually, the arcuate teeth 792 are brought into contact with the outer peripheral surface of the first ring gear 61. Due to interference of the arcuate teeth 792 with the first ring teeth 61. The first rotating lever 24 is integrally connected to the second rotating lever 25.

At this time, the solar mobile panel 21 is already located below the apparatus body 1.

At which point the operator again turns the knob 5. The knob 5 rotates the first rotating rod 24 and the second rotating rod 25 together. Due to the restraining action of the stop 4 and the second fixing plate 26. The first and second

rotating levers

24 and 25 can only rotate ninety degrees.

The pedal 22 is now positioned directly below the first through hole 244.

It is noted that the first toothed ring 31, the stopper 32 and the rubber block 34 are resistant to each other. When the first screw 2462 rotates, the first rotation lever 24 does not rotate.

When the first rotating rod 24 is integrated with the second rotating rod 25, the operator forcibly rotates the knob 5, and the rubber block 34 is deformed.

The operator steps on the position where the solar movable plate is originally installed, and a pedal appears at the first through hole. The operating personnel tramples the pedal to carry out the maintenance work of the solar panel. The operator walks on the solar surface along the pedals to avoid contacting with the rest parts on the device body.

After the overhaul is finished, the knob 5 rotates reversely, the first screw 2462 is driven to rotate in a rotating mode, and the first screw 2462 drives the first sliding block 242 to move reversely. The first slide block 242 drives the corresponding push rod 2421 to move. When the push rod 2421 leaves the second ring gear 7, the arc-shaped teeth 792 return to the initial position because the first spring 63 drives the ball 761 to return to the initial position.

Thereby returning the first slider 242 corresponding to the pedal 22 to the initial position.

Finally, the pedal 22 is positioned within the first through hole 244 to complete the repositioning of the solar panel.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A solar panel, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: the device comprises a device body (1) and is characterized in that a first through hole (11) is formed in the device body (1), a solar movable plate (21) is placed at the position of the first through hole (11), a transposition assembly (2) is arranged below the device body (1), the transposition assembly (2) comprises a pedal (22), the solar movable plate (21) is connected with the transposition assembly (2), and an included angle between the solar movable plate (21) and the pedal (22) is ninety degrees;

the transposition assembly (2) drives the solar movable plate (21) and the pedal (22) to exchange positions;

the solar movable plate (21) and the pedal (22) are matched with the first through hole (11) in shape;

the transposition assembly (2) comprises a first fixing plate (23) and a second fixing plate (26), a first fixing rod (231) is fixed on one side, close to the second fixing plate (26), of the first fixing plate (23), a first rotating rod (24) is rotatably arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the first fixing rod (231), a second rotating rod (25) is fixed to the other end of the first rotating rod (24), and the second rotating rod (25) penetrates through the second fixing plate (26);

two first fixed blocks (241) are fixed on the peripheral surface of the first rotating rod (24);

a first placing groove (243) is formed in one end of the first rotating rod (24), a second fixing rod (2461) is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the first placing groove (243), a first screw rod (2462) is rotatably sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the second fixing rod (2461), and a screw tube (2463) is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the first screw rod (2462) in a threaded mode;

two third through holes are formed in the peripheral surface of the first rotating rod (24) along the linear direction of the first rotating rod, one end of a screw tube (2463) penetrates through the third through hole (244), the screw tube (2463) is in sliding connection with the corresponding third through hole (244), connecting rods (27) are hinged to the tops of the screw tube (2463) and the corresponding first fixed block (241), and the other ends of the four connecting rods (27) are hinged to the solar movable plate (21) and the pedal (22) respectively;

the other end of the first screw rod (2462) is fixedly connected with a first connecting block (251), the first connecting block (251) is rotatably arranged inside the first placing groove (243), and one end, located outside the first rotating rod (24), of the connecting block (251) is fixed with the second rotating rod (25).

2. A solar panel according to claim 1, wherein: the other end of the second rotating rod (25) is provided with a knob (5).

3. A solar panel according to claim 2, wherein: a second through hole (245) is formed in one end of the first rotating rod (24), a push rod (2421) is placed in the second through hole (245), and one end of the push rod (2421) is fixed with the first sliding block (242);

two second placing grooves (611) are formed in one end of the first rotating rod (24), a first spring (63) is arranged in each second placing groove (611), a first sliding rod (62) is fixed to the other end of each first spring (63), a second circular ring (6) is fixed to the other end of each first sliding rod (62), and one end of the push rod (2421) is opposite to the second circular ring (6);

the other side of the second circular ring (6) is provided with first circular ring teeth (61);

a second circular ring gear (7) is arranged at one end, close to the first rotating rod (24), of the second rotating rod (25), a plurality of third placing grooves (71) are formed in the inner peripheral wall of the second circular ring gear (7), a fourth fixing rod (72) is arranged inside each third placing groove (71), a second spring (75) is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of each fourth fixing rod (72), a second sliding block (74) is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of each fourth fixing rod (72), the second sliding block (74) is fixed to one end of each second spring (75), two fourth fixing plates (76) are arranged at one end of each second sliding block (74), a rolling ball (761) is rotatably arranged between the two fourth fixing plates (76), and the rolling ball (761) is located in the inner ring of the second circular ring gear (7);

a plurality of fifth fixing rods (73) are arranged in the third placing groove (71), a third sliding block (791) is slidably sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of each fifth fixing rod (73), and arc-shaped teeth (792) are fixed at the other end of each third sliding block (791);

and a third fixing rod (77) is fixed on the inner peripheral wall of the third placing groove (71), a first gear (78) is rotatably arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the third fixing rod (77), and the first gear (78) is meshed with the third sliding block (791) and the second sliding block (74).

4. A solar panel according to claim 1, wherein: the upper half part of the second fixing plate (26) is a three-quarter circular arc, the peripheral surface of the second rotating rod (25) is provided with a stop block (4), and the stop block (4) is positioned in the three-quarter circular arc.

5. A solar panel according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor, including first pivot pole (24), first fixed plate (23), first pivot pole (24) place outer peripheral face is provided with first ring gear (31), one side of first fixed plate (23) is fixed with third fixed plate (33), the top of third fixed plate (33) is fixed with rubber block (34), the top of rubber block (34) is fixed with stopper (32), stopper (32) with first ring gear (31) mesh mutually.