CN112509479A - Chromatic aberration compensation method and system for transparent display wall - Google Patents

Chromatic aberration compensation method and system for transparent display wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112509479A
CN112509479A CN202011427398.9A CN202011427398A CN112509479A CN 112509479 A CN112509479 A CN 112509479A CN 202011427398 A CN202011427398 A CN 202011427398A CN 112509479 A CN112509479 A CN 112509479A
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China
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chromatic aberration
transparent display
light transmittance
aberration compensation
compensation film
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CN202011427398.9A
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CN112509479B (en
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徐波
郑维涛
蒲天发
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Jiangsu Shiruidi Photoelectric Co ltd
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Jiangsu Thredim Photoelectric Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/33Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/35Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being liquid crystals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G5/00Control arrangements or circuits for visual indicators common to cathode-ray tube indicators and other visual indicators
    • G09G5/02Control arrangements or circuits for visual indicators common to cathode-ray tube indicators and other visual indicators characterised by the way in which colour is displayed

Abstract

The invention relates to a chromatic aberration compensation method and system for a transparent display wall. The method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps of attaching transparent glass to a chromatic aberration compensation film, wherein the chromatic aberration compensation film comprises a plurality of rectangular areas with the same size, a first light transmittance is obtained outside the range of the rectangular areas, a second light transmittance is obtained within the range of the rectangular areas, and the first light transmittance is lower than the second light transmittance; and (5) attaching the attached color difference compensation film to the transparent display screen. The invention can enhance the transparent display effect and improve the visual aesthetic degree.

Description

Chromatic aberration compensation method and system for transparent display wall
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of chromatic aberration compensation, in particular to a chromatic aberration compensation method and system for a transparent display wall.
Background
In the fields of digital exhibition halls, high-grade houses, exhibition halls and the like, the transparent display wall composed of a transparent display screen and optical glass is increasingly widely applied and popular due to the unique display effect of the transparent display wall. The common mode of forming transparent display wall is to pass through the adhesive (transparent liquid glue, solid-state double faced adhesive film or adhesive tape) with one or polylith transparent display screen and fix on transparent glass, it is more that glass often size surpasss the display screen effective display area, because glass's luminousness higher can reach about 90%, and transparent display screen is only 40% or even lower, expose glass's part between polylith transparent display screen and outside, and can have obvious light and shade and tone difference between the base color of display screen, influence the pleasing to the eye of vision.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a chromatic aberration compensation method and a chromatic aberration compensation system for a transparent display wall, which can enhance the transparent display effect and improve the visual attractiveness.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme:
a chromatic aberration compensation method for a transparent display wall comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps of attaching transparent glass to a chromatic aberration compensation film, wherein the chromatic aberration compensation film comprises a plurality of rectangular areas with the same size, a first light transmittance is obtained outside the range of the rectangular areas, a second light transmittance is obtained within the range of the rectangular areas, and the first light transmittance is lower than the second light transmittance;
and (5) attaching the attached color difference compensation film to the transparent display screen.
Optionally, each of the rectangular areas corresponds to a display area size and a position of the transparent display screen.
Optionally, the chromatic aberration compensation film adopts a polymer substrate material.
Optionally, the transparent display screen is a transparent OLED or transparent LED display screen or transparent LCD display screen.
Optionally, the light transmittance of the chromatic aberration compensation film is determined by the light transmittance of the transparent display screen.
Optionally, the chromatic aberration compensation film is attached to the transparent display screen through an optical adhesive.
A transparent display wall color difference compensation system, comprising:
the first attaching module is used for attaching the transparent glass and the chromatic aberration compensation film, the chromatic aberration compensation film comprises a plurality of rectangular areas with the same size, first light transmittance is achieved outside the range of the rectangular areas, second light transmittance is achieved within the range of the rectangular areas, and the first light transmittance is lower than the second light transmittance;
and the second laminating module is used for laminating the laminated chromatic aberration compensation film with the transparent display screen.
According to the specific embodiment provided by the invention, the invention discloses the following technical effects:
the invention provides a chromatic aberration compensation method of a transparent display wall, which is characterized in that transparent glass is attached to a chromatic aberration compensation film, the chromatic aberration compensation film comprises a plurality of rectangular areas with the same size, a first light transmittance is arranged outside the range of the rectangular areas, a second light transmittance is arranged within the range of the rectangular areas, and the first light transmittance is lower than the second light transmittance; and (5) attaching the attached color difference compensation film to the transparent display screen. The transparent display screen in any area of the transparent display wall has consistent ground color, is integrated, can enhance the transparent display effect, and improves the visual attractiveness.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a chromatic aberration compensation method for a transparent display wall according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the transparent display wall according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention aims to provide a chromatic aberration compensation method and a chromatic aberration compensation system for a transparent display wall, which can enhance the transparent display effect and improve the visual attractiveness.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a chromatic aberration compensation method for a transparent display wall according to the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, a method for compensating chromatic aberration of a transparent display wall includes:
step 101: the method comprises the following steps of attaching transparent glass to a chromatic aberration compensation film, wherein the chromatic aberration compensation film comprises a plurality of rectangular areas with the same size, a first light transmittance is obtained outside the range of the rectangular areas, a second light transmittance is obtained within the range of the rectangular areas, and the first light transmittance is lower than the second light transmittance; each rectangular area corresponds to the size and position of the display area of the transparent display screen.
Step 102: and (5) attaching the attached color difference compensation film to the transparent display screen. The chromatic aberration compensation film is attached to the transparent display screen through optical cement.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the transparent display wall according to the present invention. As shown in fig. 2, the transparent display wall of the present invention includes: the color difference compensation film comprises transparent glass 1, a color difference compensation film 2 and a transparent display screen 3, wherein the color difference compensation film 2 is attached to the transparent display screen 3 through optical cement 4.
The chromatic aberration compensation film 2 is made of a polymer substrate material, and the material itself has a certain light absorption (gray film), and the absorption outside the window area is stronger than that inside the window (for example, different absorbent doping concentrations are controlled in the manufacturing process). Or a layer of material with light absorption can be coated or printed on the surface of the material.
The transparent display screen 3 adopts a transparent OLED display screen or a transparent LED display screen or a transparent LCD display screen.
The transparent glass 1 is divided into an area A and an area B, and the chromatic aberration compensation film 2 corresponding to the area A and the area B is also divided into the area A and the area B. The light transmittance of the color difference compensation film 2 is determined by the light transmittance of the transparent display screen 3. The light transmittance of the transparent display screen 3 is designed and controlled, the light transmittance of the transparent display screen 3 exposed in the air is T, the light transmittance of the chromatic aberration compensation film 2 in the area B is T0, if the display screen is fixed on glass in a frame attaching mode, the light transmittance of the chromatic aberration compensation film 2 in the area A is T0T, and if the display screen is fixed on glass in a full attaching mode, the light transmittance of the chromatic aberration compensation film 2 in the area A is calculated by additionally considering the reflectivity change caused by the reduction of the interface refractive index gradient after attaching.
For example, the refractive indexes of the surface material of the transparent display panel 3, the chromatic aberration compensation film 2 and the optical adhesive 4 are all approximately 1.5, and then, according to the fresnel reflection formula, each interface causes about 4% of light loss (only considering the case of normal incidence), the transmittance of a in the chromatic aberration compensation film 2 may be set to T0 × T/0.92, which is slightly higher than the frame attaching manner.
The computational expression of the fresnel formula for normal incident light reflectance is such that:
Figure BDA0002819472320000041
where R represents the rate at which 0 degree (front) incident light is reflected, and n1 and n2 represent the refractive indices of the media on both sides of the interface, respectively.
If full lamination is adopted, since the optical cement 4 is filled between the transparent glass 1 and the chromatic aberration compensation film 2 and between the chromatic aberration compensation film 2 and the transparent display screen 3, the optical cement 4 originally exists on the interface between the transparent glass 1 and the air (1.5-1)2/(1.5+1)24% reflection is eliminated, and also 4% reflection at the transparent display 3 and air interface is eliminated, so that the net transmission of all the components stuck together in the area B is T0*(T/(1-0.04))*(TG/(1-0.04)), divided by the transmittance T of the glass in region AGThe transmittance T0 × T/0.92 that the chromatic aberration compensation film 2 should have in the region a is obtained.
Similarly, if the index of refraction is only 1.4, then the single interface reflectivity is (1.4-1)2/(1.4+1)22.8%, the chromatic aberration compensation film 2 in the region a should have a transmittance T0 × T/0.945 at this time.
Corresponding to the chromatic aberration compensation method of the transparent display wall, the invention also provides a chromatic aberration compensation system of the transparent display wall, which comprises the following steps:
the first attaching module 201 is used for attaching the transparent glass to a chromatic aberration compensation film, the chromatic aberration compensation film comprises a plurality of rectangular areas with the same size, a first light transmittance is arranged outside the rectangular areas, a second light transmittance is arranged within the rectangular areas, and the first light transmittance is lower than the second light transmittance.
And a second attaching module 202, configured to attach the attached color difference compensation film to the transparent display screen.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. For the system disclosed by the embodiment, the description is relatively simple because the system corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein using specific examples, which are provided only to help understand the method and the core concept of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (7)

1. A chromatic aberration compensation method for a transparent display wall is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps of attaching transparent glass to a chromatic aberration compensation film, wherein the chromatic aberration compensation film comprises a plurality of rectangular areas with the same size, a first light transmittance is obtained outside the range of the rectangular areas, a second light transmittance is obtained within the range of the rectangular areas, and the first light transmittance is lower than the second light transmittance;
and (5) attaching the attached color difference compensation film to the transparent display screen.
2. The method for compensating chromatic aberration of a transparent display wall of claim 1, wherein each of the rectangular areas corresponds to a display area size and a position of the transparent display screen.
3. The method for compensating chromatic aberration of a transparent display wall of claim 1, wherein the chromatic aberration compensation film is made of a polymer substrate material.
4. The chromatic aberration compensation method for the transparent display wall according to claim 1, wherein the transparent display screen is a transparent OLED display screen or a transparent LED display screen or a transparent LCD display screen.
5. The method for compensating chromatic aberration of a transparent display wall of claim 1, wherein the light transmittance of the chromatic aberration compensation film is determined by the light transmittance of the transparent display screen.
6. The method for compensating chromatic aberration of a transparent display wall according to claim 1, wherein the chromatic aberration compensation film is attached to the transparent display screen by an optical adhesive.
7. A color difference compensation system for a transparent display wall, comprising:
the first attaching module is used for attaching the transparent glass and the chromatic aberration compensation film, the chromatic aberration compensation film comprises a plurality of rectangular areas with the same size, first light transmittance is achieved outside the range of the rectangular areas, second light transmittance is achieved within the range of the rectangular areas, and the first light transmittance is lower than the second light transmittance;
and the second laminating module is used for laminating the laminated chromatic aberration compensation film with the transparent display screen.
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US20130128191A1 (en) * 2011-11-22 2013-05-23 Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. Display panel
CN103617776A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-03-05 广东威创视讯科技股份有限公司 Method and system for adjusting display screen luminance uniformity
CN103676296A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-03-26 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Glass substrate for display and manufacturing method thereof
US20140306979A1 (en) * 2013-04-10 2014-10-16 Samsung Display Co., Ltd. Apparatus for compensating color characteristics in display device and compensating method thereof
CN105632351A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-06-01 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Electronic device with display screen and method for adjusting display effect of display screen
CN106527010A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-03-22 合肥威迪变色玻璃有限公司 Electrochromic intelligent display curtain wall and display system
CN107667303A (en) * 2015-05-11 2018-02-06 康宁股份有限公司 Surface display unit with opaque mask
CN107864240A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-03-30 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of display screen module and mobile terminal
CN110121783A (en) * 2017-12-07 2019-08-13 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display panel, display device, the method that adjusting display panel displays contrast with light modulation area and the method for manufacturing display panel
CN211086671U (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-07-24 广东邦固化学科技有限公司 Optical film with multiple composite release layers

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1936623A (en) * 2005-09-20 2007-03-28 车王电子股份有限公司 Glass lens of rear-view mirror
JP2007256682A (en) * 2006-03-23 2007-10-04 Nec Corp Viewing angle controlling display device, control method thereof, and terminal device with same
US20130128191A1 (en) * 2011-11-22 2013-05-23 Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. Display panel
US20140306979A1 (en) * 2013-04-10 2014-10-16 Samsung Display Co., Ltd. Apparatus for compensating color characteristics in display device and compensating method thereof
CN103617776A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-03-05 广东威创视讯科技股份有限公司 Method and system for adjusting display screen luminance uniformity
CN103676296A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-03-26 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Glass substrate for display and manufacturing method thereof
CN107667303A (en) * 2015-05-11 2018-02-06 康宁股份有限公司 Surface display unit with opaque mask
CN105632351A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-06-01 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Electronic device with display screen and method for adjusting display effect of display screen
CN106527010A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-03-22 合肥威迪变色玻璃有限公司 Electrochromic intelligent display curtain wall and display system
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CN211086671U (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-07-24 广东邦固化学科技有限公司 Optical film with multiple composite release layers

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