CN112509300A - Remote control method for fault indicator installation tool - Google Patents
Remote control method for fault indicator installation tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN112509300A CN112509300A CN202011284475.XA CN202011284475A CN112509300A CN 112509300 A CN112509300 A CN 112509300A CN 202011284475 A CN202011284475 A CN 202011284475A CN 112509300 A CN112509300 A CN 112509300A
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- remote controller
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- installation tool
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to a remote control method of a fault indicator installation tool, which utilizes remote control to install an acquisition unit. The common radio frequency remote controller can communicate with the SI4460 in the installation tool in a wireless mode. When the remote controller sends out radio frequency, corresponding data can be obtained through analysis, corresponding instructions are made, wherein the remote controller can learn the instruction of SI4460 by using the learning code, the encryption of the remote control instruction is realized, the remote controller can independently correspond to an installation tool, and the interference is prevented. The invention has the advantages that: the interaction between the radio frequency of the non-programming circuit and the programming radio frequency circuit can be realized, and remote control operation can be carried out; the operation is simple, the use is convenient, and the adaptability is strong; the modification of the remote control instruction is easier to realize, the interference between radio frequencies is prevented, and the stability and the accuracy of the operation are ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of wireless communication, in particular to a remote control method of a fault indicator installation tool.
Background
The fault indicator is used as a device for indicating fault current, and can quickly position a fault section, thereby timely recovering power supply of a fault-free area and reducing power failure time and range. Then, the fault indicator needs to be installed on the power line to detect the short-circuit current characteristics to judge and indicate the short-circuit fault, so that the installation tool of the fault indicator is particularly important.
At present, the mounting tool of the fault indicator is mainly a mechanical trigger type mounting tool, but the mounting tool is difficult to mount and dismount the fault indicator, and meanwhile, a trigger switch can be triggered by mistake or failure due to various conditions, so that the mounting repeatability is increased. Therefore, the remote control function is added, the fault indicator is mounted and dismounted, and meanwhile, the probability of false triggering or triggering failure is reduced. The existing installation tool with the remote control function can realize the remote control of the electric installation tool in a wireless communication mode, but has the problems of difficult operation and high requirement on operators, and even if the existing installation tool with the remote control function supports the wireless remote control, the function of the remote controller is realized through special software and hardware design, so that the cost is high, and the research and development time is long.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a remote control method of a fault indicator installation tool, which can provide a communication mode for the conventional common remote controller and the fault indicator installation tool in a wireless communication mode, realizes the remote control of the remote controller on the fault indicator installation tool based on an SI4460 radio frequency transceiver, can change internal parameters by using a radio frequency module, meets the requirements with lower cost, and is simple and convenient to operate.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme:
step 1: the total number of 24 memory units of the remote controller internal coding chip can be equally divided into 4 identifiable clock cycles by using an SI4460 radio frequency transceiver.
The common (containing fixed code and learning code) remote controller internal coding chip has 24 bit storage units and 8 bit synchronous code, each storage unit has 16 oscillation cycles. Wherein, the memory cell data "0" is represented as a high level of 4 oscillation periods and a low level of 12 oscillation periods; the memory cell data "1" is represented as a high level for 12 oscillation periods and a low level for 4 oscillation periods; the synchronization code is identified as high for 4 oscillation periods and low for 124 oscillation periods. Because it is difficult for the SI4460 rf transceiver to collect long and short level judgment data "0" and data "1", 4 oscillation cycles are synthesized into 1 clock cycle, each memory cell is divided into 4 bits, i.e., data "0" in the memory cell is analyzed by the SI4460 rf transceiver to be data "1000", and data "1" in the memory cell is analyzed by the SI4460 rf transceiver to be data "1110".
Step 2: the front 8-bit storage unit of the remote controller is used as a synchronous word of the SI4460 radio frequency transceiver, and occupies 4 bytes, so that the data alignment in the data processing process is ensured.
And step 3: the 9-16 bit storage unit of the remote controller is used as an address bit, 4 bytes are occupied, different remote controllers are used for being matched with different installation tools, and interference among the radio frequency remote control of the installation tools is prevented.
And 4, step 4: the 8-bit storage unit behind the remote controller is used as a control code, 4 bytes are occupied, and different instructions of the remote controller are set;
and 5: and enabling a specified installation tool to execute a specified action according to the address bit and the control code. Furthermore, the synchronous words, the address bits and the control codes in the steps 2-4 can be adjusted in byte number according to actual conditions, and the remote controller can be encoded according to a remote controller encoding mode through an SI4460 radio frequency transceiver.
The synchronous words are used for ensuring data alignment in the data processing process; the address bit is used for distinguishing the radio frequency interference simultaneously emitted by different installation tools in the control process and preventing misoperation; and the control code is used for ensuring that different instructions of the same installation tool are distinguished.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: by using the method, the installation tool can be adapted to a common (containing fixed codes and learning codes) remote controller, the function of the remote controller is realized without special software and hardware design, and the method has the characteristics of simple operation, convenient use and strong adaptability; the method is carried out by modifying the instruction of the installation tool, different remote control instructions are easier to realize, the interference between radio frequencies is prevented, and the running accuracy is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block flow diagram of a method of remotely controlling a fault indicator installation tool of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a diagram of pulses emitted after a remote controller is pressed in the remote control method of the fault indicator installation tool of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an explanatory view of the SI4460 processing mode of the remote control method of the fault indicator mounting tool of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a diagram of MCU processed data for a remote control method of the fault indicator installation tool of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a remote exploded view of the installation tool illustrating the remote method of installing the fault indicator installation tool of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In addition, the technical features involved in the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
As shown in fig. 1, a flow diagram for implementing the method of the present invention is shown, and the specific flow is as follows: after receiving the pulse, the SI4460 radio frequency in the installation tool analyzes, identifies and stores the unit, confirms the synchronous word, the address bit and the control code after the completion, and controls the corresponding installation tool to execute corresponding action according to the address bit and the control code. Taking the encoding mode of the fixed code remote controller PT2262 as an example, as shown in fig. 2, one of the key commands of the remote controller is a press-fit installation command, and after being pressed down, the radio frequency sends out a pulse waveform, wherein the data content of the memory cell is "010011010101010111000000".
After the data is received by the SI4460, as shown in fig. 3, the memory cell data "0" is parsed by the SI4460 into data "1000" which is hexadecimal data "8", the memory cell data "1" is parsed by the SI4460 into data "1110" which is hexadecimal data "E", each two bits are treated as a byte, and the data "8E 88EE 8E EE 888888" is obtained after the processing.
After processing, as shown in fig. 4, the MCU takes the first 4 bytes, i.e., "8E 88EE 8E", as sync words to ensure data alignment during processing; the MCU takes the middle 4 bytes, namely 8E 8E 8E 8E, as address bits, so that interference generated when different installation tools send out radio frequency simultaneously can be distinguished, and misoperation is prevented; the MCU takes the last 4 bytes, namely 'EE 888888', as a control code to ensure that different instructions of the same installation tool are distinguished.
As shown in fig. 5, after the MCU processes the command, the installation tool performs a press-fitting process, and returns to the initial position after the press-fitting process.
The synchronous word, the address bit and the control code can adjust the byte number according to the actual situation, and the remote controller can be coded according to the coding mode of the remote controller through SI 4460.
Claims (4)
1. A method of remotely controlling a fault indicator installation tool, comprising the steps of:
step 1: the method comprises the following steps that 24 storage units are arranged in the remote controller, and each storage unit can be averagely divided into 4 identifiable clock cycles by utilizing an SI4460 radio frequency transceiver;
step 2: the front 8-bit storage unit of the remote controller is used as a synchronous word of an SI4460 radio frequency transceiver, and occupies 4 bytes, so that the data alignment in the data processing process is ensured;
and step 3: the method comprises the following steps of taking a 9-16 bit storage unit of a remote controller as an address bit, occupying 4 bytes, and being used for distinguishing different remote controllers to adapt to different installation tools and preventing interference among radio frequency remote controls of the installation tools;
and 4, step 4: the 8-bit storage unit behind the remote controller is used as a control code, 4 bytes are occupied, and different instructions of the remote controller are set;
and 5: and enabling a specified installation tool to execute a specified action according to the address bit and the control code.
2. The remote control method for the fault indicator installation tool according to claim 1, wherein 4 clock cycles in step 1 are that the data "0" in the memory cell of the internal code chip of the remote controller is analyzed by the SI4460 radio frequency transceiver to be the data "1000", and the data "1" in the memory cell is analyzed by the SI4460 to be the data "1110".
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the sync word, address bits and data codes of steps 2, 3 and 4 are adjustable in number of bytes according to actual conditions, and the remote controller can be encoded according to the encoding mode of the remote controller by an SI4460 radio frequency transceiver.
4. A method of remotely controlling a fault indicator installation tool according to claim 3, wherein the sync word is used to ensure alignment of data during data processing; the address bit is used for distinguishing the radio frequency interference simultaneously emitted by different installation tools in the control process and preventing misoperation; and the control code is used for ensuring that different instructions of the same installation tool are distinguished.
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Citations (5)
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CN202797766U (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2013-03-13 | 国家电网公司 | Remote control based distribution network live working drainage device |
CN109968284A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-07-05 | 国网宁夏电力有限公司银川供电公司 | Overhead transmission line eFCI-001 transient state recording type fault detector mounting or dismounting tools |
CN110148292A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-20 | 湖南纳雷科技有限公司 | A kind of wireless remote control decoding method and coding and decoding device |
CN110380358A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-10-25 | 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 | Installation, method for dismounting and the dismantling device of fault detector |
CN110768149A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-02-07 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Rechargeable remote control hanging and dismounting ground wire operation device |
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2020
- 2020-11-17 CN CN202011284475.XA patent/CN112509300A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN202797766U (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2013-03-13 | 国家电网公司 | Remote control based distribution network live working drainage device |
CN109968284A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-07-05 | 国网宁夏电力有限公司银川供电公司 | Overhead transmission line eFCI-001 transient state recording type fault detector mounting or dismounting tools |
CN110148292A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-20 | 湖南纳雷科技有限公司 | A kind of wireless remote control decoding method and coding and decoding device |
CN110380358A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-10-25 | 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 | Installation, method for dismounting and the dismantling device of fault detector |
CN110768149A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-02-07 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Rechargeable remote control hanging and dismounting ground wire operation device |
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工控秀才: "PT2262的编码规则", 《HTTPS://WWW.DOC88.COM/P-697306956324.HTML》 * |
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Application publication date: 20210316 |