CN112503860A - Rotary vacuum drying equipment for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials - Google Patents

Rotary vacuum drying equipment for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112503860A
CN112503860A CN202011388245.8A CN202011388245A CN112503860A CN 112503860 A CN112503860 A CN 112503860A CN 202011388245 A CN202011388245 A CN 202011388245A CN 112503860 A CN112503860 A CN 112503860A
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China
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fixedly connected
rotating
drying box
traditional chinese
wall
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CN202011388245.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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吴后梅
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202011388245.8A priority Critical patent/CN112503860A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B5/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
    • F26B5/04Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by evaporation or sublimation of moisture under reduced pressure, e.g. in a vacuum
    • F26B5/041Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by evaporation or sublimation of moisture under reduced pressure, e.g. in a vacuum for drying flowable materials, e.g. suspensions, bulk goods, in a continuous operation, e.g. with locks or other air tight arrangements for charging/discharging
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/02Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
    • F26B11/04Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
    • F26B11/0463Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall
    • F26B11/0477Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall for mixing, stirring or conveying the materials to be dried, e.g. mounted to the wall, rotating with the drum
    • F26B11/0481Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall for mixing, stirring or conveying the materials to be dried, e.g. mounted to the wall, rotating with the drum the elements having a screw- or auger-like shape, or form screw- or auger-like channels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/10Heating arrangements using tubes or passages containing heated fluids, e.g. acting as radiative elements; Closed-loop systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/001Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
    • F26B25/002Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/08Parts thereof
    • F26B25/12Walls or sides; Doors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/14Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
    • F26B25/16Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly closed, e.g. drum

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses rotary vacuum drying equipment for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the upper wall of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two fixed plates, the opposite side walls of the two fixed plates are respectively and rotatably connected with a rotating rod through a rotating seal ring, the opposite ends of the two rotating rods are fixedly connected with a drying box together, and the side walls of the drying box are communicated with a discharge pipe. The traditional Chinese medicine drying box is reasonable in structural design, so that the traditional Chinese medicine can move more violently in the drying box and can be uniformly heated, and the traditional Chinese medicine can be stirred from a plurality of angles, so that the movement amplitude of the traditional Chinese medicine in the drying box is further improved, the drying effect of the device is improved, and the cost of the device can be saved.

Description

Rotary vacuum drying equipment for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a rotary vacuum drying device for processing traditional Chinese medicines.
Background
A rotary vacuum drier is a biconical rotary tank, steam or hot water is introduced into a jacket to heat the jacket in a vacuum state in the tank, the heat is contacted with wet materials through the inner wall of the tank, and the steam evaporated after the wet materials absorb heat is pumped away through a vacuum exhaust pipe by a vacuum pump.
Traditional gyration type vacuum drying equipment generally directly pours traditional chinese medicine into the device in, only makes the material reciprocate through the rotation of jar body self, and the stirring mode is too single, leads to partial traditional chinese medicine to be difficult to with jar internal wall contact, makes partial traditional chinese medicine be heated unevenly, thereby appears the higher and lower condition of partial traditional chinese medicine temperature easily, thereby influences the drying effect of the device, so, need design a gyration type vacuum drying equipment for chinese-medicinal material processing and solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides rotary vacuum drying equipment for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the rotary vacuum drying equipment for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a bottom plate, wherein the upper wall of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two fixed plates, the opposite side walls of the two fixed plates are rotatably connected with rotating rods through rotating seal rings, the opposite ends of the two rotating rods are fixedly connected with a drying box together, and the side walls of the drying box are communicated with a discharge pipe;
the drying box is characterized in that a driving mechanism for driving the drying box to rotate is arranged on the fixing plate on the left side, the driving mechanism comprises a motor fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate on the left side, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a first belt pulley is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft, a second belt pulley is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft on the left side, and the first belt pulley is in transmission connection with the second belt pulley through a belt;
the upper wall of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a heating box, the top in the heating box is fixedly connected with a heating rod, a cavity is arranged in the drying box, the inner wall of the cavity is fixedly connected with a heat conduction pipe, the side walls of the two fixing plates are fixedly connected with fixing blocks, water cavities are arranged in the two fixing blocks, and two ends of the heat conduction pipe are respectively communicated with the two water cavities;
the drying oven is characterized in that a stirring mechanism is arranged in the drying oven, the stirring mechanism comprises a gear ring fixedly connected to the side wall of a fixed plate positioned on the right side, the inner wall of the drying oven is rotatably connected with two rotating strips, one end of each rotating strip is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the cross sections of the two rotating rods are both square structures, the cross sections of the two moving pipes are both square structures, the side walls of the two rotating rods are both sleeved with moving pipes capable of moving left and right, and the side walls of the two moving pipes are both fixedly connected with stirring blades;
the two rotating strips extend out of the drying box, the side walls of the two rotating strips, which are positioned outside the drying box, are fixedly connected with gears, and the two gears are meshed with the gear ring;
a reciprocating mechanism capable of driving the stirring blades to move left and right is arranged in the drying box;
and the bottom plate is provided with a water pumping mechanism for pumping water into the heat conducting pipe.
Preferably, reciprocating mechanism includes two reciprocal lead screws of fixed connection at the drying cabinet inner wall, two reciprocal lead screw lateral wall equal threaded connection has the lead screw cover, two equal fixedly connected with two movable rods of lead screw cover lateral wall is located same the common fixedly connected with baffle of two movable rod one ends on the lead screw cover, two the baffle respectively with two movable pipe one end fixed connection.
Preferably, the water pumping mechanism comprises a rotating plate fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the motor, the side wall of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a connecting strip, the upper wall of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder is hermetically and slidably connected with a piston, the upper wall of the piston is fixedly connected with two pressure rods, the two pressure rods both penetrate through the upper wall of the fixed cylinder, the upper ends of the two pressure rods are fixedly connected with a moving strip together, and the side wall of the moving strip penetrates through a sliding hole;
the heating cabinet passes through the connecting pipe and communicates with the water cavity that is located left, the heating cabinet passes through pipe and solid fixed cylinder intercommunication, gu fixed cylinder passes through the inlet tube and communicates with the water cavity that is located the right side, all be equipped with the check valve on pipe and the inlet tube.
Preferably, the connecting strip runs through the sliding hole, and the connecting strip lateral wall is laminated with the sliding hole inner wall.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the drying box is driven to rotate by the motor, meanwhile, the rotating strip is driven to revolve around the rotating rod as a circle center, the rotating strip rotates under the combined action of the gear and the gear ring during revolution, the rotating rod is further driven to rotate, the rotating rod drives the moving pipe to rotate, the moving pipe drives the stirring blades to rotate, and the stirring blades enable the traditional Chinese medicine to move more violently in the drying box in the rotating process, so that the traditional Chinese medicine can be uniformly heated;
2. according to the invention, the baffle is driven to rotate by the moving pipe, the baffle drives the moving rod to rotate, the moving rod drives the screw rod sleeve to rotate, the screw rod sleeve moves left and right along the reciprocating screw rod in the rotating process, and further drives the moving rod, the baffle, the moving pipe and the stirring blades to move left and right, so that traditional Chinese medicines can be stirred from multiple angles, the movement amplitude of the traditional Chinese medicines in the drying box is further improved, and the drying effect of the device is improved;
3. according to the invention, the rotating plate is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, the connecting strip is driven to rotate by the rotating plate, the moving strip is driven to move up and down by the connecting strip, the moving strip drives the pressure rod and the piston to move up and down, when the piston moves up and down, the water heated in the heating box enters the heat conduction pipe and flows in the heat conduction pipe and finally flows into the drying box, the traditional Chinese medicine in the drying box can be heated in the process of flowing of the heated water in the heat conduction pipe, other driving equipment such as a water pump is not needed, and the cost of the device is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary vacuum drying apparatus for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at position D of the rotary vacuum drying apparatus for processing Chinese medicinal materials in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 fixed plates, 3 rotating rods, 4 drying boxes, 5 discharging pipes, 6 cavities, 7 heat conduction pipes, 8 fixed blocks, 9 water cavities, 10 gear rings, 11 reciprocating screw rods, 12 screw rod sleeves, 13 moving rods, 14 baffle plates, 15 moving pipes, 16 stirring blades, 17 rotating rods, 18 rotating strips, 19 motors, 20 rotating shafts, 21 first belt pulleys, 22 second belt pulleys, 23 rotating plates, 24 connecting strips, 25 moving strips, 26 pressing rods, 27 fixed cylinders, 28 pistons, 29 heating boxes, 30 heating rods, 31 connecting pipes, 32 guide pipes, 33 water inlet pipes, 34 sliding holes and 35 gears.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a gyration type vacuum drying equipment for chinese-medicinal material processing, includes bottom plate 1, and two fixed plates 2 of fixedly connected with of bottom plate 1 upper wall, the relative lateral wall of two fixed plates 2 all is connected with dwang 3 through rotatory sealing washer rotation, and the common fixedly connected with drying cabinet 4 of the relative one end of two dwang 3, drying cabinet 4 lateral wall intercommunication are equipped with discharging pipe 5, are equipped with the lid on the conveying pipeline 5.
A driving mechanism for driving the drying box 4 to rotate is arranged on the fixing plate 2 on the left side, the driving mechanism comprises a motor 19 fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate 2 on the left side, an output shaft of the motor 19 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 20, the side wall of the rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley 21, the side wall of the rotating rod 3 on the left side is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley 22, and the first belt pulley 21 and the second belt pulley 22 are in transmission connection through a belt;
the heating box 29 is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the bottom plate 1, water is filled in the heating box 29, the heating rod 30 is fixedly connected to the top in the heating box 29, the cavity 6 is arranged in the drying box 4, the heat conduction pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity 6, the heat conduction pipe 7 is made of copper, the heat conduction effect of the heat conduction pipe 7 can be improved, the heating efficiency of the device is improved, the fixed blocks 8 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two fixed plates 2, the water cavities 9 are formed in the two fixed blocks 8, and two ends of the heat conduction pipe 7 are respectively communicated with the two water;
the drying oven 4 is internally provided with a stirring mechanism, so that the traditional Chinese medicine moves more violently in the drying oven 4 and can be uniformly heated, the stirring mechanism comprises a gear ring 10 fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate 2 on the right side, the inner wall of the drying oven 4 is rotatably connected with two rotating strips 18, one ends of the two rotating strips 18 are both fixedly connected with rotating rods 17, the cross sections of the two rotating rods 17 are both square structures, the cross sections of the two moving tubes 15 are both square structures, the rotating rods 17 can drive the moving tubes 15 to rotate, the side walls of the two rotating rods 17 are both sleeved with moving tubes 15 capable of moving left and right, and the side walls of the two moving tubes 15 are both fixedly connected;
the two rotating strips 18 extend out of the drying box 4, the penetrating positions of the two rotating strips 18 and the drying box 4 are sealed, the side walls of the two rotating strips 18, which are positioned outside the drying box 4, are fixedly connected with gears 35, the two gears 35 are both meshed with the gear ring 10, the drying box 4 drives the rotating strips 18 to revolve around the rotating rod 3 as the center of a circle, the gears 35 rotate around the rotating strips 18 under the action of the gear ring 10 in the revolving process of the rotating strips 18, so that the rotating rods 17 are driven to rotate, the rotating rods 17 drive the moving pipes 15 to rotate, the moving pipes 15 drive the stirring blades 16 to rotate, and the stirring blades 16 enable traditional Chinese medicines to move more violently in the drying box 4 in the rotating process;
be equipped with in drying cabinet 4 and drive the reciprocating mechanism that removes about stirring leaf 16, can follow a plurality of angles and stir traditional chinese medicine, thereby further improve the range of motion of traditional chinese medicine in drying cabinet 4, the drying effect of the device has been improved, reciprocating mechanism includes two reciprocal lead screws 11 of fixed connection at 4 inner walls of drying cabinet, the equal threaded connection of two reciprocal lead screw 11 lateral walls has lead screw cover 12, two movable rods 13 of the equal fixedly connected with of two lead screw cover 12 lateral walls, be located the common fixedly connected with baffle 14 of two movable rods 13 one end on same lead screw cover 12, two baffles 14 respectively with two movable tube 15 one end fixed connection.
The bottom plate 1 is provided with a water pumping mechanism for pumping water into the heat conducting pipe 7, the water pumping mechanism comprises a rotating plate 23 fixedly connected to one end of a rotating shaft 20, which is far away from the motor 19, a connecting strip 24 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating plate 23, the connecting strip 24 penetrates through a sliding hole 34, the side wall of the connecting strip 24 is attached to the inner wall of the sliding hole 34, the upper wall of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder 27, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 27 is hermetically and slidably connected with a piston 28, the upper wall of the piston 28 is fixedly connected with two pressure rods 26, both the two pressure rods 26 penetrate through the upper wall of the fixed cylinder 27, the upper ends of the two pressure rods 26;
the heating box 29 is communicated with the water cavity 9 on the left side through a connecting pipe 31, the heating box 29 is communicated with the fixed cylinder 27 through a guide pipe 32, the fixed cylinder 27 is communicated with the water cavity 9 on the right side through a water inlet pipe 33, the guide pipe 32 and the water inlet pipe 33 are both provided with one-way valves, the one-way valves on the guide pipe 32 enable water to enter the fixed cylinder 27 only along the guide pipe 32, and the one-way valves on the water inlet pipe 33 enable the water of the fixed cylinder 27 to leave only from the water inlet pipe 33.
In operation, the cover is opened, then the traditional Chinese medicine is poured into the drying box 4, then the cover is closed, then the motor 19 is started, the heating rod 30 is enabled to work, and the heating rod 30 can heat the water in the heating box 29 in operation.
Motor 19 drives pivot 20 and rotates, pivot 20 drives first belt pulley 21 and rotates, first belt pulley 21 drives second belt pulley 22 and rotates, second belt pulley 22 drives and is located left dwang 3 and rotates, it rotates to be located left dwang 3 and drive drying cabinet 4 and the dwang 3 that is located the right side, drying cabinet 4 makes traditional chinese medicine remove in drying cabinet 4 at the pivoted in-process, drying cabinet 4 drives simultaneously and rotates strip 18 and uses dwang 3 to revolve as the centre of a circle, strip 18 uses strip 18 to revolve as the centre of a circle rotation at the in-process of revolution, and then drive bull stick 17 and rotate, bull stick 17 drives removal pipe 15 and rotates, removal pipe 15 drives stirring leaf 16 and rotates, stirring leaf 16 is at the pivoted in-process, make traditional chinese medicine more violent in drying cabinet 4 internal motion.
Meanwhile, the moving pipe 15 drives the baffle plate 14 to rotate, the baffle plate 14 drives the moving rod 13 to rotate, the moving rod 13 drives the screw sleeve 12 to rotate, the screw sleeve 12 moves left and right along the reciprocating screw rod 11 in the rotating process, and then the moving rod 13, the baffle plate 14, the moving pipe 15 and the stirring blades 16 are driven to move left and right, so that the motion amplitude of the traditional Chinese medicine in the drying box 4 can be further improved.
Meanwhile, the rotating shaft 20 drives the rotating plate 23 to rotate, the rotating plate 23 drives the connecting strip 24 to rotate, the connecting strip 24 extrudes the inner wall of the sliding hole 34 in the rotating process, so that the moving strip 25 moves up and down, the moving strip 25 drives the pressing rod 26 to move up and down, the pressing rod 26 drives the piston 28 to move up and down, when the piston 28 moves up, the water heated in the heating box 29 enters the fixed cylinder 27 along the guide pipe 32, when the piston 28 moves down, the water in the fixed cylinder 27 enters the water cavity 9 on the right side along the water inlet pipe 33, enters the heat conduction pipe 7, flows in the heat conduction pipe 7 and finally flows into the drying box 4, the traditional Chinese medicine in the drying box 4 can be heated in the flowing process of the heated water in the heat conduction pipe 7, the traditional Chinese medicine is heated uniformly by matching with the sufficient stirring of the traditional Chinese medicine.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A rotary vacuum drying device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that the upper wall of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with two fixing plates (2), the opposite side walls of the two fixing plates (2) are rotatably connected with rotating rods (3) through rotating seal rings, the opposite ends of the two rotating rods (3) are fixedly connected with a drying box (4) together, and the side walls of the drying box (4) are communicated with a discharge pipe (5);
the drying box is characterized in that a driving mechanism used for driving the drying box (4) to rotate is arranged on the fixing plate (2) on the left side, the driving mechanism comprises a motor (19) fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate (2) on the left side, an output shaft of the motor (19) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (20), the side wall of the rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley (21), the side wall of the rotating rod (3) on the left side is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley (22), and the first belt pulley (21) is in transmission connection with the second belt pulley (22) through a belt;
the heating box (29) is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the bottom plate (1), a heating rod (30) is fixedly connected to the top of the heating box (29), a cavity (6) is arranged in the drying box (4), a heat conduction pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity (6), fixing blocks (8) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two fixing plates (2), water cavities (9) are arranged in the two fixing blocks (8), and two ends of the heat conduction pipe (7) are respectively communicated with the two water cavities (9);
a stirring mechanism is arranged in the drying box (4), the stirring mechanism comprises a gear ring (10) fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate (2) on the right side, the inner wall of the drying box (4) is rotatably connected with two rotating strips (18), one ends of the two rotating strips (18) are fixedly connected with rotating rods (17), the cross sections of the two rotating rods (17) are both square structures, the cross sections of the two moving pipes (15) are both square structures, the side walls of the two rotating rods (17) are both sleeved with moving pipes (15) capable of moving left and right, and the side walls of the two moving pipes (15) are both fixedly connected with stirring blades (16);
the two rotating strips (18) extend out of the drying box (4), the side walls, located outside the drying box (4), of the two rotating strips (18) are fixedly connected with gears (35), and the two gears (35) are meshed with the gear ring (10);
a reciprocating mechanism capable of driving the stirring blades (16) to move left and right is arranged in the drying box (4);
and the bottom plate (1) is provided with a water pumping mechanism for pumping water into the heat conducting pipe (7).
2. The rotary vacuum drying equipment for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials, according to claim 1, wherein the reciprocating mechanism comprises two reciprocating lead screws (11) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box (4), the side walls of the two reciprocating lead screws (11) are both in threaded connection with a lead screw sleeve (12), the side walls of the two lead screw sleeves (12) are both fixedly connected with two moving rods (13), one end of each of the two moving rods (13) on the same lead screw sleeve (12) is fixedly connected with a baffle (14), and the two baffles (14) are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of each of two moving pipes (15).
3. The rotary vacuum drying equipment for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water pumping mechanism comprises a rotating plate (23) fixedly connected to one end of a rotating shaft (20) far away from a motor (19), a connecting strip (24) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating plate (23), a fixed cylinder (27) is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the bottom plate (1), a piston (28) is connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (27) in a sealing and sliding manner, two pressure levers (26) are fixedly connected to the upper wall of the piston (28), the two pressure levers (26) both penetrate through the upper wall of the fixed cylinder (27), a moving strip (25) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two pressure levers (26) together, and a sliding hole (34) is formed in the side wall of the moving strip (25);
heating cabinet (29) through connecting pipe (31) with be located left water cavity (9) intercommunication, heating cabinet (29) are through pipe (32) and solid fixed cylinder (27) intercommunication, gu fixed cylinder (27) through inlet tube (33) with be located right side water cavity (9) intercommunication, all be equipped with the check valve on pipe (32) and inlet tube (33).
4. A rotary vacuum drying apparatus for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials, according to claim 3, wherein the connecting bar (24) penetrates through the sliding hole (34), and the side wall of the connecting bar (24) is attached to the inner wall of the sliding hole (34).
CN202011388245.8A 2020-12-01 2020-12-01 Rotary vacuum drying equipment for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials Pending CN112503860A (en)

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CN202011388245.8A CN112503860A (en) 2020-12-01 2020-12-01 Rotary vacuum drying equipment for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113551487A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-10-26 江苏永佳干燥科技有限公司 Imidacloprid secondary powder rapid conveying and processing equipment and method

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Application publication date: 20210316