CN112502890A - Ocean current and ocean energy power generation equipment - Google Patents

Ocean current and ocean energy power generation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112502890A
CN112502890A CN202011322419.0A CN202011322419A CN112502890A CN 112502890 A CN112502890 A CN 112502890A CN 202011322419 A CN202011322419 A CN 202011322419A CN 112502890 A CN112502890 A CN 112502890A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groups
rotating shaft
water guide
square
fixed
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011322419.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴禹凡
高洪庆
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Taicang Zhishi Machinery Technology Co ltd
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Taicang Zhishi Machinery Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011322419.0A priority Critical patent/CN112502890A/en
Publication of CN112502890A publication Critical patent/CN112502890A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/14Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
    • F03B13/22Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the flow of water resulting from wave movements to drive a motor or turbine
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B11/00Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
    • F03B11/02Casings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B11/00Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
    • F03B11/08Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator for removing foreign matter, e.g. mud
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B3/00Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto
    • F03B3/16Stators
    • F03B3/18Stator blades; Guide conduits or vanes, e.g. adjustable
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/18Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
    • H02K7/1807Rotary generators
    • H02K7/1823Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of new energy equipment, in particular to ocean current and ocean energy power generation equipment which can conveniently exploit and utilize ocean energy by generating electricity through ocean currents in the ocean, expand an energy acquisition mode, reduce the requirement on combustion power generation, conveniently protect the environment, avoid resource exhaustion caused by combustion and improve the practicability and reliability; including square water guide cylinder, four group's landing legs, collecting hopper, two sets of first fixed cylinder, two sets of second fixed cylinder and two sets of first pivots, four group's landing legs are evenly installed in the bottom of square water guide cylinder, and square water guide cylinder's front side and rear side all transversely communicate and are provided with logical groove, and collecting hopper installs in the left side of square water guide cylinder and communicates each other.

Description

Ocean current and ocean energy power generation equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of new energy equipment, in particular to ocean current and ocean energy power generation equipment.
Background
As is known, electric energy is an important energy source in modern people's life and production, and can promote the operation of various household appliances or factory equipment, the existing electric energy acquisition mode mainly depends on coal for power generation, waste gas generated by the coal easily brings great harm to the atmospheric environment, meanwhile, coal resources are non-renewable resources, and the long-time combustion of the coal resources easily causes resource exhaustion, and a large amount of renewable energy exists in the ocean, wherein the energy reserve of ocean current energy is particularly huge and pollution-free, and the ocean current in the ocean is particularly important for achieving the purposes of reducing the demand for combustion power generation, facilitating environmental protection, avoiding resource exhaustion and fully developing the ocean energy.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides ocean current ocean energy power generation equipment which can conveniently exploit and utilize ocean energy, expand an energy acquisition mode, reduce the requirement on combustion power generation, conveniently protect the environment, avoid resource exhaustion caused by combustion and improve the practicability and reliability by generating power by ocean current in the ocean.
The ocean current ocean power generation equipment comprises a square water guide cylinder, four groups of supporting legs, a water collecting hopper, two groups of first fixing cylinders, two groups of second fixing cylinders and two groups of first rotating shafts, wherein the four groups of supporting legs are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the square water guide cylinder, the front side and the rear side of the square water guide cylinder are transversely communicated with each other and provided with through grooves, the water collecting hopper is arranged at the left side of the square water guide cylinder and is communicated with each other, the two groups of first fixing cylinders, the two groups of second fixing cylinders and the two groups of first rotating shafts are all positioned in the square water guide cylinder, the bottoms of the two groups of first fixing cylinders are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side in the square water guide cylinder, the two groups of second fixing cylinders are respectively arranged at the tops of the two groups of first fixing cylinders, the diameters of the two groups of second fixing cylinders are respectively larger than the diameters of the two groups of first fixing cylinders, the bottoms of, the tops of two groups of first rotating shafts penetrate through the upper side of the square water guide cylinder and extend out of the square water guide cylinder, the two groups of first rotating shafts are rotatably connected with the square water guide cylinder, a plurality of groups of right-angle frames are uniformly arranged on the outer walls of the two groups of first rotating shafts in the square water guide cylinder, a second rotating shaft is rotatably inserted in the middle of each group of right-angle frames, a pushing plate is arranged on the outer side of each group of second rotating shafts, a plurality of groups of pushing plates on two groups of second fixing cylinders are mutually corresponding to two groups of through grooves, a square overturning block is arranged on the inner side of each group of second rotating shafts, the top of each group of square overturning blocks is contacted with the outer side of the bottom of the corresponding second fixing cylinder and can slide relatively, steering grooves are respectively communicated with the lower left side and the lower side of each group of second fixing cylinders, a first fixing sleeve is arranged on one side of the inner wall of each steering, each group of first fixing sleeves is vertically inserted with square sliding rods in a sliding and penetrating manner, the top and the bottom of each group of square sliding rods extend out of the corresponding first fixing sleeve, the top of each group of square sliding rods is provided with a fixing disc, the top of each group of fixing discs is provided with a spring, the top of each group of springs is fixed at the top of the corresponding inner wall of the steering groove, the bottom of each group of square sliding rods is rotatably provided with a roller, each group of rollers is positioned between the top of the second rotating shaft and the bottom of the second fixing cylinder, the tops of the two groups of first rotating shafts are provided with first worm wheels, the tooth shapes of the two groups of first worm wheels are opposite in direction, the left sides of the two groups of first worm wheels are longitudinally provided with a third rotating shaft, a plurality of groups of first fixing plates are uniformly rotatably arranged on the third rotating shaft, the bottoms of the plurality of first fixing plates, two groups of first worms are respectively meshed with two groups of first worm gears, a second worm gear is arranged in the middle of a third rotating shaft, a fourth rotating shaft is arranged on the right side of the second worm gear, the bottom of the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on a square water guide cylinder, an arched frame is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the fourth rotating shaft, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the arched frame are both fixed on the square water guide cylinder, a second worm is arranged on the lower side of the fourth rotating shaft and meshed with the second worm gear, a first straight gear is arranged at the top of the fourth rotating shaft, a first generator is arranged on the right side of the arched frame and fixed on the square water guide cylinder, a fifth rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the upper side of the first generator, a second straight gear is arranged at the top of the fifth rotating shaft and meshed with the first straight gear, the diameter of the second straight gear is smaller than that of the first straight gear, water guide plates are obliquely arranged on the left front side and the left, the positions of the two groups of water guide plates correspond to each other, a plurality of groups of secondary energy absorption devices are uniformly arranged on the right side in the square water guide cylinder, and the first generator and the plurality of groups of secondary energy absorption devices are electrically connected with external electricity storage equipment; the bottoms of the four groups of supporting legs are fixed in seabed soil, ocean currents in the ocean enter the left side inside the square water guide cylinder through the water collecting hopper, the water collecting hopper can collect the ocean currents, so that the ocean current flow speed in the square water guide cylinder is improved, the ocean currents on the left side inside the square water guide cylinder flow rightwards through the two groups of water guide plates and push the push plates between the two groups of second fixed cylinders to rotate rightwards, the push plates are in a vertical state at the moment, the push plates drive the corresponding first rotating shafts to rotate through the second rotating shafts and the right-angle frames on the push plates, the second rotating shafts synchronously drive the square overturning blocks on the push plates to slide on the corresponding second fixed cylinders, when the square overturning blocks slide to the right sides of the corresponding second fixed cylinders, the rollers on the right sides of the second fixed cylinders block the upper sides of the square overturning blocks, the second rotating shafts continue to drive the square overturning blocks to rotate, and the square, when the square overturning block overturns, the side wall on the square overturning block generates an upward pushing force on the roller and pushes the roller to move upwards, the roller pushes the spring to compress through the square sliding rod and the fixed disc, the square sliding rod slides on the first fixed sleeve, when the square overturning block overturns to bypass the roller, the top of the square overturning block is contacted with and slides on the outer side of the bottom of the corresponding second fixed cylinder again, at the moment, the square overturning block overturns by 90 degrees, the square overturning block drives the pushing plate to overturn through the corresponding second rotating shaft, the pushing plate overturns from a vertical state to a horizontal state, the outer side of the pushing plate rotates to the outer side of the square water guide cylinder through the corresponding through groove and rotates to the left side inside the square water guide cylinder again, at the moment, the pushing plate drives the square overturning block to rotate to the left side of the second fixed cylinder through the corresponding second rotating shaft, and the upper side of the square overturning, the roller pushes the square turning block to turn over, the square turning block drives the corresponding second rotating shaft and the pushing plate to turn over, the pushing plate turns over again from a horizontal state to a vertical state, the pushing plate keeps the vertical state and rotates again between two groups of second fixed cylinders, ocean current between the two groups of second fixed cylinders generates thrust again to the pushing plate and drives the corresponding first rotating shaft to rotate, so that the ocean current continuously drives the two groups of first rotating shafts to rotate through the multiple groups of pushing plates, the two groups of first rotating shafts respectively drive the two groups of first worm wheels to rotate, the two groups of first worm wheels respectively drive the third rotating shaft to rotate through the two groups of first worms, the third rotating shaft drives the fourth rotating shaft to rotate through the second worm wheels and the second worms, the fourth rotating shaft drives the first straight gears to rotate, the multiple groups of first fixed plates and the cambered frames respectively support the third rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft, the first straight gears in the rotating state drive the first generator to operate through the second straight gears and the fifth rotating shaft, the ocean current in the square water guide cylinder passes through the multiunit pushing plate and continues to flow right and promote multiunit secondary energy absorption device operation, all produce the electric energy on the multiunit secondary energy absorption device and transmit to external electricity storage equipment in, ocean current in the square water guide cylinder flows into in the ocean again through the right-hand member of square water guide cylinder, thereby realize the purpose of ocean current electricity generation, generate electricity through the ocean current to in the ocean, can conveniently exploit the ocean energy, the energy acquisition mode is extended, reduce the demand to combustion power generation, the convenience is to environmental protection, avoid burning the resource exhaustion that causes, practicality and reliability are improved.
The invention relates to ocean current and ocean energy power generation equipment, wherein a secondary energy absorption device comprises a second fixing plate, a second generator, a sixth rotating shaft, two groups of bevel gears and a seventh rotating shaft, the top of the second fixing plate is fixed on the right side of the top of the inner wall of a square water guide cylinder, the seventh rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the second fixing plate, the right end of the seventh rotating shaft penetrates through the second fixing plate, the left side of the outer wall of the seventh rotating shaft is uniformly and obliquely provided with a plurality of groups of fan blades, the second generator is installed on the top of the square water guide cylinder, the top of the sixth rotating shaft is installed on the lower output end of the second generator, the bottom of the sixth rotating shaft penetrates through the square water guide cylinder and extends into the right side of the inside of the square water guide cylinder, the sixth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the square water guide cylinder, the two groups of bevel gears are; ocean current in the square water guide cylinder flows rightwards and pushes the multiple groups of fan blades to rotate, the multiple groups of fan blades can drive the seventh rotating shaft to rotate, the seventh rotating shaft drives the sixth rotating shaft to rotate through the two groups of bevel gears, the sixth rotating shaft drives the second generator to operate, electric energy is generated inside the second generator and is transmitted to external electricity storage equipment, and therefore the purpose of secondary absorption of ocean current kinetic energy in the square water guide cylinder is achieved, and practicability is improved.
The ocean current and ocean energy power generation equipment comprises a secondary energy absorption device, a third fixing plate and a second fixing sleeve, wherein the third fixing plate is arranged on the lower right side of the second fixing plate; through setting up the fixed cover of third fixed plate and second, can conveniently support the bottom of sixth pivot, stability when improving its rotation prevents that two sets of bevel gears from taking place to break away from, improves the practicality.
The ocean current and ocean energy power generation equipment further comprises two groups of first annular guide rails, wherein the two groups of first annular guide rails are respectively sleeved and fixed on the two groups of first fixed cylinders; when the right-angle stand rotates, the right-angle stand drives the corresponding first sliding block to slide on the first annular guide rail, and the right-angle stand can be conveniently supported by the arrangement of the first annular guide rail and the first sliding block, so that the stability of the right-angle stand during rotation is improved, and the practicability is improved.
The ocean current and ocean energy power generation equipment further comprises a second annular guide rail, two groups of second sliding blocks and a fourth fixing plate, wherein the second annular guide rail is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the first straight gear, the two groups of second sliding blocks are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the second annular guide rail in a sliding mode, the tops of the two groups of second sliding blocks are fixed on the arched frame, the left side of the fourth fixing plate is fixed on the second sliding block on the right side, and the right side of the fourth fixing plate is rotatably arranged on a fifth rotating shaft; when first straight-tooth gear rotated, first straight-tooth gear drove the second ring rail and slides on two sets of second sliders, and second ring rail and two sets of second sliders can support first straight-tooth gear, and fourth fixed plate accessible fifth pivot supports the second straight-tooth gear, conveniently makes first straight-tooth gear and second straight-tooth gear keep the engaged state, improves the practicality.
The ocean current and ocean energy power generation equipment further comprises a protective net, wherein the protective net is arranged on the left side inside the water collecting hopper; ocean current in the ocean passes in the protection network gets into the water catch bowl, through setting up the protection network, can conveniently intercept floating impurity and fish in the ocean, prevents in its entering equipment and causes destruction to equipment, improves the practicality.
The ocean current ocean energy power generation equipment further comprises a first water-proof cover, wherein the first water-proof cover is positioned on the outer sides of the two groups of first worm gears, the third rotating shaft, the multiple groups of first fixing plates, the two groups of first worms, the second worm gears, the fourth rotating shaft, the bow-shaped frame, the second worm, the first straight gear, the first generator, the fifth rotating shaft and the second straight gear; through setting up first water proof cover, can conveniently keep apart the protection to two sets of first worm wheel, third pivot, the first fixed plate of multiunit, two sets of first worms, second worm wheel, fourth pivot, bow-shaped frame, second worm, first straight-teeth gear, first generator, fifth pivot and second straight-teeth gear, prevent that impurity in the ocean from leading to the fact the influence to it when it moves, improve the practicality.
According to the ocean current and ocean energy power generation equipment, the second water-insulating cover is sleeved on the outer side of each group of second generators, and the bottom of each group of second water-insulating covers is fixed on the square water guide cylinder; through setting up the second cover that insulates against water, can conveniently carry out the water proof protection to the second generator, improve practicality and reliability.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the bottoms of the four groups of supporting legs are fixed in seabed soil, ocean currents in the ocean enter the left side inside the square water guide cylinder through the water collecting hopper, the water collecting hopper can collect the ocean currents, so that the ocean current flow speed in the square water guide cylinder is improved, the ocean currents on the left side inside the square water guide cylinder flow rightwards through the two groups of water guide plates and push the push plates between the two groups of second fixed cylinders to rotate rightwards, the push plates are in a vertical state at the moment, the push plates drive the corresponding first rotating shafts to rotate through the second rotating shafts and the right-angle frames on the push plates, the second rotating shafts synchronously drive the square overturning blocks on the push plates to slide on the corresponding second fixed cylinders, when the square overturning blocks slide to the right sides of the corresponding second fixed cylinders, the rollers on the right sides of the second fixed cylinders block the upper sides of the square overturning blocks, the second rotating shafts continue to drive the square overturning blocks to rotate, and the square, when the square overturning block overturns, the side wall on the square overturning block generates an upward pushing force on the roller and pushes the roller to move upwards, the roller pushes the spring to compress through the square sliding rod and the fixed disc, the square sliding rod slides on the first fixed sleeve, when the square overturning block overturns to bypass the roller, the top of the square overturning block is contacted with and slides on the outer side of the bottom of the corresponding second fixed cylinder again, at the moment, the square overturning block overturns by 90 degrees, the square overturning block drives the pushing plate to overturn through the corresponding second rotating shaft, the pushing plate overturns from a vertical state to a horizontal state, the outer side of the pushing plate rotates to the outer side of the square water guide cylinder through the corresponding through groove and rotates to the left side inside the square water guide cylinder again, at the moment, the pushing plate drives the square overturning block to rotate to the left side of the second fixed cylinder through the corresponding second rotating shaft, and the upper side of the square overturning, the roller pushes the square turning block to turn over, the square turning block drives the corresponding second rotating shaft and the pushing plate to turn over, the pushing plate turns over again from a horizontal state to a vertical state, the pushing plate keeps the vertical state and rotates again between two groups of second fixed cylinders, ocean current between the two groups of second fixed cylinders generates thrust again to the pushing plate and drives the corresponding first rotating shaft to rotate, so that the ocean current continuously drives the two groups of first rotating shafts to rotate through the multiple groups of pushing plates, the two groups of first rotating shafts respectively drive the two groups of first worm wheels to rotate, the two groups of first worm wheels respectively drive the third rotating shaft to rotate through the two groups of first worms, the third rotating shaft drives the fourth rotating shaft to rotate through the second worm wheels and the second worms, the fourth rotating shaft drives the first straight gears to rotate, the multiple groups of first fixed plates and the cambered frames respectively support the third rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft, the first straight gears in the rotating state drive the first generator to operate through the second straight gears and the fifth rotating shaft, the ocean current in the square water guide cylinder passes through the multiunit pushing plate and continues to flow right and promote multiunit secondary energy absorption device operation, all produce the electric energy on the multiunit secondary energy absorption device and transmit to external electricity storage equipment in, ocean current in the square water guide cylinder flows into in the ocean again through the right-hand member of square water guide cylinder, thereby realize the purpose of ocean current electricity generation, generate electricity through the ocean current to in the ocean, can conveniently exploit the ocean energy, the energy acquisition mode is extended, reduce the demand to combustion power generation, the convenience is to environmental protection, avoid burning the resource exhaustion that causes, practicality and reliability are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an interior oblique view of the first water-stop cover of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a left rear side oblique view of the inside of the square water guiding cylinder in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 2 at C;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the blade of FIG. 2;
in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a square water guide cylinder; 2. a support leg; 3. a water collecting hopper; 4. a first stationary cylinder; 5. a second stationary cylinder; 6. a first rotating shaft; 7. a right-angle frame; 8. a second rotating shaft; 9. a push plate; 10. a square turning block; 11. a first fixing sleeve; 12. a square slide bar; 13. fixing the disc; 14. a spring; 15. a roller; 16. a first worm gear; 17. a third rotating shaft; 18. a first fixing plate; 19. a first worm; 20. a second worm gear; 21. a fourth rotating shaft; 22. an arched frame; 23. a second worm; 24. a first straight gear; 25. a first generator; 26. a fifth rotating shaft; 27. a second spur gear; 28. a second fixing plate; 29. a fan blade; 30. a second generator; 31. a sixth rotating shaft; 32. a bevel gear; 33. a third fixing plate; 34. a second fixing sleeve; 35. a first endless guide rail; 36. a first slider; 37. a second annular guide rail; 38. a second slider; 39. a fourth fixing plate; 40. a protective net; 41. a first water-insulating cover; 42. a second water-insulating cover; 43. a seventh rotating shaft; 44. a water guide plate.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, in the ocean current and ocean energy power generation equipment of the invention, when in operation, the bottoms of four groups of supporting legs 2 are fixed in the seabed soil, ocean currents in the ocean enter the left side inside the square water guide cylinder 1 through the water collecting hopper 3, the water collecting hopper 3 can collect the ocean currents together, so as to improve the flow velocity of the ocean currents in the square water guide cylinder 1, the ocean currents on the left side inside the square water guide cylinder 1 flow rightwards through two groups of water guide plates 44 and push plates 9 between two groups of second fixed cylinders 5 to rotate rightwards, at the moment, the push plates 9 are in a vertical state, the push plates 9 drive the corresponding first rotating shafts 6 to rotate through the second rotating shafts 8 and the right-angle brackets 7 on the push plates, the second rotating shafts 8 synchronously drive the square overturning blocks 10 on the corresponding second fixed cylinders 5 to slide, when the square overturning blocks 10 slide to the right side of the corresponding second fixed cylinders 5, the roller 15 on the right side of the second fixed cylinder 5 blocks the upper side of the square overturning block 10, the second rotating shaft 8 continues to drive the square overturning block 10 to rotate, the square overturning block 10 performs overturning motion, when the square overturning block 10 overturns, the side wall on the square overturning block generates an upward driving force on the roller 15 and pushes the roller 15 to move upwards, the roller 15 pushes the spring 14 to compress through the square sliding rod 12 and the fixed disc 13, the square sliding rod 12 slides on the first fixed sleeve 11, when the square overturning block 10 overturns and bypasses the roller 15, the top of the square overturning block 10 is again contacted with and slides on the corresponding outer side of the bottom of the second fixed cylinder 5, at the moment, the square overturning block 10 overturns 90 degrees through the corresponding second rotating shaft 8 to drive the push plate 9 to overturn, the push plate 9 overturns from a vertical state to a horizontal state, the outer side of the push plate 9 rotates to the outer side of the square water guide cylinder 1 through the corresponding through the through groove and rotates to the left side inside the, at the moment, the pushing plate 9 drives the square overturning block 10 to rotate to the left side of the second fixed cylinder 5 through the corresponding second rotating shaft 8, the upper side of the square overturning block 10 is in contact with the left roller 15 of the second fixed cylinder 5 again, the roller 15 pushes the square overturning block 10 to perform overturning motion, the square overturning block 10 drives the corresponding second rotating shaft 8 and the pushing plate 9 to perform overturning motion, the pushing plate 9 is overturned to the vertical state again from the horizontal state, the pushing plate 9 keeps the vertical state and rotates between the two groups of second fixed cylinders 5 again, ocean currents between the two groups of second fixed cylinders 5 generate thrust to the pushing plate 9 again and drive the corresponding first rotating shafts 6 to rotate, so that ocean currents continuously drive the two groups of first rotating shafts 6 to rotate through the multiple groups of pushing plates 9, the two groups of first rotating shafts 6 respectively drive the two groups of first worm gears 16 to rotate, the two groups of first worm gears 16 respectively drive the third rotating shafts 17 to rotate through the two groups of first worm gears, the third rotating shaft 17 drives the fourth rotating shaft 21 to rotate through the second worm wheel 20 and the second worm 23, the fourth rotating shaft 21 drives the first straight gear 24 to rotate, multiple groups of first fixing plates 18 and the cambered frame 22 respectively support the third rotating shaft 17 and the fourth rotating shaft 21, the first straight gear 24 in a rotating state drives the first generator 25 to operate through the second straight gear 27 and the fifth rotating shaft 26, electric energy is generated in the first generator 25 and is transmitted into external electricity storage equipment, ocean currents in the square water guide cylinder 1 pass through multiple groups of pushing plates 9 to continuously flow rightwards and push multiple groups of secondary energy absorption devices to operate, the multiple groups of secondary energy absorption devices all generate electric energy and are transmitted into the external electricity storage equipment, the ocean currents in the square water guide cylinder 1 flow into the ocean again through the right end of the square water guide cylinder 1, and therefore the purpose of ocean current power generation is achieved.
The main functions realized by the invention are as follows: by generating electricity by ocean currents in the ocean, ocean energy can be conveniently exploited and utilized, an energy acquisition mode is expanded, the requirement on combustion power generation is reduced, the environment is conveniently protected, and resource exhaustion caused by combustion is avoided; the secondary energy absorption device works in a mode that ocean current in the square water guide cylinder 1 flows rightwards and pushes a plurality of groups of fan blades 29 to rotate, the plurality of groups of fan blades 29 can drive a seventh rotating shaft 43 to rotate, the seventh rotating shaft 43 drives a sixth rotating shaft 31 to rotate through two groups of bevel gears 32, the sixth rotating shaft 31 drives a second generator 30 to operate, electric energy is generated in the second generator 30 and is transmitted to external electricity storage equipment, and therefore the purpose of secondary absorption of the kinetic energy of the ocean current in the square water guide cylinder 1 is achieved; by arranging the third fixing plate 33 and the second fixing sleeve 34, the bottom of the sixth rotating shaft 31 can be conveniently supported, the stability of the sixth rotating shaft in rotation is improved, and the two groups of bevel gears 32 are prevented from being separated; when the right-angle stand 7 rotates, the right-angle stand 7 drives the corresponding first sliding block 36 to slide on the first annular guide rail 35, and the right-angle stand 7 can be conveniently supported by the arrangement of the first annular guide rail 35 and the first sliding block 36, so that the stability of the right-angle stand 7 during rotation is improved; when the first straight gear 24 rotates, the first straight gear 24 drives the second annular guide rail 37 to slide on the two sets of second sliders 38, the second annular guide rail 37 and the two sets of second sliders 38 can support the first straight gear 24, and the fourth fixing plate 39 can support the second straight gear 27 through the fifth rotating shaft 26, so that the first straight gear 24 and the second straight gear 27 can be kept in a meshed state conveniently; ocean currents in the ocean pass through the protective net 40 and enter the water collecting hopper 3, floating impurities and fishes in the ocean can be conveniently intercepted by the protective net 40, and the floating impurities and the fishes are prevented from entering equipment and damaging the equipment; by arranging the first water-proof cover 41, two groups of first worm wheels 16, a third rotating shaft 17, a plurality of groups of first fixing plates 18, two groups of first worms 19, a second worm wheel 20, a fourth rotating shaft 21, an arch-shaped frame 22, a second worm 23, a first straight gear 24, a first generator 25, a fifth rotating shaft 26 and a second straight gear 27 can be conveniently isolated and protected, and impurities in the ocean can be prevented from influencing the first straight gear when the first straight gear operates; through setting up second shield 42, can conveniently carry out water proof protection to second generator 30, improve practicality and reliability.
According to the ocean current and ocean energy power generation equipment, the installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode are common mechanical modes, and the installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects of the installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode can be achieved; the first generator 25 and the second generator 30 may be purchased in the market.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. Ocean current ocean power generation equipment is characterized by comprising a square water guide cylinder (1), four groups of supporting legs (2), a water collecting hopper (3), two groups of first fixing cylinders (4), two groups of second fixing cylinders (5) and two groups of first rotating shafts (6), wherein the four groups of supporting legs (2) are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the square water guide cylinder (1), the front side and the rear side of the square water guide cylinder (1) are transversely communicated with each other to form a through groove, the water collecting hopper (3) is arranged at the left side of the square water guide cylinder (1) and is communicated with each other, the two groups of first fixing cylinders (4), the two groups of second fixing cylinders (5) and the two groups of first rotating shafts (6) are all positioned in the square water guide cylinder (1), the bottoms of the two groups of first fixing cylinders (4) are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side inside the square water guide cylinder (1), the two groups of second fixing cylinders (5) are respectively arranged at the top of the two groups of first fixing cylinders, the diameters of two groups of second fixed cylinders (5) are respectively larger than the diameters of two groups of first fixed cylinders (4), the bottoms of two groups of first rotating shafts (6) are respectively rotatably installed at the tops of two groups of second fixed cylinders (5), the tops of two groups of first rotating shafts (6) penetrate through the upper side of a square water guide cylinder (1) and extend out of the upper side of the square water guide cylinder (1), the two groups of first rotating shafts (6) are respectively rotatably connected with the square water guide cylinder (1), a plurality of groups of right-angle frames (7) are uniformly arranged on the outer walls of the two groups of first rotating shafts (6) in the square water guide cylinder (1), a second rotating shaft (8) is rotatably inserted in the middle of each group of right-angle frames (7), a pushing plate (9) is arranged on the outer side of each group of second rotating shafts (8), a plurality of pushing plates (9) on the two groups of second fixed cylinders (5) are respectively corresponding to two groups of through grooves, and a square overturning block (10) is arranged, the top of each group of square overturning blocks (10) is in contact with the outer side of the bottom of the corresponding second fixed cylinder (5) and can slide relatively, the left lower side and the right lower side of each group of second fixed cylinders (5) are respectively communicated with a steering groove, one side of the inner wall of each group of steering grooves is provided with a first fixed sleeve (11), the positions of two groups of first fixed sleeves (11) on each group of second fixed cylinders (5) are mutually symmetrical, each group of first fixed sleeves (11) is vertically inserted with a square sliding rod (12) in a sliding manner, the top and the bottom of each group of square sliding rods (12) extend out of the corresponding first fixed sleeves (11), the top of each group of square sliding rods (12) is provided with a fixed plate (13), the top of each group of fixed plates (13) is provided with a spring (14), the top of each group of springs (14) is fixed at the top of the corresponding steering groove inner wall, the bottom of each group of each square sliding, each group of rollers (15) is positioned between the top of the second rotating shaft (8) and the bottom of the second fixed cylinder (5), the tops of the two groups of first rotating shafts (6) are respectively provided with a first worm wheel (16), the tooth shapes of the two groups of first worm wheels (16) are opposite in direction, the left sides of the two groups of first worm wheels (16) are longitudinally provided with a third rotating shaft (17), the third rotating shaft (17) is uniformly and rotatably provided with a plurality of groups of first fixed plates (18), the bottoms of the plurality of groups of first fixed plates (18) are respectively fixed at the top of the square water guide cylinder (1), the front side and the rear side of the third rotating shaft (17) are respectively provided with a first worm (19), the two groups of first worms (19) are respectively meshed with the two groups of first worm wheels (16), the middle part of the third rotating shaft (17) is provided with a second worm wheel (20), the right worm wheel (20) is provided with a fourth rotating shaft (21), and the bottom of the fourth rotating shaft (, an arch frame (22) is rotatably arranged on the upper side of a fourth rotating shaft (21), the left side and the right side of the bottom of the arch frame (22) are fixed on a square water guide cylinder (1), a second worm (23) is arranged on the lower side of the fourth rotating shaft (21), the second worm (23) is meshed with a second worm wheel (20), a first straight gear (24) is arranged at the top of the fourth rotating shaft (21), a first generator (25) is arranged on the right side of the arch frame (22), the first generator (25) is fixed on the square water guide cylinder (1), a fifth rotating shaft (26) is arranged at the upper side output end of the first generator (25), a second straight gear (27) is arranged at the top of the fifth rotating shaft (26), the second straight gear (27) is meshed with the first straight gear (24), the diameter of the second straight gear (27) is smaller than that of the first straight gear (24), and water guide plates (44) are obliquely arranged on the left front side and the left rear side in the square water guide cylinder (1), the two groups of water guide plates (44) correspond to each other in position, a plurality of groups of secondary energy absorption devices are uniformly arranged on the right side in the square water guide cylinder (1), and the first generator (25) and the plurality of groups of secondary energy absorption devices are electrically connected with external electricity storage equipment.
2. The ocean current and ocean energy power generation equipment according to claim 1, wherein the secondary energy absorption device comprises a second fixing plate (28), a second generator (30), a sixth rotating shaft (31), two groups of bevel gears (32) and a seventh rotating shaft (43), the top of the second fixing plate (28) is fixed on the right side of the top of the inner wall of the square water guide cylinder (1), the seventh rotating shaft (43) is rotatably installed on the second fixing plate (28), the right end of the seventh rotating shaft (43) penetrates through the second fixing plate (28), the left side of the outer wall of the seventh rotating shaft (43) is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of fan blades (29) in an inclined manner, the second generator (30) is installed on the top of the square water guide cylinder (1), the top of the sixth rotating shaft (31) is installed on the output end of the lower side of the second generator (30), the bottom of the sixth rotating shaft (31) penetrates through the square water guide cylinder (1) and extends into the right side inside the square water guide cylinder (1, the sixth rotating shaft (31) is rotatably connected with the square water guide cylinder (1), the two groups of bevel gears (32) are respectively arranged at the middle part of the sixth rotating shaft (31) and the right end of the seventh rotating shaft (43), and the two groups of bevel gears (32) are mutually meshed.
3. An ocean current and ocean energy power generating equipment as claimed in claim 2 wherein the secondary energy absorbing device further comprises a third fixing plate (33) and a second fixing sleeve (34), the third fixing plate (33) is installed at the lower right side of the second fixing plate (28), the second fixing sleeve (34) is inserted at the right side of the third fixing plate (33), the bottom of the sixth rotating shaft (31) passes through the second fixing sleeve (34) and extends to the lower side of the second fixing sleeve (34), and the sixth rotating shaft (31) is rotatably connected with the second fixing sleeve (34).
4. An ocean current and ocean energy power generation device according to claim 3 further comprising two sets of first circular guide rails (35), wherein the two sets of first circular guide rails (35) are respectively fixed on the two sets of first fixed cylinders (4) in a sleeved mode, the two sets of first circular guide rails (35) are evenly provided with a plurality of sets of first sliding blocks (36) in a sliding mode, and the outer sides of the plurality of sets of first sliding blocks (36) are respectively fixed on the lower sides of the plurality of sets of right-angle brackets (7).
5. An ocean current and ocean energy power generation device according to claim 4 further comprising a second ring-shaped guide rail (37), two sets of second sliding blocks (38) and a fourth fixing plate (39), wherein the second ring-shaped guide rail (37) is installed at the outer side of the bottom of the first straight gear (24), the two sets of second sliding blocks (38) are respectively installed at the left side and the right side of the second ring-shaped guide rail (37) in a sliding manner, the tops of the two sets of second sliding blocks (38) are both fixed on the bow-shaped frame (22), the left side of the fourth fixing plate (39) is fixed on the right side second sliding block (38), and the right side of the fourth fixing plate (39) is rotatably installed on the fifth rotating shaft (26).
6. An ocean current and ocean energy power plant according to claim 5 further comprising a protective net (40), wherein the protective net (40) is installed at the left side inside the water collecting hopper (3).
7. The ocean current and ocean energy power generation equipment of claim 6 further comprising a first water-proof shield (41), wherein the first water-proof shield (41) is positioned at the outer sides of the two groups of first worm gears (16), the third rotating shaft (17), the multiple groups of first fixing plates (18), the two groups of first worms (19), the second worm gears (20), the fourth rotating shaft (21), the bow-shaped frame (22), the second worms (23), the first straight gears (24), the first generator (25), the fifth rotating shaft (26) and the second straight gears (27), the bottom of the first water-proof shield (41) is fixed on the square water guide cylinder (1), and the left side of the first water-proof shield (41) is provided with an inclined plane.
8. An ocean current and ocean energy power generating apparatus according to claim 7 wherein each group of second generators (30) is sleeved with a second water-proof cover (42), and the bottom of each group of second water-proof covers (42) is fixed on the square water guide cylinder (1).
CN202011322419.0A 2020-11-23 2020-11-23 Ocean current and ocean energy power generation equipment Withdrawn CN112502890A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011322419.0A CN112502890A (en) 2020-11-23 2020-11-23 Ocean current and ocean energy power generation equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011322419.0A CN112502890A (en) 2020-11-23 2020-11-23 Ocean current and ocean energy power generation equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112502890A true CN112502890A (en) 2021-03-16

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Country Link
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110063994A (en) * 2009-12-07 2011-06-15 현대중공업 주식회사 Current energy power generation apparatus having simple structure
CN103114962A (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-05-22 江苏中蕴风电科技有限公司 Semi-submersible type ocean current power generation system
CN103133227A (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-06-05 江苏中蕴风电科技有限公司 Ocean current power generation device with spoon-shaped water hoppers
CN206071792U (en) * 2016-10-09 2017-04-05 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of ocean power generation device
AU2017100917A4 (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-08-03 Narsimhan Jayaram Novel power generation device using wave kinetic energy
CN108626059A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-10-09 刘宇 A kind of ocean energy harvester based on ocean current

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110063994A (en) * 2009-12-07 2011-06-15 현대중공업 주식회사 Current energy power generation apparatus having simple structure
CN103114962A (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-05-22 江苏中蕴风电科技有限公司 Semi-submersible type ocean current power generation system
CN103133227A (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-06-05 江苏中蕴风电科技有限公司 Ocean current power generation device with spoon-shaped water hoppers
CN206071792U (en) * 2016-10-09 2017-04-05 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of ocean power generation device
AU2017100917A4 (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-08-03 Narsimhan Jayaram Novel power generation device using wave kinetic energy
CN108626059A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-10-09 刘宇 A kind of ocean energy harvester based on ocean current

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Application publication date: 20210316