CN112499431B

CN112499431B - Magnetic force deceleration type high-rise building rubbish discharging device

Info

Publication number: CN112499431B
Application number: CN202011325779.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李洋洋
Original assignee: 玉禾田环境发展集团股份有限公司
Current assignee: Yu Wo Tian Environmental Development Group Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-24
Filing date: 2020-11-24
Publication date: 2022-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2040-11-24
Also published as: CN112499431A

Abstract

The utility model provides a magnetic force deceleration type high-rise building rubbish eduction gear relates to the building field. This magnetic force deceleration formula high-rise building rubbish eduction gear, including two guide rail mechanism, two sliding connection holds the mechanism between the guide rail mechanism. This magnetic force deceleration formula high-rise building rubbish eduction gear, place building rubbish in the inside that holds the case, and cover the inside at the case with the sealed board, can drive the belt through rotatory threaded rod and remove, can drive driving gear and driven gear rotation simultaneously, and then can make rotatory magnetic sheet rotate into the tilt state by the vertical state, insert the inside of inserted link into the inserting groove with the inserted bar, at this moment, loosen the pull wire, hold the mechanism and descend, and then can hinder the decline through the magnetism between fixed magnetic sheet and the rotatory magnetic sheet, can realize building rubbish slowly fall exhaust effect under the combined action of dual resistance, the problem that building rubbish people and goods mixed loading caused danger among the prior art has been solved.

Description

Magnetic force deceleration type high-rise building rubbish discharging device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a magnetic deceleration type high-rise building garbage discharging device.

Background

The common meaning of high-rise buildings is that the buildings with more layers and higher height are provided, and after the development of production and consumption of cities in the world reaches a certain degree, no active effort is made to increase the layers of the buildings in the cities. Practice proves that the high-rise building can bring obvious social and economic benefits: firstly, the population is concentrated, and the contact distance between departments can be shortened by utilizing vertical and horizontal traffic in the building, so that the efficiency is improved; secondly, the land used for large-area buildings can be greatly reduced, and site selection in the central section of the city is possible; thirdly, municipal construction investment can be reduced and construction period can be shortened.

The high-rise building can produce the waste material in the in-process of building, and the current mode of handling the waste material is transported through transportation operating personnel's output device, but such people and goods mixed loading's mode harms operating personnel's safety easily.

Disclosure of Invention

To the not enough of prior art, this provides a magnetic force deceleration formula high-rise building rubbish eduction gear, has solved the problem that proposes in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the method is realized by the following technical scheme: a magnetic deceleration type high-rise building garbage discharging device comprises two guide rail mechanisms, wherein a containing mechanism is connected between the two guide rail mechanisms in a sliding mode, a connecting mechanism is fixedly installed at the top end of the containing mechanism, a power mechanism is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the containing mechanism, of the connecting mechanism, the guide rail mechanisms comprise guide rails, a limiting groove is formed in the front end of the inner side of each guide rail, a mounting groove is formed in the inner side of each guide rail, which is located behind the limiting groove, a belt groove is formed in the inner side of each guide rail, the uppermost end and the lowermost end of the inner part of each belt groove are rotatably connected with driving gears, a driven gear is rotatably connected between the two driving gears in the inner part of each belt groove, a central shaft is fixedly installed at the front end of each driven gear, penetrates through the belt grooves and extends to the inner parts of the mounting grooves, a rotary magnetic plate is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the central shaft, which is located in the mounting groove, the outer surfaces of the two driving gears are engaged with a belt, the driven gear is engaged with the belt, one end of the outer side of the belt, which is positioned outside the belt groove, is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, the top end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, the threaded rod extends to the upper part of the guide rail, the containing mechanism comprises two limiting blocks, the limiting blocks are connected inside the limiting grooves in a sliding manner, the two limiting blocks are fixedly connected through a containing box, the rear ends of the two sides of the containing box are fixedly provided with fixed magnetic plates, the four corners of the upper surface of the containing box are fixedly provided with connecting blocks, the front end of the containing box is provided with a clamping groove, the inside of the clamping groove is clamped with a sealing plate matched with the containing box, the connecting mechanism comprises a fixed plate, the four corners of the bottom end of the fixed plate are fixedly provided with connecting rods, the bottom ends of the connecting rods are fixedly provided with connecting rings, the connecting rings are sleeved inside the connecting blocks, and the centers of the top ends of the fixed plate are fixedly provided with connecting blocks, the top end of the connecting block is fixedly provided with a traction wire, the power mechanism comprises a support frame, the support frame is positioned above the guide rail, the middle part of the upper surface of the support frame is provided with a through hole, fixed blocks are fixedly arranged at two sides of the support frame, a threaded rod penetrates through the fixed blocks and extends to the upper parts of the fixed blocks, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the fixed blocks, the upper surface of the support frame is positioned at the rear end of the through hole and is fixedly provided with a motor sleeve, the motor sleeve is fixedly sleeved inside the motor sleeve, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a reel, one end of the traction wire, which is far away from the connecting block, is fixedly connected with the reel, the front end of the reel is provided with a splicing groove, the front end of the support frame is fixedly provided with a fixed sleeve, the inner side wall of the fixed sleeve is fixedly provided with an oblique magnetic plate, the inside of the fixed sleeve is rotatably connected with a bearing shaft, the outer surface of the bearing shaft is fixedly provided with a limiting sleeve, and the limiting sleeve is positioned below the oblique magnetic plate, spacing telescopic interior diapire fixed mounting has extension spring, extension spring's top fixed mounting has the extension rod, extension rod and spacing sleeve sliding connection, and the top fixed mounting of extension rod has the center of connection magnetic sheet, bears the rear end of axle and has seted up semi-through groove, and semi-through groove's inside sliding connection has a sliding block, and the rear end fixed mounting of sliding block has the inserted bar, and the rear end of inserted bar is pegged graft in the inside of inserted groove.

Preferably, the magnetic polarity of the end of the rotating magnetic plate close to the fixed magnetic plate is opposite, and the magnetic polarity of the end of the oblique magnetic plate close to the central magnetic plate is opposite.

Preferably, the reel is located above the through hole, and the width of the reel is the same as that of the through hole.

Preferably, the diameter of the driving gear is larger than that of the driven gear, both sides of the driving gear are meshed with the belt, and one side of the driven gear is meshed with the belt.

Preferably, the threaded rod is provided with limiting plates on the outer surfaces of the upper end and the lower end of the fixing block, and the thread groove is formed in the outer surface between the two limiting plates.

Preferably, the rear end of the outer surface of the inserted link is fixedly provided with a shifting piece, and the width of the shifting piece is the same as that of the inserted link.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a magnetic force deceleration type high-rise building rubbish eduction gear. The method has the following beneficial effects:

the magnetic deceleration type high-rise building garbage discharging device fixes the device on the outer surface of a built wall body, pulls a containing mechanism to a specified floor height, places building garbage in the containing box, covers a sealing plate in the containing box, can drive a belt to move through a rotary threaded rod, can drive a driving gear and a driven gear to rotate at the same time, further can enable a rotary magnetic plate to rotate to an inclined state from a vertical state, inserts an inserted link into an insertion groove, loosens a pulling line at the moment, descends the containing mechanism, further can descend through magnetic obstruction between a fixed magnetic plate and the rotary magnetic plate, and simultaneously can be linked through the connection of the inserted link between a reel and a bearing shaft, further can outwards move a central magnetic plate through centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the bearing shaft, further can reduce the distance between the central magnetic plate and an inclined magnetic plate, thereby can increase the resistance, can realize building rubbish slowly down the exhaust effect under the combined action, solve among the prior art building rubbish people goods mixed loading and caused dangerous problem.

This magnetic force deceleration formula high-rise building rubbish eduction gear, the threaded rod are located the outer fixed surface of the last lower extreme of fixed block and install the limiting plate, and the thread groove is seted up the surface between two limiting plates, can restrict the maximum displacement volume of threaded rod through setting up the limiting plate, and then can restrict the connecting plate and be located the plane that reciprocates all the time.

This magnetic force deceleration formula high-rise building rubbish eduction gear, the surface rear end fixed mounting of inserted bar has the plectrum, and the width of plectrum is the same with the width of inserted bar, can be convenient for adjust the inserted bar through such setting, and then can guarantee not have the resistance when corotation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present structure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present track mechanism;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal mechanism of the belt slot;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present holding mechanism;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the sealing plate;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the present attachment mechanism;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the present stand;

FIG. 8 is a schematic semi-sectional view of the present retaining sleeve;

fig. 9 is a half-sectional view of the bearing shaft connecting part.

Wherein, the guide rail mechanism-1, the containing mechanism-2, the connecting mechanism-3, the power mechanism-4, the guide rail-101, the limit groove-102, the mounting groove-103, the belt groove-104, the driving gear-105, the driven gear-106, the central shaft-107, the rotary magnetic plate-108, the belt-109, the connecting plate-110, the threaded rod-111, the limit plate-112, the limit block-201, the containing box-202, the fixed magnetic plate-203, the connecting block-204, the clamping groove-205, the sealing plate-206, the fixed plate-301, the connecting ring-302, the connecting block-303, the traction line-304, the connecting rod-305, the support frame-401, the through hole-402, the fixed block-403, the motor sleeve-404, the motor-405, the connecting plate-102, the connecting plate-103, the connecting plate-110, the connecting plate, the connecting rod-111, the connecting rod-112, the connecting plate, the connecting rod-110, the connecting plate, the connecting rod-110, the connecting rod-112, the connecting plate, the connecting rod-112, the connecting plate, the connecting rod-112, reel-406, inserting groove-407, fixing sleeve-408, oblique magnetic plate-409, bearing shaft-410, limit sleeve-411, extension spring-412, extension rod-413, central magnetic plate-414, semi-through groove-415, sliding block-416, inserting rod-417 and shifting piece-418.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the scope of protection.

This embodiment provides a magnetic force deceleration formula high-rise building rubbish eduction gear:

in the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the wall-mounted type garbage storage device comprises two guide rail mechanisms 1, the guide rail mechanisms 1 are used for limiting, the guide rail mechanisms 1 are mounted on the outer surface of an existing wall, a containing mechanism 2 is slidably connected between the two guide rail mechanisms 1, the containing mechanism 2 is used for bearing construction garbage, a connecting mechanism 3 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the containing mechanism 2, the connecting mechanism 3 is used for connecting and providing a buffer space, a power mechanism 4 is fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting mechanism 3, which is far away from the containing mechanism 2, the power mechanism 4 can provide traction power, the guide rail mechanisms 1 comprise guide rails 101, a limiting groove 102 is formed in the front ends of the inner sides of the guide rails 101, a mounting groove 103 is formed in the rear portion of the inner sides of the guide rails 101, a leather belt groove 104 is formed in the rear portion of the mounting groove 103, and driving gears 105 are rotatably connected to the uppermost end and the lowermost end of the inner portion of the leather belt groove 104, the belt groove 104 is internally positioned between two driving gears 105 and is rotatably connected with a driven gear 106, the diameter of the driving gear 105 is larger than that of the driven gear 106, the front end of the driven gear 106 is fixedly provided with a central shaft 107, the central shaft 107 penetrates through the belt groove 104 and extends into the mounting groove 103, the outer surface of the central shaft 107 positioned in the mounting groove 103 is rotatably connected with a rotary magnetic plate 108, the initial position of the rotary magnetic plate 108 is vertical, the outer surfaces of the two driving gears 105 are meshed with a belt 109, the driven gear 106 is meshed with the belt 109, both sides of the driving gear 105 are meshed with the belt 109, one side of the driven gear 106 is meshed with the belt 109, the belt 109 can be tensioned by the driving gear 105 through the arrangement, one end of the outer side of the belt 109, which is positioned outside the belt groove 104, is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 110, the connecting plate 110 is fixed on the horizontal plane of the belt 109, and the top end of the connecting plate 110 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 111, the position of belt 109 can be adjusted through setting up threaded rod 111, and threaded rod 111 extends to the top of guide rail 101, holds mechanism 2 and includes two stopper 201, and threaded rod 111 is located the outer fixed surface of the last lower extreme of fixed block 403 and installs limiting plate 112, and the thread groove is seted up the surface between two limiting plates 112, can restrict the maximum displacement volume of threaded rod 111 through setting up limiting plate 112. The limiting blocks 201 are connected inside the limiting grooves 102 in a sliding mode, the two limiting blocks 201 are fixedly connected through the containing box 202, the fixed magnetic plates 203 are fixedly mounted at the rear ends of the two sides of the containing box 202, the connecting blocks 204 are fixedly mounted at four corners of the upper surface of the containing box 202, the clamping groove 205 is formed in the front end of the containing box 202, the sealing plate 206 adaptive to the containing box 202 is clamped inside the clamping groove 205, the connecting mechanism 3 comprises a fixing plate 301, the connecting rods 305 are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the fixing plate 301, the connecting rods 305 can provide space for the sealing plate 206 to be drawn out upwards, the connecting ring 302 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the connecting rods 305, the connecting ring 302 is sleeved inside the connecting block 204, the connecting block 303 is fixedly mounted at the center of the top end of the fixing plate 301, the traction wire 304 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the connecting block 303, the power mechanism 4 comprises a supporting frame 401, and the supporting frame 401 is located above the guide rail 101, the support frame 401 is fixedly installed at the top end of an existing building body, a through hole 402 is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the support frame 401, fixing blocks 403 are fixedly installed on two sides of the support frame 401, a threaded rod 111 penetrates through the fixing blocks 403 and extends to the upper portion of the fixing blocks 403, the threaded rod 111 is in threaded connection with the fixing blocks 403, a motor sleeve 404 is fixedly installed at the rear end, located at the through hole 402, of the upper surface of the support frame 401, a motor 405 is fixedly sleeved inside the motor sleeve 404, a winding wheel 406 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 405, one end, far away from the connecting block 204, of the traction wire 304 is fixedly connected with the winding wheel 406, the winding wheel 406 is located above the through hole 402, the width of the winding wheel 406 is the same as that of the through hole 402, through the arrangement, the traction wire 304 can be prevented from sliding inside the through hole 402 but cannot rub against the through hole 402, a plugging groove 407 is formed in the front end of the winding wheel 406, and a fixing sleeve 408 is fixedly installed at the front end of the support frame 401, an oblique magnetic plate 409 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the fixed sleeve 408, a bearing shaft 410 is rotatably connected inside the fixed sleeve 408, a limiting sleeve 411 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the bearing shaft 410, the limiting sleeve 411 is located below the oblique magnetic plate 409, the inclination direction of the oblique magnetic plate 409 is tangent to the rotation direction inside the device, an extension spring 412 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the limiting sleeve 411, an extension rod 413 is fixedly installed at the top end of the extension spring 412, the extension rod 413 is in sliding connection with the limiting sleeve 411, a connecting central magnetic plate 414 is fixedly installed at the top end of the extension rod 413, the magnetic property of the end, close to the fixed magnetic plate 203, of the rotating magnetic plate 108 is opposite to that of the end, close to the oblique magnetic plate 409 and the central magnetic plate 414, is opposite to that of the end, effective resistance can be guaranteed to be provided through the arrangement, a semi-through groove 415 is formed in the rear end of the bearing shaft 410, and a sliding block 416 is connected inside the semi-through groove 415 in a sliding manner, the rear end of the sliding block 416 is fixedly provided with an inserting rod 417, the rear end of the outer surface of the inserting rod 417 is fixedly provided with a shifting piece 418, and the width of the shifting piece 418 is the same as that of the inserting rod 417, so that the inserting rod 417 can be conveniently adjusted. The rear end of the plug rod 417 is inserted into the insertion groove 407.

When in use, the device is fixed on the outer surface of a built wall body, the containing mechanism 2 is pulled to a specified floor height, construction waste is placed in the containing box 202, the sealing plate 206 is covered in the containing box 202, the belt 109 can be driven to move through the rotary threaded rod 111, the driving gear 105 and the driven gear 106 can be driven to rotate, the rotary magnetic plate 108 can be rotated to an inclined state from a vertical state, the inserting rod 417 is inserted into the inserting groove 407, at the moment, the pulling line 304 is loosened, the containing mechanism 2 descends, the magnetic resistance between the fixed magnetic plate 203 and the rotary magnetic plate 108 can be reduced, the reel 406 and the bearing shaft 410 are connected and linked through the inserting rod 417, the central magnetic plate 414 can be moved outwards through the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the bearing shaft 410, and the distance between the central magnetic plate 414 and the inclined magnetic plate 409 can be reduced, thereby can increase the resistance, can realize the effect of building rubbish slowly falling discharge under the combined action.

Although the present embodiments have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a magnetic force deceleration formula high-rise building rubbish eduction gear, includes two guide rail mechanism (1), its characterized in that: a containing mechanism (2) is connected between the two guide rail mechanisms (1) in a sliding manner, a connecting mechanism (3) is fixedly installed at the top end of the containing mechanism (2), and a power mechanism (4) is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the containing mechanism (2), of the connecting mechanism (3);

the guide rail mechanism (1) comprises a guide rail (101), a limiting groove (102) is formed in the front end of the inner side of the guide rail (101), a mounting groove (103) is formed in the rear portion, located at the limiting groove (102), of the inner side of the guide rail (101), a belt groove (104) is formed in the rear portion, located at the mounting groove (103), of the inner side of the guide rail (101), the uppermost end and the lowermost end of the inner portion of the belt groove (104) are rotatably connected with driving gears (105), the inner portion of the belt groove (104) is located between the two driving gears (105) and is rotatably connected with driven gears (106), a central shaft (107) is fixedly mounted at the front end of the driven gears (106), the central shaft (107) penetrates through the belt groove (104) and extends to the inner portion of the mounting groove (103), the outer surface, located at the inner portion of the mounting groove (103), of the central shaft (107) is rotatably connected with a rotary magnetic plate (108), and a belt (109) is meshed with the outer surfaces of the two driving gears (105), the driven gear (106) is meshed with the belt (109), the diameter of the driving gear (105) is larger than that of the driven gear (106), two sides of the driving gear (105) are meshed with the belt (109), one side of the driven gear (106) is meshed with the belt (109), a connecting plate (110) is fixedly mounted at one end, located on the outer side of the belt groove (104), of the outer side of the belt (109), the top end of the connecting plate (110) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod (111), and the threaded rod (111) extends to the upper portion of the guide rail (101);

the containing mechanism (2) comprises two limiting blocks (201), the limiting blocks (201) are connected inside a limiting groove (102) in a sliding mode, the two limiting blocks (201) are fixedly connected through a containing box (202), the rear ends of the two sides of the containing box (202) are fixedly provided with fixed magnetic plates (203), four corners of the upper surface of the containing box (202) are fixedly provided with connecting blocks (204), the front end of the containing box (202) is provided with a clamping groove (205), and a sealing plate (206) matched with the containing box (202) is clamped inside the clamping groove (205);

the connecting mechanism (3) comprises a fixing plate (301), connecting rods (305) are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the fixing plate (301), a connecting ring (302) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of each connecting rod (305), the connecting ring (302) is sleeved inside the connecting block (204), a connecting block (303) is fixedly mounted at the center of the top end of the fixing plate (301), and a traction line (304) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the connecting block (303);

the power mechanism (4) comprises a support frame (401), the support frame (401) is located above the guide rail (101), a through hole (402) is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the support frame (401), fixing blocks (403) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the support frame (401), limiting plates (112) are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the upper end and the lower end of each threaded rod (111) located on the corresponding fixing block (403), a threaded groove is formed in the outer surface between the two limiting plates (112), each threaded rod (111) penetrates through the corresponding fixing block (403) and extends to the upper portion of the corresponding fixing block (403), each threaded rod (111) is in threaded connection with the corresponding fixing block (403), a motor sleeve (404) is fixedly mounted at the rear end, located on the through hole (402), of the upper surface of the support frame (401), a motor (405) is fixedly sleeved inside the motor sleeve (404), a reel (406) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (405), one end, far away from the connecting block (204), of the traction line (304), is fixedly connected with the reel (406), the front end of the reel (406) is provided with an insertion groove (407);

the front end of the supporting frame (401) is fixedly provided with a fixed sleeve (408), the inner side wall of the fixed sleeve (408) is fixedly provided with an oblique magnetic plate (409), the inner part of the fixed sleeve (408) is rotatably connected with a bearing shaft (410), the outer surface of the bearing shaft (410) is fixedly provided with a limiting sleeve (411), the limiting sleeve (411) is positioned below the oblique magnetic plate (409), the inner bottom wall of the limiting sleeve (411) is fixedly provided with a tension spring (412), the top end of the tension spring (412) is fixedly provided with an extension rod (413), the extension rod (413) is in sliding connection with the limiting sleeve (411), the top end of the extension rod (413) is fixedly provided with a connecting central magnetic plate (414), the magnetic ends of the rotary magnetic plate (108) and the fixed magnetic plate (203) which are close to each other are opposite, the magnetic ends of the oblique magnetic plate (409) and the central magnetic plate (414) which are close to each other are opposite, the rear end of the bearing shaft (410) is provided with a semi-through groove (415), the inside sliding connection of semi-through groove (415) has sliding block (416), and the rear end fixed mounting of sliding block (416) has inserted bar (417), and the rear end of inserted bar (417) is pegged graft in inserting groove (407), and the surface rear end fixed mounting of inserted bar (417) has plectrum (418), and the width of plectrum (418) obtains the width the same with inserted bar (417).

2. The magnetic deceleration type high-rise building garbage discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reel (406) is positioned above the through hole (402), and the width of the reel (406) is the same as that of the through hole (402).