CN112499257A - Loading frame - Google Patents

Loading frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112499257A
CN112499257A CN202011399422.2A CN202011399422A CN112499257A CN 112499257 A CN112499257 A CN 112499257A CN 202011399422 A CN202011399422 A CN 202011399422A CN 112499257 A CN112499257 A CN 112499257A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
support
supporting part
mounting hole
loading
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011399422.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李青
李赫然
李俊生
杨道辉
杨世民
李斌
韩春林
张北斗
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gansu Xusheng Display Technology Co ltd
Dongxu Optoelectronic Technology Co Ltd
Tunghsu Technology Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Gansu Xusheng Display Technology Co ltd
Dongxu Optoelectronic Technology Co Ltd
Tunghsu Technology Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gansu Xusheng Display Technology Co ltd, Dongxu Optoelectronic Technology Co Ltd, Tunghsu Technology Group Co Ltd filed Critical Gansu Xusheng Display Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202011399422.2A priority Critical patent/CN112499257A/en
Publication of CN112499257A publication Critical patent/CN112499257A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G49/00Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for
    • B65G49/05Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles
    • B65G49/06Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles for fragile sheets, e.g. glass
    • B65G49/062Easels, stands or shelves, e.g. castor-shelves, supporting means on vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D61/00External frames or supports adapted to be assembled around, or applied to, articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/48Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for glass sheets

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of loading equipment of glass substrates, in particular to a loading frame. The loading frame comprises a base (14), a buffer mechanism and a main frame (1) used for loading objects to be loaded, the main frame comprises a first supporting part (2) and a second supporting part (4) which are arranged at included angles, the second supporting part (4) is transversely arranged and movably assembled on the base (14), and the buffer mechanism is arranged to be capable of preventing the second supporting part (4) from moving up and down relative to the base (14) so as to buffer the collision effect between the second supporting part (4) and the base (14). The loading frame is provided with the buffer mechanism, so that the relative movement between the second supporting part and the base is slower, the collision effect between the second supporting part and the base is buffered, the collision effect of the object to be loaded is effectively weakened, and the completeness of the object to be loaded is guaranteed.

Description

Loading frame
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of loading equipment of glass substrates, in particular to a loading frame.
Background
Low Temperature Polysilicon (LTPS) glass substrates are a key technology for producing Organic electroluminescent displays (OLEDs). However, during the process of carrying the LTPS glass substrates, the LTPS glass substrates are placed on the loading frames and need to be lifted and lowered along with the loading frames, and particularly during the process of dropping, if the lowering speed of the loading frames is too high, the LTPS glass substrates are strongly collided with the rigid loading frames, and then the LTPS glass substrates are microcracked or cracked.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention is directed to a loading frame to solve the problem in the prior art that the LTPS glass substrate is damaged due to strong impact between the loading frame and the LTPS glass substrate caused by the lifting operation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the invention provides a loading frame which comprises a base, a buffer mechanism and a main frame for loading a to-be-loaded object, wherein the main frame comprises a first supporting part and a second supporting part which are arranged in an included angle, the second supporting part is transversely arranged and movably assembled on the base, and the buffer mechanism is arranged to be capable of preventing the second supporting part from moving up and down relative to the base so as to buffer the collision effect between the second supporting part and the base.
Optionally, the second supporting portion and the base are spaced apart from each other, and the buffering mechanism includes a flexible buffering member disposed between the second supporting portion and the base, where the flexible buffering member is configured to be able to hinder the second supporting portion from approaching the base through deformation.
Optionally, one of the base and the second supporting portion has a groove, the other has a protrusion, the protrusion is movably embedded in the groove, and the flexible buffer member is disposed in the groove and respectively abuts against the groove bottom wall of the groove and the protrusion.
Optionally, the damping mechanism comprises a connecting member arranged to provide a resilient connection between the second support and the base.
Optionally, the second supporting portion has a mounting hole, the base has a mounting hole, the connecting member includes a first elastic member and a connecting rod, the connecting rod is movably inserted into the mounting hole and has stoppers at both ends thereof capable of stopping at the outer end wall of the opening of the mounting hole and the outer end wall of the opening of the mounting hole, respectively, and the first elastic member is disposed between the stopper and the outer end wall of the opening of the mounting hole and/or between the stopper and the outer end wall of the opening of the mounting hole by compressive deformation.
Optionally, the second supporting portion includes a supporting seat and a plurality of supporting bodies, and the plurality of supporting bodies are movably disposed on a side of the supporting seat away from the base and can jointly provide supporting surfaces of different sizes for the object to be carried.
Optionally, the supporting seat has a sliding groove, the supporting main body has a sliding block adapted to the sliding groove, and the plurality of supporting main bodies are configured to be able to slide along the extending direction of the sliding groove through the sliding block to form the supporting surfaces with different sizes together.
Optionally, the support main body includes a support plate and a support pad, the slider is disposed on the support plate, and the support pad is disposed on one side of the support plate away from the slider.
Optionally, the base includes a shielding component and a seat body having a receptacle, and the shielding component is disposed in the receptacle and switches the receptacle between a shielding state and an open state.
Optionally, the shielding assembly includes a rotating shaft assembled to the seat body and a baffle plate having an opening, the rotating shaft is pivoted to the opening of the baffle plate, and the baffle plate is configured to be rotatable relative to the rotating shaft so as to switch the insertion hole between the shielding state and the opening state.
Optionally, the shielding assembly includes a second elastic member disposed between the baffle and the rotating shaft, and the second elastic member is configured to be capable of biasing against the baffle so as to urge the baffle to be capable of automatically returning from the open state to the shielding state.
Through the technical scheme, the loading frame is provided with the buffer mechanism, so that the relative movement between the second supporting part and the base is slower, the collision effect between the second supporting part and the base is buffered, the collision effect of the object to be loaded is effectively weakened, and the completeness of the object to be loaded is guaranteed.
Use to wait to carry the thing as the glass substrate for the example, the glass substrate is put on the body frame of loading frame, that is, the lateral part of glass substrate supports through the first supporting part of body frame, the bottom of glass substrate supports through the second supporting part of body frame, when the glass substrate transports along with the loading frame, especially in the in-process of putting that falls, the base of loading frame contacts ground earlier and stops in the twinkling of an eye, the body frame still moves down wholly, at this moment, buffer gear can obstruct the relative motion between the second supporting part of body frame and the base, namely, buffer gear can slow down the whole speed that moves down of body frame, with the collision effect between buffering second supporting part and the base, and then effectively weakened the collision effect that the second supporting part transmits for the glass substrate, the safety of having realized the glass substrate is fallen and is put, thereby be favorable to the safe transportation of glass substrate.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate an embodiment of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a loading frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the carrier shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the carrier shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the buffering mechanism in the loading frame shown in fig. 1, wherein a specific structure of a flexible buffer of the buffering mechanism is clearly shown;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the buffer mechanism in the loading frame shown in fig. 1, in which a specific structure of a connecting member of the buffer mechanism is clearly shown;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the main frame of the loading frame shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 7 is a top view of the frame shown in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the second support portion of the frame shown in FIG. 6, in which the detailed structure of the support seat of the second support portion is clearly shown;
FIG. 9 is a top view of the support base shown in FIG. 8;
fig. 10 is a structural view of a second support part of the main frame shown in fig. 6, in which a detailed structure of a support body of the second support part is clearly shown;
FIG. 11 is a top view of the support body shown in FIG. 10;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the base of the loading frame shown in fig. 1, wherein the specific structure of the seat body of the base is clearly shown;
fig. 13 is a top view of the seat body shown in fig. 12;
FIG. 14 is a schematic structural view of the base of the carrier of FIG. 1, wherein the detailed structure of the shutter assembly of the base is clearly shown;
FIG. 15 is a left side view of the shield assembly of FIG. 14;
fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a housing of a carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 17 is a bottom view of the cover shown in fig. 16.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a main frame; 2. a first support section; 3. a filler; 4. a second support portion; 5. a supporting seat; 6. mounting grooves; 7. a chute; 8. mounting holes; 9. a protrusion; 10. a support body; 11. a support plate; 12. a support pad; 13. a fastener; 14. a base; 15. a base body; 16. a groove; 17. a jack; 18. an assembly hole; 19. a shielding component; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a baffle plate; 22. opening a hole; 23. a second elastic member; 24. a cover body; 25. a tightening part; 26. a flexible buffer; 27. a connecting member; 28. a first elastic member; 29. a connecting rod; 30. a stopper portion; 31. a slide block.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
The invention provides a loading frame, as shown in fig. 1, the loading frame comprises a base 14, a buffer mechanism and a main frame 1 for loading a to-be-loaded object, the main frame 1 comprises a first supporting part 2 and a second supporting part 4 which are arranged in an included angle, the second supporting part 4 is transversely arranged and movably assembled on the base 14, and the buffer mechanism is arranged to be capable of preventing the second supporting part 4 from moving up and down relative to the base 14 so as to buffer the collision action between the second supporting part 4 and the base 14. The second support part 4 is arranged transversely, that is, the second support part 4 is arranged more inclined to the horizontal plane than to the vertical plane; specifically, the second support portion 4 may be disposed along the horizontal direction, that is, disposed on the horizontal plane, or the second support portion 4 may be disposed to extend obliquely from the horizontal direction, wherein a range of an inclined angle between the second support portion and the horizontal direction may be set to be smaller than 45 °. In addition, an arbitrary included angle may be set between the first supporting portion 2 and the second supporting portion 4, for example, in order to prevent the object to be carried from falling off and the like, so as to ensure the safe loading of the object to be carried (for example, a glass substrate), an included angle between the first supporting portion 2 and the second supporting portion 4 of the main frame 1 may be set to be 100 ° to 80 °, as shown in fig. 1, a supporting surface of the first supporting portion 2 for supporting the object to be carried is set to extend from the second supporting portion 4 toward a side away from the second supporting portion 4 in an inclined manner, and a supporting surface of the second supporting portion 4 for supporting the object to be carried is set to extend from the first supporting portion 2 in an.
Through the technical scheme, the loading frame is provided with the buffer mechanism, so that the relative movement between the second supporting part 4 and the base 14 is slower, the collision effect between the second supporting part 4 and the base 14 is buffered, the collision effect of the object to be loaded is effectively weakened, and the completeness of the object to be loaded is guaranteed. The main frame 1 and the base 14 may be made of various materials, for example, stainless steel.
Taking the glass substrate to be carried as an example, the glass substrate is placed on the main frame 1 of the loading frame, that is, the side portion of the glass substrate is supported by the first support portion 2 of the main frame 1, the bottom portion of the glass substrate is supported by the second support portion 4 of the main frame 1, when the glass base material is transferred along with the loading frame, particularly in the falling and placing process, the base 14 of the loading frame contacts the ground first and stops instantly, the main frame 1 still moves downwards integrally, at the moment, the buffer mechanism can block the relative movement between the second supporting part 4 and the base 14 of the main frame 1, that is, the buffer mechanism can slow down the overall downward movement speed of the main frame 1 to buffer the collision action between the second support part 4 and the base 14, and then effectively weakened the collision effect that second supporting part 4 transmitted the glass substrate, realized falling safely and put glass substrate to be favorable to glass substrate's safe transportation.
Further, the second supporting portion 4 and the base 14 are arranged at an interval, the buffering mechanism includes a flexible buffering member 26 (as shown in fig. 4) arranged between the second supporting portion 4 and the base 14, and the flexible buffering member 26 is arranged to obstruct the second supporting portion 4 from approaching the base 14 through deformation, so that the structure is simpler, the design is more reasonable, and the manufacturing and processing are facilitated.
When glass substrate transports along with the loading frame, especially in the in-process of putting that falls, after the base 14 of loading frame touched to earth and stopped, body frame 1 still moved down wholly, like this, flexible buffer 26 takes place compression deformation under the squeezing action of second supporting part 4 of body frame 1, and simultaneously, flexible buffer 26 can hinder second supporting part 4 of body frame 1 to move down fast because of the effort that compression deformation produced, namely, flexible buffer 26 can slow down the whole speed of moving down of body frame 1, namely, flexible buffer 26 hinders that second supporting part 4 of body frame 1 is close to base 14, has cushioned the collision effect between second supporting part 4 and base 14, thereby be favorable to glass substrate's safe transportation.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4, fig. 6, fig. 8 and fig. 13, one of the base 14 and the second supporting portion 4 has a groove 16, the other has a protrusion 9, the protrusion 9 is movably embedded in the groove 16, the flexible buffer 26 is disposed in the groove 16 and respectively supports against the groove bottom wall of the groove 16 and the protrusion 9, so as to prevent the base 14 and the second supporting portion 4 from being dislocated or the flexible buffer 26 from falling off, thereby ensuring the stability of the overall structure of the loading rack and providing a strong guarantee for the safe transportation of the glass substrate. It should be noted that the flexible buffer 26 may be provided in various forms, for example, the flexible buffer 26 may be provided in various materials, for example, a clean memory material, a flexible rubber, a flexible resin, etc.; of course, the flexible buffer 26 may be provided in various shapes, such as a bar shape, a circular shape, etc.; preferably, the groove 16 is rectangular, and the protrusion 9 and the flexible buffer 26 are also correspondingly rectangular, so that the maximum design of the flexible buffer 26 is realized according to the structural characteristics of the second support part 4, and the buffering effect of the loading frame is optimized; further, as shown in fig. 4 and 13, in order to optimize the structural stability of the carrier, the groove side wall of the groove 16 has a plurality of ribs, and the protrusion 9 and the flexible buffer 26 are correspondingly provided with positioning grooves adapted to the ribs, so that the positioning between the base 14 and the second support 4 is more stable. It will be appreciated that the cross-sectional dimensions of the protrusion 9 and the flexible bumper 26 are slightly smaller than the cross-sectional dimensions of the groove 16 in order to allow the protrusion 9 to move relative to the groove 16 during the landing process.
Taking the base 14 with the groove 16 and the second support portion 4 with the protrusion 9 as an example for specific description, when the glass substrate is transferred along with the loading frame, especially during the dropping process, after the base 14 of the loading frame stops touching the ground, the groove 16 stops moving along with the glass substrate, the main frame 1 still moves down integrally, and the protrusion 9 moves down along with the glass substrate, so that the protrusion 9 moves down relative to the groove 16 continuously and presses the flexible buffer 26 to the compression deformation, and meanwhile, the acting force of the flexible buffer 26 generated by the compression deformation slows down the overall downward movement speed of the protrusion 9, thereby buffering the collision effect between the second support portion 4 and the base 14.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the buffering mechanism includes a connecting member 27, and the connecting member 27 is configured to provide an elastic connection between the second supporting portion 4 and the base 14, so as to further optimize the structural stability of the loading frame, and provide a strong guarantee for the flexible buffer 26 to be reused, thereby ensuring the safe transportation of the glass substrate. Further, the carrier may include a plurality of connecting members 27 (e.g., 4), the plurality of connecting members 27 being spaced apart along the circumference of the base 14.
The connection member 27 may be in various forms, for example, the connection member 27 may include an elastic connection member (e.g., a spring, etc.) which is disposed between the second support portion 4 and the base 14 by compressive deformation and has two ends connected to the second support portion 4 and the base 14, respectively, and the connection member is simple in structure and convenient to manufacture and process. When the glass base material loading frame is used, when the glass base material is transferred along with the loading frame, particularly in the dropping process, after the base 14 of the loading frame stops touching the ground, the main frame 1 moves down integrally and extrudes the elastic connecting piece to generate compression deformation, and meanwhile, the acting force generated by the compression deformation of the elastic connecting piece slows down the integral downward moving speed of the main frame 1, so that the collision effect between the main frame 1 and the base 14 is further buffered.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1-3, 5 and 13, the second supporting portion 4 has a mounting hole 8, the base 14 has a mounting hole 18, the connecting member 27 includes a first elastic member 28 and a connecting rod 29, the connecting rod 29 is movably inserted into the mounting hole 8 and the mounting hole 18 and has a stopping portion 30 at each end for stopping the outer end wall of the mounting hole 8 and the outer end wall of the mounting hole 18, and the first elastic member 28 is disposed between the stopping portion 30 and the outer end wall of the mounting hole 18 and/or between the stopping portion 30 and the outer end wall of the mounting hole 8 by compression deformation, so that the structure is simpler, the design is more reasonable, and the manufacture and the processing are facilitated. The connecting rod 29 may be in various forms, for example, as shown in fig. 5, a bolt is used, and the stopping portions 30 at the two ends of the connecting rod 29 are respectively a head portion of the bolt and a nut screwed to the bolt.
If the first elastic member 28 (e.g., a spring, etc.) is disposed between the stopper 30 and the aperture outer end wall of the fitting hole 18 of the base 14 (i.e., the end wall of the second support portion 4 of the fitting hole 18) by compressive deformation, when the glass base material is transferred along with the carrier, particularly after the base 14 of the carrier stops touching the ground during the dropping process, the main frame 1 is still moved down as a whole in the extending direction of the connecting rod 29 and presses the first elastic member 28 for further compressive deformation, and at the same time, the force of the first elastic member 28 due to the further compressive deformation slows down the speed of the whole downward movement of the main frame 1, thereby further buffering the collision action between the main frame 1 and the base 14.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, if the first elastic element 28 is disposed between the stopping portion 30 and the outer end wall of the opening of the mounting hole 8 of the second supporting portion 4 (i.e., the end wall of the mounting hole 8 away from the base 14) through compression deformation, when the glass substrate is transported along with the loading frame, particularly during the dropping process, after the base 14 of the loading frame stops touching the ground, and after the main frame 1 stops under the action of the deformation of the flexible buffer element 26, the flexible buffer element 26 will generally have a certain recovery deformation after the impact action of the main frame 1 is cancelled, which is as follows: when flexible buffering member 26 can take place to resume deformation, namely, the upper surface of flexible buffering member 26 upwards moves and drives the second supporting part 4 of body frame 1 and slowly shifts up along the extending direction of connecting rod 29 is whole, make second support frame 4 extrusion first elastic component 28 take place compression deformation, and simultaneously, first elastic component 28 slows down the whole upward moving speed of body frame 1 because of the effort that compression deformation produced, prevent that second support frame 4 of body frame 1 and backstop portion 30 of connecting rod 29 upper end from taking place violent collision, thereby realized the whole protection glass substrate of loading frame can be when transporting.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 3, fig. 8 and fig. 9, the second supporting portion 4 includes a supporting seat 5 and a plurality of supporting bodies 10, the plurality of supporting bodies 10 are movably disposed on one side of the supporting seat 5 away from the base 14 and can jointly provide supporting surfaces with different sizes for the object to be carried, so as to meet the use requirements of different objects to be carried (for example, glass substrates with different sizes), and expand the use range of the loading rack.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 3 and fig. 6 to 9, the supporting seat 5 has a sliding groove 7, the supporting body 10 has a sliding block 31 adapted to the sliding groove 7, and the plurality of supporting bodies 10 are configured to be able to slide along the extending direction of the sliding groove 7 through the sliding block 31 to jointly form the supporting surfaces with different sizes, so that the structure is simpler, the operation is more convenient, and the practicability of the loading frame is improved. It should be noted that the sliding chute 7 can be in various forms, for example, the sliding chute 7 is provided as a linear structure shown in fig. 3, 7 and 9, and the operator changes the size of the supporting surface along the extending direction of the sliding chute 7 by changing the distance between two adjacent supporting bodies 10; alternatively, the runners 7 may also be provided in various net structures, for example, in a checkerboard configuration, and the operator may change the dimension of the support surface by changing the spacing between each support body 10 and the surrounding 4 support bodies to change the dimension of the support surface in the length direction of the checkerboard configuration and the dimension of the support surface in the width direction of the checkerboard configuration. Of course, the support body 10 may have various shapes, for example, a rectangular shape as shown in fig. 3, or alternatively, a circular shape, an arc shape, or the like.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 10, the supporting body 10 includes a supporting plate 11 and a supporting pad 12, the sliding block 31 is disposed on the supporting plate 11, and the supporting pad 12 is disposed on a side of the supporting plate 11 away from the sliding block 31, so that the structure is simple, and the manufacturing and processing are convenient. It is worth mentioning that the supporting body 10 can be made of various materials, for example, the supporting plate 11 can be made of hard materials such as wood, metal plate and stainless steel, the supporting pad 12 can be made of soft clean organic materials, and can also be made of flexible materials such as rubber pads and resin pads.
In addition, the supporting body 10 may be an integrally formed structure, or may be assembled by a fastening member 13 (e.g., a bolt, etc.), specifically, as shown in fig. 10 and 11, the fastening member 13 sequentially penetrates through the opening of the supporting pad 12 and the opening of the supporting plate 11 and abuts against the bottom wall of the chute 7, and an end of the fastening member 13 is embedded in the opening of the supporting pad 12, so as to prevent the supporting body 10 from moving or dislocating when supporting the object to be carried, thereby providing a strong guarantee for stably supporting the object to be carried; further, the slider 31 may be integrally formed with the support plate 11, and the opening of the support plate 11 is disposed through the slider 31.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 12, the base 14 includes a shielding component 19 and a seat body 15 having a jack 17, the shielding component 19 is disposed on the jack 17 and makes the jack 17 switch between a shielding state and an opening state, and by disposing the jack 17, a forklift can be conveniently inserted into the jack 17 to carry the loading frame quickly, and the shielding component 19 can protect the jack 17 of the base 14 from being damaged due to factors such as external impact and can prevent dust from being accumulated in the jack 17, so that safety and high efficiency are achieved, and the cleanliness of the loading frame is improved. Wherein, in order to facilitate the fork of the forklift to be inserted into the insertion hole 17 smoothly, the base 14 comprises the insertion hole 17 matched with the fork of the fork, for example, the forklift comprises two fork teeth arranged at intervals, the base 14 can be arranged as a cuboid, the side surface of the base 14 extending along the length direction is provided with two insertion holes 17 which are symmetrically distributed and arranged at intervals relative to the central line of the long edge of the base 14, and the interval between the two insertion holes 17 is the same as that between the two fork teeth.
Further, as shown in fig. 14 and 15, the shielding assembly 19 includes a rotating shaft 20 assembled to the seat 15 and a baffle 21 having an opening 22, the rotating shaft 20 is pivoted to the opening 22 of the baffle 21, and the baffle 21 is configured to be capable of rotating relative to the rotating shaft 20 to switch the inserting hole 17 between the shielding state and the opening state, and has a simple structure and is convenient to manufacture and process. It should be noted that, the baffle 21 may further be provided with a shaft sleeve at the opening 22, so as to ensure the stable assembly between the baffle 21 and the rotating shaft 20; further, the baffle 21 is assembled on the inner side wall of the insertion hole 17 through the shaft sleeve, when the loading frame is idle, the baffle 21 covers the insertion hole 17, when the loading frame needs to be transported, the fork teeth of the forklift push the baffle 21 to rotate around the axis direction of the rotating shaft 20 towards one side of the insertion hole 17 far away from the forklift so as to open the insertion hole 17 and allow the fork teeth of the forklift to enter the insertion hole 17, when the loading frame finishes the transportation, the fork teeth of the forklift move out of the insertion hole 17, and the baffle 21 covers the insertion hole 17 again.
Further, as shown in fig. 15, the shielding assembly 19 includes a second elastic member 23 disposed between the baffle 21 and the rotating shaft 20, the second elastic member 23 is disposed to be capable of biasing against the baffle 21 to urge the baffle 21 to be capable of automatically resetting to the shielding state from the opening state, so that the baffle 21 can automatically shield the insertion hole 17 along with the movement of the fork teeth of the forklift out of the insertion hole 17 under the restoring force action of the second elastic member 23 (for example, a torsion spring, etc.), thereby saving additional manual operation, being more rapid in operation, being beneficial to improving the shoveling efficiency of the forklift, and being practical and convenient.
It is worth mentioning that, because the LTPS glass substrate production line has extremely high requirements on production environment and cleanliness, especially the cleanliness of the packaging area is the highest, all things entering and exiting the packaging area need to be cleaned and protected, including the loading frame for transferring the LTPS glass substrate; for example, the main frame 1 of the loading frame can be covered by a cover body 24 as shown in fig. 15 and 16 for dust prevention, specifically, the support base 5 of the main frame 1 comprises a first support part 2 and a second support part 4, the circumferential direction of the second support part 4 of the support base 5 is formed with an installation groove 6 for assembling the cover body 24, the cover body 24 is opened downwards and can cover the first support part 2, the LTPS glass substrate loaded between the first support part 2 and the second support part 4 and the support surface of the second support part 4, thereby realizing the dust prevention protection of the LTPS glass substrate in all directions, wherein, the cover body 24 can be dustproof cloth etc. and the opening part of the cover body 24 is formed with tightening part 25 (for example, can constitute jointly through the rubber band of pricking outside dustproof cloth and dustproof cloth), and tightening part 25 can inlay in the mounting groove 6 of second supporting part 4, and the dismantlement and the installation of the cover body 24 of being convenient for have reduced the dustproof degree of difficulty of loading frame. In addition, as shown in fig. 6, the first supporting portion 2 may be an a-shaped structure, and a filler 3, such as a light-weight clean material like foam, is disposed in a cavity of the a-shaped structure, so as to meet the dustproof requirement of the loading frame, facilitate the lightweight design of the loading frame, and facilitate cleaning of the loading frame.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Within the scope of the technical idea of the invention, many simple modifications may be made to the technical solution of the invention, and in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, various possible combinations of the invention will not be described further. Such simple modifications and combinations should be considered within the scope of the present disclosure as well.

Claims (10)

1. The loading frame is characterized by comprising a base (14), a buffer mechanism and a main frame (1) for loading objects to be loaded, wherein the main frame (1) comprises a first supporting part (2) and a second supporting part (4) which are arranged at an included angle, the second supporting part (4) is transversely arranged and movably assembled on the base (14), and the buffer mechanism is arranged to be capable of preventing the second supporting part (4) from moving up and down relative to the base (14) so as to buffer the collision effect between the second supporting part (4) and the base (14).
2. Loading bay according to claim 1, characterised in that said second support (4) is spaced from said base (14), said damping means comprising a flexible damping member (26) arranged between said second support (4) and said base (14), said flexible damping member (26) being arranged to be able to deform so as to hinder the approach of said second support (4) to said base (14).
3. Loading bay according to claim 2, characterized in that one of said base (14) and said second support (4) has a recess (16) and the other has a projection (9), said projection (9) being movably embedded in said recess (16), said flexible buffer (26) being arranged in said recess (16) and abutting against the bottom wall of said recess (16) and against said projection (9), respectively.
4. A carrier according to claim 2, characterized in that the damping mechanism comprises a connecting member (27), the connecting member (27) being arranged to be able to provide a resilient connection between the second support part (4) and the base (14).
5. The loading bay according to claim 4, wherein said second support portion (4) has a mounting hole (8), said base (14) has a mounting hole (18), said connecting member (27) comprises a first elastic member (28) and a connecting rod (29), said connecting rod (29) being movably inserted in said mounting hole (8) and said mounting hole (18) and having at both ends a stopper (30) capable of stopping against the aperture outer end wall of said mounting hole (8) and the aperture outer end wall of said mounting hole (18), respectively, said first elastic member (28) being provided by compression deformation between said stopper (30) and the aperture outer end wall of said mounting hole (18) and/or between said stopper (30) and the aperture outer end wall of said mounting hole (8).
6. Loading bay according to claim 1, characterised in that the second support part (4) comprises a support base (5) and a plurality of support bodies (10), the plurality of support bodies (10) being movably arranged on the side of the support base (5) remote from the base (14) and being able to jointly provide different sizes of support surfaces for the item to be carried.
7. The loading bay according to claim 6, wherein the support base (5) has a runner (7), the support bodies (10) have sliders (31) adapted to the runner (7), a plurality of the support bodies (10) being arranged to be able to slide by the sliders (31) in the direction of extension of the runner (7) to jointly form the support surfaces of different dimensions; preferably, the support body (10) comprises a support plate (11) and a support pad (12), the slider (31) is disposed on the support plate (11), and the support pad (12) is disposed on a side of the support plate (11) away from the slider (31).
8. Load carrier according to any of claims 1-7, characterized in that the base (14) comprises a shutter member (19) and a seat (15) with a receptacle (17), the shutter member (19) being arranged in the receptacle (17) and switching the receptacle (17) between a shutter state and an open state.
9. The loading bay according to claim 8, wherein the shutter assembly (19) comprises a pivot shaft (20) fitted to the seat (15) and a flap (21) having an aperture (22), the pivot shaft (20) being pivotally connected to the aperture (22) of the flap (21), the flap (21) being arranged to be rotatable relative to the pivot shaft (20) to switch the receptacle (17) between the shutter state and the open state.
10. The loading bay according to claim 9, wherein the shutter assembly (19) comprises a second resilient member (23) arranged between the flap (21) and the spindle (20), the second resilient member (23) being arranged to be biasable against the flap (21) to urge the flap (21) to automatically return from the open condition to the shutter condition.
CN202011399422.2A 2020-12-01 2020-12-01 Loading frame Pending CN112499257A (en)

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CN202011399422.2A CN112499257A (en) 2020-12-01 2020-12-01 Loading frame

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CN109178937A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-11 江苏锐阳照明电器设备有限公司 A kind of novel glass frame
CN209777224U (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-12-13 东旭(营口)光电显示有限公司 glass storage and transportation device
CN211544589U (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-09-22 莱芜连云玻璃股份有限公司 Curtain wall glass transportation frame with shock-absorbing function

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CN101357704A (en) * 2008-09-02 2009-02-04 河南安飞电子玻璃有限公司 Packaging device and box of flat glass plate for displaying
CN102020066A (en) * 2009-09-15 2011-04-20 旭硝子株式会社 Glass plate package body
JP2015093684A (en) * 2013-11-11 2015-05-18 旭硝子株式会社 Plate material packaging body and packaging container
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CN114313625A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-04-12 河北光兴半导体技术有限公司 Positioning method and positioning device for glass packaging frame

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