CN112498956A - Easy-to-access thermometer storage cylinder - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an easy-to-store thermometer storage cylinder, which comprises a shell, a storage cylinder and a driving mechanism, wherein a plurality of storage cavities for containing thermometers are uniformly distributed on the storage cylinder along the circumference, the driving mechanism comprises a driving disc, a driving rod and a pushing rod, the shell consists of a horizontal shell and an inclined shell, the inclined shell and the horizontal shell are obliquely configured, the interior of the horizontal shell is communicated with the interior of the inclined shell, the driving disc is arranged in the horizontal shell, the storage cylinder is arranged in the inclined shell, the driving disc and the storage cylinder have an inclination angle, the horizontal shell is connected with the driving rod through a bearing, the inner end of the driving rod is connected with the driving disc, each storage cavity is respectively provided with the pushing rod, the lower end of the pushing rod is provided with a spherical body, ball bases matched with the spherical bodies are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the driving disc, the spherical bodies are connected with the, only one thermometer is exposed, so that the thermometer is convenient and quick to take and cannot cause pollution and damage to other thermometers.

Description

Easy-to-access thermometer storage cylinder

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a thermometer storage cylinder easy to store and take.

Background

The most common thermometer is glass mercury thermometer, which can make mercury column with high temperature rise keep original position and is convenient for user to observe at any time.

In each department of a hospital, a thermometer is an indispensable device, and multiple departments such as a fever department, an obstetrics and gynecology department, an emergency department and the like need to use the thermometer, a nurse needs to carry the thermometer in the process of daily nursing of a patient or when a doctor in the hospital makes a round of a ward, and at present, when the doctor in the hospital carries the thermometer, the thermometer is generally directly placed in a plastic shell, and when the plastic shell is accidentally collided, the thermometer in the plastic shell is easily damaged; after the clinical thermometer is used, in order to avoid cross infection among patients, the clinical thermometer needs to be disinfected manually in modes of disinfectant liquid, a disinfectant lamp and the like, and in order to solve the technical problems, the clinical thermometer is disclosed as follows in the prior art, such as patent publications (bulletins): CN108482821B discloses a clinical thermometer stores a section of thick bamboo with disinfection function, adopt insert many clinical thermometers in storage device, the clinical thermometer of taking, press the barrel downwards, the upper end of many clinical thermometers is exposed and is held the chamber upper port, but the upper end of many clinical thermometers is located the coplanar, cause very easily to take out inconveniently, or can touch other thermometers when taking out and cause the pollution, can expose all clinical thermometers when opening the cover simultaneously, increase the impaired probability of clinical thermometer, therefore how to effectively protect the clinical thermometer and make the clinical thermometer of taking make things convenient for fast and become the technical problem who remains to solve.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem that the storage barrel is easy to store thermometers, can store a plurality of thermometers, is reasonable in structural layout, high in matching precision of mechanisms, and capable of storing a plurality of thermometers, is reasonable in structural layout, high in matching precision of the mechanisms, only one thermometer is exposed when a thermometer is taken, so that the thermometer is convenient and quick to take, cannot pollute and damage other thermometers, and is inclined and convenient to take due to the fact that the exposed position of the thermometer is fixed.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:

a thermometer storage cylinder easy to store and take comprises a shell, a storage cylinder and a driving mechanism, a plurality of storage cavities used for containing thermometers are uniformly distributed on the storage cylinder along the circumference, the driving mechanism comprises a driving disc, a driving rod and a push rod, the shell comprises a horizontal shell and an inclined shell, the inclined shell and the horizontal shell are in inclined configuration, the interior of the horizontal shell is communicated with the interior of the inclined shell, the driving disc is installed in the horizontal shell, the storage cylinder is installed in the inclined shell, the driving disc and the storage cylinder have an inclination angle, the driving rod is connected in the horizontal shell through a bearing, the inner end of the driving rod is connected with the driving disc, each storage cavity is respectively provided with a push rod, the lower end of the push rod is formed with a spherical body, ball sockets matched with the spherical bodies are uniformly distributed on the driving disc along the circumference, the spherical bodies are connected with the ball sockets in a clamping and embedding manner, correspond the department with circumference ring channel on the oblique casing and be formed with the through-hole, the ball screw wears to put through-hole and the inseparable sliding fit of circumference ring channel, the actuating lever drives when the driving-disc is rotatory, the driving-disc drives through the catch bar and holds a section of thick bamboo rotation, the catch bar can slide from top to bottom along holding the chamber, when holding the chamber just during to the extreme point A of driving-disc, the catch bar promotes the clinical thermometer and makes the upper end of clinical thermometer expose the up end that holds a section of thick bamboo, the extreme point A of driving-disc is just holding two of adjacent on the section of thick bamboo and holding in the middle of.

In order to optimize the technical scheme, the adopted measures further comprise:

the foretell intracavity that holds is provided with the sliding block, and the sliding block upper end is equipped with the jack, and the jack can fixed clinical thermometer mercury bubble make the clinical thermometer remain throughout on holding the chamber axis, and the sliding block lower extreme is provided with engaging lug, the upper end and the engaging lug hinge of catch bar.

An end cover is arranged at the port of the horizontal shell, and the outer end of the driving rod penetrates out of the central hole of the end cover and is connected with the rotating button.

The rotary button is provided with an indicator, the indicator corresponds to one of the ball seat on the driving disc, the outer surface of the end cover is provided with indicating long lines, the number of the indicating long lines is the same as that of the accommodating cavities, the indicating long lines are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the end cover, one of the indicating long lines corresponds to the highest point A of the driving disc, and an indicating short line is arranged between every two adjacent indicating long lines.

Foretell hold upper end mouth department in chamber and be provided with the closing cap, the closing cap is including the connecting pipe and be used for sealing the orificial lamella group of connecting pipe, and the lamella group is enclosed to close by a plurality of lamella and forms, and each lamella staggers certain angle in proper order and partly stacks together in proper order, and the periphery of lamella is connected on the up end of connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is connected with the port block that holds the chamber, and the lamella can elastic deformation.

The ball head seat comprises a cylindrical pipe cavity, a binding opening is formed at the upper end of the cylindrical pipe cavity, the upper end of the push rod penetrates out of the binding opening, and the spherical body of the push rod can be randomly selected and rotated in the ball head seat.

The lower port of the cylindrical pipe cavity is connected with a plug, the upper end face of the plug is provided with an arc-shaped groove matched with the spheroid, a circle of stop ring is formed outside the side wall of the plug close to the lower end, and the stop ring is in lap joint with the lower end face of the driving disc.

The accommodating cavity is internally provided with a filling ring body which is arranged between the thermometer and the inner wall of the accommodating cavity.

The lower part of the horizontal shell is connected with a base.

The invention relates to a thermometer storage cylinder easy to store and take, which comprises a shell, a storage cylinder and a driving mechanism, wherein a plurality of storage cavities for containing thermometers are uniformly distributed on the storage cylinder along the circumference, the driving mechanism comprises a driving disc, a driving rod and a pushing rod, the shell comprises a horizontal shell and an inclined shell, the inclined shell and the horizontal shell are obliquely configured, the interior of the horizontal shell is communicated with the interior of the inclined shell, the driving disc is arranged in the horizontal shell, the storage cylinder is arranged in the inclined shell, the driving disc and the storage cylinder have an inclination angle, the horizontal shell is connected with the driving rod through a bearing, the inner end of the driving rod is connected with the driving disc, each storage cavity is respectively provided with the pushing rod, the lower end of the pushing rod is provided with a spherical body, ball bases matched with the spherical bodies are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the driving disc, the spherical bodies are connected with the ball bases in a clamping and, correspond the department with circumference ring channel on the oblique casing and be formed with the through-hole, the ball screw wears to put through-hole and the inseparable sliding fit of circumference ring channel, the actuating lever drives when the driving-disc is rotatory, the driving-disc passes through the catch bar and drives and hold a section of thick bamboo rotation, the catch bar can slide from top to bottom along holding the chamber, when holding the chamber and just when the extreme point A of driving-disc, the catch bar promotes the clinical thermometer and makes the clinical thermometer upper end expose the up end that holds a section of thick bamboo, the extreme point A of driving-disc is just holding two adjacent on the section of thick bamboo and holding in the middle of the chamber, the clinical thermometer is located completely and holds the intracavity, can store many clinical thermometers, structural layout is reasonable, each mechanism's cooperation precision is high, taking the clinical thermometer, only one clinical thermometer exposes, make the taking convenience can not cause pollution and damage to other clinical.

The invention has the advantages that:

1. an inclination angle is formed between the driving disc and the accommodating cylinder, the distance between the ball head seat of the driving disc and the accommodating cavity corresponding to the accommodating cylinder can be changed, along with the rotation of the driving disc, when the ball head seat is positioned at the highest point A of the driving disc, the distance between the ball head seat and the corresponding accommodating cavity is minimum, and when the ball head seat is positioned at the lowest point of the driving disc, the distance between the ball head seat and the corresponding accommodating cavity is maximum, so that the driving disc rotates to enable the push rod to slide up and down in the accommodating cavity, the push rod connected with the ball head seat positioned at the highest point A of the driving disc pushes out the thermometer, and the push rods positioned at other positions of the driving disc cannot push out the thermometer, so that the thermometer is ensured to be taken, only one thermometer is exposed, and the thermometer can be conveniently and quickly;

2. the thermometer can be pushed out only when the ball head seat rotates to the highest point A of the driving disc, so that the exposed position of the thermometer is fixed and convenient to take;

3. the inclined shell and the horizontal shell are arranged in an inclined mode, so that the thermometer can be conveniently extracted or inserted, and the thermometer is more convenient to operate due to the fact that the position of extraction or insertion is fixed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a knob end of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the containment vessel of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the closure of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 to 5 are schematic structural views of the present invention.

Wherein the reference numerals are: the device comprises a shell 1, a horizontal shell 11, an inclined shell 12, a containing barrel 2, a containing cavity 21, a circumferential annular groove 22, a driving mechanism 3, a driving disk 31, a driving rod 32, a pushing rod 33, a ball seat 34, a binding opening 35, a plug 36, a stop ring 37, a sliding block 4, a connecting lug 41, an end cover 5, a rotating button 51, an indicating mark 52, an indicating long line 53, an indicating short line 54, a closing cover 6, a connecting pipe 61, a membrane valve group 62, a filling ring body 7, a base 8 and a ball head screw 9.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5:

a thermometer storage cylinder easy to store and take comprises a shell 1, a storage cylinder 2 and a driving mechanism 3, a plurality of storage cavities 21 used for containing thermometers are evenly distributed on the storage cylinder 2 along the circumference, the driving mechanism 3 comprises a driving disc 31, a driving rod 32 and a pushing rod 33, the shell 1 is composed of a horizontal shell 11 and an inclined shell 12, the inclined shell 12 and the horizontal shell 11 are in inclined configuration, the interior of the horizontal shell 11 is communicated with the interior of the inclined shell 12, the driving disc 31 is installed in the horizontal shell 11, the storage cylinder 2 is installed in the inclined shell 12, the driving disc 31 and the storage cylinder 2 have an inclined angle, the driving rod 32 is connected in the horizontal shell 11 through a bearing, the inner end of the driving rod 32 is connected with the driving disc 31 into a whole, each storage cavity 21 is respectively provided with a pushing rod 33, the lower end of the pushing rod 33 is formed with a spherical body, spherical body seats 34 matched with the spherical body are evenly distributed, the spherical body is connected with the ball head seat 34 in a clamping fit manner, circumferential annular grooves 22 are formed on the side wall of the accommodating cylinder 2 close to the upper end and the lower end, through holes are formed on the inclined shell 12 corresponding to the circumferential annular grooves 22, ball head screws 9 penetrate through the through holes to be in close sliding fit with the circumferential annular grooves 22, so that the accommodating cylinder 2 can flexibly rotate in the inclined shell 12, when the driving rod 32 drives the driving disk 31 to rotate, the driving disk 31 drives the accommodating cylinder 2 to rotate through the pushing rod 33, the distance between the driving disk 31 and the corresponding accommodating cavity 21 is the minimum at the extreme point A of the driving disk 31, the distance between the driving disk 31 and the accommodating cylinder 2 is gradually increased along with the forward rotation of the driving disk 31 and the accommodating cylinder 2, the distance between the lowest point of the driving disk 31 reaches the maximum, then the distance between the driving disk 31 and the extreme point A of the driving disk 31 reaches the minimum in the forward rotation direction, the pushing rod 33 can slide up and, this catch bar 33 that holds the intracavity promotes the clinical thermometer and makes the clinical thermometer upper end expose the up end that holds a section of thick bamboo 2, other clinical thermometer that hold in the chamber 21 are located and hold the chamber 21, the extreme point A of driving-disc 31 is just when holding on a section of thick bamboo 2 adjacent two and hold the chamber 21 in the middle of, all clinical thermometers that hold in the chamber 21 all are located and hold in the chamber 21, can store many clinical thermometers, structural layout is reasonable, each mechanism cooperation precision is high, at the clinical thermometer of taking, only a clinical thermometer exposes, make and ingest convenient can not cause the pollution and damage to other clinical thermometers fast, it is convenient to take to hold the fixed position that a section of thick bamboo is the tilt state and the clinical thermometer exposes, hold the section of thick.

In the embodiment, hold and be provided with sliding block 4 in the chamber 21, sliding block 4 is along holding chamber 21 inner wall endwise slip, and sliding block 4 upper end is equipped with the jack, and the jack can fixed clinical thermometer mercury bubble make the clinical thermometer remain all the time on holding chamber 21 axis, and sliding block 4 lower extreme is provided with engaging lug 41, and the upper end and the engaging lug 41 hinge of catch bar 33 make the promotion clinical thermometer that catch bar 33 can be better.

In the embodiment, an end cover 5 is disposed at a port of the horizontal housing 11, an outer end of the driving rod 32 penetrates out of a central hole of the end cover 5 and is connected with the rotating knob 51, a connecting hole is formed on an inner end surface of the rotating knob 51, and an outer end of the driving rod 32 is inserted into the connecting hole, so that the driving rod 32 is convenient to rotate.

In the embodiment, the rotating knob 51 is provided with an indicator 52, the indicator 52 corresponds to one of the ball seat 34 on the driving disc 31, the outer surface of the end cap 5 is provided with indicating long lines 53, the number of the indicating long lines 53 is the same as that of the accommodating cavities 21, the indicating long lines 53 are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the end cap 5, one of the indicating long lines 53 corresponds to the highest point A of the driving disc 31, an indicating short line 54 is arranged between two adjacent indicating long lines 53, the thermometer is taken out, the rotating knob 51 is rotated to align the indicator 52 with the indicating long line 53, and at this time, the upper end of the thermometer in the accommodating cavity 21 facing the driving disc 31 to the high point A is exposed out of the accommodating barrel, so that the thermometer can be drawn out, the thermometer needs to be accommodated, the thermometers are inserted into the insertion holes of the sliding block 4, and the rotating knob 51 is rotated to align the indicator marks 52 with the indicator stubs 54, all of the thermometers being located in the receiving chamber 21 of the receiving cylinder.

In the embodiment, a closing cover 6 is arranged at the upper port of the accommodating cavity 21, the closing cover 6 comprises a connecting pipe 61 and a flap group 62 for closing the port of the connecting pipe 61, the flap group 62 is formed by enclosing a plurality of flaps, each flap is sequentially staggered by a certain angle and is partially laminated together in sequence, the periphery of each flap is connected to the upper end surface of the connecting pipe 61, the connecting pipe 61 is connected with the port of the accommodating cavity in a clamping manner, the flaps can be elastically deformed, the closing cover can protect the thermometer to prevent pollutants such as dust and the like from entering the accommodating cavity, when the thermometer is taken out, the flap group is subjected to upward pushing force of the thermometer, each flap is bent upwards, the flaps are abutted against the periphery of the thermometer due to self elasticity to form a certain binding force on the thermometer, the thermometer cannot automatically move under the absence of external force, the safety of taking the thermometer is ensured, and the thermometer is completely taken out, the lamella encloses once more because of self elasticity and closes the closed connecting pipe mouth of pipe, avoid pollutants such as dust to get into and hold the chamber, deposit the clinical thermometer, lamella group receives the decurrent ejection force of clinical thermometer, each lamella downwarping, the lamella is contradicted in the periphery of clinical thermometer because of self elasticity, form certain constraint power to the clinical thermometer, longer because of the clinical thermometer, when depositing, guaranteed that the clinical thermometer can slowly get into under the downward thrust and hold the intracavity, avoided the collision of clinical thermometer mercury bubble and sliding block and caused the damage, the lamella encloses once more because of self elasticity and closes the closed connecting pipe mouth of pipe.

In the embodiment, the bulb seat 34 includes a cylindrical tube cavity, the upper end of the cylindrical tube cavity is formed with a binding opening 35, the upper end of the push rod 33 penetrates out from the binding opening 35, the spherical body of the push rod 33 can be randomly selected and rotated in the bulb seat 34, the upper end of the push rod penetrates out from the binding opening, and the spherical body of the push rod can be randomly selected and rotated in the bulb seat, so that the assembly is simpler and faster.

In the embodiment, the lower port of the cylindrical tube cavity is connected with a plug 36, the upper end face of the plug 36 is provided with an arc-shaped groove matched with the spheroid, a circle of stop ring 37 is formed outside the side wall of the plug 36 and close to the lower end, and the stop ring 37 is in lap joint with the lower end face of the driving disc 31, so that the assembling stability is ensured.

In the embodiment, be provided with in the holding chamber 21 and fill ring body 7, fill ring body 7 and set up between the clinical thermometer and hold the chamber 21 inner wall, avoid rocking of clinical thermometer.

In the embodiment, the lower part of the horizontal housing 11 is connected with the base 8, the base 8 makes the center of gravity of the storage cylinder be located at the base 8, so that the storage cylinder is prevented from toppling over, and the weight increasing block is embedded in the center of the base 8.

The principle and the using method of the invention are as follows:

taking out the thermometer, rotating the rotary button 51, the driving rod 32 drives the driving disk 31 to rotate, the driving disk 31 drives the containing barrel 2 to rotate through the pushing rod 33, the pushing rod 33 slides up and down in the containing cavity 21 of the containing barrel 2, the rotating rotary button 51 enables the indicator 52 to be aligned with the indicating long line 53, the distance between the driving disk 31 and the corresponding containing cavity 21 is the minimum at the highest point A of the driving disk 31, at the moment, the upper end of the thermometer in the containing cavity 21 at the highest point A of the driving disk 31 is exposed out of the containing barrel, the thermometer can be extracted, the thermometer needs to be stored, the thermometer is inserted into the jack of the sliding block 4, the rotating rotary button 51 enables the indicator 52 to be aligned with the indicating short line 54, and all thermometers are located in the containing cavity 21 of the containing barrel.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated, various changes and modifications may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an easily deposit and get clinical thermometer and store a section of thick bamboo, characterized by: the thermometer containing device comprises a shell (1), a containing barrel (2) and a driving mechanism (3), wherein a plurality of containing cavities (21) used for containing thermometers are uniformly distributed on the containing barrel (2) along the circumference, the driving mechanism (3) comprises a driving disc (31), a driving rod (32) and a push rod (33), the shell (1) comprises a horizontal shell (11) and an inclined shell (12), the inclined shell (12) and the horizontal shell (11) are in inclined configuration, the inside of the horizontal shell (11) is communicated with the inside of the inclined shell (12), the driving disc (31) is installed in the horizontal shell (11), the containing barrel (2) is installed in the inclined shell (12), the driving disc (31) and the containing barrel (2) have an inclined angle, the driving disc (32) is connected in the horizontal shell (11) through a bearing, the inner end of the driving disc (32) is connected with the driving disc (31) into a whole, each accommodating cavity (21) is provided with a push rod (33), the lower end of each push rod (33) is formed with a spherical body, the driving disc (31) is uniformly distributed with a spherical head seat (34) matched with the spherical bodies along the circumference, the spherical bodies are connected with the spherical head seats (34) in a clamping and embedding matching manner, circumferential annular grooves (22) are formed on the side wall of the accommodating cylinder (2) close to the upper end and the lower end, through holes are formed at the corresponding positions of the inclined shell (12) and the circumferential annular grooves (22), ball head screws (9) penetrate through the through holes to be closely matched with the circumferential annular grooves (22) in a sliding manner, when the driving disc (31) is driven by the driving rod (32) to rotate, the driving disc (31) drives the accommodating cylinder (2) to rotate through the push rods (33), the push rods (33) can slide up and down along the accommodating cavities (21), when the accommodating cavities (21) are over against the extreme point A of the driving disc (, this catch bar (33) that holds in chamber (21) promotes the clinical thermometer and makes the clinical thermometer upper end expose the up end that holds a section of thick bamboo (2), and the culmination A of driving-disc (31) is just holding a section of thick bamboo (2) and two adjacent ones and hold the chamber (21) when middle, and all clinical thermometers that hold in the chamber (21) are located completely and hold in chamber (21).

2. The easily accessible thermometer storage cartridge of claim 1, further comprising: the thermometer containing cavity is characterized in that a sliding block (4) is arranged in the containing cavity (21), a jack is arranged at the upper end of the sliding block (4), the jack can fix mercury bubbles of the thermometer to enable the thermometer to be always kept on a central axis of the containing cavity (21), a connecting lug (41) is arranged at the lower end of the sliding block (4), and the upper end of a push rod (33) is hinged to the connecting lug (41).

3. The easily accessible thermometer storage cartridge of claim 2, further comprising: the port department of horizontal casing (11) is provided with end cover (5), the outer end of actuating lever (32) is worn out and is connected with knob (51) from the centre bore of end cover (5), is formed with the connecting hole on the terminal surface of knob (51), and the outer end of actuating lever (32) is pegged graft in the connecting hole.

4. The easily accessible thermometer storage cartridge of claim 3, further comprising: the rotary button (51) is provided with an indicating mark (52), the indicating mark (52) corresponds to one of the ball seat (34) on the driving disc (31), the outer surface of the end cover (5) is provided with indicating long lines (53), the number of the indicating long lines (53) is equal to that of the accommodating cavities (21), the indicating long lines (53) are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the end cover (5), one of the indicating long lines (53) corresponds to the highest point A of the driving disc (31), and an indicating short line (54) is arranged between every two adjacent indicating long lines (53).

5. The easily accessible thermometer storage cartridge of claim 4, further comprising: the utility model discloses a medical device, including connecting pipe (61), flap group (62), each flap is overlapped together by a plurality of flap, and the peripheral of flap is connected on the up end of connecting pipe (61), connecting pipe (61) with the port block that holds chamber (21) is connected, the flap can elastic deformation, closing cap (6) include connecting pipe (61) and be used for sealing the orificial flap group (62) of connecting pipe (61), flap group (62) is enclosed to close by a plurality of flaps and is formed, each flap staggers certain angle in proper order and part in proper order.

6. The easily accessible thermometer storage cartridge of claim 5, further comprising: the bulb seat (34) comprises a cylindrical tube cavity, a binding opening (35) is formed in the upper end of the cylindrical tube cavity, the upper end of the push rod (33) penetrates out of the binding opening (35), and the spherical body of the push rod (33) can rotate freely in the bulb seat (34).

7. The easily accessible thermometer storage cartridge of claim 6, further comprising: the lower port of the cylindrical tube cavity is connected with a plug (36), the upper end face of the plug (36) is provided with an arc-shaped groove matched with the spheroid, a circle of stop ring (37) is formed outside the side wall of the plug (36) close to the lower end, and the stop ring (37) is in lap joint with the lower end face of the driving disc (31).

8. The easily accessible thermometer storage cartridge of claim 7, further comprising: the thermometer is characterized in that a filling ring body (7) is arranged in the accommodating cavity (21), and the filling ring body (7) is arranged between the thermometer and the inner wall of the accommodating cavity (21).

9. The easily accessible thermometer storage cartridge of claim 8, further comprising: the lower part of the horizontal shell (11) is connected with a base (8).

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