CN112498156A

CN112498156A - New energy automobile fills quick collecting device of electric pile cable

Info

Publication number: CN112498156A
Application number: CN202011471403.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘一洋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-14
Filing date: 2020-12-14
Publication date: 2021-03-16

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for quickly collecting a new energy automobile charging pile cable, which comprises a pile body and a charging gun arranged on the pile body, wherein a winding and unwinding groove is formed in the side wall of the pile body, the charging gun is clamped in the winding and unwinding groove, a cable is fixedly connected to the tail of the charging gun, a winding and unwinding cavity is formed in the pile body, a winding roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the winding and unwinding cavity through a rotating shaft, one end, far away from the charging gun, of the cable penetrates through the side wall of the pile body and is wound on the winding roller, a U-shaped cavity is formed in the winding roller, two conductors are fixedly arranged in the U-shaped cavity, one ends of the two conductors are connected, and the other ends of the two conductors penetrate through the winding roller and are. The invention can automatically carry out the cable sending-out operation when the charging gun is taken down for charging and can automatically finish the cable collecting operation when the charging gun is hung, thereby saving trouble and labor, and the invention can selectively release the length of the cable according to the self requirement during charging and has convenient operation.

Description

New energy automobile fills quick collecting device of electric pile cable

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of new energy vehicles, in particular to a device for quickly collecting a charging pile cable of a new energy vehicle.

Background

With the development of current science and technology, in order to carry out the theory of environmental protection trip, more and more new energy automobile occupies the market. The new energy automobile adopts unconventional automobile fuel as a power source (or adopts conventional automobile fuel and a novel vehicle-mounted power device), integrates advanced technologies in the aspects of power control and driving of the automobile, and forms an automobile with advanced technical principle, new technology and new structure;

the new energy automobile is favored by customers due to the advantages of environmental protection, stable power and better cruising ability, but has the defect that when the electric power is used up, the charging is troublesome, so that the charging pile of the new energy automobile is rapidly developed;

at present, charging cables of existing charging devices for new energy vehicles are not well arranged, namely, the cables are barely leaked outside a pile body and are damaged by external force, and generally, the cables are not long enough due to the fact that the cables are barely leaked outside, so that requirements of users cannot be met.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, such as: inconvenient automatic collect, just inconvenient according to user's demand length completion collect, and the equipment is collected fast to a new energy automobile charging pile cable that provides.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a new energy automobile charging pile cable rapid collecting device comprises a pile body and a charging gun arranged on the pile body, wherein a winding and unwinding groove is formed in the side wall of the pile body, the charging gun is clamped in the winding and unwinding groove, a cable is fixedly connected to the tail of the charging gun, a winding and unwinding cavity is formed in the pile body, a winding roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the winding and unwinding cavity through a rotating shaft, one end, away from the charging gun, of the cable penetrates through the side wall of the pile body and is wound on the winding roller, a U-shaped cavity is formed in the winding roller, two conductors are fixedly arranged in the U-shaped cavity, one ends of the two conductors are connected, the other ends of the two conductors penetrate through the winding roller and are fixedly connected with a commutator, two conductors form a conductor coil in the U-shaped cavity, two channels are formed in the side wall of the pile body, conductive rods are respectively arranged in the two channels, one ends of the two conductive rods extend into the winding and unwinding cavity, still be equipped with the installation cavity in the pile body, and be equipped with the power in the installation cavity, switch on through current switching-over device between the positive negative pole of power and two conducting rods, receive and release the intracavity and still fixedly be equipped with two magnetic paths, and the winding roller is located between two magnetic paths, the lateral wall of rifle that charges is equipped with the draw-in groove, the lateral wall of pile body is equipped with and receives and releases the first recess of groove intercommunication, sliding connection has the kelly that matches with the draw-in groove in the first recess, and the diapire of the bottom of kelly through first spring and first recess is connected, the lateral wall of kelly is connected with the starting drive who is used for triggering current switching-over device.

Preferably, the current reversing device includes the insulated column, the fixed first copper contact and the second copper contact that are equipped with the symmetry and set up of lateral wall of insulated column, the arc turn trough that the symmetry set up is still seted up to the lateral wall of insulated column, the insulated column rotates through the cooperation of commentaries on classics piece and arc turn trough and is connected with two electrically conductive rotor plates, two electrically conductive rotor plates pass through the positive negative pole switch-on of wire and power, and just first copper contact and second copper contact switch-on through wire and the conducting rod that corresponds respectively, still be equipped with the third recess in the insulated column, and rotate in the third recess and be connected with the bull stick, still the symmetry is equipped with two arc commentaries on classics holes in the insulated column, and the third recess communicates with the arc turn trough through two arc commentaries on classics holes respectively, the lateral wall of bull stick passes through connecting rod and two commentaries on classics piece fixed connection, and two connecting rods run through.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two arc-shaped rotating grooves are fixedly connected with the rotating block through third springs.

Preferably, the starting device comprises a gear fixedly connected with the rotating rod and a rack fixedly connected with the clamping rod through an L-shaped rod, the gear and the rack are arranged in a meshed mode, a strip-shaped sliding opening communicated with the first groove is further formed in the side wall of the installation cavity, and the L-shaped rod penetrates through the strip-shaped sliding opening.

Preferably, one of the conducting rods is provided with a fracture, the fracture separates the conducting rod, the side wall of the pile body is further provided with a second groove communicated with the channel, the second groove is arranged above the channel, a first conducting block matched with the fracture is further arranged in the second groove in a sliding manner, the second groove is communicated with the first groove, the side wall of the clamping rod is connected with the first conducting block through a fixing rod, an annular block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the winding and unwinding cavity, one end, far away from the rotating shaft, of the winding roller is arranged in the annular block, a sliding opening is formed in the annular block, a sliding rod is connected in the sliding opening in a sliding manner through a sliding device, the upper end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the second conducting block, the second conducting block penetrates through the inner wall of the winding and unwinding cavity and is matched with the fracture, the lower end of the sliding rod is rotatably connected with a second supporting block, and a plurality of first supporting blocks are, the first resisting block and the second resisting block are arranged in a matching mode.

Preferably, slider and spout match the setting including seting up the spout and the slider of fixed connection at the slide bar lateral wall at the sliding opening inner wall, and pass through second spring coupling between the upside inner wall of spout and the slider.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the design of the structure of the scheme, and the operation of a user on the charging gun when the charging pile is used, the effect of taking the charging gun to drive the circuit to be switched on during charging is realized, so that the conductor coil formed by the two conductors in the winding roller is electrified, and the conductor coil can be subjected to ampere force in the magnetic field formed by the two magnetic blocks, and the stress directions of the conductor coil are changed according to the current direction, so that the stress directions of the two conductors are opposite, and the winding roller can rotate in the magnetic field, so that the automatic release of a cable can be facilitated, and the convenience and labor saving are realized; similarly, when the current direction is changed, the rotation direction of the winding roller can be changed, so that the charging gun is taken to enable the winding roller to rotate clockwise during charging, paying-off is facilitated, the charging gun is placed in the winding and paying-off groove, and the winding roller rotates reversely, so that automatic winding operation is completed;

2. if the wire winding roller can be always with the cable rolling on the wire winding roller after the switch-on current when receiving the line, on the contrary, when the unwrapping wire, the wire winding roller can be always with the cable toward putting outward, until the cable on the wire winding roller is all put, consequently at the in-process of unwrapping wire, sets the current to the discontinuous, can be according to user's demand, selects the length that the cable was played, and it is more convenient to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front structural sectional view of a new energy automobile charging pile cable rapid collecting device provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a structural cross-sectional view of a current reversing device in the new energy automobile charging pile cable rapid collecting device provided by the invention;

fig. 5 is a partial side structure sectional view of the new energy automobile charging pile cable rapid collecting device provided by the invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a side view showing the connection of the winding roller to the ring block in accordance with the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a pile body 1, a retracting groove 2, a charging gun 3, a cable 4, a retracting cavity 5, a winding roller 6, a magnetic block 7, an installation cavity 8, a clamping groove 9, a clamping rod 10, a first groove 11, a first spring 12, a power supply 13, an insulating column 14, a conductive rotating sheet 15, a first copper contact sheet 16, a second copper contact sheet 17, a rotating rod 18, a rack 19, a rotating shaft 20, a cavity 21U, a conductor 22, a steering gear 23, a brush 24, a channel 25, a conductive rod 26, a fracture 27, a second groove 28, a first conductive block 29, a connecting rod 30, a ring-shaped block 31, a second conductive block 32, a first abutting block 33, a sliding rod 34, a sliding opening 35, a sliding block 36, a sliding groove 37, a second spring 38, a second abutting block 39, an arc-shaped rotating groove 40, a rotating block 41, a third spring 42, a third groove 43, a gear, an arc-shaped rotating hole 45 and a connecting rod 46.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a new energy automobile charging pile cable rapid collecting device comprises a pile body 1 and a charging gun 3 arranged on the pile body 1, wherein a winding and unwinding groove 2 is formed in the side wall of the pile body 1, the charging gun 3 is clamped in the winding and unwinding groove 2, a cable 4 is fixedly connected to the tail of the charging gun 3, a winding and unwinding cavity 5 is formed in the pile body 1, the inner wall of the winding and unwinding cavity 5 is rotatably connected with a winding roller 6 through a rotating shaft 20, one end of the cable 4, far away from the charging gun 3, penetrates through the side wall of the pile body 1 and is wound on the winding roller 6, a U-shaped cavity 21 is formed in the winding roller 6, two conductors 22 are fixedly arranged in the U-shaped cavity 21, one ends of the two conductors 22 are communicated, the other ends of the two conductors 22 penetrate through the winding roller 6 and are fixedly connected with a commutator 23, the two conductors 22 form a conductor coil in the U-shaped cavity 21, two channels 25 are arranged on, one ends of the two conducting rods 26 extend into the retraction cavity 5 and are fixedly connected with electric brushes 24 matched with the commutator 23 in position;

the pile body 1 is also internally provided with a mounting cavity 8, a power supply 13 is arranged in the mounting cavity 8, the positive and negative poles of the power supply 13 are communicated with the two conducting rods 26 through a current reversing device, the current reversing device comprises an insulating column 14, the insulating column 14 is designed to prevent the circuit of the two conducting rotating sheets 15 from being communicated so as to form a short circuit, the side wall of the insulating column 14 is fixedly provided with a first copper contact sheet 16 and a second copper contact sheet 17 which are symmetrically arranged, the side wall of the insulating column 14 is also provided with an arc-shaped rotating groove 40 which are symmetrically arranged, the insulating column 14 is rotatably connected with the two conducting rotating sheets 15 through the matching of a rotating block 41 and the arc-shaped rotating groove 40, the two conducting rotating sheets 15 are communicated with the positive and negative poles of the power supply 13 through leads, the first copper contact sheet 16 and the second copper contact sheet 17 are respectively communicated with the corresponding conducting rods 26 through leads, the insulating column 14 is also provided with a third groove 43, two arc-shaped rotating holes 45 are symmetrically arranged in the insulating column 14, the third groove 43 is respectively communicated with the arc-shaped rotating groove 40 through the two arc-shaped rotating holes 45, the side wall of the rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected with the two rotating blocks 41 through a connecting rod 46, and the two connecting rods 46 are respectively arranged by penetrating through the arc-shaped rotating holes 45, the inner walls of the two arc-shaped rotating grooves 40 are fixedly connected with the rotating block 41 through the third spring 43, two magnetic blocks 7 are also fixedly arranged in the retraction cavity 5, and the winding roller 6 is positioned between the two magnetic blocks 7, and can rotate by utilizing the ampere force applied to the electrified coil in the magnetic field, the automatic wire coiling and semi-automatic wire releasing process is completed, the operation is simple, time and labor are saved, the cost is low, the side wall of the charging gun 3 is provided with a clamping groove 9, the side wall of the pile body 1 is provided with a first groove 11 communicated with the winding and unwinding groove 2, a clamping rod 10 matched with the clamping groove 9 is connected in the first groove 11 in a sliding mode, and the bottom of the clamping rod 10 is connected with the bottom wall of the first groove 10 through a first spring 12;

the side wall of the clamping rod 10 is connected with a starting device for triggering the current reversing device, the starting device comprises a gear 44 fixedly connected with the rotating rod 18 and a rack 19 fixedly connected with the clamping rod 10 through an L-shaped rod, the gear 44 is meshed with the rack 19, in the scheme, the rack 19 is arranged on the back of the gear 44, so that when the rack 19 moves downwards, the gear 44 rotates clockwise, the side wall of the installation cavity 8 is also provided with a strip-shaped sliding opening communicated with the first groove 11, and the L-shaped rod penetrates through the strip-shaped sliding opening to be arranged, so that the L-shaped rod can move conveniently;

one of the conducting rods 26 is provided with a fracture 27, the fracture 27 separates the conducting rod 26, the side wall of the pile body 1 is further provided with a second groove 28 communicated with the channel 25, the second groove 28 is arranged above the channel 25, the second groove 28 is further provided with a first conducting block 29 matched with the fracture 27 in a sliding manner, the second groove 28 is communicated with the first groove 11, the side wall of the clamping rod 10 is connected with the first conducting block 29 through a fixing rod, the moving direction of the first conducting block 29 is synchronous with the clamping rod 10, the inner wall of the winding and unwinding cavity 5 is fixedly provided with an annular block 31, one end of the winding roller 6 far away from the rotating shaft 20 is positioned in the annular block 31, a sliding opening 35 is arranged in the annular block 31, a sliding rod 34 is connected in the sliding opening 35 in a sliding manner through a sliding device, the sliding device comprises a sliding groove 37 arranged on the inner wall of the sliding opening 35 and a sliding block 36 fixedly connected on the side wall of the sliding rod, and the upper side inner wall of the chute 37 is connected with the slide block 36 through a second spring 38, the upper end of the slide rod 34 is fixedly connected with a second conductive block 32, the second conductive block 32 penetrates through the inner wall of the retraction cavity 5 and is arranged in a matching way with the fracture 27, the lower end of the slide rod 34 is rotatably connected with a second abutting block 39, a plurality of first abutting blocks 33 are circumferentially distributed on the side wall of the winding roller 6, the first abutting blocks 33 are arranged in a matching way with the second abutting blocks 39, when the first abutting blocks 33 abut against the second abutting blocks 39, the circuit is switched on, and when the first abutting blocks 33 abut against the second abutting blocks 39, the circuit is switched off, so that the circuit is interrupted, meanwhile, the cross section area of the first abutting blocks 33 can be controlled, the duration time for the first abutting blocks 33 to abut against the second abutting blocks 39 is prolonged, the rotation time can be prolonged.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the charging pile is not used, the charging gun 3 is clamped and hung on the collecting and releasing slot 2, at the moment, the clamping rod 10 is clamped with the clamping slot 9 on the charging gun 3, the compression clamping rod 10 moves downwards in the first groove 11 to complete the compression of the first spring 12, the clamping rod 10 drives the rack 19 to move downwards when moving downwards, the rack is arranged on the back surface of the gear 44 in combination with the figure 3, therefore, when the rack 19 moves downwards, the gear 44 rotates clockwise and drives the rotating rod 18 to rotate clockwise, so that the rotating rod 18 can drive the two rotating blocks 41 to rotate clockwise through the connecting rod 46 when rotating clockwise in combination with the figure 4, thereby driving the two conductive rotating pieces 15 to rotate clockwise, at the moment, the conductive rotating piece 15 on the upper side is contacted with the second copper contact piece 17, the conductive rotating piece 15 on the lower side is contacted with the first copper contact piece 16, if the conductive rotating piece 15 on the upper side is contacted with the positive pole of the power supply 13, the conductive rotor 15 on the lower side is in contact with the negative electrode of the power supply 13, so that when the conductive rotor 15 is at the initial position, the first copper contact 16 is the positive electrode, the second copper contact 17 is the negative electrode, when the charging gun 3 is hooked on the retraction slot 2, the conductive rotor 15 rotates clockwise, at this time, the first copper contact 16 is the negative electrode, the second copper contact 17 is the positive electrode, therefore, the structural design can complete the switching of the current direction in accordance with the use state of the charging gun 3, when the charging gun 3 is hooked on the retraction slot 2, the winding roller 6 needs to rotate counterclockwise to complete the winding of the cable 4, in combination with the attached figure 1, the direction of the ampere force applied to the conductor 22 is judged according to the left-hand rule, at this time, the left conductor 22 should be connected with the negative electrode of the power supply 13, the right conductor 22 should be connected with the positive electrode of the power supply 13, and in the direction of the magnetic field, the winding roller 6 can rotate counterclockwise, therefore, the first copper contact 16 should be connected with the conductive rod 26 connected with, the second copper contact 17 should be connected with the conductive rod 26 connected with the brush 24 corresponding to the right conductor 22, therefore, when the charging gun 3 is in use, the internal structure and the circuit of the device are connected under the condition of not changing, the conductive rotating sheet 15 returns to the initial position, at this moment, the first copper contact 16 is the positive pole, the second copper contact 17 is the negative pole, therefore, the left conductor 22 starts to be connected with the positive pole, the right conductor 22 starts to be connected with the negative pole, according to the left-hand rule, the clockwise rotation of the winding roller 6 can be judged, and the paying-off operation of the cable 4 is conveniently completed;

because the length of the cable 4 needs to be selectively paid off according to the requirement during paying off operation, and the cable 4 can be wound up all the time when the cable 4 is wound up, when the charging gun 3 is clamped on the winding and unwinding slot 2, the clamping rod 10 moves downwards, the connecting rod 30 drives the first conductive block 29 to move downwards in the second groove 28 and supplement the fracture 27 on the conductive rod 26, so that the whole device is in a state that a current circuit is always connected with the whole device, but when charging is carried out, the first conductive block 29 moves upwards, the fracture 27 is opened, at the moment, the manual operation provides initial force for the winding roller 6, so that the winding roller 6 rotates in a manual mode, when the winding roller 6 rotates, the second conductive block 32 completes the up-and-down reciprocating motion through the matching of the first abutting block 33 and the second abutting block 39, when the second conductive block 32 moves upwards, the circuit is connected, the winding roller 6 rotates clockwise, when the second conductive block 32 moves downwards, the circuit is disconnected, the second conductive block is pulled manually, the circuit is connected, the process is circulated, the labor-saving process is achieved, the distance between the first abutting blocks 33 and the cross section area of the first abutting blocks 33 can be changed into the duration of the second conductive block 32 above and the duration of the second conductive block 32 below, after the user pulls the required length, although the winding roller 6 rotates, the next stage is that the circuit is disconnected, the coil cannot be stressed in the magnetic field, and when the length is required, the user cannot provide pulling force to the winding roller 6, so the winding roller 6 stops rotating, and the cable 4 is fixed to the length and cannot be continuously paid out.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a new energy automobile fills electric pile cable and collects equipment fast, includes pile body (1) and sets up charging gun (3) on pile body (1), the lateral wall of pile body (1) has been seted up and has been receive and release groove (2), and charging gun (3) joint is in receiving and releasing groove (2), the afterbody fixedly connected with cable (4) of charging gun (3), be equipped with in pile body (1) and receive and release chamber (5), and the inner wall of receiving and releasing chamber (5) is connected with winding roller (6) through pivot (20) rotation, the one end that charging gun (3) was kept away from to cable (4) runs through the lateral wall of pile body (1) and around establish on winding roller (6), its characterized in that, U die cavity (21) has been seted up in winding roller (6), and the fixed two conductors (22) that are equipped with in U die cavity (21), two the one end of conductor (22) is put through, and the other end of two conductors (22) all runs through winding roller (6) and fixedly connected with commutator (23), the two conductors (22) form a conductor coil in a U-shaped cavity (21), the side wall of the pile body (1) is provided with two channels (25), conductive rods (26) are respectively arranged in the two channels (25), one ends of the two conductive rods (26) extend into the winding and unwinding cavity (5) and are fixedly connected with electric brushes (24) matched with the position of a commutator (23), the pile body (1) is further internally provided with a mounting cavity (8), a power supply (13) is arranged in the mounting cavity (8), the positive pole and the negative pole of the power supply (13) are communicated with the two conductive rods (26) through a current reversing device, the winding and unwinding cavity (5) is further fixedly provided with two magnetic blocks (7), a winding roller (6) is positioned between the two magnetic blocks (7), the side wall of the charging gun (3) is provided with a clamping groove (9), the side wall of the pile body (1) is provided with a first groove (11) communicated with the winding and unwinding groove (2), first recess (11) sliding connection has kelly (10) with draw-in groove (9) matching, and the bottom of kelly (10) is connected with the diapire of first recess (10) through first spring (12), the lateral wall of kelly (10) is connected with the starting drive who is used for triggering current switching-over device.

2. The equipment for rapidly collecting the new energy automobile charging pile cable according to claim 1, wherein the current reversing device comprises an insulating column (14), a first copper contact piece (16) and a second copper contact piece (17) which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the insulating column (14), arc-shaped rotating grooves (40) which are symmetrically arranged are further formed in the side wall of the insulating column (14), the insulating column (14) is rotatably connected with two conductive rotating pieces (15) through matching of a rotating block (41) and the arc-shaped rotating grooves (40), the two conductive rotating pieces (15) are communicated with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the power supply (13) through conducting wires, the first copper contact piece (16) and the second copper contact piece (17) are respectively communicated with corresponding conducting rods (26) through conducting wires, a third groove (43) is further arranged in the insulating column (14), and a rotating rod (18) is rotatably connected in the third groove (43), still the symmetry is equipped with two arcs in insulating cylinder (14) and changes hole (45), and third recess (43) change hole (45) and arc rotary groove (40) intercommunication through two arcs respectively, the lateral wall of bull stick (18) passes through connecting rod (46) and two commentaries on classics piece (41) fixed connection, and two connecting rod (46) run through the arc respectively and change hole (45) setting.

3. The equipment for rapidly collecting the new energy automobile charging pile cable is characterized in that the inner walls of the two arc-shaped rotating grooves (40) are fixedly connected with the rotating block (41) through a third spring (43).

4. The equipment for rapidly collecting the new energy automobile charging pile cable according to claim 2, wherein the starting device comprises a gear (44) fixedly connected with the rotating rod (18) and a rack (19) fixedly connected with the clamping rod (10) through an L-shaped rod, the gear (44) is meshed with the rack (19), a strip-shaped sliding opening communicated with the first groove (11) is further formed in the side wall of the installation cavity (8), and the L-shaped rod penetrates through the strip-shaped sliding opening.

5. The equipment for rapidly collecting the new energy automobile charging pile cable is characterized in that one of the conducting rods (26) is provided with a fracture (27), the fracture (27) separates the conducting rod (26), the side wall of the pile body (1) is further provided with a second groove (28) communicated with the channel (25), the second groove (28) is arranged above the channel (25), a first conducting block (29) matched with the fracture (27) is further arranged in the second groove (28) in a sliding mode, the second groove (28) is communicated with the first groove (11), the side wall of the clamping rod (10) is connected with the first conducting block (29) through a fixing rod, an annular block (31) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the retraction cavity (5), one end, far away from the rotating shaft (20), of the winding roller (6) is arranged in the annular block (31), a sliding opening (35) is arranged in the annular block (31), the winding roller is characterized in that a sliding rod (34) is connected to the sliding opening (35) in a sliding mode through a sliding device in a sliding mode, a second conductive block (32) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod (34), the second conductive block (32) penetrates through the inner wall of the winding and unwinding cavity (5) and is matched with the fracture (27), a second abutting block (39) is connected to the lower end of the sliding rod (34) in a rotating mode, a plurality of first abutting blocks (33) are distributed on the circumferential direction of the side wall of the winding roller (6), and the first abutting blocks (33) are matched with the second abutting blocks (39).

6. The equipment for rapidly collecting the new energy automobile charging pile cable according to claim 5, characterized in that the sliding device comprises a sliding groove (37) formed in the inner wall of the sliding opening (35) and a sliding block (36) fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding rod (34), the sliding block (36) and the sliding groove (37) are arranged in a matched mode, and the inner wall of the upper side of the sliding groove (37) is connected with the sliding block (36) through a second spring (38).