CN112497397B

CN112497397B - Bamboo straightening equipment for manufacturing bamboo flute

Info

Publication number: CN112497397B
Application number: CN202011207851.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈毛者
Original assignee: Anhui Runzhong Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Runzhong Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-03
Filing date: 2020-11-03
Publication date: 2022-09-20
Anticipated expiration: 2040-11-03
Also published as: CN112497397A

Abstract

The invention relates to an alignment device, in particular to a bamboo alignment device for manufacturing a flute. The invention aims to solve the technical problem of how to design bamboo straightening equipment for the bamboo flute xiao manufacturing, which is simple to operate, can improve the working efficiency and saves manpower. In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a bamboo straightening apparatus for a bamboo flute xiao manufacture, comprising: the device comprises a rack, a front side plate, a rear side plate, a discharging groove, a Z-shaped sliding groove, a front side plate, a rear side plate, a discharging groove and a rear side plate, wherein the front side plate is connected with one side of the top of the rack; the two sliding seats are arranged and are respectively connected in the Z-shaped sliding grooves on the two sides in a sliding manner, and the top of each sliding seat is connected with an arc-shaped heating plate; and the moving mechanism is arranged on the rack. The bamboo straightening machine achieves the effect of straightening the bamboo by the cooperation of the arc-shaped heating plate, the moving mechanism, the first straightening mechanism, the fixing mechanism and the second straightening mechanism.

Description

Bamboo straightening equipment for manufacturing bamboo flute

Technical Field

The invention relates to a straightening device, in particular to a bamboo straightening device for flute xiao manufacturing.

Background

The bamboo flute whistle is the earliest sound organ with scale in the world, and the bamboo flute is usually made by bamboo in the making process, because the bamboo is often bent partially in the growing process, the bamboo is usually required to be straightened after being taken down, and the bamboo flute is made by the straightened bamboo after being straightened, so that the flute whistle is prevented from being bent to influence the use.

At present, carry out the mode of alignment to the bamboo and stretch into heating device by the manual hand-held bamboo usually and heat in, after the heating, place the bamboo again and straighten hard on the alignment part, above-mentioned mode operation process is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, and work efficiency is lower to comparatively consume the manpower when the operation, can not satisfy people's demand.

Therefore, there is a need for a bamboo aligning apparatus for a bamboo flute manufacture, which is easy to operate, can improve work efficiency, and is labor-saving.

Disclosure of Invention

(1) Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the defects of complex operation process, low working efficiency and labor consumption in operation in the mode, the invention provides bamboo straightening equipment for bamboo flute xiao manufacturing, which is simple to operate, can improve the working efficiency and saves labor.

(2) Technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides bamboo straightening equipment for the Xiao manufacturing of a flute, which comprises a rack, wherein one side of the top of the rack is connected with a rear side plate, the middle of the top of the rack is provided with a blanking groove, and two sides of the top of the rack are provided with Z-shaped sliding grooves; the two sliding seats are arranged and are respectively connected in the Z-shaped sliding grooves on the two sides in a sliding manner, and the top of each sliding seat is connected with an arc-shaped heating plate; a moving mechanism provided on the stage; the first straightening mechanism is arranged on the sliding seat; and the fixing mechanism is arranged on the rear side plate.

Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises two guide rails, the two guide rails are respectively connected to two sides of the top of the rack, and guide plates are connected to the guide rails in a sliding manner; a reduction motor installed on one of the side guide plates; the connecting shaft is rotatably connected between the guide plates at the two sides, and an output shaft of the speed reducing motor is connected with the connecting shaft; the two first gears are respectively connected to two sides of the connecting shaft; the two first racks are connected to two sides of the top of the rack respectively, the first racks on two sides are meshed with the first gears on two sides respectively, and the arc-shaped heating plates are in running fit with the connecting shafts.

Preferably, the first straightening mechanism comprises two connecting frames, and the two connecting frames are respectively connected to the two sliding seats; first alignment wheel, it is two settings, and two first alignment wheels rotary type respectively are connected on two links.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a rotary table which is rotatably connected to one side of the rear side plate; the four L-shaped rods are uniformly connected to the rotary table at intervals along the circumferential direction; the four sleeves are respectively connected to the four L-shaped rods, and fastening bolts are connected to the sleeves through threads.

Preferably, the device also comprises a second straightening mechanism, the second straightening mechanism comprises two connecting plates, the two connecting plates are respectively connected to the two guide plates, and the upper side and the lower side of each connecting plate are both provided with inclined sliding chutes; four connecting columns are arranged and are respectively connected to the four inclined sliding chutes in a sliding manner; the two n-type frames are respectively connected between two connecting columns with the same height, and a telescopic sleeve is arranged between the two n-type frames; a fixing rod connected to the top of the upper n-type frame; the two connecting rods are respectively hinged to the tops of the transmission shafts of the two first straightening wheels and sleeved on the outer sides of the fixing rods; the two second straightening wheels are arranged and respectively connected in the two n-shaped frames in a rotating mode.

Preferably, the intermittent reloading mechanism comprises an active driving plate which is rotatably connected to one side of the rear side plate close to the rotary table; the grooved wheel is connected with the rotary table and matched with the driving drive plate; a guide sleeve connected to the rear side plate; the T-shaped sliding rod is connected in the guide sleeve in a sliding manner, and a guide plate on one side of the T-shaped sliding rod is matched with the T-shaped sliding rod; the return spring is connected between the T-shaped sliding rod and the guide sleeve; the second rack is connected to one side of the T-shaped sliding rod; and the one-way gear is connected to the transmission shaft of the driving drive plate, and the second rack is meshed with the one-way gear.

Preferably, the automatic tightening mechanism comprises four second gears which are respectively connected with transmission shafts of the four fastening bolts; the fixing frame is connected to one side of the rack, and a fixing disc is connected to the fixing frame; the connecting rods are arranged in a plurality of groups and are uniformly connected to the fixed disc at intervals along the circumferential direction; a circular ring connected between the plurality of connecting rods; the first arc-shaped rack is connected to one side of the outer arc surface of the fixed disc and can be meshed with the second gear; and the second arc-shaped rack is connected to one side of the inner arc surface of the circular ring, and the second arc-shaped rack is also meshed with the second gear.

Preferably, the material guide device further comprises a material guide hopper which is connected to the top in the rack, and the material guide hopper is located below the discharging chute.

(3) Advantageous effects

1. The bamboo straightening machine achieves the effect of straightening the bamboo by the cooperation of the arc-shaped heating plate, the moving mechanism, the first straightening mechanism, the fixing mechanism and the second straightening mechanism.

2. The automatic tightening mechanism and the intermittent material changing mechanism are used for assisting the fixing mechanism to operate, the fixing mechanism does not need to be operated manually, and manpower is effectively saved.

3. The bamboo-placing machine is simple to operate, effectively improves the working efficiency and saves labor.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second straightening mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the automatic tightening mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the intermittent reloading mechanism of the invention.

Fig. 6 is a partial perspective view of the intermittent reloading mechanism of the invention.

The labels in the figures are: 1-a rack, 2-a rear side plate, 3-a blanking groove, 4-a Z-shaped sliding groove, 5-a sliding seat, 6-an arc-shaped heating plate, 7-a moving mechanism, 71-a guide rail, 72-a guide plate, 73-a speed reducing motor, 74-a connecting shaft, 75-a first gear, 76-a first rack, 8-a first straightening mechanism, 81-a connecting frame, 82-a first straightening wheel, 9-a fixing mechanism, 91-a turntable, 92-an L-shaped rod, 93-a sleeve, 94-a fastening bolt, 10-a second straightening mechanism, 101-a connecting plate, 102-an inclined sliding groove, 103-a connecting column, 104-an n-shaped frame, 105-a telescopic sleeve, 106-a fixing rod, 107-a connecting rod, 108-a second straightening wheel and 11-an automatic tightening mechanism, 111-a second gear, 112-a fixed frame, 113-a fixed disc, 114-a connecting rod, 115-a circular ring, 116-a first arc-shaped rack, 117-a second arc-shaped rack, 12-an intermittent material changing mechanism, 121-a driving dial, 122-a grooved wheel, 123-a guide sleeve, 124-a T-shaped sliding rod, 125-a return spring, 126-a second rack, 127-a one-way gear and 13-a material guide hopper.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.

Example 1

The utility model provides a bamboo straightening equipment for xiao makes, as shown in fig. 1-3, including rack 1, posterior lateral plate 2, sliding seat 5 and arc hot plate 6, rack 1 top rear side is connected with posterior lateral plate 2, open down silo 3 in the middle of the rack 1 top, Z type spout 4 has all been opened to both sides around rack 1 top, equal sliding connection has sliding seat 5 in the Z type spout 4 of both sides, sliding seat 5 top is connected with arc hot plate 6, still including moving mechanism 7, first alignment mechanism 8 and fixed establishment 9, be equipped with moving mechanism 7 on rack 1, be equipped with first alignment mechanism 8 on sliding seat 5, be equipped with fixed establishment 9 on posterior lateral plate 2.

The moving mechanism 7 comprises a guide rail 71, guide plates 72, a speed reducing motor 73, a connecting shaft 74, first gears 75 and first racks 76, the guide rail 71 is connected to the front side and the rear side of the top of the rack 1, the guide plates 72 are connected to the guide rail 71 in a sliding mode, the speed reducing motor 73 is installed on the front side of the front guide plate 72, the connecting shaft 74 is connected between the guide plates 72 on the two sides in a rotating mode, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 73 is connected with the connecting shaft 74, the first gears 75 are connected to the front side and the rear side of the connecting shaft 74, the first racks 76 are connected to the front side and the rear side of the top of the rack 1, the first racks 76 on the two sides are meshed with the first gears 75 on the two sides respectively, and the arc-shaped heating plate 6 is in rotating fit with the connecting shaft 74.

First alignment mechanism 8 is including link 81 and first alignment wheel 82, and sliding seat 5 left side all is connected with link 81, and equal rotary type is connected with first alignment wheel 82 on link 81.

The fixing mechanism 9 comprises a rotary table 91, L-shaped rods 92, a sleeve 93 and a fastening bolt 94, the rotary table 91 is rotatably connected to the right side of the front side face of the rear side plate 2, the rotary table 91 is uniformly connected with the four L-shaped rods 92 at intervals along the circumferential direction, the sleeve 93 is connected to the L-shaped rods 92, and the sleeve 93 is connected to the fastening bolt 94 through threads.

When bamboo needs to be straightened, the bamboo straightening machine can be used, firstly a user sleeves the bamboo on an L-shaped rod 92 and enables the bamboo to be positioned in a sleeve 93, after the bamboo is sleeved, the user can twist a fastening bolt 94 to clamp the bamboo, then twist a rotary table 91 to rotate, the rotary table 91 rotates to drive all devices on the rotary table to rotate together, so as to drive the bamboo to rotate, after the rotary table 91 rotates ninety degrees, the bamboo just rotates to the arc heating plates 6 at two sides, at the moment, the arc heating plates 6 can be started, then the user starts a speed reduction motor 73 to drive a connecting shaft 74 to rotate, the connecting shaft 74 rotates to drive a first gear 75 to rotate, the first gear 75 rotates to move rightwards through a first rack 76, the first gear 75 moves rightwards to drive the connecting shaft 74, the connecting shaft 74 moves rightwards to drive all devices on the connecting shaft to move rightwards together, the arc heating plates 6 can heat the bamboo when moving rightwards, two arc hot plate 6 move right be the in-process still be close to each other along Z type spout 4 through sliding seat 5, thereby make the heating effect better, sliding seat 5 drives first alignment wheel 82 through link 81 when removing and removes, two first alignment wheels 82 can be close to each other through sliding seat 5 when removing, after two first alignment wheels 82 are close to each other, two first alignment wheels 82 can clip the bamboo, at this moment first alignment wheel 82 continues to move can with the bamboo alignment, so, just can carry out the alignment to the bamboo.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3, the device further comprises a second straightening mechanism 10, the second straightening mechanism 10 comprises a connecting plate 101, a connecting column 103 and an n-type frame 104, telescopic sleeve 105, dead lever 106, connecting rod 107 and second straightener roller 108, all be connected with connecting plate 101 on the deflector 72, oblique spout 102 has all been opened to both sides about connecting plate 101, four oblique spouts 102 divide and set up from top to bottom, four all sliding connection have spliced pole 103 on the spout 102 to one side, all be connected with n type frame 104 between the spliced pole 103 of two same heights, two n type frame 104 divide and set up from top to bottom, be equipped with telescopic sleeve 105 between two n type frames 104, the n type frame 104 top of top is connected with dead lever 106, the transmission shaft top of first straightener roller 82 all articulates and is connected with connecting rod 107, two connecting rod 107 all overlap in the dead lever 106 outside, equal rotary type is connected with second straightener roller 108 in two n type frames 104.

Connecting shaft 74 drives deflector 72 to move together when moving, deflector 72 drives connecting plate 101 to move when moving, connecting plate 101 drives all devices thereon to move together when moving, second straightening wheels 108 can be located at the upper and lower sides of the bamboo after moving, when connecting frames 81 at two sides drive first straightening wheels 82 at two sides to mutually approach, first straightening wheels 82 at two sides approach to each other and drive n-shaped frames 104 to move rightwards along inclined chutes 102 through connecting rods 107 and fixing rods 106, four connecting columns 103 drive two n-shaped frames 104 to mutually approach through four inclined chutes 102 when moving, two n-shaped frames 104 mutually approach to drive two second straightening wheels 108 to mutually approach to each other, and two second straightening wheels 108 mutually approach to press on the bamboo to straighten the upper and lower sides of the bamboo, thereby achieving the effect of secondary straightening.

As shown in fig. 5-6, the intermittent material changing mechanism 12 further comprises an intermittent material changing mechanism 12, wherein the intermittent material changing mechanism 12 comprises a driving dial 121, a grooved pulley 122, a guide sleeve 123, a T-shaped sliding rod 124, a return spring 125, a second rack 126 and a one-way gear 127, the driving dial 121 is rotatably connected to the upper right portion of the front side surface of the rear side plate 2, the grooved pulley 122 is connected to the turntable 91, the grooved pulley 122 is matched with the driving dial 121, the guide sleeve 123 is connected to the front side surface of the rear side plate 2, the T-shaped sliding rod 124 is slidably connected to the guide sleeve 123, the rear guide plate 72 is matched with the T-shaped sliding rod 124, the return spring 125 is connected between the T-shaped sliding rod 124 and the guide sleeve 123, the second rack 126 is connected to the right side of the T-shaped sliding rod 124, the one-way gear 127 is connected to a transmission shaft of the driving dial 121, and the second rack 126 is engaged with the one-way gear 127.

Initially, the rear guide plate 72 abuts against the T-shaped sliding rod 124, the return spring 125 is in a stretching state, when the guide plate 72 moves rightwards, the guide plate 72 does not abut against the T-shaped sliding rod 124, at this time, the T-shaped sliding rod 124 moves rightwards under the action of the return spring 125, the T-shaped sliding rod 124 moves rightwards to drive the second rack 126 to move rightwards, the second rack 126 moves rightwards to poke the one-way gear 127 to rotate, at this time, the one-way gear 127 does not drive the driving dial 121 to rotate, at this time, bamboo can be continuously added by manual work, when the guide plate 72 is reset, the T-shaped sliding rod 124 continues to move leftwards to poke the T-shaped sliding rod 124, the return spring 125 is stretched again, the T-shaped sliding rod 124 moves leftwards to move the second rack 126 to move leftwards, the second rack 126 moves leftwards to poke the one-way gear 127 to rotate, the one-way gear 127 rotates to drive the driving dial 121 to rotate, when the driving dial 121 rotates to be matched with the grooved pulley 122, the driving dial 121 continues to poke the grooved pulley 122 to rotate, the grooved wheel 122 rotates to drive the rotary table 91 to rotate, and when the driving dial 121 rotates to a position where the driving dial is no longer matched with the grooved wheel 122, the rotary table 91 just rotates ninety degrees, so that the rotary table 91 does not need to be rotated manually, and manpower is effectively saved.

Example 3

On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 4, the automatic tightening mechanism 11 is further included, the automatic tightening mechanism 11 includes a second gear 111, a fixing frame 112, a fixing plate 113, connecting rods 114, a ring 115, a first arc-shaped rack 116 and a second arc-shaped rack 117, the second gear 111 is connected to a transmission shaft of the fastening bolt 94, the fixing frame 112 is connected to the right side of the rack 1, the fixing plate 113 is connected to the fixing frame 112, the connecting rods 114 are uniformly and circumferentially connected to the fixing plate 113 at intervals, the ring 115 is connected between the connecting rods 114, the first arc-shaped rack 116 is connected to the lower left side of the outer arc surface of the fixing plate 113, the first arc-shaped rack 116 can be meshed with the second gear 111, the second arc-shaped rack 117 is connected to the upper left side of the inner arc surface of the ring 115, and the second arc-shaped rack 117 can also be meshed with the second gear 111.

The turntable 91 drives the second gear 111 to move when rotating, after the second gear 111 moves to be meshed with the second arc-shaped rack 117, the bamboo is just clamped in the sleeve 93 corresponding to the second gear, at the moment, the second gear 111 continues to move to drive the fastening bolt 94 to rotate through the second arc-shaped rack 117, the bamboo can be clamped after the fastening bolt 94 rotates, therefore, the bamboo is clamped without manually operating the fastening bolt 94, after the second gear 111 moves to be meshed with the first arc-shaped rack 116, the second gear 111 continues to move to reversely rotate through the first arc-shaped rack 116, at the moment, the bamboo is just aligned, the second gear 111 reversely rotates to drive the fastening bolt 94 to loosen the bamboo, the loosened bamboo falls down through the blanking groove 3, and therefore, the bamboo is fixed and loosened without manual operation, and manpower is effectively saved.

As shown in fig. 1, the device further comprises a material guiding hopper 13, the top of the rack 1 is connected with the material guiding hopper 13, and the material guiding hopper 13 is located below the discharging chute 3.

The loosened bamboos fall down through the material guiding hopper 13, and the material guiding hopper 13 plays a guiding role.

The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bamboo straightening equipment for manufacturing bamboo flute xiao which characterized in that including: the device comprises a rack (1), a rear side plate (2) is connected to one side of the top of the rack (1), a blanking groove (3) is formed in the middle of the top of the rack (1), and Z-shaped sliding grooves (4) are formed in two sides of the top of the rack (1); the two sliding seats (5) are arranged, the two sliding seats (5) are respectively connected in the Z-shaped sliding grooves (4) on the two sides in a sliding manner, and the top of each sliding seat (5) is connected with an arc-shaped heating plate (6); a moving mechanism (7) provided on the gantry (1); a first straightening mechanism (8) arranged on the sliding seat (5); a fixing mechanism (9) provided on the rear side plate (2);

the moving mechanism (7) comprises: the two guide rails (71) are arranged, the two guide rails (71) are respectively connected to two sides of the top of the rack (1), and guide plates (72) are connected to the guide rails (71) in a sliding mode; a reduction motor (73) mounted on one of the side guide plates (72); a connecting shaft (74) which is rotatably connected between the guide plates (72) at the two sides, and an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (73) is connected with the connecting shaft (74); two first gears (75) are arranged, and the two first gears (75) are respectively connected to two sides of the connecting shaft (74); the two first racks (76) are respectively connected to two sides of the top of the rack (1), the first racks (76) on two sides are respectively meshed with the first gears (75) on two sides, and the arc-shaped heating plate (6) is in running fit with the connecting shaft (74);

the first straightening mechanism (8) comprises: the two connecting frames (81) are arranged, and the two connecting frames (81) are respectively connected to the two sliding seats (5); the two first straightening wheels (82) are respectively connected to the two connecting frames (81) in a rotating manner;

the fixing mechanism (9) comprises: a turntable (91) rotatably connected to one side of the rear side plate (2); the L-shaped rods (92) are arranged in four ways, and the four L-shaped rods (92) are uniformly connected to the rotary table (91) at intervals along the circumferential direction; the four sleeves (93) are arranged, the four sleeves (93) are respectively connected to the four L-shaped rods (92), and the sleeves (93) are connected with fastening bolts (94) through threads;

still include second aligning mechanism (10), second aligning mechanism (10) is including: the two connecting plates (101) are arranged, the two connecting plates (101) are respectively connected to the two guide plates (72), and the upper side and the lower side of each connecting plate (101) are provided with inclined sliding chutes (102); four connecting columns (103) are arranged, and the four connecting columns (103) are respectively connected to the four inclined sliding chutes (102) in a sliding manner; the two n-type frames (104) are arranged, the two n-type frames (104) are respectively connected between the two connecting columns (103) with the same height, and a telescopic sleeve (105) is arranged between the two n-type frames (104); a fixing rod (106) connected to the top of the upper n-type frame (104); the two connecting rods (107) are arranged, the two connecting rods (107) are respectively hinged to the tops of transmission shafts of the two first straightening wheels (82), and the two connecting rods (107) are sleeved on the outer sides of the fixing rods (106); two second straightening wheels (108), wherein the two second straightening wheels (108) are respectively connected into the two n-shaped frames (104) in a rotating manner;

still including intermittent type mechanism of reloading (12), intermittent type mechanism of reloading (12) including: an active dial plate (121) which is rotatably connected to one side of the rear side plate (2) close to the turntable (91); a grooved wheel (122) connected to the turntable (91), the grooved wheel (122) cooperating with the driving dial (121); a guide sleeve (123) connected to the rear side plate (2); a T-shaped sliding rod (124) which is connected in a sliding way in the guide sleeve (123), wherein a guide plate (72) at one side is matched with the T-shaped sliding rod (124); a return spring (125) connected between the T-shaped sliding rod (124) and the guide sleeve (123); a second rack (126) connected to one side of the T-shaped sliding rod (124); a one-way gear (127) connected to the transmission shaft of the driving dial (121), wherein the second rack (126) is meshed with the one-way gear (127);

still including automatic straining device (11), automatic straining device (11) including: the number of the second gears (111) is four, and the four second gears (111) are respectively connected to transmission shafts of the four fastening bolts (94); the fixing frame (112) is connected to one side of the rack (1), and the fixing frame (112) is connected with a fixing disc (113); the connecting rods (114) are arranged in a plurality of ways, and the connecting rods (114) are uniformly connected to the fixed disc (113) at intervals along the circumferential direction; a ring (115) connected between the plurality of connecting rods (114); the first arc-shaped rack (116) is connected to one side of the outer arc surface of the fixed disc (113), and the first arc-shaped rack (116) can be meshed with the second gear (111); and the second arc-shaped rack (117) is connected to one side of the inner arc surface of the circular ring (115), and the second arc-shaped rack (117) is also meshed with the second gear (111).

2. The bamboo straightening apparatus for bamboo flute xiao manufacture as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: and the material guide hopper (13) is connected to the inner top of the rack (1), and the material guide hopper (13) is positioned below the blanking groove (3).