CN112496449A

CN112496449A - Steel structure cutting equipment capable of fixing length

Info

Publication number: CN112496449A
Application number: CN202011268175.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨子奇; 王虎龙; 黄亚飞; 贺兰湘
Original assignee: Zhuzhou Tianqiao Shunchen Coal Preparation Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhuzhou Tianqiao Shunchen Coal Preparation Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-13
Filing date: 2020-11-13
Publication date: 2021-03-16

Abstract

The invention discloses steel structure part cutting equipment capable of fixing length, which comprises a machine body and a workbench fixedly arranged in the machine body, wherein a feeding device, a cutting plate and a clamping device are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, a dial scale and a laser emitter for fixed-length cutting are fixedly arranged on the side surface of the workbench, and a distance measuring device slidably arranged on the dial scale is arranged on the side surface of the clamping device. When the cutting device is used, the feeding device is arranged to facilitate feeding work in the cutting process, the clamping device is arranged to facilitate clamping of steel in the cutting process, the dial scale, the laser emitter and the distance measuring device are arranged to facilitate fixed-length cutting of the steel, the cutting device is arranged to facilitate cutting work, the feeding device is used for feeding the steel to the cutting plate, and then the distance measuring device is pushed by the steel to slide.

Description

Steel structure cutting equipment capable of fixing length

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to steel structural member cutting equipment capable of fixing length.

Background

The steel structural member is an important component of the mechanical device, and needs to be cut in the manufacturing process of the mechanical device so as to facilitate subsequent processing.

The conventional steel structural member cutting device is short of necessary fixed-length cutting auxiliary tools when in use, generally carries out scribing and cutting by workers, is low in efficiency, wastes time and labor, and is poor in cutting effect due to the lack of necessary clamping tools, so that the cutting device capable of fixing the length of the steel structural member is invented.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides steel structural part cutting equipment capable of fixing length.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a steel structure cutting equipment capable of fixing length comprises a machine body and a workbench fixedly arranged inside the machine body, wherein a feeding device, a cutting plate and a clamping device are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, a dial and a laser emitter for fixed-length cutting are fixedly arranged on the side surface of the workbench, a distance measuring device is arranged on the dial in a sliding mode on the side surface of the clamping device, the cutting plate is arranged between the feeding device and the clamping device, a supporting rod is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the machine body, a cutting device fixedly arranged on the supporting rod is arranged above the cutting plate, a controller is fixedly arranged inside the workbench, the clamping device comprises a circular base fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, a fixed block is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the circular base, the bilateral symmetry of fixed block is installed and is used for the tight pole of clamp, just circular base's side is rotated and is installed two tight gears of clamp, and two the teeth of a cogwheel intermeshing of tight gear, two the equal fixed mounting in side of tight gear has the bull stick, the side of bull stick is rotated and is connected with the second bull stick, just the second bull stick is kept away from the one end of bull stick with the tight pole of clamp rotates and connects, the side of bull stick is connected with slidable mounting and is in sliding mounting is in sliding block on the circular base circumference, just the sliding block with the opposite face of fixed block is connected with clamping spring.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the opposite faces of the two clamping rods are provided with anti-skid blocks for skid resistance, the cutting plate penetrates through the through hole, and a dust removal device fixedly mounted inside the workbench is arranged below the cutting plate.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the feeding device comprises a fixed rod and a rotating seat, the fixed rod and the rotating seat are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the workbench, a first bevel gear is rotatably mounted on the side face of the rotating seat, the first bevel gear is coaxially connected with a cam, the first bevel gear is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the machine body through gear connection, a second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the machine body through a motor, a through hole is formed in the fixed rod in a penetrating mode, a moving rod is slidably connected with the through hole, the moving rod is close to one end of the cam and is connected with a rotating wheel, the fixed rod is sleeved with a second spring on the side face of the moving rod between the rotating wheel, and the moving rod is far away from one end of the rotating wheel.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the cutting device comprises a fixed block fixedly mounted on the supporting rod, a side plate is connected to the lower portion of the fixed block, a sliding rail is fixedly mounted on the side of the side plate, a first gear and a second gear are mounted on the side of the side plate in a rotating mode, the first gear is meshed with the gear teeth of the second gear, the second gear is far away from one side of the first gear is connected with a sliding device through the gear teeth and is mounted on the rack on the side of the sliding rail, and a cutting knife used for cutting is fixedly mounted on the lower portion of the rack.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the dust collector's below is provided with fixed mounting and is in the inside intermediate lamella of workstation, just a plurality of buffering ball is installed to the below of intermediate lamella, the below of buffering ball is connected with fixed mounting and is in the spring of bottom surface in the workstation.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the range unit includes slidable mounting and is in the sliding sleeve of calibrated scale side, the top fixed mounting of sliding sleeve has the laser receiver who is used for the range finding, just laser receiver's top fixed mounting has the slurcam.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the dust removal device comprises a dust collector and a water tank which are fixedly arranged above the middle plate, the dust collector is fixedly arranged at a dust suction port in the workbench through a pipe connection, and an air outlet net for dust removal is fixedly arranged in the water tank.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. by arranging the laser emitter and the cutting device, when the cutting device is used, feeding work is convenient to carry out in the cutting process by arranging the feeding device, steel is convenient to clamp in the cutting process by arranging the clamping device, fixed-length cutting is convenient to carry out on the steel by arranging the dial, the laser emitter and the distance measuring device, cutting work is convenient to carry out by arranging the cutting device, the steel is sent to the cutting plate by the feeding device, then the distance measuring device is pushed to slide by the steel, distance measurement is carried out by the laser emitter, then a workpiece is clamped by the clamping device, and then fixed-length cutting is carried out;

2. through the arrangement of the second gear and the cam, during use, the stability between the clamping rod and steel is convenient to maintain through the arrangement of the anti-skidding block, dust is convenient to treat through the arrangement of the dust removal device and the through hole, during use, the steel is convenient to feed through the arrangement of the feeding device, the bevel gear set is simultaneously driven to rotate through the rotation of the motor, the cam is further driven to rotate, the moving rod is driven to move, the material pushing rod is further driven to feed, during use, the cutting device is convenient to move up and down during cutting, the second gear is further driven to rotate through the rotation of the first gear, the rack is further driven to move up and down, and the cutting knife is further driven to move up and down, so that the cutting effect of the lifting device is facilitated;

3. through setting up laser receiver and water tank, during the use, be convenient for offset the impact that the device received at the in-process that carries out the cutting through setting up the buffering ball, be favorable to hoisting device's stability, during the use, be convenient for can carry out real-time range finding when cutting through setting up sliding sleeve and laser receiver, steel promotion laser receiver of being convenient for through setting up the slurcam removes, during the use, be convenient for absorb the dust that produces among the cutting process through setting up dust collector, be convenient for absorb the dust impurity in the waste gas through setting up the water tank and giving vent to anger the net, then through the net clean air of giving vent to anger exhaust.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a steel structural member cutting apparatus capable of fixing length according to embodiment 1;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping device of the steel structural member cutting equipment capable of fixing length, which is provided in embodiment 1;

fig. 3 is a front sectional view of the feeding device of the steel structural member cutting equipment capable of fixing length according to the embodiment 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting device of the steel structural member cutting equipment capable of fixing length according to embodiment 1;

fig. 5 is a structural view of a distance measuring device of the length-settable steel structural member cutting device according to embodiment 1;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a dust removing device of the steel structural member cutting equipment capable of fixing length according to embodiment 2.

In the figure: the device comprises a machine body 1, a workbench 2, a feeding device 3, a cutting device 4, a distance measuring device 5, a clamping device 6, a dust removing device 7, a dial 8, a laser emitter 9, a buffer ball 10, a cutting plate 11, a spring 12, a rotating seat 31, a fixed rod 32, a first bevel gear 33, a second bevel gear 34, a cam 35, a movable rod 36, a movable rod 37, a second spring 38, a rotating wheel 39, a fixed block 41, a first gear 42, a second gear 43, a rack 44, a sliding rail 45, a cutting knife 46, a sliding sleeve 51, a laser receiver 52, a pushing plate 53, a circular base 61, a clamping gear 62, a rotating rod 63, a second rotating rod 64, a sliding block 65, a fixed block 66, a 67, a clamping spring 68, an antiskid block 69, a dust suction machine 71, a water tank 72, a dust suction opening 73 and an air outlet net 74.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a steel structural member cutting device capable of fixing length comprises a machine body 1 and a workbench 2 fixedly installed inside the machine body 1, a feeding device 3, a cutting plate 11 and a clamping device 6 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench 2, a dial 8 and a laser emitter 9 for fixed length cutting are fixedly installed on the side surface of the workbench 2, a distance measuring device 5 slidably installed on the dial 8 is arranged on the side surface of the clamping device 6, the cutting plate 11 is arranged between the feeding device 3 and the clamping device 6, a support rod is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the two sides of the machine body 1, a cutting device 4 fixedly installed on the support rod is arranged above the cutting plate 11, a controller is fixedly installed inside the workbench 2, the clamping device 6 comprises a circular base 61 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench 2, a fixing block 66 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the circular base 61, clamping rods 65 for clamping are symmetrically arranged on two sides of a fixed block 66, two clamping gears 62 are rotatably arranged on the side surface of a circular base 61, gear teeth of the two clamping gears 62 are meshed with each other, rotating rods 63 are fixedly arranged on the side surfaces of the two clamping gears 62, a second rotating rod 64 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the rotating rod 63, one end, far away from the rotating rod 63, of the second rotating rod 64 is rotatably connected with the clamping rods 65, sliding blocks 67 slidably arranged on the circumference of the circular base 61 are connected to the side surface of the rotating rod 63, and clamping springs 68 are connected to the opposite surfaces of the sliding blocks 67 and the fixed block 66, so that when the cutting machine is used, feeding work can be conveniently carried out in the cutting process by arranging a feeding device 3, steel can be conveniently clamped in the cutting process by arranging a clamping device 6, and fixed-length cutting of the steel can be conveniently carried out by arranging a dial 8, cutting work is convenient for carry out through setting up cutting device 4, send steel to cutting board 11 through material feeding unit 3 on, later promote range unit through steel and slide to carry out the range finding through laser emitter 9, then press from both sides tightly the work piece through clamping device 6, then carry out the fixed length cutting.

Wherein, the opposite face of two clamp bars 65 is provided with and is used for skid-proof non slipping spur 69, and cutting board 11 runs through and has seted up the through-hole, and the below of cutting board 11 is provided with fixed mounting at the inside dust collector 7 of workstation 2, during the use, is convenient for keep the stability between clamp bar 65 and the steel through setting up non slipping spur 69, is convenient for handle the dust through setting up dust collector 7 and through-hole.

Wherein, the feeding device 3 comprises a fixed rod 32 and a rotating seat 31 which are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the worktable 2, a first bevel gear 33 is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the rotating seat 31, the first bevel gear 33 is coaxially connected with a cam 35, the first bevel gear 33 is connected with a second bevel gear 34 which is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the machine body 1 through gear teeth, the second bevel gear 34 is driven by a motor which is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the machine body 1, the fixed rod 32 is provided with a through hole in a penetrating way, the through hole is slidably connected with a moving rod 37, one end of the moving rod 37, which is close to the cam 35, is connected with a rotating wheel 39, a second spring 38 which is sleeved on the side surface of the moving rod 37 is arranged between the fixed rod 32 and the rotating wheel 39, one end of the moving rod 37, which is far away from the rotating wheel, and then the cam 35 is driven to rotate, the moving rod 37 is driven to move, and the material pushing rod is driven to feed materials.

Wherein, cutting device 4 includes fixed block 41 of fixed mounting on the bracing piece, the below of fixed block 41 is connected with the curb plate, the side fixed mounting of curb plate has slide rail 45, the side of curb plate is rotated and is installed first gear 42 and second gear 43, and the teeth of a cogwheel intermeshing of first gear 42 and second gear 43, one side that first gear 42 was kept away from to second gear 43 is connected with the rack 44 of slidable mounting in slide rail 45 side through the teeth of a cogwheel, and the below fixed mounting of rack 44 has a cutting knife 46 that is used for the cutting, during the use, be convenient for can carry out upper and lower removal when carrying out the cutting through setting up cutting device 4, rotate and then drive second gear 43 through first gear 42 and rotate, and then drive rack 44 and reciprocate, and then drive cutting knife 46 and reciprocate and be favorable to hoisting device's cutting effect.

Wherein, dust collector 7's below is provided with the intermediate lamella of fixed mounting in 2 insides of workstation, and the below of intermediate lamella installs a plurality of buffering ball 10, and the below of buffering ball 10 is connected with the spring 12 of fixed mounting bottom surface in workstation 2, and during the use, the impact that the in-process that cuts the device received through setting up buffering ball 10 is convenient for offset, is favorable to hoisting device's stability.

Wherein, range unit 5 includes sliding sleeve 51 of slidable mounting in the calibrated scale 8 side, and sliding sleeve 51's top fixed mounting has a laser receiver 52 that is used for the range finding, and laser receiver 52's top fixed mounting has a slurcam 53, during the use, is convenient for can carry out real-time range finding when cutting through setting up sliding sleeve 51 and laser receiver 52, and the steel promotion laser receiver 52 of being convenient for moves through setting up slurcam 53.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the feeding device 3 is arranged to facilitate feeding work in the cutting process, the clamping device 6 is arranged to facilitate clamping of steel in the cutting process, the dial 8, the laser emitter 9 and the distance measuring device 5 are arranged to facilitate fixed-length cutting of steel, the cutting device 4 is arranged to facilitate cutting work, the steel is fed onto the cutting plate 11 through the feeding device 3, then the distance measuring device is pushed to slide through the steel, the distance measuring is performed through the laser emitter 9, then a workpiece is clamped through the clamping device 6, then fixed-length cutting is performed, when in use, the anti-skid block 69 is arranged to facilitate maintaining of stability between the clamping rod 65 and the steel, the dust removing device 7 and the through hole are arranged to facilitate dust treatment, when in use, the feeding device 3 is arranged to facilitate feeding of the steel, the bevel gear set is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor, so as to drive the cam 35 to rotate and drive the movable rod 37 to move, thereby driving the material pushing rod to feed, when in use, the cutting device 4 is arranged to facilitate the up-and-down movement during cutting, the first gear 42 rotates to drive the second gear 43 to rotate, thereby driving the rack 44 to move up and down and further driving the cutter 46 to move up and down, which is beneficial to the cutting effect of the lifting device, when in use, the buffering ball 10 is arranged, so that the impact on the device can be offset in the cutting process, the stability of the device can be improved, and the buffering ball 10 can be used, the sliding sleeve 51 and the laser receiver 52 are arranged, so that real-time distance measurement can be conducted when cutting is conducted, and the pushing plate 53 is arranged, so that steel can push the laser receiver 52 to move conveniently.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 6, in a steel structure cutting device capable of fixing a length, in this embodiment, compared with embodiment 1, the dust removing device 7 includes a dust collector 71 and a water tank 72 fixedly installed above the middle plate, the dust collector 71 is connected with a dust suction port 73 fixedly installed inside the workbench 2 through a conduit, and an air outlet net 74 for removing dust is fixedly installed inside the water tank 72.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the dust removing device 7 is arranged to absorb dust generated in the cutting process, the water tank 72 and the air outlet net 74 are arranged to absorb dust and impurities in waste gas, and clean air is exhausted through the air outlet net 74.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a but steel structure spare cutting equipment of fixed length, includes fuselage (1) and fixed mounting in workstation (2) of fuselage (1) inside, its characterized in that, the last fixed surface of workstation (2) installs material feeding unit (3), cutting board (11) and clamping device (6), the side fixed mounting of workstation (2) has calibrated scale (8) and laser emitter (9) that are used for the fixed length cutting, just the side of clamping device (6) is provided with slidable mounting and is in range unit (5) on calibrated scale (8), just cutting board (11) set up material feeding unit (3) with between clamping device (6), fixed mounting has the bracing piece between the both sides inner wall of fuselage (1), just the top of cutting board (11) is provided with fixed mounting and is in cutting device (4) on the bracing piece, the inside fixed mounting of workstation (2) has the controller, clamping device (6) include fixed mounting in circular base (61) of workstation (2) upper surface, the last fixed surface of circular base (61) installs fixed block (66), the bilateral symmetry of fixed block (66) is installed and is used for the tight pole (65) of clamp, just the side rotation of circular base (61) installs two tight gears (62) of clamp, and two the teeth of a cogwheel intermeshing of tight gear (62), two the equal fixed mounting in side of tight gear (62) has bull stick (63), the side rotation of bull stick (63) is connected with second bull stick (64), just second bull stick (64) are kept away from the one end of bull stick (63) with press from both sides tight pole (65) and rotate and be connected, the side of bull stick (63) is connected with slidable mounting sliding block (67) on circular base (61) circumference, and the opposite surfaces of the sliding block (67) and the fixed block (66) are connected with a clamping spring (68).

2. The cutting equipment of the steel structural members with the length capable of being fixed according to the claim 1, characterized in that the opposite surfaces of the two clamping rods (65) are provided with anti-skid blocks (69), the cutting plate (11) is provided with a through hole in a penetrating way, and a dust removing device (7) fixedly installed inside the workbench (2) is arranged below the cutting plate (11).

3. The cutting equipment of steel structural members with adjustable length as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feeding device (3) comprises a fixed rod (32) and a rotating seat (31) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the worktable (2), a first bevel gear (33) is rotatably installed on the side surface of the rotating seat (31), a cam (35) is coaxially connected with the first bevel gear (33), a second bevel gear (34) rotatably installed on the inner wall of the machine body (1) is connected with the first bevel gear (33) through gear teeth, the second bevel gear (34) is driven by a motor fixedly installed on the inner wall of the machine body (1), a through hole is formed in the fixed rod (32) in a penetrating manner, a moving rod (37) is slidably connected with the through hole, and a rotating wheel (39) is connected with one end of the moving rod (37) close to the cam (35), and a second spring (38) sleeved on the side surface of the moving rod (37) is arranged between the fixed rod (32) and the rotating wheel (39), and one end, far away from the rotating wheel (39), of the moving rod (37) is connected with a material pushing rod.

4. The steel structural member cutting equipment capable of fixing the length according to claim 1, wherein the cutting device (4) comprises a fixing block (41) fixedly mounted on the supporting rod, a side plate is connected below the fixing block (41), a sliding rail (45) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the side plate, a first gear (42) and a second gear (43) are rotatably mounted on the side surface of the side plate, the first gear (42) is meshed with the gear teeth of the second gear (43), one side, far away from the first gear (42), of the second gear (43) is connected with a rack (44) slidably mounted on the side surface of the sliding rail (45) through the gear teeth, and a cutting knife (46) for cutting is fixedly mounted below the rack (44).

5. The cutting equipment for the steel structural members with the length capable of being fixed according to the claim 2, characterized in that an intermediate plate fixedly installed inside the workbench (2) is arranged below the dust removing device (7), a plurality of buffering balls (10) are installed below the intermediate plate, and springs (12) fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the workbench (2) are connected below the buffering balls (10).

6. A steel structural member cutting device capable of fixing length according to claim 1, wherein the distance measuring device (5) comprises a sliding sleeve (51) slidably mounted on the side surface of the dial (8), a laser receiver (52) for measuring distance is fixedly mounted above the sliding sleeve (51), and a pushing plate (53) is fixedly mounted above the laser receiver (52).

7. The steel structure cutting equipment capable of fixing length according to claim 5, wherein the dust removing device (7) comprises a dust collector (71) and a water tank (72) which are fixedly installed above the middle plate, the dust collector (71) is connected with a dust suction port (73) which is fixedly installed inside the workbench (2) through a conduit, and an air outlet net (74) for removing dust is fixedly installed inside the water tank (72).