CN112495917A - High-efficient cleaning equipment of seed for agricultural - Google Patents
High-efficient cleaning equipment of seed for agricultural Download PDFInfo
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- CN112495917A CN112495917A CN202011228806.8A CN202011228806A CN112495917A CN 112495917 A CN112495917 A CN 112495917A CN 202011228806 A CN202011228806 A CN 202011228806A CN 112495917 A CN112495917 A CN 112495917A
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- pipe
- plate
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000034303 cell budding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/102—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration with means for agitating the liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/50—Cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/08—Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an agricultural seed efficient cleaning device which comprises a mounting plate, a cleaning box, a cleaning mechanism, a screening mechanism and a collecting mechanism, wherein seeds are guided into the cleaning box through a feeding funnel, impurities such as blades mixed in the seeds are removed through the screening mechanism when the seeds pass through a feeding pipe, the seeds are stirred and cleaned through the cleaning mechanism, and a valve is opened after the seeds are cleaned so that the seeds fall into the collecting mechanism through a discharging pipe; the seed cleaning device has the advantages that the seed is subjected to preselection treatment through the arrangement of the screening mechanism, the cleaning cleanliness of the seed is improved, the efficiency of seed collection work is improved while the seed is efficiently cleaned through the matching arrangement of the collecting mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, in addition, the liquid medicine preparation box is connected with the cleaning box, medicines for cleaning the seed are added into the liquid medicine preparation box, the structural layout is reasonable, and the seed is efficiently and high-quality cleaned through the matching of a plurality of structures.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to efficient cleaning equipment for agricultural seeds.
Background
The cleaning and disinfection of the seeds are measures for eliminating germs carried by the seeds, and microorganisms which harm the seeds mainly comprise fungi and also comprise partial bacteria, so that scabs are formed under proper conditions, or mildew layers or filaments are formed on the surfaces of the seeds, the germination rate of the seeds is influenced, the seeds can be mildewed seriously, the germination capacity of the seeds is lost, most of storage equipment has poor ventilation effect in the storage process and suffers from high-temperature humid conditions, the mildew is extremely easy to propagate, and the stored seeds are more easily attacked by the mildew due to the aging of the seeds. Therefore, before seeding or storing the seed, disinfect to the seed, can effectively get rid of the germ on seed top layer, reduce the seed chance of infecting to the storage quality of guarantee seed, simultaneously, wash the disinfection to the seed before the seeding, can effectively prevent germ from invading the seed at the budding in-process, influencing the healthy rate of seed budding rate and sprout.
The existing equipment for cleaning the seeds is generally washed repeatedly with clean water manually in the working process, the cleaning efficiency of the seeds is lower, the contact rate with the seeds in the cleaning process is low, the impurities on the surfaces of the seeds cannot be effectively cleaned, so that the cleaning quality of the seeds is not high, more labor is consumed in the process, the production cost is increased, and the problem needs to be solved by designing the high-efficiency seed cleaning equipment for agriculture.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide efficient cleaning equipment for agricultural seeds, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a high-efficient cleaning equipment of seed for agricultural, includes the mounting panel, washs case, wiper mechanism, screening mechanism and collection mechanism, the lower part toper setting and the fixed installation setting that runs through of wasing the case are in the mounting panel, wiper mechanism sets up in the inside of wasing the case, and the top surface of wasing the case link up fixed mounting and is provided with the inlet pipe, the top fixed connection of inlet pipe is provided with feed hopper, screening mechanism sets up in the inside of inlet pipe, and the bottom surface both ends symmetry fixed connection of mounting panel is provided with the backup pad, and fixed connection is provided with the connecting plate between, collection mechanism sets up the top surface at the connecting.
Further, wiper mechanism includes first motor, pivot, stirring leaf and water pump, and the side fixed connection of wasing the case is provided with the first board that stretches out, and the both sides of wasing the case are fixed mounting respectively and are provided with on first board and the second fixed plate of stretching out and the inside conical surface fixed mounting be provided with the rose box, first motor with the water pump is fixed mounting respectively and sets up on first board and the second fixed plate of stretching out, the pivot is rotated and is run through the installation and set up in wasing the case, and the output shaft end of first motor is connected with the one end transmission of pivot and is set up, is provided with the second pipe through pipe rotation connecting piece connection between the other end of the play water end of water pump and pivot, and the peripheral fixed connection of pivot is provided with a plurality ofly the stirring leaf, the peripheral circumference and the axial of stirring leaf all with lay a plurality of hole for water jets, the end connection of intaking of water pump is provided with the third pipe, the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the third The filter boxes are connected in the same way.
Furthermore, a plurality of bristles are uniformly and fixedly connected to the periphery of the stirring blade, and part of the bristles are in intermittent scraping contact with the surface of the filter box in the rotating process of the rotating shaft.
Furthermore, the screening mechanism comprises a second motor, an optical axis, an eccentric wheel, two slide bars and a screen mesh, two fixed seats are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the inner wall of the inlet pipe, two slide bars are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the top surface of each fixed seat in a penetrating manner, two ends of each screen mesh are arranged in a sliding manner and are respectively connected with the two slide bars on the corresponding side, two pairs of elastic telescopic rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the two screen meshes, a second spring is arranged at the position, between the screen mesh and the fixed seats, below the periphery of each slide bar, a baffle is arranged, a third spring is arranged between the baffle and the fixed seats, the third spring is arranged at the periphery of each slide bar, a second extending plate is fixedly connected with the periphery of the inlet pipe, the second motor and the gearbox are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the second extending plate, and the output shaft end of the second motor is in transmission connection with the input, the optical axis rotates the installation and sets up between the inner wall of inlet pipe and one end rotates to run through to the outside of inlet pipe and is connected the setting with the output shaft end transmission of gearbox, and the peripheral symmetry fixed mounting of optical axis is provided with two the eccentric wheel, two eccentric wheels are along with the optical axis rotates the bottom surface that the middle intermittent type ground striking baffle of in-process.
Furthermore, the top surface of the feeding pipe is also provided with a water inlet in a communicated and fixed connection mode, the bottom surface of the feeding pipe is provided with a discharging pipe in a communicated and connected mode, and a valve is arranged in the discharging pipe.
Further, collect the mechanism and include slide rail, first spring, splint and collecting box, the top surface symmetry fixed mounting of connecting plate is provided with two the slide rail, symmetry slidable mounting is provided with two on two slide rails splint, fixed connection is provided with a plurality ofly between splint and the inboard of corresponding position backup pad first spring, the collecting box is set up between two splint by centre gripping fixed mounting, and a plurality of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall holes have evenly been seted up to the bottom surface that fixed mounting was provided with handle and splint on the outside of splint, splint are located under the discharging pipe.
Further, the side of wasing the case is close to the fixed connection in position on top and is provided with first fixed plate, the top surface fixed connection of first fixed plate is provided with the mounting bracket, run through fixed mounting in the mounting bracket and be provided with liquid medicine configuration case, the bottom surface through connection of liquid medicine configuration case is provided with first pipe, the one end that liquid medicine configuration case was kept away from to first pipe runs through the side of wasing the case and stretches to the inside of wasing the case, and the installation is provided with the gate valve in the first pipe.
Furthermore, the periphery of the liquid medicine configuration box is provided with an observation window, and the observation window is provided with scale marks.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. among the wiper mechanism, first motor drives the pivot and rotates, the pivot drives a plurality of stirring leaves and rotates the seed that realizes wasing incasement portion and stir the washing, through the setting of a plurality of brush hairs on the stirring leaf, improve the degree of contact with the seed, further improve the cleaning performance to the seed, start the water pump simultaneously, the water pump spouts the seed in the leading-in pivot of water extraction in with the washing case and from the hole for water spraying on the stirring leaf, form the turbulent flow in the feasible washing case, improve the cleaning quality to the seed once more.
2. In the screening mechanism, it rotates to drive the optical axis through starting the second motor, the optical axis drives two eccentric wheels and rotates and make eccentric wheel intermittent type nature strike the baffle, setting through third spring and second spring, make the screen cloth can shake from top to bottom, improve the smooth and easy degree of seed pan feeding, avoid taking place to block up in the cleaning box, mesh size through being provided with two screen cloths and two screen cloths is not different, can improve the pretreatment quality to the seed, setting through a plurality of elastic telescopic links between two screen cloths improves the vibrations effect of screen cloth, improve the working effect of screening mechanism promptly, after working a period, upwards carry two screen cloths and draw and make and slide bar separation, then clear up impurity, the process is simple and convenient.
3. The control to the medicine quantity is convenient through setting up of observation window, scale mark and gate valve, should set up the cleaning performance who has further improved the seed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inside of the feed tube in the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the installation relationship of the screen, the slide bar and the elastic telescopic rod.
FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the stirring vane of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the collection chamber of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-support plate, 2-connection plate, 3-slide rail, 4-clamping plate, 5-first spring, 6-collection box, 7-handle, 8-discharge pipe, 9-valve, 10-mounting plate, 11-first extension plate, 12-first motor, 13-rotation shaft, 14-cleaning box, 15-water inlet, 16-feed pipe, 17-feed funnel, 18-liquid medicine preparation box, 19-mounting plate, 20-fixing plate, 21-first conduit, 22-gate valve, 23-stirring blade, 24-second conduit, 25-second fixing plate, 26-water pump, 27-third conduit, 28-filter box, 29-brush hair, 30-second extension plate, 31-second motor, 32-gear box, 33-optical axis, 34-eccentric wheel, 35-baffle, 36-fixed seat, 37-second spring, 38-sliding rod, 39-elastic telescopic rod, 40-screen, 41-water spray hole, 42-water drain hole and 43-third spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the invention, an efficient cleaning device for agricultural seeds comprises a mounting plate 10, a cleaning box 14, a cleaning mechanism, a screening mechanism and a collecting mechanism, wherein the lower part of the cleaning box 14 is arranged in a conical shape and fixedly penetrates through the mounting plate 10, the cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the cleaning box 14, a feeding pipe 16 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the cleaning box 14 in a penetrating manner, the top end of the feeding pipe 16 is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 17, the screening mechanism is arranged inside the feeding pipe 16, two ends of the bottom surface of the mounting plate 10 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with supporting plates 1, a connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected between the supporting plates, and the collecting mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the connecting.
Wherein, wiper mechanism includes first motor 12, the pivot 13, stirring leaf 23 and water pump 26, the side fixed connection who washs case 14 is provided with first board 11 that stretches out, the both sides of wasing case 14 are provided with first board 11 and the second fixed plate 25 of stretching out respectively fixed mounting, first motor 12 and water pump 26 are fixed mounting respectively and are set up on first board 11 and the second fixed plate 25 of stretching out, pivot 13 rotates to run through the installation and sets up in wasing case 14, the output shaft end of first motor 12 is connected with the one end transmission of pivot 13 and sets up, it is provided with second pipe 24 to be connected through pipe rotation connecting piece between the other end of the play water end of water pump 26 and pivot 13, the peripheral fixed connection of pivot 13 is provided with a plurality of stirring leaves 23, the peripheral circumference and the axial of stirring leaf 23 all with to be equipped with a plurality of hole for water spraying 41.
The screening mechanism comprises a second motor 31, an optical axis 33, an eccentric wheel 34, two sliding rods 38 and a screen 40, two fixed seats 36 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding pipe 16, two sliding rods 38 are symmetrically and slidably installed on the top surfaces of the fixed seats 36 in a penetrating manner, two screen 40 are provided and two ends of each screen are slidably connected with the two sliding rods 38 on the corresponding side, two pairs of elastic telescopic rods 39 are symmetrically and fixedly connected between the two screen 40, a second spring 37 is installed at a position, located between the lower screen 40 and the fixed seats 36, on the periphery of the sliding rods 38, a baffle 35 is installed at the bottom end of each sliding rod 38, a third spring 43 is connected between the baffle 35 and the fixed seats 36, the third spring 43 is located on the periphery of the sliding rods 38, a second extending plate 30 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the feeding pipe 16, a second motor 31 and a gearbox 32 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the second extending plate 30, and an output The end drive connection device is arranged, the optical shaft 33 is rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the feeding pipe 16, one end of the optical shaft is rotatably penetrated and extended out of the feeding pipe 16 to be in drive connection with the output shaft end of the gearbox 32, two eccentric wheels 34 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the periphery of the optical shaft 33, and the two eccentric wheels 34 intermittently impact the bottom surface of the baffle 35 in the rotation process of the optical shaft 33.
Wherein, the top surface of the feeding pipe 16 is also provided with a water inlet 15 in a run-through and fixed connection manner, the bottom surface is provided with a discharging pipe 8 in a run-through and connection manner, and a valve 9 is arranged in the discharging pipe 8.
Wherein, the side of wasing case 14 is close to the fixed connection in position on top and is provided with first fixed plate 20, and the top surface fixed connection of first fixed plate 20 is provided with mounting bracket 19, runs through fixed mounting in the mounting bracket 19 and is provided with liquid medicine configuration case 18, and the bottom surface through connection of liquid medicine configuration case 18 is provided with first pipe 21, and the one end that liquid medicine configuration case 18 was kept away from to first pipe 21 runs through the side of wasing case 14 and stretches to the inside of wasing case 14, installs in the first pipe 21 and is provided with gate valve 22.
Wherein, the periphery of liquid medicine configuration case 18 is installed and is provided with the observation window, is provided with the scale mark on the observation window.
The working principle is as follows: the seeds are guided into the cleaning box 14 through the feeding hopper 17, impurities such as leaves mixed in the seeds are removed through the screening mechanism when the seeds pass through the feeding pipe 16, water is injected into the cleaning box 14 through the water inlet 15, the seeds are stirred and cleaned through the cleaning mechanism, and after the cleaning is finished, the valve 9 is opened to enable the seeds to fall into the collecting mechanism through the discharging pipe 8, so that the cleaning of the seeds is finished; the seed is subjected to preselection treatment through the arrangement of the screening mechanism, the cleaning cleanliness of the seed is improved, the efficiency of seed collection work is improved while the seed is efficiently cleaned through the matching arrangement of the collecting mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, in addition, a liquid medicine configuration box 18 is also arranged in the invention and is connected with the cleaning box 14, medicines for cleaning the seed are added into the liquid medicine configuration box 18, the control of the medicine dosage is convenient through the arrangement of an observation window, a scale mark and a gate valve 22, the cleaning effect of the seed is further improved through the arrangement, the structural layout is reasonable, and the seeds can be efficiently and high-quality cleaned through the matching of a plurality of structures; in the screening mechanism, the second motor 31 is started to drive the optical shaft 33 to rotate, the optical shaft 33 drives the two eccentric wheels 34 to rotate, so that the eccentric wheels 34 intermittently impact the baffle 35, the screen cloth 40 can vibrate up and down through the arrangement of the third spring 43 and the second spring 37, the smoothness of seed feeding is improved, blockage in the cleaning box 14 is avoided, the pretreatment quality of seeds can be improved through the arrangement of the two screen cloths 40, the vibration effect of the screen cloth 40 is improved through the arrangement of the elastic telescopic rods 39 between the two screen cloths 40, namely, the working effect of the screening mechanism is improved, after the screening mechanism works for a period of time, the two screen cloths 40 are lifted upwards to be separated from the slide rods 38, and then impurities are cleaned, and the process is simple and convenient; among the wiper mechanism, first motor 12 drives pivot 13 and rotates, pivot 13 drives a plurality of stirring leaves 23 and rotates the realization and stirs the washing to the inside seed of washing case 14, through the setting of a plurality of brush hairs 29 on the stirring leaf 23, improve the degree of contact with the seed, further improve the cleaning performance to the seed, start water pump 26 simultaneously, water pump 26 will wash the leading-in pivot 13 of water extraction in the case 14 and spout to the seed from the hole for water spraying 41 on the stirring leaf 23, make and form the turbulent flow in the washing case 14, improve the cleaning quality to the seed once more.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1, on the basis of embodiment 1, a filter tank 28 is fixedly installed on a conical surface inside the cleaning tank 14, a water inlet end of the water pump 26 is connected to a third conduit 27, and an end of the third conduit 27 far from the water pump 26 is fixedly penetrated through a side wall of the cleaning tank 14 and extends into the cleaning tank 14 to be connected to the filter tank 28.
Wherein, a plurality of bristles 29 are uniformly and fixedly connected on the periphery of the stirring blade 23, and part of the bristles 29 intermittently scrape and contact with the surface of the filter box 28 in the rotating process of the rotating shaft 13.
The working principle is as follows: the filter box 28 can prevent the third conduit 27 from being blocked, so that the working stability of the invention is improved, meanwhile, the brush bristles 29 can continuously clean the surface of the filter box 28 in the rotating process, so that the brush bristles 29 are prevented from being blocked, and the arrangement is skillfully matched, so that the usability of the invention is improved.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1 and 5, on the basis of embodiments 1 and 2, the collecting mechanism includes a slide rail 3, a first spring 5, a clamping plate 4 and a collecting box 6, the top surface of the connecting plate 2 is symmetrically and fixedly installed with two slide rails 3, the two slide rails 3 are symmetrically and slidably installed with two clamping plates 4, the clamping plate 4 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the corresponding position supporting plate 1 and is provided with a plurality of first springs 5, the collecting box 6 is fixedly installed between the two clamping plates 4 by clamping, the outer side of the clamping plate 4 is fixedly installed with a handle 7, the bottom surface of the clamping plate 4 is uniformly provided with a plurality of draining holes 42, and the clamping plate 4 is positioned under the discharging pipe 8.
The working principle is as follows: the setting of a plurality of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall holes 42 of underrun among the collecting box 6 carries out the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall to the seed that washs, and the setting through slide rail 3, splint 4 and first spring 5 can make the user pass through handle 7 swing collecting box 6 back and forth among the collection mechanism, accelerates the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall speed to the seed, improves the collection work efficiency of seed.
The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient cleaning equipment of seed for agricultural, includes mounting panel (10), washs case (14), wiper mechanism, screening mechanism and collects the mechanism, its characterized in that, the lower part toper setting and the fixed installation setting that runs through of wasing case (14) are in mounting panel (10), wiper mechanism sets up in the inside of wasing case (14), and the top surface of wasing case (14) link up fixed mounting and is provided with inlet pipe (16), the top fixed connection of inlet pipe (16) is provided with feed hopper (17), screening mechanism sets up in the inside of inlet pipe (16), and the bottom surface both ends symmetry fixed connection of mounting panel (10) is provided with backup pad (1), and fixed connection is provided with connecting plate (2) between, collect the top surface that the mechanism set up at connecting plate (2).
2. The agricultural seed efficient cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a first motor (12), a rotating shaft (13), a stirring blade (23) and a water pump (26), a first extending plate (11) is fixedly connected and arranged on the side surface of the cleaning box (14), a first extending plate (11) and a second fixing plate (25) are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the cleaning box (14), a filter box (28) is fixedly arranged on the inner conical surface, the first motor (12) and the water pump (26) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the first extending plate (11) and the second fixing plate (25), the rotating shaft (13) is rotatably arranged in the cleaning box (14) in a penetrating manner, the output shaft end of the first motor (12) is in transmission connection with one end of the rotating shaft (13), a second guide pipe (24) is connected and arranged between the water outlet end of the water pump (26) and the other end of the rotating shaft (13) through a pipe rotating connecting piece, the periphery of the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades (23), a plurality of water spray holes (41) are distributed in the peripheral circumferential direction and the axial direction of the stirring blades (23), a water inlet end of the water pump (26) is connected with a third guide pipe (27), one end, far away from the water pump (26), of the third guide pipe (27) fixedly penetrates through the side wall of the cleaning box (14) and extends into the cleaning box (14) to be connected with the same with the filtering box (28).
3. The agricultural seed high-efficiency cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that a plurality of bristles (29) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the periphery of the stirring blade (23), and part of the bristles (29) are in intermittent scraping contact with the surface of the filter box (28) during the rotation of the rotating shaft (13).
4. The efficient agricultural seed cleaning equipment according to claim 1, wherein the screening mechanism comprises a second motor (31), an optical axis (33), an eccentric wheel (34), two fixed seats (36) and a screen (40), the inner wall of the feeding pipe (16) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the two fixed seats (36), the top surfaces of the fixed seats (36) are symmetrically and slidably provided with the two slide bars (38), the screen (40) is provided with two slide bars (38), the two ends of the screen are slidably connected with the two slide bars (38) on the corresponding sides, the two screens (40) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the two pairs of elastic telescopic rods (39), the periphery of each slide bar (38) is positioned between the lower screen (40) and the fixed seats (36), a second spring (37) is arranged, and the bottom ends of the slide bars (38) are fixedly provided with a baffle (35), a third spring (43) is connected between the baffle plate (35) and the fixed seat (36), the third spring (43) is positioned at the periphery of the sliding rod (38), the periphery of the feeding pipe (16) is fixedly connected with a second extending plate (30), the top surface of the second extending plate (30) is fixedly provided with the second motor (31) and the gearbox (32), the output shaft end of the second motor (31) is in transmission connection with the input shaft end of the gearbox (32), the optical axis (33) is rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the feeding pipe (16) and one end of the optical axis (33) is rotatably connected with the output shaft end of the gearbox (32) in a transmission mode and extends to the outside of the feeding pipe (16), two eccentric wheels (34) are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the optical axis (33) in a symmetrical mode, and the two eccentric wheels (34) intermittently impact the bottom surface of the baffle plate (35) in the rotating process of the optical axis (33).
5. The agricultural seed high-efficiency cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that a water inlet (15) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the feeding pipe (16) in a penetrating manner, a discharging pipe (8) is connected to the bottom surface of the feeding pipe in a penetrating manner, and a valve (9) is installed in the discharging pipe (8).
6. The agricultural seed high-efficiency cleaning device according to claim 5, the collecting mechanism comprises a slide rail (3), a first spring (5), a clamping plate (4) and a collecting box (6), the top surface of the connecting plate (2) is symmetrically and fixedly provided with two sliding rails (3), the two sliding rails (3) are symmetrically and slidably provided with two clamping plates (4), a plurality of first springs (5) are fixedly connected and arranged between the clamping plates (4) and the inner sides of the supporting plates (1) at corresponding positions, the collecting box (6) is fixedly arranged between the two clamping plates (4) in a clamping manner, a plurality of draining holes (42) are uniformly formed in the bottom surface of the clamping plate (4) provided with a handle (7) in a fixed manner on the outer side of the clamping plate (4), and the clamping plate (4) is located under the discharging pipe (8).
7. The efficient agricultural seed cleaning equipment according to claim 1, wherein a first fixing plate (20) is fixedly connected to a position, close to the top end, of the side surface of the cleaning box (14), a mounting frame (19) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first fixing plate (20), a liquid medicine distribution box (18) is fixedly installed in the mounting frame (19) in a penetrating mode, a first guide pipe (21) is arranged on the bottom surface of the liquid medicine distribution box (18) in a penetrating mode, one end, far away from the liquid medicine distribution box (18), of the first guide pipe (21) penetrates through the side surface of the cleaning box (14) and extends into the cleaning box (14), and a gate valve (22) is installed in the first guide pipe (21).
8. The agricultural seed high-efficiency cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that an observation window is arranged on the periphery of the chemical liquid distribution box (18), and scale marks are arranged on the observation window.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011228806.8A CN112495917A (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | High-efficient cleaning equipment of seed for agricultural |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011228806.8A CN112495917A (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | High-efficient cleaning equipment of seed for agricultural |
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CN112495917A true CN112495917A (en) | 2021-03-16 |
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CN202011228806.8A Withdrawn CN112495917A (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | High-efficient cleaning equipment of seed for agricultural |
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CN (1) | CN112495917A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113600552A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-11-05 | 吉首市农业农村局 | Automatic screening processingequipment of green agricultural food |
CN113600485A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-05 | 黄山学院 | Agricultural product processing is with sieve material equipment |
CN114158310A (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-03-11 | 开封汴花产农业科技有限公司 | Peanut not damaged seed dressing device |
CN115007559A (en) * | 2022-07-13 | 2022-09-06 | 安徽万宝玻璃有限公司 | Impurity removal device and method for glass raw material treatment |
-
2020
- 2020-11-06 CN CN202011228806.8A patent/CN112495917A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113600485A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-05 | 黄山学院 | Agricultural product processing is with sieve material equipment |
CN113600552A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-11-05 | 吉首市农业农村局 | Automatic screening processingequipment of green agricultural food |
CN114158310A (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-03-11 | 开封汴花产农业科技有限公司 | Peanut not damaged seed dressing device |
CN115007559A (en) * | 2022-07-13 | 2022-09-06 | 安徽万宝玻璃有限公司 | Impurity removal device and method for glass raw material treatment |
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Application publication date: 20210316 |