Be used for trees protection to spray equipment of lime winter
Technical Field
The invention relates to lime spraying equipment, in particular to lime spraying equipment for tree protection in winter.
Background
Trunk whitewashing means that a trunk is brushed with a layer of white liquid by a worker. After the trunk sprays lime mud, can go back most sunshine reflection, so this is so, the heat absorption reduces, the trunk just can not be because of the huge frost crack of the difference in temperature round the clock, the effect of disinfecting and protection against insects in addition simultaneously, lime mud on the present trees all is that artifical hand is sprayed and is gone, the manpower has been consumeed, and the manual work efficiency is low, to some trees higher, need ascend a height and carry out the hand brush, it is more inconvenient, and some instruments self weight are more heavy, staff's intensity of labour has been increaseed, the time is longer, and spray shortcoming such as inhomogeneous easily, make the material waste.
Therefore, in order to solve the problems, it is necessary to design equipment for spraying lime for tree protection in winter, which can spray evenly and has high spraying efficiency without manual spraying.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of low working efficiency and easy uneven spraying caused by manual spraying, the invention has the technical problems that: the utility model provides a need not the manual work and sprays, can spray evenly, spray efficient winter and be used for trees protection to spray equipment of lime.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides an equipment that is used for trees protection to spray lime winter, is equipped with a plurality of gyro wheels including mount pad, gyro wheel, loading system and spraying mechanism, mount pad bottom rotary type, and mount pad top middle part is equipped with loading system, and mount pad top left side is equipped with spraying mechanism.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the pressurizing mechanism comprises a support, a base, a cylinder, a first connecting rod, a pushing block and a pressure barrel, the support is arranged at the right part of the top of the mounting seat, the base is arranged in the middle of the top of the mounting seat, the cylinder is arranged at the top of the support, the first connecting rod is arranged on a telescopic rod of the cylinder, the pressure barrel is arranged at the top of the base, the pushing block is arranged at the left side of the first connecting rod, and the pushing block is positioned in the pressure barrel and is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the pressure barrel.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the spraying mechanism comprises a first fixing rod, a fixing frame, metal guide pipes, spray heads, hoses, a fixing ring and a first sliding block, the first fixing rod is symmetrically arranged on the left side of the top of the mounting seat, the fixing frames are symmetrically arranged between the first fixing rods up and down, the fixing frame on the lower portion is connected with the first fixing rod in a sliding mode, the first sliding block is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame on the lower portion, the metal guide pipes are arranged on two sides of the fixing frame on the lower portion, the plurality of spray heads are arranged on the metal guide pipes, the fixing ring is symmetrically arranged on the top of the fixing frame on the upper portion, the two hoses are connected between the metal guide pipes and the pressure barrel, and the hoses penetrate through the fixing ring.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the protection mechanism further comprises a motor, a second connecting rod, a first bevel gear set, a second fixing rod, a twist rod, a protection plate, a fixing groove, a fixing block, a bolt and a second sliding block, wherein the motor is arranged on the right side of the top of the mounting base, the second connecting rod is arranged at the output end of the motor, the second fixing rod is arranged on the left side of the top of the mounting base, the twist rod is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the second fixing rod, the first sliding block is matched with the twist rod, the first bevel gear set is arranged on the bottom of the twist rod and the second connecting rod, the fixing groove is arranged on the left side of the top of the mounting base, the protection plate is arranged in the fixing groove in a sliding manner, the fixing block is arranged on the right side of the lower fixing frame, the two bolts are arranged between the fixing block and the lower fixing frame in a threaded manner, the second sliding block is arranged on the right side of the fixing block, and the second sliding groove is matched with the protection plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the device further comprises a storage mechanism, the storage mechanism comprises support legs, a storage barrel, a rotatable cover, a handle, a fixed bolt and a lime slurry guide pipe, the support legs are uniformly arranged on the right side of the top of the mounting seat, the storage barrel is arranged between the tops of the support legs, a feed opening is arranged on the rear side of the top of the storage barrel, the fixed bolt is arranged on the top of the storage barrel, the rotatable cover is rotatably arranged on the fixed bolt, the handle is arranged on the top of the rotatable cover, the lime slurry guide pipe is arranged on the left side of the storage barrel, and the lime slurry guide pipe is connected with the pressure barrel.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the storage tank further comprises a stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring blade, a third connecting rod and a second bevel gear set, the third connecting rod is rotatably disposed at the bottom of the storage tank, the second bevel gear set is disposed on the third connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the stirring blade is disposed at the top of the third connecting rod.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the water adding device further comprises a water adding assembly, wherein the water adding assembly comprises a water pipe, a rotating handle, a water intercepting block and a stop block, the water pipe is arranged at a feed opening on the rear side of the top of the storage barrel, the water intercepting block is rotatably arranged in the water pipe, the rotating handle is arranged at the top of the water intercepting block, and the two stop blocks are arranged at the top of the water pipe.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the storage tank has a volume of 8 litres.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: adopt the cooperation between twist rod, second slider and the first slider, the twist rod rotates, and first slider is through cooperateing with the twist rod to slide along the spout of guard plate through the mount of lower part upper and lower slip drive second slider, and then make the guard plate carry out the horizontal slip, play certain guard action to the staff spraying the in-process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the spraying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the protection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the storage mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the stirring device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the water feeding assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the present invention at a.
Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1-mounting seat, 2-roller, 3-pressurizing mechanism, 31-bracket, 32-base, 33-cylinder, 34-first connecting rod, 35-push block, 36-pressure barrel, 4-spraying mechanism, 41-first fixing rod, 42-fixing frame, 43-metal conduit, 44-spray head, 45-hose, 46-fixing ring, 47-first slide block, 5-protection mechanism, 51-motor, 52-second connecting rod, 53-first bevel gear set, 54-second fixing rod, 55-twist rod, 56-protection plate, 57-fixing groove, 58-fixing block, 59-bolt, 510-second slide block, 6-storage mechanism, 61-support foot, 62-storage barrel, 63-rotatable cover, 64-handle, 65-fixing bolt, 66-lime slurry conduit, 7-stirring mechanism, 71-stirring blade, 72-third connecting rod, 73-gear set, 8-second bevel water feeding assembly, 81-water pipe, 82-rotating handle, 83-water cutting block, 84-stop block.
Detailed Description
Reference herein to an embodiment means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
Example 1
A device for spraying lime for tree protection in winter is shown in figures 1-8 and comprises a mounting seat 1, rollers 2, a pressurizing mechanism 3 and a spraying mechanism 4, wherein the rollers 2 are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat 1, the pressurizing mechanism 3 is arranged in the middle of the top of the mounting seat 1, and the spraying mechanism 4 is arranged on the left side of the top of the mounting seat 1.
The staff pours lime water into in the presser mechanism 3, then promote the equipment to the position that is close to trees through gyro wheel 2, make the lower part of 4 parcel trees of sprinkler mechanism, then start the work of presser mechanism 3, presser mechanism 3 pressurizes to inside, thereby make the lime water enter into in the sprinkler mechanism 4, spray the lime water on trees through sprinkler mechanism 4, then the artifical spray component who upwards stimulates sprinkler mechanism 4, thereby can evenly spray trees, after spraying, presser mechanism 3 resets, then close presser mechanism 3, and release equipment, continue to repeat above-mentioned action, spray the work to other trees, after spraying all, close presser mechanism 3 and sprinkler mechanism 4, and promote equipment back to the normal position.
The pressing mechanism 3 comprises a support 31, a base 32, a cylinder 33, a first connecting rod 34, a push block 35 and a pressure barrel 36, the right part of the top of the mounting seat 1 is provided with the support 31, the middle part of the top of the mounting seat 1 is provided with the base 32, the top of the support 31 is provided with the cylinder 33, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 33 is provided with the first connecting rod 34, the top of the base 32 is provided with the pressure barrel 36, the left side of the first connecting rod 34 is provided with the push block 35, the push block 35 is positioned inside the pressure barrel 36 and is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the pressure barrel 36.
Spraying mechanism 4 is including first dead lever 41, mount 42, metal conduit 43, shower nozzle 44, hose 45, solid fixed ring 46 and first slider 47, 1 top left side symmetry of mount pad is equipped with first dead lever 41, the longitudinal symmetry is equipped with mount 42 between the first dead lever 41, mount 42 and the equal sliding type connection of first dead lever 41 of lower part, the mount 42 inboard of lower part is equipped with first slider 47, mount 42 both sides of lower part all are equipped with metal conduit 43, be equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles 44 on the metal conduit 43, the mount 42 top symmetry on upper portion is equipped with solid fixed ring 46, be connected with two hoses 45 between metal conduit 43 and the pressure vessel 36, hose 45 all passes solid fixed ring 46.
The staff pours lime water into pressure pot 36 in, then start cylinder 33 work, cylinder 33 promotes ejector pad 35 through head rod 34 and slides left, thereby make the pressure in the pressure pot 36 rise, make lime water push metal pipe 43 in through hose 45, lime water flows along metal pipe 43, spout from shower nozzle 44 at last, this moment the staff can stimulate mount 42 of lower part to slide from top to bottom, thereby can evenly spray trees, spray the back that finishes, cylinder 33 drives ejector pad 35 through head rod 34 and slides right and reset, lime water can continue to be poured into this moment, repeat the above-mentioned action, whole trees spray the back that finishes, close cylinder 33.
The protection mechanism 5 is further included, the protection mechanism 5 comprises a motor 51, a second connecting rod 52, a first bevel gear set 53, a second fixing rod 54, a twist rod 55, a protection plate 56, a fixing groove 57, a fixing block 58, a bolt 59 and a second sliding block 510, the motor 51 is arranged on the right side of the top of the mounting seat 1, the second connecting rod 52 is arranged at the output end of the motor 51, the second fixing rod 54 is arranged on the left side of the top of the mounting seat 1, a twist rod 55 is arranged on the upper portion of the second fixing rod 54 in a rotating mode, the first sliding block 47 is matched with the twist rod 55, the first bevel gear set 53 is arranged on the bottom of the twist rod 55 and the second connecting rod 52, the fixing groove 57 is arranged on the left side of the top of the mounting seat 1, the protection plate 56 is arranged in an inward sliding mode in the fixing groove 57, the fixing block 58 is arranged on the right side of the fixing frame 42 of the lower portion, the fixing block 58 is provided with the two bolts 59 in a threaded mode between the fixing frame 42 of the lower portion, the fixing block 58 is provided with the second sliding block 510, and the second sliding block 510 is provided with the second sliding groove on the second sliding block 510, and the protection plate 56 is matched with the second sliding block 510.
The staff starter motor 51 work, motor 51 drives second connecting rod 52 and rotates, second connecting rod 52 drives the fried dough twist pole 55 through first bevel gear group 53 and rotates, first slider 47 is through cooperateing with fried dough twist pole 55, thereby it slides from top to bottom to drive the mount 42 of lower part, the mount 42 of lower part slides from top to bottom through bolt 59 drive fixed block 58, fixed block 58 drives second slider 510 and slides along the spout of guard plate 56, thereby make guard plate 56 carry out the horizontal slip, play certain guard action to the staff at the in-process that sprays.
Still including storage mechanism 6, storage mechanism 6 is including stabilizer blade 61, storage vat 62, rotatable lid 63, handle 64, gim peg 65 and lime thick liquid pipe 66, 1 top right side of mount pad evenly is equipped with stabilizer blade 61, be equipped with storage vat 62 between the stabilizer blade 61 top, the storage vat 62 top rear side is equipped with the feed opening, the storage vat 62 top is equipped with gim peg 65, gim peg 65 last rotation type is equipped with rotatable lid 63, rotatable lid 63 top is equipped with handle 64, the storage vat 62 left side is equipped with lime thick liquid pipe 66, lime thick liquid pipe 66 is connected with pressure vessel 36.
The operator swings the handle 64 to the left to open the rotatable door, pours the lime powder into the storage bin 62, injects water from the feed opening, swings the handle 64 to the right after filling, closes the rotatable door, and moves the lime slurry into the pressure tank 36 along the lime slurry conduit 66.
Still including rabbling mechanism 7, rabbling mechanism 7 is equipped with third connecting rod 72 including stirring vane 71, third connecting rod 72 and second bevel gear group 73, storage vat 62 bottom rotary type, is equipped with second bevel gear group 73 on third connecting rod 72 and the second connecting rod 52, and third connecting rod 72 top is equipped with stirring vane 71.
The first connecting rod 34 drives the third connecting rod 72 to rotate through the second bevel gear set 73, and the third connecting rod 72 drives the stirring blade 71 to rotate, so that the stirring blade 71 stirs the lime slurry to prevent the lime slurry from being solidified.
Still including adding water subassembly 8, add water subassembly 8 including water pipe 81, turning handle 82, cut water block 83 and dog 84, the feed opening of storage vat 62 top rear side is equipped with water pipe 81, and the inside rotary type of water pipe 81 is equipped with and cuts water block 83, cuts the water block 83 top and is equipped with turning handle 82, and water pipe 81 top is equipped with two dogs 84.
When the lime slurry concentration in the storage vat 62 is too high, the rotating handle 82 can be rotated, so that the water interception block 83 is rotated to prevent the water pipe 81 from being blocked, water can be injected into the storage vat 62, the concentration of the lime slurry is reduced, and when the lime slurry concentration is proper, the rotating handle 82 is rotated again to prevent the water pipe 81 from being blocked by the water interception block 83, so that water is not injected into the storage vat 62.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to be construed as merely illustrative, and not limitative of the remainder of the disclosure, but rather to limit the scope of the disclosure to the full extent set forth in the appended claims.