CN112495546A - A raw materials crushing equipment for grape wine preparation - Google Patents
A raw materials crushing equipment for grape wine preparation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112495546A CN112495546A CN202011546093.XA CN202011546093A CN112495546A CN 112495546 A CN112495546 A CN 112495546A CN 202011546093 A CN202011546093 A CN 202011546093A CN 112495546 A CN112495546 A CN 112495546A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- fixedly connected
- raw material
- rotating shaft
- spring
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12G—WINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
- C12G1/00—Preparation of wine or sparkling wine
- C12G1/02—Preparation of must from grapes; Must treatment and fermentation
Abstract
The invention discloses raw material crushing equipment for preparing wine, and relates to a crushing device which comprises a crushing box, wherein the side wall of the crushing box inclines outwards, crushing corrugated plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left and right of the inner wall of the crushing box, a plurality of wave-shaped guide grooves are formed in the inner sides of the crushing corrugated plates, a motor is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the left side of the crushing box, a driving rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a motor shaft, the driving rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the side wall of the crushing box, and a crankshaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the driving rotating shaft. Drive the bent axle through motor drive and rotate, drive vertical pole setting up-and-down motion then, vertical pole setting up-and-down motion drives slope curb plate up-and-down motion, and broken tooth cooperatees with the wave guide slot in up-and-down motion process, can carry out the breakage with the grape that inserts the handing-over position, and crushing speed is fast, facilitates for brewage grape wine, and the device can also drive supplementary breakage through the swing of smashing the blade in the up-and-down motion process in addition, and crushing effect is good.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a crushing device, in particular to raw material crushing equipment for wine preparation.
Background
The grape is woody vine of Vitis of Vitaceae, has cylindrical small branch, longitudinal rib, no hair or sparse soft hair, oval leaf, dense or sparse conical inflorescence, developed base branch, spherical or elliptical fruit, flowering phase of 4-5 months, and fruit phase of 8-9 months.
Grapes are one of the oldest tree species in the world, and vegetative fossils of grapes are found in tertiary strata, suggesting that they are now widespread in europe, asia, and greenland. Grapes are native in the west of asia and cultivated around the world, and about 95% of grapes around the world are intensively distributed in the northern hemisphere.
The grape is famous fruit, is eaten raw or made into raisin, and is brewed with wine, the fermented wine dregs can be used for extracting tartaric acid, and the root and vine can be used for preventing vomiting and miscarriage.
The grape wine is a popular delicious wine, the grape needs to be crushed in the process of brewing the grape wine, so that the grape wine is fully fermented, and the more delicious grape wine is obtained. To this end, the person skilled in the art proposes a raw material crushing plant for wine production, which solves the problems set forth in the background above.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to provide a raw material crushing apparatus for wine preparation to solve the problems set forth in the background art described above.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a raw material crushing device for preparing wine comprises a crushing box, wherein the side wall of the crushing box inclines to the outside, crushing corrugated plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left and right of the inner wall of the crushing box, a plurality of wave-shaped guide grooves are formed in the inner sides of the crushing corrugated plates, a motor is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the left side of the crushing box, a driving rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a motor shaft, the driving rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the side wall of the crushing box, a crankshaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the driving rotating shaft, a guide cross rod is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the crushing corrugated plate, a longitudinal vertical rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide; the novel vertical pole setting device is characterized in that the top of the vertical pole setting is fixedly connected with a connecting ejector rod, the left side and the right side of the connecting ejector rod are symmetrically and rotatably connected with inclined side plates, first spring seats are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the inclined side plates and the left side and the right side of the vertical pole setting respectively, first springs are fixedly connected between the first spring seats, sliding supports are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the inclined side plates, the inner sides of the sliding supports are slidably connected with a crushing rotating plate, second spring seats are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first spring seats, second springs are fixedly connected between the second spring seats and the crushing rotating plate, a plurality of crushing teeth.
As a further scheme of the invention: the inclination angle of the crushing box is 5-15 degrees.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the inclination angle of the crushing box is 10 degrees.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the crushing rotating plate is characterized in that a bearing seat is fixedly connected to the inner side above the crushing rotating plate, a fixed rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bearing seat, and a plurality of crushing blades are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed rotating shaft.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the inner side of the crushing blade is fixedly connected with a balancing weight.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the crushing teeth and the crushing blades are made of stainless steel materials.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the first spring rate is greater than the second spring rate.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the motor is electrically connected with the power supply through the switch.
As a still further scheme of the invention: a material taking opening is formed in the bottom of the crushing box, and a cover plate is arranged on the outer side of the material taking opening.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly connected with supporting pads in a bilateral symmetry mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the grape wine crusher is simple in structure and convenient to use, the crankshaft is driven to rotate through the motor, the longitudinal vertical rod is driven to move up and down, the longitudinal vertical rod moves up and down to drive the inclined side plates to move up and down, the crushing teeth are matched with the wavy guide grooves in the up-and-down movement process, grapes connected to the cross-over position can be crushed, the crushing speed is high, convenience is brought to brewing of grape wine, in addition, the crushing effect is good due to the fact that the crushing blades can swing to drive auxiliary crushing in the up-and-down movement process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a raw material crushing apparatus for wine preparation;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a crushed corrugated board in a raw material crushing apparatus for wine preparation;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of a crushing rotor plate and crushing teeth in a raw material crushing apparatus for wine preparation;
in the figure: 1-crushing box, 2-crushing corrugated plate, 3-wave guide groove, 4-motor, 5-driving rotating shaft, 6-crankshaft, 7-guide cross bar, 8-longitudinal upright rod, 9-transmission rod, 10-connecting ejector rod, 11-inclined side plate, 12-first spring seat, 13-first spring, 14-sliding support, 15-crushing rotating plate, 16-second spring seat, 17-second spring, 18-crushing tooth, 19-bearing seat, 20-fixed rotating shaft, 21-crushing blade, 22-counterweight block, 23-material taking port, 24-cover plate and 25-supporting pad.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-3, a raw material crushing device for wine preparation comprises a crushing box 1, wherein the side wall of the crushing box 1 inclines outwards, crushing corrugated plates 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left and right of the inner wall of the crushing box 1, a plurality of wave-shaped guide grooves 3 are formed in the inner sides of the crushing corrugated plates 2, a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the left side of the crushing box 1, a driving rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the shaft of the motor 4, the driving rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the crushing box 1, a crankshaft 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the driving rotating shaft 5, a guide cross bar 7 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the crushing corrugated plates 2, a longitudinal upright rod 8 is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide cross bar 7, a;
when the grape crusher is used, cleaned grapes are placed on the inner side of the crushing box 1, the motor 5 is started, the motor 5 drives the driving rotating shaft 5 to rotate after being started, the driving rotating shaft 5 rotates to drive the crankshaft 6 to rotate, and the driving transmission rod 9 further drives the longitudinal upright rod 8 to move up and down;
the top of the longitudinal upright rod 8 is fixedly connected with a connecting ejector rod 10, the left side and the right side of the connecting ejector rod 10 are symmetrically and rotatably connected with inclined side plates 11, first spring seats 12 are respectively and fixedly connected below the inclined side plates 11 and the left side and the right side of the longitudinal upright rod 8, first springs 13 are fixedly connected between the first spring seats 12, sliding supports 14 are fixedly connected below the inclined side plates 11, crushing rotating plates 15 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the sliding supports 14, second spring seats 16 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first spring seats 12, second springs 17 are fixedly connected between the second spring seats 16 and the crushing rotating plates 15, a plurality of crushing teeth 18 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the crushing rotating plates 15, and the crushing teeth 18 are;
vertical pole setting 8 up-and-down motion can drive and connect ejector pin 10 up-and-down motion, the slope curb plate 11 of connecting the ejector pin 10 both sides will be synchronous up-and-down motion, and drive broken commentaries on classics board 15 up-and-down motion, broken commentaries on classics board 15 can laminate under the spring force effect of second spring 17 in up-and-down motion process on broken corrugated plate 2, broken tooth 18 cooperates with wave guide slot 3 on broken corrugated plate 2 in up-and-down motion process, make broken tooth 18 produce the motion of spring formula, carry out the breakage to the grape at this motion process, the grape after the breakage gets into broken incasement 1 bottom simultaneously, can make wine after taking out.
The inclination angle of the crushing box 1 is 5-15 degrees.
The angle of inclination of the crushing box 1 is 10 °.
The stiffness coefficient of the first spring 13 is larger than the stiffness coefficient of the second spring 17.
The motor 4 is electrically connected with a power supply through a switch.
A material taking opening 23 is formed in the bottom of the crushing box 1, and a cover plate 24 is arranged on the outer side of the material taking opening 23.
The bottom of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with supporting pads 25 in a bilateral symmetry mode.
Example two: referring to fig. 1-3, a raw material crushing device for wine preparation comprises a crushing box 1, wherein the side wall of the crushing box 1 inclines outwards, crushing corrugated plates 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left and right of the inner wall of the crushing box 1, a plurality of wave-shaped guide grooves 3 are formed in the inner sides of the crushing corrugated plates 2, a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the left side of the crushing box 1, a driving rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the shaft of the motor 4, the driving rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the crushing box 1, a crankshaft 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the driving rotating shaft 5, a guide cross bar 7 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the crushing corrugated plates 2, a longitudinal upright rod 8 is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide cross bar 7, a;
when the grape crusher is used, cleaned grapes are placed on the inner side of the crushing box 1, the motor 5 is started, the motor 5 drives the driving rotating shaft 5 to rotate after being started, the driving rotating shaft 5 rotates to drive the crankshaft 6 to rotate, and the driving transmission rod 9 further drives the longitudinal upright rod 8 to move up and down;
the top of the longitudinal upright rod 8 is fixedly connected with a connecting ejector rod 10, the left side and the right side of the connecting ejector rod 10 are symmetrically and rotatably connected with inclined side plates 11, first spring seats 12 are respectively and fixedly connected below the inclined side plates 11 and the left side and the right side of the longitudinal upright rod 8, first springs 13 are fixedly connected between the first spring seats 12, sliding supports 14 are fixedly connected below the inclined side plates 11, crushing rotating plates 15 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the sliding supports 14, second spring seats 16 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first spring seats 12, second springs 17 are fixedly connected between the second spring seats 16 and the crushing rotating plates 15, a plurality of crushing teeth 18 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the crushing rotating plates 15, and the crushing teeth 18 are;
vertical pole setting 8 up-and-down motion can drive and connect ejector pin 10 up-and-down motion, the slope curb plate 11 of connecting the ejector pin 10 both sides will be synchronous up-and-down motion, and drive broken commentaries on classics board 15 up-and-down motion, broken commentaries on classics board 15 can laminate under the spring force effect of second spring 17 in up-and-down motion process on broken corrugated plate 2, broken tooth 18 cooperates with wave guide slot 3 on broken corrugated plate 2 in up-and-down motion process, make broken tooth 18 produce the motion of spring formula, carry out the breakage to the grape at this motion process, the grape after the breakage gets into broken incasement 1 bottom simultaneously, can make wine after taking out.
The inclination angle of the crushing box 1 is 5-15 degrees.
The angle of inclination of the crushing box 1 is 10 °.
The inboard fixedly connected with bearing frame 19 in broken commentaries on classics board 15 top, the inboard rotation of bearing frame 19 is connected with fixed rotating shaft 20, and a plurality of crushing blades 21 of fixed rotating shaft 20 outside fixedly connected with can drive slope curb plate 11 and produce the motion of certain range in broken tooth 18 produces the up-and-down motion process of spring formula, can drive crushing blade 21 upwards to bounce among the slope curb plate 11 motion process and carry out the breakage of grape, crushing process with higher speed.
Crushing blade 21 inboard fixedly connected with balancing weight 22 improves inertia for crushing effect is bigger.
The crushing teeth 18 and the crushing blades 21 are made of stainless steel.
The stiffness coefficient of the first spring 13 is larger than the stiffness coefficient of the second spring 17.
The motor 4 is electrically connected with a power supply through a switch.
A material taking opening 23 is formed in the bottom of the crushing box 1, and a cover plate 24 is arranged on the outer side of the material taking opening 23.
The bottom of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with supporting pads 25 in a bilateral symmetry mode.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when in use, the cleaned grapes are placed inside the crushing box 1, the motor 5 is started, the motor 5 drives the driving rotating shaft 5 to rotate after being started, the driving rotating shaft 5 drives the crankshaft 6 to rotate, and further drives the vertical upright post 8 to move up and down through the transmission rod 9, the vertical upright post 8 can drive the connecting ejector rod 10 to move up and down through moving up and down, the inclined side plates 11 at two sides of the connecting ejector rod 10 can synchronously move up and down, and drives the crushing rotating plate 15 to move up and down, the crushing rotating plate 15 can be attached to the crushing corrugated plate 2 under the action of the spring force of the second spring 17 in the process of moving up and down, the crushing teeth 18 are matched with the wave-shaped guide grooves 3 on the crushing corrugated plates 2 in the process of up-and-down movement, so that the crushing teeth 18 generate bouncing type movement, the grapes are crushed in the movement process, meanwhile, the crushed grapes enter the bottom in the crushing box 1, and wine brewing can be carried out after the crushed grapes are taken out.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. A raw material crushing device for preparing wine comprises a crushing box (1), wherein the side wall of the crushing box (1) inclines outwards, crushing corrugated plates (2) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing box (1) in a bilateral symmetry manner, the inner side of the crushing corrugated plate (2) is provided with a plurality of wave-shaped guide grooves (3), it is characterized in that a motor (4) is fixedly connected with the lower part of the left side of the crushing box (1), a driving rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with the shaft of the motor (4), the driving rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the crushing box (1), the middle part of the driving rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a crankshaft (6), a guide cross rod (7) is fixedly connected below the crushing corrugated plate (2), the inner side of the guide cross rod (7) is connected with a longitudinal upright (8) in a sliding manner, the bottom of the longitudinal upright (8) is rotatably connected with a transmission rod (9), and the transmission rod (9) is rotatably connected with the crankshaft (6); the novel vertical rod type steel plate crusher is characterized in that the top of the vertical rod (8) is fixedly connected with a connecting ejector rod (10), the left side and the right side of the connecting ejector rod (10) are symmetrically and rotatably connected with inclined side plates (11), the lower side of each inclined side plate (11) is fixedly connected with a first spring seat (12) on the left side and the right side of the vertical rod (8) respectively, a first spring (13) is fixedly connected between the first spring seats (12), a sliding support (14) is fixedly connected with the lower side of each inclined side plate (11), the inner side of each sliding support (14) is slidably connected with a crushing rotating plate (15), a second spring seat (16) is fixedly connected with the outer side of each first spring seat (12), a second spring (17) is fixedly connected between each second spring seat (16) and the crushing rotating plate (15), a plurality of crushing teeth (18).
2. A raw material crushing plant for wine preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that the angle of inclination of the crushing bin (1) is 5-15 °.
3. A raw material crushing plant for wine preparation according to claim 2, characterized in that the inclination angle of the crushing bin (1) is 10 °.
4. A raw material crushing apparatus for wine preparation according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a bearing seat (19) is fixedly connected to the inner side above the crushing rotating plate (15), a fixed rotating shaft (20) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bearing seat (19), and a plurality of crushing blades (21) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed rotating shaft (20).
5. A raw material crushing plant for wine preparation according to claim 4, characterized in that inside the crushing blade (21) there is fixedly connected a counterweight (22).
6. A raw material crushing plant for wine preparation according to claim 5, characterized in that the crushing teeth (18) and the crushing blades (21) are both of stainless steel.
7. Raw material crushing plant for wine preparation according to claim 1, wherein the first spring (13) stiffness coefficient is larger than the second spring (17) stiffness coefficient.
8. A raw material crushing plant for wine preparation according to claim 1, wherein the motor (4) is electrically connected to a power source by means of a switch.
9. The raw material crushing device for wine preparation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crushing box (1) is provided with a material taking opening (23) at the bottom, and a cover plate (24) is arranged outside the material taking opening (23).
10. A raw material crushing plant for wine preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the crushing tank (1) is fixedly connected with support pads (25) in bilateral symmetry.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2020109113585 | 2020-09-02 | ||
CN202010911358 | 2020-09-02 |
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CN112495546A true CN112495546A (en) | 2021-03-16 |
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CN202011546093.XA Withdrawn CN112495546A (en) | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-23 | A raw materials crushing equipment for grape wine preparation |
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CN (1) | CN112495546A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116899713A (en) * | 2023-07-05 | 2023-10-20 | 四川轻化工大学 | Civil engineering is with automatic waste material reducing mechanism |
-
2020
- 2020-12-23 CN CN202011546093.XA patent/CN112495546A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116899713A (en) * | 2023-07-05 | 2023-10-20 | 四川轻化工大学 | Civil engineering is with automatic waste material reducing mechanism |
CN116899713B (en) * | 2023-07-05 | 2024-03-15 | 四川轻化工大学 | Civil engineering is with automatic waste material reducing mechanism |
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Application publication date: 20210316 |
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