CN112493294A - Meat mincer for processing quick-frozen food and meat mincing method for producing swallow skin wonton - Google Patents

Meat mincer for processing quick-frozen food and meat mincing method for producing swallow skin wonton Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112493294A
CN112493294A CN202011394384.1A CN202011394384A CN112493294A CN 112493294 A CN112493294 A CN 112493294A CN 202011394384 A CN202011394384 A CN 202011394384A CN 112493294 A CN112493294 A CN 112493294A
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China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
bin
meat
movable disc
rotating shaft
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Granted
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CN202011394384.1A
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CN112493294B (en
Inventor
张万和
张万旗
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Fujian Chunbaiwei Catering Development Co ltd
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Fujian Chunbaiwei Catering Development Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C17/00Other devices for processing meat or bones
    • A22C17/0006Cutting or shaping meat
    • A22C17/0026Mincing and grinding meat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/10Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/087Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a meat grinder for processing quick-frozen food, wherein the middle section of a rotating shaft is connected with a base, a connecting guide rail horizontally penetrates through the base, a first movable disc and a second movable disc move oppositely to be mutually involuted so as to enable the base, the first movable disc and the second movable disc to be combined into an integral structure, a blade is arranged on the upper section of the rotating shaft, and a cleaning piece is arranged on the lower section of the rotating shaft; the height adjusting device moves to drive the rotating shaft to move up and down; when the rotating shaft moves upwards to the movable disc and is opposite to the notch, the blade is limited in the cleaning bin, the cleaning piece can extend into the meat grinding bin, the cleaning end of the cleaning piece can be in contact with the inner wall of the meat grinding bin, and the movable disc can be exposed out of the notch; when the rotating shaft moves downwards until the blades are limited in the meat grinding bin, the cleaning piece is limited in the tail bin. The invention also discloses a meat mincing method. The meat grinder has the advantages that the meat grinder can be quickly and efficiently cleaned, so that the meat paste is prevented from being tainted with odor during processing, and the food safety is improved.

Description

Meat mincer for processing quick-frozen food and meat mincing method for producing swallow skin wonton
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of quick-frozen foods, in particular to a meat mincer for processing quick-frozen foods and a meat mincing method for producing swallow skin wontons.
Background
The quick-frozen food is a kind of food which is sold after being frozen by the food such as dumpling, wonton, meat ball and the like which are processed and finished products by industrial production. The meat quick-frozen food is prepared by mixing the meat paste serving as a main raw material with a small amount of other auxiliary materials. In order to improve the nutrient content of the food and meet the eating tastes of different people, various quick-frozen foods are produced.
For example, patent application 201310396385.3 discloses a spirulina seafood meat ball, which is prepared from mackerel, squid, fat pork, spirulina powder, sophora flower powder, salt, egg white, corn starch and isolated soy protein by processing, pulping, molding, steaming, cooling, packaging, sterilizing, air drying, quick freezing and storing. Also disclosed in patent application 201110298037.3 is a dumpling comprising Ginseng radix seedling and its preparation method, which comprises adding flavoring into Carnis Sus Domestica minced by meat grinder, and stirring to obtain paste; cutting cleaned ginseng seedlings into sections of 6-8 mm, adding sesame oil, and uniformly mixing; and adding the ginseng seedlings mixed with the sesame oil into the muddy pork, uniformly mixing to obtain stuffing, and making dumplings. In another method of making fruit wonton as disclosed in patent application 201610106031.4, pork is washed and minced on a meat grinder for later use; making the fruit wonton: and (3) putting the prepared raw materials into a container, fully stirring the raw materials together, adding a seasoning, and then making the mixture into wonton wrappers to obtain the fruit wonton.
From the above-mentioned processing of various meat quick-frozen foods in the prior art, it is known that the obtaining of the meat paste, which is one of the main raw materials of the above-mentioned production processing of quick-frozen foods, is a key step in industrial production.
Currently, the obtainment of the meat paste is realized by mincing meat blocks (or mincing meat blocks and other auxiliary materials in a mixing way) by a meat mincer. The meat grinder in the prior art mainly comprises a rotating shaft, a cutter and a meat grinding bin, wherein the cutter is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft, so that raw materials put into the meat grinding bin are ground into mud. Because the meat raw material has certain viscosity after being minced into the paste, the meat raw material can be attached to the inner wall of the meat mincing bin and the cutter, and after being minced into the paste, the meat raw material is cleaned.
After mincing the meat of a household small meat mincer such as a meat mincer with a product name of Chigo/Zhigao ZG-J210 or a meat mincer with a product number of SD-6418-1, main components of the product are disassembled, and after muddy meat in a meat mincing bin (meat mincing bowl) is directly poured out, all the components are cleaned. However, for meat mincer which needs industrial processing and mass production, the way of disassembling, separating, blanking and cleaning is obviously not applicable.
Patent application 201620326701.9 discloses a meat grinder through set up the shower nozzle in the minced steak storehouse, sprays the clear water to the minced steak storehouse in through the shower nozzle, carries out the washing in minced steak storehouse, cutter, prevents that remaining material is rotten in the meat grinder, influences the use next time. The technical scheme has the following defects: the fixed installation position of the spray head is arranged at the upper end of the meat mincing bin, so that the spraying range of a single spray head is limited, and the lower section of the meat mincing bin is difficult to clean for the meat mincing bin with a large bin body space; if the cleaning of the inner peripheral wall of the minced steak bin is to be realized, a plurality of groups of nozzles are required to be arranged from top to bottom, so that the nozzles can interfere in the actual minced steak area of the minced steak, and the normal minced steak is easily influenced; the mode of adopting the shower nozzle to spray is difficult to carry out effectual washing to the material of minced steak storehouse inner wall adhesion under the factor of its spray range and the dual restriction of target effort of spouting.
Patent application 201621297331.7 discloses a meat grinder convenient to it is clean, is provided with the clearance sponge through the one end at the (mixing) shaft, when needs clearance, can install the clearance sponge through anchor clamps, and it is rotatory to utilize the rotation of (mixing) shaft to drive the clearance sponge, clears up the inner wall in stirring storehouse. According to the technical scheme, the materials are peeled off by utilizing the flexible contact acting force between the sponge and the inner wall of the stirring bin, and compared with a mode of cleaning by spraying clear water, the action range is improved, however, the meat grinder is cleaned mostly after meat grinding is finished, secondary installation is needed by adopting the mode, the operation is troublesome, and in addition, the sponge is inconvenient to install due to the fact that the gap between the end part of the stirring shaft and the inner wall of the stirring bin is small in actual operation; in addition, because the sponge is flexible material, when the material that adheres on the inner wall in stirring storehouse is more and viscosity is great, can lead to peeling off incompletely, need carry out midway washing or the secondary of sponge and change the back, carry out repetitive operation again, and this kind of mode carries out peeling off of material more to can not reach and carry out fine abluent effect to the inner wall, in addition, can not play abluent effect to the material of the adhesion on the (mixing) shaft.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of how to improve a meat grinder for processing quick-frozen food and a meat grinding method for producing swallow-skin wonton, which can quickly and efficiently clean a meat grinder to avoid meat paste processing taint and improve food safety and production processing efficiency.
The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical means: a meat grinder for processing quick-frozen food comprises a shell, a meat grinder, a height adjusting device and a cleaning piece; the shell comprises a cleaning bin, a minced steak bin and a tail bin which are communicated with each other in sequence from top to bottom; a first gap, a second gap and a cleaning opening are formed in the shell, the cleaning opening is located above the first gap and the second gap, and the cleaning opening, the first gap and the second gap are communicated with the cleaning bin;
the meat mincing device comprises a rotating shaft, a blade, a base, a first movable disc, a second movable disc and a connecting guide rail; the middle section of the rotating shaft is connected with the base, the connecting guide rail horizontally penetrates through the base, the first movable disc and the second movable disc are respectively positioned on two sides of the base and are in sliding fit with the guide rail, the first movable disc and the second movable disc move oppositely to be mutually involuted to enable the base, the first movable disc and the second movable disc to be spliced into an integral structure, and the lateral peripheral surface of the integral structure can be in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the minced steak bin; the blade is arranged on the upper section of the rotating shaft, and the cleaning piece is arranged on the lower section of the rotating shaft; the height adjusting device moves to drive the rotating shaft to move up and down; when the rotating shaft moves upwards to the position where the first movable disc and the second movable disc are opposite to the first gap and the second gap respectively, the blade is limited in the cleaning bin, the cleaning piece can extend into the meat mincing bin, the cleaning end of the cleaning piece can be in contact with the inner wall of the meat mincing bin, and the first movable disc and the second movable disc move back to back and can be exposed out of the first gap and the second gap respectively; when the rotating shaft moves downwards until the blade is limited in the meat grinding bin, the cleaning piece is limited in the tail bin.
Preferably, the inner wall of the meat mincing bin is provided with stirring ribs extending from top to bottom, and the stirring ribs are annularly distributed; openings which are the same in the number of the stirring ribs and penetrate through the whole structure from top to bottom are formed in the edge of the whole structure, and the openings are positioned on the periphery of the stirring ribs and can slide up and down relative to the corresponding stirring ribs; the projections of the stirring edges and the openings which correspond to each other in the vertical direction are matched
Preferably, a limiting edge is arranged on the cleaning bin and is positioned above the first notch and the second notch; the number of the limiting edges is the same as that of the stirring edges, and the projection of the limiting edges in the vertical direction is matched with the projection of the corresponding stirring edges in the vertical direction and the projection of the opening in the vertical direction; when the rotating shaft moves upwards to the position where the opening of the integral structure is opposite to the limiting edge, the side peripheral surface of the integral structure is in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the cleaning bin.
Preferably, the cleaning openings comprise a first cleaning opening and a second cleaning opening, and a first valve and a second valve are respectively matched on the first cleaning opening and the second cleaning opening in a sliding manner in the vertical direction; the inner wall of the cleaning bin is provided with vertically-guided sliding open grooves which are symmetrically positioned at two sides of the corresponding cleaning opening and are communicated with the corresponding cleaning opening; the sliding open slot is matched with a lifting slide block in a sliding manner, and the lifting slide block is connected with the side surface of the corresponding valve; the cleaning device is characterized by further comprising a cleaning bin connecting rod and a cleaning bin rotating rod, wherein the upper end of the cleaning bin connecting rod is hinged to the lifting slide block, the lower end of the cleaning bin connecting rod is hinged to one end of the cleaning bin rotating rod, the other end of the cleaning bin rotating rod is in rotating fit with the sliding open slot, and the elastic part is assembled to enable the corresponding valve to be closed on the corresponding cleaning opening; overall structure's upper surface is provided with the contact lever, works as when first movable disc, second movable disc move dorsad each other, the contact lever contacts with the bottom of the clean storehouse dwang that corresponds, drives clean storehouse dwang upwards rotates and causes the valve that corresponds upwards slide extremely the clean mouthful opening of correspondence.
Preferably, the lower section of the rotating shaft is provided with a moving groove which is guided up and down, and the cleaning piece comprises a first cleaning connecting rod, a second cleaning connecting rod, a cleaning moving block, a cleaning block mounting rod and a cleaning block; the cleaning block is in sliding fit with the moving groove, one end of the first cleaning connecting rod is in running fit with the lower section of the rotating shaft, the other end of the first cleaning connecting rod is obliquely downwards hinged with the middle section of the second cleaning connecting rod, one end of the second cleaning connecting rod is hinged with the cleaning moving block, one end of the second cleaning connecting rod is obliquely upwards connected with one side of the cleaning block mounting rod, the cleaning block mounting rod is vertical, and the other side of the cleaning block mounting rod is connected with the cleaning block.
Preferably, a cleaning gear is rotatably connected in the moving groove and coaxially linked with the first cleaning connecting rod; a guide groove communicated with the moving groove is formed in the rotating shaft, extends to the upper end of the rotating shaft and is provided with an opening; and a cleaning rack is in sliding fit with the guide groove and is meshed with the cleaning gear.
Preferably, a finger groove is formed in the middle section of the edge of the integral structure; or the edge of the integral structure is of a step structure, and the outer diameter of the section positioned below the integral structure is smaller than that of the section positioned above the integral structure; the lower surface of the upper section is provided with a finger groove with a downward opening.
Preferably, the blade sets up on the sleeve, and the sleeve cover is established the outside of axis of rotation and with axis of rotation sliding fit, still include reset spring, press the cover with axis of rotation screw-thread fit, twist downwards press the cover can drive the sleeve and move down extremely reset spring tensile deformation.
Preferably, the height adjusting device comprises a guide rod, a screw rod and an installation plate, the installation plate is in running fit with the upper section of the rotating shaft, the guide rod and the screw rod are both vertically arranged, and the installation plate is in sliding fit with the guide rod in the vertical direction and is in threaded fit with the screw rod.
The invention also discloses a method for mincing the meat paste for producing the swallow skin wonton by using the meat mincer for processing the quick-frozen food, which comprises the following steps:
step one, adjusting the height of the rotating shaft until the whole structure is positioned at the bottom of the meat mincing bin or close to the bottom of the meat mincing bin;
step two, putting the meat into a meat mincing bin, starting a rotating shaft, and mincing the meat;
step three, stopping the rotation of the rotating shaft after meat mincing is finished, and discharging the meat paste in the meat mincing bin;
adjusting the height of the rotating shaft until the first movable disc and the second movable disc are opposite to the first gap and the second gap respectively; when the rotating shaft rises, the integral structure scrapes out the meat mud adhered to the inner wall of the meat grinding bin;
moving the first movable disc and the second movable disc back to back until the first movable disc and the second movable disc are exposed out of the first gap and the second gap respectively, and moving out the meat remained in the first movable disc and the second movable disc;
spraying clear water or cleaning liquid into the cleaning port to clean the blade, wherein the cleaned fluid flows out of the tail bin through a gap between the first movable disc and the second movable disc;
seventhly, starting the rotating shaft, and cleaning the inner wall of the meat grinding bin by the rotating motion of the cleaning end of the cleaning piece
The invention has the advantages that:
according to the invention, the structure of the separated bin meets the requirement that minced steak and cleaning are relatively independent in a space range, so that minced steak and cleaning are not interfered with each other, and the cleaning of the blade, the cleaning of the first movable disc and the second movable disc and the cleaning of the minced steak bin are separately and independently carried out, so that the cleaning efficiency is greatly improved. Namely, when meat is minced, the blade is limited in the minced steak bin, and the cleaning piece and other cleaning devices such as a spray head for spraying clear water or cleaning liquid do not interfere with the minced steak bin, so that the minced steak function of the minced steak bin is fully met, and the minced steak process is fully carried out; in the cleaning stage, residual materials (meat mud) on the inner wall of the meat mincing bin are scraped out by utilizing the acting force between the ascending motion of the integral structure and the inner wall of the meat mincing bin, so that the inner wall of the meat mincing bin is preliminarily cleaned while the ascending motion of the integral structure is achieved, when the first movable disc and the second movable disc are opposite to the first gap and the second gap respectively, the cleaning points of the first movable disc, the second movable disc and the blade are limited in the cleaning bin, and the process sequence of cleaning after the residual materials on the inner wall of the meat mincing bin are scraped out is realized; and after the blade leaves the minced steak storehouse, the cleaning piece that was hidden in the tail storehouse before stretched into the minced steak storehouse, and the rotation of reuse axis of rotation washs oil stain etc. on the inner wall in minced steak storehouse, reaches the clear effect of secondary, greatly guarantees the clear clean degree in minced steak storehouse and has improved the integrated compactness of device.
As one of the key technical characteristics of the invention, the base, the first movable disc and the second movable disc are spliced into an integral structure, the mode of fixing a chassis in the prior art is abandoned, the integral structure is driven to move up and down by using a height adjusting device, the vertical movement and the horizontal splitting and combining movement of the first movable disc and the second movable disc are realized by adopting the mode of horizontally and movably splicing the first movable disc and the second movable disc, the effect of scraping is realized by using the vertical movement, the blanking after scraping is carried out by using the horizontal separating movement of the first movable disc and the second movable disc, and a space gap is provided for the fluid blanking generated in a flushing stage, so that the process of scraping out residual materials on the inner wall of the minced steak bin and then cleaning is realized.
According to the invention, the cleaning of the blade, the first movable disc and the second movable disc is limited in the cleaning bin, the cleaning bin does not perform a material twisting function, the technical problem of inherent material sticking of the inner wall of the meat mincing bin does not exist on the inner wall of the cleaning bin, the blade can be washed by spraying clean water or cleaning solution to the blade through the cleaning port, the problem of inner wall spraying is not considered, and the washing pertinence is ensured. By adopting the shell with the space structure, the cleaning bin, the meat mincing bin and the tail bin are distributed from top to bottom, so that the feeding can be conveniently realized and the functions of material pocket and translational feeding of the first movable plate and the second movable plate can be ensured during actual operation.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the meat mincing bin is provided with a first magnetic block (not shown), the bottom of the first movable disc and the bottom of the second movable disc are respectively provided with a second magnetic block (not shown), when the first movable disc and the second movable disc are spliced into an integral structure, the bottom of the integral structure can be magnetically attracted with the inner wall of the meat mincing bin, and the rotation process of the rotating shaft is ensured not to drive the base to rotate. Of course, the invention can also utilize the friction contact between the edge of the whole structure and the inner wall of the meat mincing bin and the inner wall of the cleaning bin to ensure that the rotating shaft does not drive the base to rotate in the rotating process.
Furthermore, as the inner wall of the meat mincing bin is provided with the stirring ribs extending from top to bottom, and the stirring ribs are annularly distributed, the uniformity of minced meat is further ensured by utilizing the meat mincing effect of the stirring ribs and the blades during minced meat mincing. Because the introduction of the stirring ribs inevitably causes the roughness of the inner wall of the minced steak cabin, the edge of the integral structure is provided with the openings which are the same as the stirring ribs in quantity and penetrate from top to bottom, the openings are positioned at the periphery of the stirring ribs and can slide up and down relative to the corresponding stirring ribs, and the projection of the corresponding stirring ribs in the vertical direction is matched with the projection of the openings in the vertical direction, so that the side peripheral surface of the integral structure can be ensured to be always in close contact with the inner peripheral wall of the minced steak cabin in the minced steak cabin, and the integral structure and the minced steak cabin can form a cavity structure with closed bottom and periphery.
Furthermore, the cleaning bin is provided with the limiting edge, the limiting edge is positioned above the first notch and the second notch, and the projection of the limiting edge in the vertical direction is matched with the projection of the corresponding stirring edge in the vertical direction and the projection of the opening in the vertical direction. When first movable disc, the second movable disc removes each other dorsad and follows first breach respectively, the second breach exposes carries out remaining material and shifts out the back, again with first movable disc, the second movable disc is to closing and to be made the base, first movable disc, second movable disc amalgamation overall structure, through high adjusting device with overall structure upwards promote once more overall structure to overall structure's opening when relative with spacing arris, at this moment, overall structure's lateral surface and clean storehouse internal perisporium in close contact with, at this moment, overall structure and clean storehouse form the bottom, closed cavity structures all around, can be through pouring into clear water or cleaning solution in with clean storehouse, carry out the cutter, overall structure soaks, further improve the cutter, overall structure's cleanliness factor. Of course, the rotating shaft can be rotated at the moment, so that the cutter rotates in the cleaning bin to clean and the cleaning piece cleans in the meat grinding bin synchronously. Meanwhile, the invention can ensure that the rotating shaft does not drive the base to rotate in the rotating process by matching the opening with the limiting edge and the stirring edge.
Furthermore, the invention realizes the linkage of the opening and closing of the first cleaning port and the second cleaning port and the clutch of the first movable disc and the second movable disc, namely when the first movable disc and the second movable disc are separated and expose corresponding gaps, the first cleaning port and the second cleaning port are opened, and when the first movable disc and the second movable disc are spliced, the first cleaning port and the second cleaning port are closed. The linkage between the first valve, the second valve, the first movable disc and the second movable disc belongs to intermittent linkage, namely the linkage only occurs when the first movable disc and the second movable disc vertically move to be opposite to the first gap and the second gap and the first movable disc and the second movable disc horizontally move until the contact rod is contacted with the bottom of the corresponding cleaning bin rotating rod, the movement of other stages of the first movable disc and the second movable disc is not influenced, the independence of the first valve and the second valve is ensured when the first movable disc and the second movable disc do lifting movement at other stages, and the closure of the first cleaning port and the second cleaning port at other periods is ensured. When the first movable disc and the second movable disc move in the opposite directions and extend out of the first gap and the second gap, the first valve and the second valve are opened, the first cleaning port and the second cleaning port are exposed out of the corresponding gaps, and clear water or cleaning liquid can be sprayed into the first cleaning port and the second cleaning port through the water pipe or the spray head to clean the interior of the cleaning bin, so that the functions of the first cleaning port and the second cleaning port are realized; and at other periods, because first clean mouth, the second is clean to be in closed state, thereby, after overall structure further upwards moves to first breach, the top of second breach, overall structure's the lateral surface forms the contact with clean storehouse internal perisporium, at this moment promptly, overall structure and clean storehouse form the bottom, closed cavity structures all around, and because first clean mouth, the second is clean this moment, the clear water or the volume of cleaning solution of packing into in the clean storehouse do not receive the influence of first clean mouth, the liquid level of second clean mouth place height.
Further, when the cleaning piece is limited in the tail bin and does not need cleaning, the cleaning moving block moves downwards through the downward rotation of the first cleaning connecting rod, so that one end of the second cleaning connecting rod, which is horizontally connected with the cleaning block mounting rod, moves horizontally towards the direction close to the rotating shaft, and the cleaning block is folded. When the cleaning piece extends into the minced steak bin and needs to clean the minced steak bin, the first cleaning connecting rod rotates upwards, and the cleaning moving block moves upwards, so that one end, connected with the cleaning block mounting rod, of the second cleaning connecting rod horizontally translates towards the direction of a position far away from the rotating shaft, and the cleaning block is unfolded until the cleaning block is contacted with the inner side wall of the minced steak bin. Therefore, the cleaning block can be flexibly adjusted to be folded or unfolded according to the actual use of the cleaning piece, and the cleaning block is prevented from being folded or unfolded in a fixed connection mode, for example, the cleaning block mounting rod is directly welded on the rotating shaft through the welding rod, so that the cleaning block is always stretched to occupy the space position of the tail bin in a non-use state, and the tail bin needs a larger inner diameter size; the foldable or unfoldable cleaning block can be folded at a position close to the rotating shaft when extending into the meat grinding bin and is not cleaned, and can be specifically hidden below the base, so that the probability of fluid sprayed from the upper part polluting the upper part is reduced.
Further, the blade sets up on the sleeve, and the sleeve cover is established in the outside of axis of rotation and with axis of rotation sliding fit, still includes reset spring, presses the cover, presses cover and axis of rotation screw-thread fit, twists down and to press the cover and can drive the sleeve and move down to reset spring tensile deformation. Two ends of the reset spring can be respectively connected with the sleeve and the rotating shaft. So, when needs discharge the minced meat mud of mincing in the minced meat storehouse, can upwards twist earlier and press the cover, cause the sleeve to upwards shift out the minced meat storehouse in advance under the effort that reset spring resets, make things convenient for the staff to pass through the manual removal of discharge gate with the minced meat mud of mincing in the minced meat storehouse safely.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a meat grinder for processing quick-frozen food according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the meat grinder for processing quick-frozen food according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the meat grinder for processing quick-frozen food according to the present invention from a bottom perspective.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the first movable plate and the second movable plate in the extended state according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the meat mincing device of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning port of the meat grinder for processing quick-frozen food in an open state.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the first movable plate and the second movable plate in a separated state according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the meat mincing machine in the state of magnetic attraction between the whole structure and the inner wall of the meat mincing bin.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the housing of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning device of the present invention in a state of magnetic attraction between the overall structure and the inner wall of the cleaning chamber.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the movable disk and the corresponding valve in linkage state.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the first movable plate extending out of the first notch in the present invention.
Fig. 13 is an enlarged view of the portion of fig. 5B in the present invention.
Fig. 14 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 5A according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of the first movable plate in a state of being opposite to the first notch.
Fig. 16 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating shaft according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the embodiment discloses a meat grinder for processing quick-frozen food, which comprises a shell 12, a meat grinder 13, a height adjusting device 14 and a cleaning piece 15. The housing 12 comprises a cleaning bin 121, a meat grinding bin 122 and a tail bin 123 which are communicated with each other in sequence from top to bottom. The housing 12 is provided with a first notch 1211, a second notch 1212, and a cleaning opening 1213, the cleaning opening 1213 is located above the first notch 1211 and the second notch 1212, and the cleaning opening 1213, the first notch 1211 and the second notch 1212 are all communicated with the cleaning chamber 121.
As shown in fig. 3-6, the meat grinder 13 includes a rotating shaft 131, a blade 132, a base 133, a first movable plate 134, a second movable plate 135, and a connecting guide 136. The middle section of the rotating shaft 131 is in running fit with the base 133, the connecting guide rail 136 horizontally penetrates through the base 133, the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135 are respectively located on two sides of the base 133 and are in sliding fit with the connecting guide rail 136, the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135 move oppositely to be mutually involuted to enable the base 133, the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135 to be mutually combined to form an integral structure, and the side peripheral surface of the integral structure can be in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the minced steak bin 122. A blade 132 is provided on an upper section of the rotating shaft 131, and a cleaning member 15 is provided on a lower section of the rotating shaft 131.
The height adjusting device 14 is used for driving the rotating shaft 131 to move up and down. When the rotating shaft 131 moves upward until the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135 are opposite to the first notch 1211 and the second notch 1212, respectively, the blade 132 is limited in the cleaning bin 121, the cleaning member 15 extends into the meat grinding bin 122, the cleaning end of the cleaning member 15 can contact with the inner wall of the meat grinding bin 122, and the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135 move back to back and can be exposed from the first notch 1211 and the second notch 1212, respectively. When the shaft 131 is moved downwardly until the blades 132 are retained in the meat grinding bin 122, the cleaning elements 15 are retained in the tail bin 123.
When meat mincing of meat blocks is required to be carried out by using the meat mincer for processing quick-frozen food, the base 133, the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135 are spliced into an integral structure in an initial state. The height adjusting device 14 is first activated to adjust the height of the rotating shaft 131 until the entire structure is located at the bottom of the meat grinding bin 122 or at a position close to the bottom of the meat grinding bin 122, at which time the side circumferential surface of the entire structure can be in close contact with the inner circumferential wall of the meat grinding bin 122. The method comprises the steps of putting materials to be ground, such as meat blocks or meat blocks and other auxiliary materials, into a meat grinding bin 122, specifically, opening a feed inlet (not shown in the figure) at the upper end of the meat grinding bin 122, feeding the materials into the meat grinding bin 122 through the feed inlet, preferably, arranging a feed valve on the feed inlet, and opening and closing the feed inlet through the feed valve. The material is stacked on the whole structure. Then, the motor of the meat mincing device 13 is started, the output shaft of the motor of the meat mincing device 13 is connected with the rotating shaft 131, the output shaft of the motor of the meat mincing device 13 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 131 to rotate, and the blades 132 are driven to rotate to mince the materials. After the mincing is completed, the meat mincing device 13 is closed, and the muddy meat in the meat mincing bin 122 is discharged. The discharge gate can be seted up at the lower extreme of the inner wall in minced steak storehouse 122, and the lower surface that highly is higher than overall structure or the discharge gate of discharge gate slightly flushes with overall structure's upper surface, and the convenience is flowed through this discharge gate to the muddy flesh that is used for children or the stronger muddy flesh of levelling nature. Or, the discharge hole is arranged on the whole structure to form a through hole structure which is communicated up and down. A material lifting pump can be arranged at the discharge port, and the muddy flesh in the minced meat bin 122 can be discharged through the material lifting pump. After the meat paste in the meat grinding bin 122 is discharged, the height adjusting device 14 is started again to drive the rotating shaft 131 to move upwards until the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135 are opposite to the first notch 1211 and the second notch 1212 respectively, and at this time, the cleaning piece 15 extends into the inner cavity of the meat grinding bin 122. When the rotating shaft 131 rises, the side circumferential surface of the integral structure is always in contact with the inner circumferential wall of the minced steak bin 122, so that the materials adhered to the inner circumferential wall of the minced steak bin 122 are peeled off and scraped into the integral structure. The first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135 are translated, the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135 move away from each other and move back to be exposed from the first notch 1211 and the second notch 1212, the meat mud remained in the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135 is removed from the areas of the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135 exposed from the first notch 1211 and the second notch 1212, simultaneously the surfaces of the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135 can be cleaned and wiped, clean water or cleaning liquid is sprayed to the blade 132 through the cleaning port 1213 to wash the blade 132, and the cleaned liquid flows out of the tail bin 123 through the gap between the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135. The worker can also wipe the areas of the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135, which do not expose the first notch 1211 and the second notch 1212, by extending the hand into the cleaning bin 121 through the first notch 1211 and the second notch 1212, or certainly can also wash and wipe the areas of the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135, which do not expose the first notch 1211 and the second notch 1212, through the cleaning opening 1213, start the meat mincing device 13, the rotating shaft 131 rotates to drive the cleaning member 15 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 131, the cleaning end of the cleaning member 15 rotates to wipe the inner wall of the meat mincing bin 122, so as to clean the inner wall of the meat mincing bin 122, and complete meat mincing work of the meat mincer.
According to the invention, the structure of the separated bin meets the requirement that the minced steak and the cleaning are relatively independent in a space range, so that the minced steak and the cleaning are not interfered with each other, the cleaning of the blade 132, the cleaning of the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135 and the cleaning of the minced steak bin 122 are separately and independently carried out, and the cleaning efficiency is greatly improved. Namely, when meat is minced, the blade 132 is limited in the minced steak bin 122, and the cleaning piece 15 and other cleaning devices such as a spray head for spraying clear water or cleaning liquid do not interfere with the minced steak bin 122, so that the minced steak function of the minced steak bin 122 is fully met, and the minced steak process is fully carried out; in the cleaning stage, residual materials (meat mud) on the inner wall of the minced steak bin 122 are scraped out by utilizing the acting force between the ascending motion of the integral structure and the inner wall of the minced steak bin 122, so that the initial cleaning of the inner wall of the minced steak bin 122 is realized while the ascending motion of the integral structure is realized, when the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135 are respectively opposite to the first notch 1211 and the second notch 1212, the cleaning point positions of the first movable disc 134, the second movable disc 135 and the blade 132 are limited in the cleaning bin 121, and the sequential realization of cleaning after the residual materials on the inner wall of the minced steak bin 122 are scraped out is realized; and after blade 132 left minced steak storehouse 122, preceding hidden cleaning piece 15 in tail storehouse 123 stretched into minced steak storehouse 122, and the rotation of reuse axis of rotation 131 washs the oil stain etc. on the inner wall in minced steak storehouse 122, reaches the clean effect of secondary, greatly guarantees the clean degree in minced steak storehouse 122 and has improved the integrated compactness of device. As one of the core technical features of the present invention, the base 133, the first movable plate 134, and the second movable plate 135 are spliced into an integral structure, which eliminates the manner of fixing the chassis in the prior art, and the height adjustment device 14 is used to drive the integral structure to move up and down, and the first movable plate 134 and the second movable plate 135 are horizontally movably spliced to realize the vertical movement and the horizontal separation and combination movement of the first movable plate 134 and the second movable plate 135, and the vertical movement is used to realize the effect of scraping, and the horizontal separation movement is used to perform the scraping blanking and provide a space gap for the fluid blanking generated in the flushing stage, so that the process of scraping the residual material on the inner wall of the minced steak bin 122 and then cleaning is ensured. Because the cleaning limit of the blade 132, the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135 is arranged in the cleaning bin 121, the cleaning bin 121 does not perform the material twisting function, the technical problem that the inherent sticky material exists on the inner wall of the meat mincing bin 122 does not exist on the inner wall of the cleaning bin, the cleaning of the blade 132 can be realized by spraying clean water or cleaning liquid to the blade 132 through the cleaning port 1213, the problem of inner wall spraying is not required to be considered, and the pertinence of the washing is ensured. By adopting the shell 12 with the space structure, the cleaning bin 121, the minced steak bin 122 and the tail bin 123 are distributed from top to bottom, so that the blanking can be conveniently realized and the functions of material pocket and translation blanking of the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135 can be ensured during the actual operation.
As shown in fig. 7, preferably, the first magnetic block 1341 and the second magnetic block 1351 are respectively disposed on two surfaces of the first movable plate 134 and the second movable plate 135 which are spliced together, and when the base 133, the first movable plate 134 and the second movable plate 135 are spliced together to form an integrated structure, the first magnetic block 1341 and the second magnetic block 1351 are attracted to each other.
Further, the two surfaces of the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135 which are spliced with each other are respectively provided with a tenon and a mortise, and when the base 133, the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135 are spliced into an integral structure, the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135 are in mortise-tenon joint fit.
As shown in fig. 8, further, a first magnetic block (not shown) is disposed on the inner wall of the meat grinding bin 122, and second magnetic blocks (not shown) are disposed on the bottom of the first movable plate 134 and the bottom of the second movable plate 135 respectively, when the first movable plate 134 and the second movable plate 135 are combined into an integral structure, the bottom of the integral structure can be magnetically attracted to the inner wall of the meat grinding bin 122, so as to ensure that the rotation shaft 131 does not drive the base 133 to rotate in the rotation process. Of course, the present invention may also utilize the friction contact between the edge of the integral structure and the inner wall of the meat grinding chamber and the inner wall of the cleaning chamber to ensure that the rotation of the rotating shaft 131 does not drive the rotation of the base 133.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 9, the present embodiment is different from the above-described embodiments in that: the inner wall of the meat mincing bin 122 is provided with a stirring rib 1221 extending from top to bottom, and the stirring ribs 1221 are annularly distributed. As shown in fig. 4 to 6, openings (not shown) are formed in the edge of the overall structure, the openings are the same in the number of the stirring ribs 1221 and penetrate from top to bottom, and the openings are located on the periphery of the stirring ribs 1221 and can slide up and down relative to the corresponding stirring ribs 1221. The projections of the stirring ribs 1221 and the openings corresponding to each other in the vertical direction are matched.
According to the invention, the stirring ribs 1221 extending from top to bottom are arranged on the inner wall of the meat mincing bin 122, and the stirring ribs 1221 are annularly distributed, so that during meat mincing, the uniformity of minced meat is further ensured by the matching of the stirring ribs 1221 and the meat mincing action of the blades 132. Because the introduction of the stirring ribs 1221 inevitably causes the roughness of the inner wall of the minced steak bin 122, the edge of the integral structure is provided with the openings which are the same as the stirring ribs 1221 in number and penetrate from top to bottom, the openings are positioned at the periphery of the stirring ribs 1221 and can slide up and down relative to the corresponding stirring ribs 1221, and the projection of the corresponding stirring ribs 1221 in the vertical direction is matched with the projection of the openings in the vertical direction, so that the side peripheral surface of the integral structure can be always in close contact with the inner peripheral wall of the minced steak bin 122 in the minced steak bin 122, and the integral structure and the minced steak bin 122 can form a cavity structure with closed bottom and periphery.
As shown in fig. 9, a limiting rib 1214 is further disposed on the cleaning bin 121, and the limiting rib 1214 is located above the first and second gaps 1211 and 1212. The number of the limiting ribs 1214 is the same as that of the stirring ribs 1221, and the projection of the limiting ribs 1214 in the vertical direction is matched with the projection of the corresponding stirring ribs 1221 in the vertical direction and the projection of the opening in the vertical direction. When the rotating shaft 131 moves upward until the opening of the integral structure is opposite to the limiting rib 1214, the side circumferential surface of the integral structure contacts with the inner circumferential wall of the cleaning bin 121.
According to the invention, the limiting rib 1214 is arranged on the cleaning bin 121, the limiting rib 1214 is positioned above the first notch 1211 and the second notch 1212, and the projection of the limiting rib 1214 in the vertical direction is matched with the projection of the corresponding stirring rib 1221 in the vertical direction and the projection of the opening in the vertical direction. When the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135 move back to expose the remaining materials from the first notch 1211 and the second notch 1212, respectively, and then move out, the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135 are folded again to form an integral structure by combining the base 133, the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135, and the integral structure is lifted up again by the height adjusting device 14 to make the opening of the integral structure opposite to the limiting rib 1214, at this time, the lateral peripheral surface of the integral structure is in close contact with the inner peripheral wall of the cleaning bin 121, that is, at this time, the integral structure and the cleaning bin 121 form a cavity structure with closed bottom and periphery, and the cleaning bin 121 can be filled with clean water or cleaning liquid to soak the cutters and the integral structure, so as to further improve the cleaning performance of the cutters and the integral structure. Of course, the rotating shaft 131 can also be rotated at this time, so that the rotating cleaning of the knives in the cleaning bin 121 is synchronized with the cleaning of the cleaning elements 15 in the meat grinding bin 122. Meanwhile, the matching of the opening, the limiting edge and the stirring edge can also ensure that the rotating shaft 131 does not drive the base 133 to rotate in the rotating process.
Of course, the rotating shaft 13 of the present invention may also be fixedly connected to the base 133, so that the rotating shaft 13 rotates and simultaneously drives the whole structure to rotate synchronously.
Example 3
The present embodiment differs from the above embodiments in that: when the side circumference of the integral structure moves upward beyond the height of the first and second gaps 1211 and 1212 and contacts with the inner circumference wall of the cleaning bin 121, the cleaning end of the cleaning member 15 can penetrate through the inner side wall of the meat grinding bin 122 from top to bottom.
As shown in fig. 10, further, a third magnetic block is disposed on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 121, and fourth magnetic blocks are disposed on the top of the first movable plate 134 and the top of the second movable plate 135, respectively, when the first movable plate 134 and the second movable plate 135 are assembled into an integrated structure, the top of the integrated structure can be magnetically attracted to the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 121, so as to ensure that the rotation shaft 131 does not drive the base 133 to rotate in the rotation process.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 4, the present embodiment is different from the above embodiments in that: the cleaning ports 1213 include a first cleaning port and a second cleaning port, on which a first valve 1215 and a second valve 1216 are slidably fitted in the vertical direction, respectively. The inner wall of the cleaning bin 121 is provided with vertically-oriented sliding open grooves 1217 with inward openings, and the sliding open grooves 1217 are symmetrically located at two sides of the corresponding cleaning openings 1213 and are communicated with the corresponding cleaning openings 1213. A lifting slider 12181 is slidably fitted to the slide opening groove 1217, and the lifting slider 12181 is connected to the side surface of the corresponding valve. The cleaning device further comprises a cleaning bin connecting rod 12182 and a cleaning bin rotating rod 12183, the upper end of the cleaning bin connecting rod 12182 is hinged to the lifting slide block 12181, the lower end of the cleaning bin connecting rod 12182 is hinged to one end of the cleaning bin rotating rod 12183, the other end of the cleaning bin rotating rod 12183 is obliquely and downwards sleeved on the rotating rod rotating shaft 12186, the rotating rod rotating shaft 12186 is in rotating fit with the sliding open groove 1217, and the elastic part is assembled to enable the corresponding valve to be closed on the corresponding cleaning opening 1213. In particular, the resilient member may be a torsion spring or other prior art spring or resilient device. The torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating rod rotating shaft 12186, and two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected with the rotating rod rotating shaft 12186 and the inner wall of the sliding open groove 1217 or respectively connected with the cleaning bin rotating rod 12183 and the inner wall of the sliding open groove 1217. A contact rod 1341 is disposed on the upper surface of the overall structure, and when the first movable disk 134 and the second movable disk 135 move back to back, the contact rod 1341 contacts the bottom of the corresponding cleaning bin rotating rod 12183, and drives the cleaning bin rotating rod 12183 to rotate upward, so that the corresponding valve slides upward to open the corresponding cleaning opening 1213.
When the first movable disk 134 and the second movable disk 135 are respectively opposite to the first notch 1211 and the second notch 1212, the present invention moves the first movable disk 134 and the second movable disk 135 back to back until the contact rod 1341 on the first movable disk 134 and the contact rod 1341 on the second movable disk 135 respectively contact with the bottom of the cleaning bin rotating rod 12183 connected to the first valve 1215 and the bottom of the cleaning bin rotating rod 12183 connected to the second valve 1216, and drives the corresponding contact rod 1341 to rotate upward as the first movable disk 134 and the second movable disk 135 further extend, and drives the corresponding lifting slider 12181 to move upward along the guide of the sliding opening groove 1217 through the transmission of the corresponding cleaning bin connecting rod 12182 until the first valve 1215 and the second valve 1216 are opened.
Thus, the invention realizes the linkage of the opening and closing of the first cleaning opening and the second cleaning opening and the clutching of the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135, namely, when the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135 are separated to expose corresponding gaps, the first cleaning opening and the second cleaning opening are opened, and when the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135 are spliced, the first cleaning opening and the second cleaning opening are closed. And the linkage among the first valve 1215, the second valve 1216, the first movable disk 134 and the second movable disk 135 belongs to intermittent linkage, that is, the linkage only occurs when the first movable disk 134 and the second movable disk 135 vertically move to be opposite to the first notch 1211 and the second notch 1212 and the first movable disk 134 and the second movable disk 135 horizontally move to contact the contact rod 1341 with the bottom of the corresponding cleaning bin rotating rod 12183, and does not affect the movement of the first movable disk 134 and the second movable disk 135 at other stages, so that the independence of the first valve 1215 and the second valve 1216 is ensured when the first movable disk 134 and the second movable disk 135 do lifting movement at other stages, and the closure of the first cleaning port and the second cleaning port at other periods is ensured. When the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135 move back to back and extend out of the first notch 1211 and the second notch 1212, the first valve 1215 and the second valve 1216 are opened, the first cleaning port and the second cleaning port are exposed out of the corresponding notches, and clean water or cleaning liquid can be sprayed into the first cleaning port and the second cleaning port through the water pipe or the spray head to clean the interior of the cleaning bin 121, so that the functions of the first cleaning port and the second cleaning port are realized; in other periods, the first cleaning opening and the second cleaning opening are in a closed state, so that after the overall structure further moves upwards to the positions above the first notch 1211 and the second notch 1212, the side peripheral surface of the overall structure is in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the cleaning bin 121, that is, the overall structure and the cleaning bin 121 form a cavity structure with a closed bottom and a closed periphery, and the amount of the clean water or the cleaning liquid filled in the cleaning bin 121 is not influenced by the liquid levels at the heights of the first cleaning opening and the second cleaning opening because the first cleaning opening and the second cleaning opening are closed at this time.
Further, the contact bar 1341 is located as far as possible in the center area of the corresponding movable disk.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 11 and 12, the present embodiment is different from the above embodiments in that: the cleaning ports 1213 include a first cleaning port and a second cleaning port, on which a first valve 1215 and a second valve 1216 are slidably fitted in the vertical direction, respectively. The outer wall of the cleaning bin 121 is provided with vertically-oriented sliding open grooves 1217 with outward openings, and the sliding open grooves 1217 are symmetrically located at two sides of the corresponding cleaning openings 1213 and are communicated with the corresponding cleaning openings 1213. A lifting slider 12181 is slidably fitted to the slide opening groove 1217, and the lifting slider 12181 is connected to the side surface of the corresponding valve. The cleaning device further comprises a cleaning bin connecting rod 12182 and a cleaning bin rotating rod 12183, the upper end of the cleaning bin connecting rod 12182 is hinged with the lifting slide block 12181, the lower end of the cleaning bin connecting rod 12182 is hinged with one end of the cleaning bin rotating rod 12183, the other end of the cleaning bin rotating rod 12183 is obliquely and upwards sleeved on the rotating rod rotating shaft 12186, the rotating rod rotating shaft 12186 is in rotating fit with the sliding open groove 1217, and the elastic piece 12186 is assembled to enable the corresponding valve to be closed on the corresponding cleaning opening 1213. In particular, the resilient member may be a torsion spring or other prior art spring or resilient device. The torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating rod rotating shaft 12186, and two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected with the rotating rod rotating shaft 12186 and the inner wall of the sliding open groove 1217 or respectively connected with the cleaning bin rotating rod 12183 and the inner wall of the sliding open groove 1217.
When the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135 move away from each other, the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135 respectively contact with the bottom of the corresponding cleaning bin rotating rod 12183, and drive the cleaning bin rotating rod 12183 to rotate upwards so that the corresponding valve slides upwards to open the corresponding cleaning opening 1213. In this way, the present invention replaces the above-mentioned embodiment with the way that the edges of the first and second movable disks 134 and 135 contact with the corresponding cleaning bin rotating rods 12183 to drive the cleaning bin rotating rods 12183 to rotate upward, and the way that the contact rods 1341 contact with the bottom of the corresponding cleaning bin rotating rods 12183 to drive the cleaning bin rotating rods 12183 to rotate upward does not need to provide the contact rods 1341 on the first and second movable disks 134 and 135.
Example 6
As shown in fig. 13, the present embodiment is different from the above-described embodiments in that: the lower section of the rotating shaft 131 is formed with a moving groove for guiding up and down, and the cleaning member 15 includes a first cleaning connecting rod 151, a second cleaning connecting rod 152, a cleaning moving block 153, a cleaning block mounting rod 154, and a cleaning block 155. The cleaning block 155 is in sliding fit with the moving groove, one end of the first cleaning connecting rod 151 is in running fit with the lower section of the rotating shaft 131, the other end of the first cleaning connecting rod 151 is obliquely downward hinged with the middle section of the second cleaning connecting rod 152, one end of the second cleaning connecting rod 152 is hinged with the cleaning moving block 153, one end of the second cleaning connecting rod 152 is obliquely upward connected with one side of the cleaning block mounting rod 154, the cleaning block mounting rod 154 is vertical, and the other side of the cleaning block mounting rod is connected with the cleaning block 155. The cleaning block 155 of the present invention may be a felt or sponge or other prior art cleaning cloth.
As shown in fig. 9, an installation port communicating with the tail silo 123 is formed in the tail silo 123, and a tail silo valve 1231 is connected to the installation port. When the cleaning block 155 is in use, the tail bin valve 1231 can be opened, the cleaning block 155 can be wetted with clean water or cleaning liquid, and muddy flesh flowing from above, such as the cleaning knife of the cleaning bin 121, can be cleaned.
Further, the bottom or the lower extreme of tail storehouse 123 has seted up the feed opening, is convenient for the fluid to flow out.
When the cleaning piece 15 is limited in the tail bin 123 and cleaning is not needed, the cleaning moving block 153 moves downwards through the downward rotation of the first cleaning connecting rod 151, so that the second cleaning connecting rod 152 and one end of the cleaning block mounting rod 154 horizontally translate towards the position close to the rotating shaft 131, and the cleaning block 155 is folded. When the cleaning piece 15 extends into the minced steak bin 122 and needs to clean the minced steak bin 122, the first cleaning connecting rod 151 rotates upwards, the cleaning moving block 153 moves upwards, so that one end of the second cleaning connecting rod 152 connected with the cleaning block mounting rod 154 horizontally translates towards a position far away from the rotating shaft 131, and the cleaning block 155 is unfolded until the cleaning block 155 contacts with the inner side wall of the minced steak bin 122. Thus, the invention can flexibly adjust the state of the cleaning block 155 according to the actual use of the cleaning piece 15, realize the folding or unfolding of the cleaning block, and avoid the fixed connection mode, such as directly welding the cleaning block mounting rod 154 on the rotating shaft 131 through a welding rod, so that the cleaning block 155 is always stretched to occupy the space position of the tail bin 123 in the non-use state, so that the tail bin 123 needs a larger inner diameter size; the cleaning block 155 which can be folded or unfolded is arranged, when the cleaning block is inserted into the meat grinding bin 122 and is not cleaned, the cleaning block can be folded at a position close to the rotating shaft, and can be specifically hidden below the base 133, so that the probability that fluid sprayed from the upper part pollutes the cleaning block is reduced.
Further, a cleaning gear 156 is rotatably connected in the moving groove, and the cleaning gear 156 is coaxially linked with the first cleaning connecting rod 151. Specifically, one end of the first cleaning connecting rod 151 and the cleaning gear 156 are both sleeved on the first cleaning connecting rod rotating shaft 157, and the first cleaning connecting rod rotating shaft 157 is in running fit with the moving groove. A guide groove communicating with the moving groove is opened in the rotating shaft 131, and the guide groove extends to an upper end of the rotating shaft 131 and is opened at the upper end of the rotating shaft 131. A cleaning rack 158 is slidably fitted in the guide groove, and the cleaning rack 158 is engaged with the cleaning gear 156.
According to the invention, the cleaning rack 158 above is moved to drive the cleaning gear 156 engaged with the cleaning rack to rotate, so that the purpose of adjusting the steering direction of the first cleaning connecting rod 151 is achieved, and the convenient and fast operation effect is improved.
As shown in fig. 14, a first threaded hole and a second threaded hole are further formed in the rotating shaft 131, the first threaded hole is located above the second threaded hole, when the cleaning block 155 is folded, the threaded hole in the cleaning rack 158 is opposite to the first threaded hole, when the cleaning block 155 is unfolded, the threaded hole in the cleaning rack 158 is opposite to the second threaded hole, and the screw 159 is screwed into the threaded hole and the first threaded hole or the threaded hole and the second threaded hole, so that the cleaning rack 158 is fastened.
Further, a finger slot 1342 is formed in the middle of the edge of the overall structure. Alternatively, as shown in fig. 15, the edge of the integral structure has a step structure, and the outer diameter of the section positioned below is smaller than that of the section positioned above. A finger slot 1342 with a downward opening is formed on the lower surface of the upper segment.
Because the finger grooves 1342 are formed in the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135, when the first movable disc 134 and the second movable disc 135 need to move back to the outside, the fingers are hooked in the finger grooves 1342, and the movable discs are moved to the outside, so that the movable action point positions are provided through the finger grooves 1342, and the convenience of operation can be improved.
Example 7
As shown in fig. 5, the present embodiment is different from the above embodiments in that: the upper section of the rotating shaft 131 is sleeved with a first sealing disc 1311, and the side circumferential surface of the first sealing disc 1311 can be in sealing contact with the inner circumferential wall of the cleaning bin 121. When the cutter is limited in the minced steak bin 122, the first sealing disc 1311 is sealed at the upper end of the minced steak bin 122 and is sealed at the lower end of the minced steak bin 122 in a matching integral structure, so that the minced steak bin 122 is closed. Preferably, an air-permeable port communicated with the meat grinding bin 122 is formed in the outer wall of the upper end of the meat grinding bin 122, and when the cutter is limited in the meat grinding bin 122, the position of the air-permeable port is located between the first sealing disc 1311 and the integral structure.
When the inner wall of the meat mincing bin 122 is provided with the stirring edge 1221 extending from top to bottom and the cleaning bin 121 is provided with the limiting edge 1214, the edge structure of the first sealing disc 1311 is provided with a first opening penetrating from top to bottom, the projection of the first opening in the vertical direction is matched with the projection of the corresponding opening in the vertical direction, and the number of the first openings is consistent with the number of the openings.
Further, a layer of sealing ring is arranged on the edges of the first sealing disc 1311 and the integral structure. Further, the sealing property when the first sealing disk 1311 is in contact with the inner wall of the ground meat bin 122 and the inner wall of the cleaning bin 121, and the sealing property when the entire structure is in contact with the inner wall of the ground meat bin 122 and the inner wall of the cleaning bin 121 are ensured.
Example 8
As shown in fig. 2, the present embodiment is different from the above embodiments in that: the height adjusting device 14 comprises a guide rod 141, a screw rod 142 and a mounting plate 143, the mounting plate 143 is rotatably connected with the upper section of the rotating shaft 131 through a bearing, the guide rod 141 and the screw rod 142 are both vertically arranged, the mounting plate 143 is in sliding fit with the guide rod 141 in the vertical direction, and the mounting plate 143 is in threaded fit with the screw rod 142.
Further, the screw 142 is rotatably connected to the frame through a screw bearing. The other two mutually rotating matched elements of the invention can also realize the rotating connection through a bearing, or other rotating connection modes in the prior art.
Further, the screw shaft bearing is preferably a damping bearing.
Further, the upper section of the rotating shaft 131 and the middle section of the rotating shaft 131 are respectively welded or bonded to the inner ring of the corresponding bearing, and the mounting plate 143 and the base 133 are respectively fixed, e.g., welded or bonded, to the outer ring of the corresponding bearing. Of course, the upper section of the rotating shaft 131 and the middle section of the rotating shaft 131 may also be in interference fit with the inner ring of the corresponding bearing by adopting other prior art methods.
Further, a friction layer such as a rubber sleeve is provided on the guide 141, or a rubber sleeve is provided in a through hole of the mounting plate 143 to be fitted with the guide 141, thereby increasing sliding friction of the mounting plate 143.
The invention can be connected with the screw rod 142 through the output shaft of the motor, the screw rod 142 is driven to rotate through the positive and negative rotation of the motor, the mounting plate 143 is driven to move up and down, and the adjustment of the lifting of the rotating shaft 131 is realized.
Further, the number of the screw rods 142 is multiple, each screw rod 142 is sleeved with a connecting wheel 144, and a belt or a chain is sleeved between all the connecting wheels 144. By rotating one of the screw rods 142, the linkage of all the screw rods 142 can be realized.
Further, the screw rod 142 can be replaced by an air cylinder or an oil cylinder, the piston rod end of the air cylinder is connected with the mounting plate 143, the mounting plate 143 is driven to synchronously lift through the lifting motion of the piston rod of the air cylinder, and the lifting adjustment of the rotating shaft 131 is realized.
Example 9
As shown in fig. 16, the present embodiment is different from the above-described embodiments in that: the blade 132 is arranged on the sleeve 137, the sleeve 137 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 131 and is in sliding fit with the rotating shaft 131, the blade cutting device further comprises a return spring 138 and a pressing sleeve 139, the pressing sleeve 139 is in threaded fit with the rotating shaft 131, and the pressing sleeve 139 is screwed downwards to drive the sleeve 137 to move downwards to the return spring 138 to be stretched and deformed. The return spring 138 is preferably a tension spring, but could be other prior art springs or resilient devices. The two ends of the tension spring can be respectively connected with the sleeve 137 and the rotating shaft 131. Of course, both ends of the tension spring may be hooked on the tension spring mounting hole of the sleeve 137 and the tension spring mounting hole of the rotation shaft 131. Therefore, when the minced meat in the minced meat grinding bin 122 needs to be discharged, the pressing sleeve 139 can be firstly screwed upwards, so that the sleeve 137 is moved upwards in advance out of the minced meat grinding bin 122 under the reset acting force of the reset spring 138, and the minced meat in the minced meat grinding bin 122 is conveniently and safely moved out through the discharge hole by a worker.
It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like, if any, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A meat grinder for processing quick-frozen food comprises a shell and a meat grinder; it is characterized by also comprising a height adjusting device and a cleaning piece; the shell comprises a cleaning bin, a minced steak bin and a tail bin which are communicated with each other in sequence from top to bottom; a first gap, a second gap and a cleaning opening are formed in the shell, the cleaning opening is located above the first gap and the second gap, and the cleaning opening, the first gap and the second gap are communicated with the cleaning bin;
the meat mincing device comprises a rotating shaft, a blade, a base, a first movable disc, a second movable disc and a connecting guide rail; the middle section of the rotating shaft is connected with the base, the connecting guide rail horizontally penetrates through the base, the first movable disc and the second movable disc are respectively positioned on two sides of the base and are in sliding fit with the connecting guide rail, the first movable disc and the second movable disc move in opposite directions until the first movable disc and the second movable disc are mutually involuted to enable the base, the first movable disc and the second movable disc to be spliced into an integral structure, and the lateral peripheral surface of the integral structure can be in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the minced steak bin; the blade is arranged on the upper section of the rotating shaft, and the cleaning piece is arranged on the lower section of the rotating shaft; the height adjusting device moves to drive the rotating shaft to move up and down; when the rotating shaft moves upwards to the position where the first movable disc and the second movable disc are opposite to the first gap and the second gap respectively, the blade is limited in the cleaning bin, the cleaning piece can extend into the meat mincing bin, the cleaning end of the cleaning piece can be in contact with the inner wall of the meat mincing bin, and the first movable disc and the second movable disc move back to back and can be exposed out of the first gap and the second gap respectively; when the rotating shaft moves downwards until the blade is limited in the meat grinding bin, the cleaning piece is limited in the tail bin.
2. The meat grinder for processing quick-frozen food according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the meat grinding bin is provided with stirring ribs extending from top to bottom, and the stirring ribs are annularly distributed; openings which are the same in the number of the stirring ribs and penetrate through the whole structure from top to bottom are formed in the edge of the whole structure, and the openings are positioned on the periphery of the stirring ribs and can slide up and down relative to the corresponding stirring ribs; the projections of the stirring edges and the openings which correspond to each other in the vertical direction are matched.
3. The meat grinder for processing quick-frozen food according to claim 2, wherein a limiting edge is provided on the cleaning bin, and the limiting edge is located above the first notch and the second notch; the number of the limiting edges is the same as that of the stirring edges, and the projection of the limiting edges in the vertical direction is matched with the projection of the corresponding stirring edges in the vertical direction and the projection of the opening in the vertical direction; when the rotating shaft moves upwards to the position where the opening of the integral structure is opposite to the limiting edge, the side peripheral surface of the integral structure is in contact with the inner peripheral wall of the cleaning bin.
4. The meat grinder for processing quick-frozen foods as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning port comprises a first cleaning port and a second cleaning port, and a first valve and a second valve are respectively matched with the first cleaning port and the second cleaning port in a sliding manner in a vertical direction; the inner wall of the cleaning bin is provided with vertically-guided sliding open grooves which are symmetrically positioned at two sides of the corresponding cleaning opening and are communicated with the corresponding cleaning opening; the sliding open slot is matched with a lifting slide block in a sliding manner, and the lifting slide block is connected with the side surface of the corresponding valve; the cleaning device is characterized by further comprising a cleaning bin connecting rod and a cleaning bin rotating rod, wherein the upper end of the cleaning bin connecting rod is hinged to the lifting slide block, the lower end of the cleaning bin connecting rod is hinged to one end of the cleaning bin rotating rod, the other end of the cleaning bin rotating rod is in rotating fit with the sliding open slot, and the elastic part is assembled to enable the corresponding valve to be closed on the corresponding cleaning opening; overall structure's upper surface is provided with the contact lever, works as when first movable disc, second movable disc move dorsad each other, the contact lever contacts with the bottom of the clean storehouse dwang that corresponds, drives clean storehouse dwang upwards rotates and causes the valve that corresponds upwards slide extremely the clean mouthful opening of correspondence.
5. The meat grinder for processing quick-frozen food according to claim 1, wherein a moving groove which is guided up and down is formed at a lower section of the rotating shaft, and the cleaning member comprises a first cleaning connecting rod, a second cleaning connecting rod, a cleaning moving block, a cleaning block mounting rod and a cleaning block; the cleaning block is in sliding fit with the moving groove, one end of the first cleaning connecting rod is in running fit with the lower section of the rotating shaft, the other end of the first cleaning connecting rod is obliquely downwards hinged with the middle section of the second cleaning connecting rod, one end of the second cleaning connecting rod is hinged with the cleaning moving block, one end of the second cleaning connecting rod is obliquely upwards connected with one side of the cleaning block mounting rod, the cleaning block mounting rod is vertical, and the other side of the cleaning block mounting rod is connected with the cleaning block.
6. The meat grinder for processing quick-frozen food according to claim 5, wherein a cleaning gear is rotatably connected in the moving groove and coaxially linked with the first cleaning connecting rod; a guide groove communicated with the moving groove is formed in the rotating shaft, extends to the upper end of the rotating shaft and is provided with an opening; and a cleaning rack is in sliding fit with the guide groove and is meshed with the cleaning gear.
7. The meat grinder for quick-frozen food processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein a finger groove is formed in the middle of the edge of the integral structure; or the edge of the integral structure is of a step structure, and the outer diameter of the section positioned below the integral structure is smaller than that of the section positioned above the integral structure; the lower surface of the upper section is provided with a finger groove with a downward opening.
8. The meat grinder for processing quick-frozen foods as claimed in claim 1, wherein the blade is disposed on a sleeve, the sleeve is sleeved outside the rotating shaft and is in sliding fit with the rotating shaft, the meat grinder further comprises a return spring and a pressing sleeve, the pressing sleeve is in threaded fit with the rotating shaft, and the pressing sleeve is screwed downwards to drive the sleeve to move downwards to stretch and deform the return spring.
9. The meat grinder for quick-frozen food processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the height adjustment means comprises a guide bar, a screw, and a mounting plate, the mounting plate is rotatably fitted to the upper section of the rotating shaft, the guide bar and the screw are both vertically disposed, the mounting plate is slidably fitted to the guide bar in the vertical direction, and the mounting plate is threadedly fitted to the screw.
10. A method for mincing meat paste for producing the swallow skin wonton by using the meat mincer for processing quick-frozen foods according to any one of claims 1 to 9, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one, adjusting the height of the rotating shaft until the whole structure is positioned at the bottom of the meat mincing bin or close to the bottom of the meat mincing bin;
step two, putting the meat into a meat mincing bin, starting a rotating shaft, and mincing the meat;
step three, stopping the rotation of the rotating shaft after meat mincing is finished, and discharging the meat paste in the meat mincing bin;
adjusting the height of the rotating shaft until the first movable disc and the second movable disc are opposite to the first gap and the second gap respectively; when the rotating shaft rises, the integral structure scrapes out the meat mud adhered to the inner wall of the meat grinding bin;
moving the first movable disc and the second movable disc back to back until the first movable disc and the second movable disc are exposed out of the first gap and the second gap respectively, and moving out the meat remained in the first movable disc and the second movable disc;
spraying clear water or cleaning liquid into the cleaning port to clean the blade, wherein the cleaned fluid flows out of the tail bin through a gap between the first movable disc and the second movable disc;
and step seven, starting the rotating shaft, and cleaning the inner wall of the meat grinding bin by the rotating motion of the cleaning end of the cleaning piece.
CN202011394384.1A 2020-10-28 2020-12-03 Meat mincer for processing quick-frozen food and meat mincing method for producing swallow skin wonton Active CN112493294B (en)

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CN114794203A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-07-29 海南热带海洋学院 Meat processing is with cutting minced steak device

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CN114794203A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-07-29 海南热带海洋学院 Meat processing is with cutting minced steak device

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