CN112490894A

CN112490894A - Intelligent electric meter box

Info

Publication number: CN112490894A
Application number: CN202011397518.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 佘彦杰; 陈上吉; 杨利萍; 崔宁宁; 张天钰; 钱长兵; 李北雁
Original assignee: State Grid Corp of China SGCC; Luoyang Power Supply Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
Current assignee: State Grid Corp of China SGCC; Luoyang Power Supply Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-04
Filing date: 2020-12-04
Publication date: 2021-03-12

Abstract

An intelligent ammeter box relates to the technical field of electric power, when the intelligent ammeter box is used, a controller (3) drives a radiating fan (21) to work to pump heat in a box body out of the box body when a temperature sensor (20) detects that the temperature in the box body exceeds a set value, when someone stacks sundries around the electricity meter box or prepares to steal electricity, the rotary camera (24) can shoot and identify in real time, the controller controls the loudspeaker (16) to give an alarm or a voice warning, and the LED display screen (22) is arranged, so that the using function of the electric meter box is improved, related information can be displayed in time, the using experience of residents is effectively enhanced, and the like, the intelligent reading of the electricity consumption of the electricity meter is realized through the camera mechanism (4), and the electricity consumption is remotely transmitted to an operator and displayed in real time through the LED display screen, the arrangement of the sealing strips (18) can ensure that no dust is generated in the electric meter box or the generation of dust is greatly reduced.

Description

Intelligent electric meter box

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of electric power, in particular to an electric meter box, and particularly relates to an intelligent electric meter box.

Background

Known, the ammeter case is as distribution lines or the distribution device commonly used in the metering line, be the indispensable device in the power transmission network, and current ammeter case only has the function of installation ammeter, old district a bit, the chamber door of a lot of ammeter casees is mostly open, just so brought very big potential safety hazard for the resident family, if cause the short circuit or produce static etc. greatly because of the dust, simultaneously because old district management is imperfect, a lot of debris are all stacked under the ammeter case in a lot of districts, very easily lead to the emergence of accident etc., simultaneously because the ammeter case is open, still can take place to steal the phenomenon of electricity, can cause great potential safety hazard etc. so.

Furthermore, the ammeter is as the instrument of measuring power consumption, and in the use, need have the special messenger to read on-the-spot to the power consumption of ammeter regularly monthly, has wasted a large amount of manpowers, because some ammeters are installed in the space and is narrower or have the place of potential safety hazard in addition, can have certain potential safety hazard when operating personnel in the in-process of checking meter.

Along with the continuous progress of society and the development of technology, more and more intelligent products enter into thousands of households, bring convenience for people's life, so because the use amount of ordinary ammeter is very big, if change novel smart electric meter in unison, the manpower, material resources and financial resources that consume are very big, then upgrade to current ammeter case and reform transform and become the direction that technical staff in this field studied, then how to provide an intelligent ammeter case just seems to be especially important.

Disclosure of Invention

The intelligent ammeter box can remotely read the electricity consumption of the ammeter, avoid manual meter reading work, greatly improve the work efficiency, the meter reading accuracy and the like, can display electricity consumption information on an LED display screen in real time, can monitor the use safety of the ammeter box in real time, and effectively avoid short circuit and static electricity caused by dust.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an intelligent ammeter box comprises a box door, hinges, a controller, a camera mechanism, an air switch mounting seat, a partition plate, mounting seats, ammeter transition mounting seats, a sealing strip, a box body, an LED display screen, a rotary camera and a camera mechanism, wherein the sealing strip is arranged on a frame body in front of the box body, the box door is arranged on the right side face of the box body through the hinges, a lock catch B is arranged on the left side face of the box body, a lock catch A is arranged on the outer side face of the box door, the partition plate is arranged on the middle lower portion of the box body to enable an inner cavity of the box body to form an upper cavity and a lower cavity, a plurality of threading holes are formed in the partition plate, two mounting seats are arranged in an upper cavity of the box body at intervals, a plurality of ammeter transition mounting seats are hung on each mounting seat, a plurality of ammeters are respectively fixed on each ammeter, be equipped with the air exit on last cavity be equipped with radiator fan above the air exit, be equipped with the air switch mount pad in the cavity of resorption of box it has a plurality of air switches to hang on the air switch mount pad, is equipped with rotatory camera below the box, is equipped with the window in the well lower part of chamber door medial surface be equipped with transparent cover on the window, be equipped with controller and a plurality of camera mechanisms respectively on the upper portion of chamber door medial surface, the camera in every camera mechanism corresponds the dial plate on the ammeter respectively, is equipped with the LED display screen on the upper portion of chamber door lateral surface, LED display screen connection director, the external control module of controller, camera mechanism, megaphone, temperature sensor, radiator fan and rotatory camera formation are connected respectively to the controller intelligent ammeter case.

The intelligent ammeter case, the mechanism of making a video recording includes camera, LED lamp, PCB board, singlechip, memory and communication chip be equipped with the camera that is used for shooing the image on the PCB board respectively, be used for image processing's singlechip, be used for data storage's memory and be used for data transmission's communication chip, be equipped with a plurality of LED lamps on camera outlying PCB board.

The intelligent ammeter box is characterized in that the inner wall of the box body is provided with a flame-retardant plate.

The intelligent ammeter case, the inboard of chamber door is equipped with fire-retardant board.

The intelligent ammeter case, the outside spraying of box and chamber door has the fireproof paint.

The intelligent ammeter box is characterized in that the box body is provided with at least one wire inlet hole and at least one wire outlet hole.

The intelligent ammeter case, the surface spraying of baffle has the fire prevention lacquer.

The intelligent ammeter box is characterized in that a hanging groove A is formed in the mounting seat.

The intelligent ammeter case, the ammeter transition mount pad is equipped with behind and articulates groove B, articulate groove B and articulate groove A and articulate the cooperation.

The intelligent ammeter case, the periphery of LED display screen is equipped with transparent guard shield.

By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages:

the invention uses the arrangement of the camera mechanism, the controller, the sealing strip, the temperature sensor, the loudspeaker, the cooling fan, the LED display screen and the rotary camera, when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the box body exceeds the set value, the controller drives the cooling fan to work to pump the heat in the box body out of the box body, so as to ensure that the temperature in the box body is always in the set temperature, when people stack sundries around the electric meter box or prepare to steal electricity, the rotary camera can shoot and identify in real time, and the controller controls the loudspeaker to give out an alarm or a voice warning, so as to ensure the safe use of the electric meter box, and the like, the arrangement of the LED display screen in the invention not only improves the use function of the electric meter box, but also can display relevant information in time, effectively enhances the use experience of residents, and the like, and the invention can also realize the intelligent reading of the electricity consumption, the electric meter box has the characteristics of simple structure, convenience in use and the like, and is suitable for large-scale popularization and application.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the case of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the image pickup mechanism of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a box door; 2. a hinge; 3. a controller; 4. a camera mechanism; 5. a lock catch A; 6. a window; 7. an air switch; 8. an air switch mounting base; 9. a partition plate; 10. threading holes; 11. b, locking a buckle; 12. a hanging groove A; 13. a mounting seat; 14. a hanging groove B; 15. an ammeter transition mounting base; 16. a loudspeaker; 17. an electricity meter; 18. a sealing strip; 19. a box body; 20. a temperature sensor; 21. a heat radiation fan; 22. an LED display screen; 23. a transparent cover plate; 24. rotating the camera; 25. a wire slot; 26. a camera; 27. an LED lamp; 28. a PCB board; 29. a single chip microcomputer; 30. a memory; 31. a communication chip.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be explained in more detail by the following examples, which are not intended to limit the invention;

it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., used in describing the structure of the present invention are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The intelligent ammeter box disclosed by the invention is combined with the attached figures 1-4, and comprises a box door 1, a hinge 2, a controller 3, a camera shooting mechanism 4, an air switch mounting seat 8, a partition plate 9, a mounting seat 13, an ammeter transition mounting seat 15, a sealing strip 18, a box body 19, an LED display screen 22, a rotary camera 24 and a camera shooting mechanism, wherein firstly, in order to improve the fire-proof grade of the intelligent ammeter box, and simultaneously to avoid the real fire hazard, the ammeter box cannot be ignited, and secondary accidents are avoided, flame-retardant plates can be respectively arranged on the inner wall of the box body 19 and the inner side of the box door 1, fireproof paint is sprayed on the outer parts of the box body 19 and the box door 1, the flame-retardant plates are flame-retardant plywood, and are artificial boards made by adding flame retardants into a board production line through a complex process in the production flow of artificial boards, so that; or the inner wall of the box body 19 and the inner side of the box door 1 can be respectively sprayed with fireproof paint, and the fireproof paint is paint with a coating which is not easy to burn or can delay burning. Generally contains chlorinated paraffin, chlorinated rubber, chlorinated naphthalene, zinc borate and the like. The gas or bubbles which can not be combusted are generated by thermal decomposition, which can play a role of isolation, prevent or delay combustion and ensure the safety of the ammeter box under the coating. At least one wire inlet hole and at least one wire outlet hole are arranged on the box body 19, and the wire inlet hole and the wire outlet hole need to ensure that the access of the bus and the derivation of the branching wire are smooth.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, a frame body in front of the box body 19 is provided with a sealing strip 18, and the purpose of arranging the sealing strip 18 enables better sealing to be achieved, so that dust is prevented from entering the inside of the electric meter box, the situation of static electricity or short circuit caused by the dust can be effectively avoided, and during specific implementation, the sealing strip 18 can be bonded on the frame body in front of the box body 19 through a 3M angle.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a door 1 is provided on the right side of the box 19 via a hinge 2, a latch B11 is provided on the left side of the box 19, and a latch a5 is provided on the outer side of the door 1, when in use, the latch a5 cooperates with the latch B11 to lock the box 19 to the door 1, thereby preventing the door 1 from being opened arbitrarily; the middle lower part of the box body 19 is provided with a clapboard 9 to enable an inner cavity of the box body 19 to form an upper cavity and a lower cavity, when the box body is implemented, the surface of the clapboard 9 is sprayed with fireproof paint, the clapboard 9 is provided with a plurality of threading holes 10, two installation seats 13 are arranged in the upper cavity of the box body 19 at intervals, when the box body is implemented, the installation seats 13 are provided with hanging grooves A12 for hanging electric meter transition installation seats 15, each installation seat 13 is hung with a plurality of electric meter transition installation seats 15, the back of each electric meter transition installation seat 15 is provided with a hanging groove B14, the hanging groove B14 is hung and matched with the hanging groove A12, so that the electric meters 17 can be conveniently and quickly taken and placed, the electric meters 17 are respectively fixed with a plurality of electric meters 17 on each electric meter transition installation seat 15, a wire groove 25 for guiding and wiring and a temperature sensor 20 for controlling the temperature of the upper cavity are arranged in, be equipped with the air exit on last cavity be equipped with radiator fan 21 on the air exit, during the implementation, wire casing 25 can play the pleasing to the eye degree of each circuit wiring, can also prevent that the cross winding of multiple circuit etc. simultaneously, temperature sensor 20 can detect the internal temperature in upper chamber in real time, and when the temperature in the upper chamber body reached the setting value, controller 3 will start radiator fan 21, guarantees that the internal temperature in upper chamber can not exceed the setting value.

Further, be equipped with air switch mount pad 8 in the cavity of resorption of box 19 the air switch mount pad 8 is gone up and is linked up a plurality of air switches 7, is equipped with rotatory camera 24 below box 19, during the implementation, rotatory camera 24 can 360 rotations, the surrounding environment of real time monitoring ammeter case, both can prevent the resident family in ammeter case down side debris like this, can also prevent to steal the emergence of the electric condition simultaneously, rotatory camera 24 connection director 3, when rotatory camera 24 shoots unusual circumstances, controller 3 control megaphone 16 sends out police dispatch newspaper or warning sound, the suggestion resident family keeps away from ammeter case etc..

Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a window 6 is arranged at the middle lower part of the inner side surface of the box door 1, a transparent cover plate 23 is arranged on the window 6, during implementation, a handle is arranged at the lower part of the transparent cover plate 23, a rotating shaft is arranged at the upper end of the transparent cover plate 23, namely, the transparent cover plate 23 can rotate around the rotating shaft, so that the transparent cover plate 23 can be opened and closed, and when the air switch 7 needs to be controlled to be opened and closed, the operation can be realized on the premise that the box door 1 is not opened by an operator.

Further, the controller 3 and a plurality of camera mechanisms 4 for reading the electricity consumption of the electricity meter 17 are respectively arranged on the upper portion of the inner side surface of the box door 1, and the camera 26 in each camera mechanism 4 corresponds to the dial plate on the electricity meter 17, in specific implementation, as shown in fig. 4, the camera mechanism 4 comprises a camera 26, an LED lamp 27, a PCB 28, a single chip microcomputer 29, a memory 30 and a communication chip 31, the camera 26 for shooting images, the single chip microcomputer 29 for processing images, the memory 30 for storing data and the communication chip 31 for transmitting data are respectively arranged on the PCB 28, and the plurality of LED lamps 27 are arranged on the PCB 28 around the camera 26. In the implementation, the picture shot by the camera 26 on the PCB 28 in the camera mechanism 4 is processed by the singlechip 29 to obtain a binary black-white seven-segment digital image, the binary black-white digital image can be subjected to the regularization treatment, the interference removal and the defect repair according to the characteristics of the digital image, then the thinning treatment and the shaping treatment are carried out, and finally the digital image after the shaping treatment is subjected to the coding treatment to finally obtain the recognized digital image.

Further, an LED display screen 22 is arranged on the upper portion of the outer side surface of the box door 1, a transparent shield for protecting the LED display screen 22 is arranged on the periphery of the LED display screen 22, the LED display screen 22 can be used for displaying various information, such as electricity utilization degree, electricity utilization cost, various information prompts and the like, and the application of the electric meter box is effectively widened.

When the electric meter box is used, when the temperature sensor 20 detects that the temperature in the box body exceeds a set value, the controller 3 drives the cooling fan 21 to work, heat in the box body is extracted from the box body, the temperature in the box body is ensured to be always at the set temperature, when people stack sundries around the electric meter box or are ready to steal electricity, the rotary camera 24 can shoot and recognize the heat in real time, the loudspeaker 16 is controlled to give out an alarm or give out a voice alarm through the controller 3, and the safe use and the like of the electric meter box are further ensured. The invention can also realize the intelligent reading of the electricity consumption of the electricity meter 17, the remote transmission to an operator and the real-time display through the LED display screen 22, ensure no dust in the electricity meter box or greatly reduce the generation of dust, and effectively ensure the safe use of the electricity meter box and the like through the arrangement of the rotary camera 24.

The present invention is not described in detail in the prior art.

The embodiments selected for the purpose of disclosing the invention, are presently considered to be suitable, it being understood, however, that the invention is intended to cover all variations and modifications of the embodiments which fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligence ammeter case, includes chamber door (1), hinge (2), controller (3), camera shooting mechanism (4), air switch mount pad (8), baffle (9), mount pad (13), ammeter transition mount pad (15), sealing strip (18), box (19), LED display screen (22), rotatory camera (24) and camera shooting mechanism, characterized by: a frame body in front of the box body (19) is provided with a sealing strip (18), the right side surface of the box body (19) is provided with a box door (1) through a hinge (2), the left side surface of the box body (19) is provided with a lock catch B (11), the outer side surface of the box door (1) is provided with a lock catch A (5), the middle lower part of the box body (19) is provided with a partition plate (9) to enable an inner cavity of the box body (19) to form an upper cavity and a lower cavity, the partition plate (9) is provided with a plurality of threading holes (10), two mounting seats (13) are arranged in the upper cavity of the box body (19) at intervals, each mounting seat (13) is hung with a plurality of electric meter transition mounting seats (15), each electric meter transition mounting seat (15) is respectively fixed with a plurality of electric meters (17), a wire casing (25) and a temperature sensor (, be equipped with the air exit on last cavity, be equipped with radiator fan (21) above the air exit, be equipped with air switch mount pad (8) in the cavity of resorption of box (19) air switch mount pad (8) go up to hang and have connect a plurality of air switch (7), be equipped with rotary camera (24) below box (19), be equipped with window (6) in the well lower part of box door (1) medial surface be equipped with transparent cover plate (23) on window (6), be equipped with controller (3) and a plurality of camera mechanisms (4) respectively on the upper portion of box door (1) medial surface, camera (26) in every camera mechanism (4) correspond the dial plate on ammeter (17) respectively, be equipped with LED display screen (22) on the upper portion of box door (1) lateral surface, LED display screen (22) connection director (3), external control module of controller (3), the controller (3) is connected with the camera shooting mechanism (4), the loudspeaker (16), the temperature sensor (20), the cooling fan (21) and the rotary camera (24) respectively to form the intelligent ammeter box.

2. The smart meter box of claim 1, wherein: the camera shooting mechanism (4) comprises a camera (26), LED lamps (27), a PCB (28), a single chip microcomputer (29), a memory (30) and a communication chip (31), wherein the camera (26) used for shooting images, the single chip microcomputer (29) used for image processing, the memory (30) used for data storage and the communication chip (31) used for data transmission are respectively arranged on the PCB (28), and a plurality of LED lamps (27) are arranged on the PCB (28) on the periphery of the camera (26).

3. The smart meter box of claim 1, wherein: and the inner wall of the box body (19) is provided with a flame-retardant plate.

4. The smart meter box of claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the box door (1) is provided with a flame-retardant plate.

5. The smart meter box of claim 1, wherein: and fireproof paint is sprayed on the outer parts of the box body (19) and the box door (1).

6. The smart meter box of claim 1, wherein: the box body (19) is provided with at least one wire inlet hole and at least one wire outlet hole.

7. The smart meter box of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the clapboard (9) is sprayed with fireproof paint.

8. The smart meter box of claim 1, wherein: and a hanging groove A (12) is arranged on the mounting seat (13).

9. The smart meter box of claim 1, wherein: and a hanging groove B (14) is arranged behind the electric meter transition mounting seat (15), and the hanging groove B (14) is matched with the hanging groove A (12) in a hanging manner.

10. The smart meter box of claim 1, wherein: and a transparent shield is arranged on the periphery of the LED display screen (22).