CN112488488A - Behavior processing method and device based on work ticket, computer and storage medium - Google Patents
Behavior processing method and device based on work ticket, computer and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a behavior processing method, a behavior processing device, computer equipment and a storage medium based on a work ticket, wherein the method comprises the steps of acquiring work ticket information; analyzing the work ticket information to obtain an operation area; acquiring input data of preset subsystems, and acquiring position information of personnel according to the input data of each preset subsystem; and analyzing and acquiring the state information of the personnel by combining the operation area and the position information of the personnel, and outputting alarm information according to the state information of the personnel. According to the information of the work ticket, the input data of the preset subsystem is combined, the personnel are accurately positioned, the state information of the personnel is calculated, and an alarm is given according to the state information, so that the behavior and the misoperation of the personnel can be effectively tracked and tracked, accidents can be found in time, and the safety of a factory is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of personnel positioning, in particular to a behavior processing method and device based on a work ticket, computer equipment and a storage medium.
Background
The work ticket system is a safety management measure for carrying out operation permission on operations with high risk, is an important written evidence for workers during production operation, and can effectively prevent or reduce safety production accidents. The basic information on the work ticket comprises a work area, operating equipment, a work task, a work time period, a worker and the like, and after the work ticket is authorized, the worker can execute the task in the designated area according to the task requirement on the work ticket.
Because the operation task of the factory is heavy, the production environment is complex, and in the process of executing the work order, the real situation that the management and control are not in place exists inevitably, and the traditional management means is difficult to solve a series of problems that the operation environment is lack of real-time supervision, the operation is not standard, the supervision and management is not in place, the violation early warning is lack, and the like, and brings great hidden danger to the safety management of the factory. Therefore, how to automatically identify unsafe factors and establish an active safety precaution mechanism has important significance for guaranteeing the life safety of personnel and reducing the property loss of factories.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a behavior processing method and apparatus based on a work ticket, a computer device, and a storage medium for solving the above technical problems.
A behavior processing method based on a work ticket comprises the following steps:
acquiring work ticket information;
analyzing the work ticket information to obtain an operation area;
acquiring input data of preset subsystems, and acquiring position information of personnel according to the input data of each preset subsystem;
and analyzing and acquiring the state information of the personnel by combining the operation area and the position information of the personnel, and outputting alarm information according to the state information of the personnel.
In one embodiment, the analyzing and obtaining status information of the person in combination with the work area and the position information of the person, and the outputting alarm information according to the status information of the person includes:
analyzing and acquiring state information of the personnel by combining the operation area and the position information of the personnel;
acquiring risk parameters of each area;
calculating a risk value of the personnel according to the state information of the personnel and the risk parameters of each region;
and detecting whether the risk value of the personnel is greater than a preset risk threshold value, and outputting the alarm information when the risk value of the personnel is greater than the preset risk threshold value.
In one embodiment, the step of acquiring the input data of the preset subsystems and acquiring the position information of the person according to the input data of each preset subsystem further includes:
detecting whether the position information of the operation area and the personnel is matched;
and when the position information of the operation area and the personnel is not matched, outputting alarm information.
In one embodiment, the step of acquiring the input data of the preset subsystems and acquiring the position information of the person according to the input data of each preset subsystem further includes:
acquiring position information of each area;
constructing a virtual three-dimensional scene based on a three-dimensional engine and a virtual reality technology according to the position information of each region;
the step of acquiring the input data of the preset subsystems and acquiring the position information of the personnel according to the input data of each preset subsystem comprises the following steps:
acquiring input data of preset subsystems, and acquiring position information of personnel in the virtual three-dimensional scene according to the input data of each preset subsystem.
In one embodiment, the step of analyzing the work ticket information to obtain the work area includes:
and analyzing the work ticket information to obtain the operation area in the virtual three-dimensional scene.
In one embodiment, the step of outputting alarm information further includes:
acquiring video information and entrance guard information corresponding to the alarm information;
recording the video information and the access control information;
sending prompt information to a preset user;
and acquiring unprocessed data corresponding to the work ticket, and storing the unprocessed data.
In one embodiment, the step of acquiring the input data of the preset subsystems and acquiring the position information of the person according to the input data of each preset subsystem further includes:
and acquiring video information corresponding to the position information according to the position information of the personnel.
A work ticket-based behavior processing apparatus comprising:
the work ticket information acquisition module is used for acquiring work ticket information;
the operation area acquisition module is used for analyzing the work ticket information to obtain an operation area;
the system comprises a position information acquisition module, a position information acquisition module and a position information acquisition module, wherein the position information acquisition module is used for acquiring input data of preset subsystems and acquiring position information of personnel according to the input data of each preset subsystem;
and the alarm information output module is used for analyzing and obtaining the state information of the personnel by combining the position information of the operation area and the personnel, and outputting alarm information according to the state information of the personnel.
A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, wherein the processor when executing the computer program implements the steps of:
acquiring work ticket information;
analyzing the work ticket information to obtain an operation area;
acquiring input data of preset subsystems, and acquiring position information of personnel according to the input data of each preset subsystem;
and analyzing and acquiring the state information of the personnel by combining the operation area and the position information of the personnel, and outputting alarm information according to the state information of the personnel.
A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when executed by a processor, carries out the steps of:
acquiring work ticket information;
analyzing the work ticket information to obtain an operation area;
acquiring input data of preset subsystems, and acquiring position information of personnel according to the input data of each preset subsystem;
and analyzing and acquiring the state information of the personnel by combining the operation area and the position information of the personnel, and outputting alarm information according to the state information of the personnel.
According to the behavior processing method and device based on the work ticket, the computer equipment and the storage medium, the personnel are accurately positioned according to the information of the work ticket and the input data of the preset subsystem, the state information of the personnel is calculated, and an alarm is given according to the state information, so that the behavior and the misoperation of the personnel can be effectively tracked and tracked, accidents can be found in time, and the safety of a factory area is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart diagram illustrating a method for behavior processing based on work tickets in one embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a work ticket-based behavior processing apparatus according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of the internal structure of a computer device in one embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a diagram of an overall framework structure for implementing a work ticket-based behavior processing method, in one embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a work ticket operation monitoring process in one embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart illustrating an active security alarm linkage according to an embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
Example one
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a behavior processing method based on a work ticket is provided, which includes:
and step 110, acquiring work ticket information.
Specifically, the work ticket is a work log file in which a work area, an operation device, a work task, a work time period, and worker information are recorded. The work ticket is recorded in writing, for example, by writing on a paper document, or by recording on a storage medium. In this step, the work ticket information, that is, various information recorded on the work ticket, including the work area, the operating device, the job task, the job time period, and the information of the operator, is acquired.
The work ticket system is a safety management measure for carrying out operation permission on operations with high risk, is an important written evidence for workers during production operation, and can effectively prevent or reduce safety production accidents. The basic information on the work ticket comprises a work area, operating equipment, a work task, a work time period, a worker and the like, and after the work ticket is authorized, the worker can execute the task in the designated area according to the task requirement on the work ticket.
And step 120, analyzing the work ticket information to obtain a work area.
Specifically, the work area corresponding to the work ticket, that is, the area where the worker performs the work is obtained by analyzing the work ticket information. In this embodiment, the operation area of the operator in the factory is obtained by analyzing the work ticket information.
And step 130, acquiring input data of preset subsystems, and acquiring position information of personnel according to the input data of each preset subsystem.
Specifically, each preset subsystem is a system capable of providing positioning information of a person, and includes a video monitoring system, an intelligent access control system, an ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) system, and a positioning system, and position information of the person can be obtained through input data of each preset subsystem. For example, the access control system can obtain time information and personnel identity information of a user entering the access control by identifying the authority of the user, so as to obtain information that the personnel enters a certain access control, the monitoring system obtains the identity information of the personnel by face identification, so as to locate the position of the personnel, the location system can realize the indoor and outdoor positions of the personnel by using the UWB (Ultra Wide Band) technology and the mobile phone GPS technology, the location information of each preset subsystem is calculated in combination through the input data of the preset subsystem, so as to obtain accurate location information of the operator, and it is worth mentioning that the location information of the operator is the current location information of the operator.
Specifically, the Ultra Wide Band (UWB) technology is a wireless carrier communication technology using a frequency bandwidth of 1GHz or more, and it does not use a sinusoidal carrier but uses a nanosecond-level non-sinusoidal narrow pulse to transmit data, and thus the occupied frequency spectrum range is Wide. The UWB technology has the advantages of insensitivity to channel fading, strong multipath interference resistance, low power spectral density of transmitted signals, low interception rate, low system complexity, capability of providing centimeter-level positioning precision and the like, is particularly suitable for positioning in dense multipath places such as indoor places and the like, and can accurately track and position the position of an operator.
In order to ensure that an operator can safely and reliably execute a task of a work ticket and ensure the normal operation of production equipment in a factory and the personal safety of the operator, the current position of the operator can be tracked in real time by fully using emerging technical means such as accurate positioning, virtual reality and the like, potential safety hazards possibly existing in the process of executing the work ticket of the operator can be actively identified, managers and operators can be timely reminded, disasters can be effectively avoided or the disaster loss can be reduced, and safety management is developed towards an active direction, a pre-warning direction and a pre-control direction due to passive and post-response type management.
And 140, analyzing and acquiring the state information of the personnel according to the position information of the operation area and the personnel, and outputting alarm information according to the state information of the personnel.
Specifically, different operation areas in the plant area have different risk levels and operation contents, and in the embodiment, the current state of the personnel can be obtained by combining the operation areas and the position information of the personnel, so that whether alarm information is output or not is judged, and the monitoring personnel or the safety maintenance personnel can timely know the risk by outputting the alarm information.
For example, the status information of the worker is obtained by comparing whether the work area matches the position information of the worker, and the status information is used for reflecting whether the worker performs work in a designated area according to the work ticket information. For another example, risk parameters and historical accident data of the working area are obtained, risk state information of the personnel is obtained through calculation by combining position information and operation time information of the personnel, and alarm information is output according to the risk state information of the personnel.
In the embodiment, according to the information of the work ticket, the input data of the preset subsystem is combined, the personnel is accurately positioned, the state information of the personnel is calculated, and an alarm is given according to the state information, so that the behavior and the error operation of the personnel can be effectively tracked and tracked, accidents can be found in time, and the safety of a factory area is ensured.
In one embodiment, the analyzing and obtaining status information of the person in combination with the work area and the position information of the person, and the outputting alarm information according to the status information of the person includes: analyzing and acquiring state information of the personnel by combining the operation area and the position information of the personnel; acquiring risk parameters of each area; calculating a risk value of the personnel according to the state information of the personnel and the risk parameters of each region; and detecting whether the risk value of the personnel is greater than a preset risk threshold value, and outputting the alarm information when the risk value of the personnel is greater than the preset risk threshold value.
In this embodiment, the risk parameters of each area are obtained, that is, the risk parameters of the operation area in the work ticket information can be obtained.
In this embodiment, first, the status information of the person is obtained by combining the position information of the person in the work area, for example, the status information of the person is obtained by combining the position information of the work area and the person and the duration time of the person at the corresponding position, where the status information indicates the stay time of the operator in the work area. And then, calculating the risk value of the current personnel by combining the state information of the operating personnel with the risk parameters of the operating area, and outputting the alarm information when the risk value of the operating personnel is larger than the preset risk threshold value to indicate that the current risk is higher.
In one embodiment, before the step of obtaining status information of the person by analyzing the position information of the person in combination with the work area, the method further includes: the method comprises the steps of obtaining historical accident data and corresponding operator information of each operation area, inputting the historical accident data and the corresponding operator information of each operation area into a neural network for learning, obtaining a behavior-environment association network model, and calculating risk parameters of each operation area, wherein the behavior-environment association network model can carry out risk calculation according to the current state information of the operator, so that the risk value of the current operator is calculated, and the risk value of the current operator in the operation area can be accurately calculated through the neural network model, so that an alarm can be given in time. For example, the status information of the person is obtained by analyzing in combination with the position information of the person and the work area; acquiring risk parameters of each area; inputting the state information of the personnel and the risk parameters of each region into a behavior-environment association network model, and calculating the risk value of the personnel; and detecting whether the risk value of the personnel is greater than a preset risk threshold value, and outputting the alarm information when the risk value of the personnel is greater than the preset risk threshold value.
In one embodiment, the step of acquiring the input data of the preset subsystems and acquiring the position information of the person according to the input data of each preset subsystem further includes: detecting whether the position information of the operation area and the personnel is matched; and when the position information of the operation area and the personnel is not matched, outputting alarm information.
In this embodiment, it is detected whether the position information of the work area and the person is matched within the work time of the work ticket information record; and when the position information of the operation area and the personnel is not matched within the operation time recorded by the work ticket information, outputting alarm information.
Each operation area is provided with an electronic fence, the area surrounded by the electronic fence is the operation area, when the position corresponding to the position information of the personnel is located in the electronic fence, the personnel is considered to work in the operation area, and no alarm information is sent out. When the operator surpasses the electronic fence and leaves the operation area within the time corresponding to the work ticket, the operator is determined not to operate according to the appointed time of the work ticket, and then alarm information is sent out. Thus, it is possible to detect in time that the operator is not working in the working area according to the working time.
In one embodiment, the step of acquiring the input data of the preset subsystems and acquiring the position information of the person according to the input data of each preset subsystem further includes: acquiring position information of each area; constructing a virtual three-dimensional scene based on a three-dimensional engine and a virtual reality technology according to the position information of each region; the step of acquiring the input data of the preset subsystems and acquiring the position information of the personnel according to the input data of each preset subsystem comprises the following steps: acquiring input data of preset subsystems, and acquiring position information of personnel in the virtual three-dimensional scene according to the input data of each preset subsystem.
In this embodiment, a virtual three-dimensional scene is first constructed, for example, a virtual three-dimensional scene is constructed based on a three-dimensional engine and a virtual reality technology according to position information and image information of each region, and image information of each region is obtained. The image information is a shot image or video image of the working area site.
The position of the operator can be accurately and clearly displayed through the virtual three-dimensional scene. After the virtual three-dimensional scene is constructed, the position of the position information of the personnel can be positioned according to the acquired input data of each preset subsystem.
Specifically, the three-dimensional engine is an important part related to three-dimensional graphic processing in the whole platform, provides various API parameter interfaces for controlling three-dimensional landscapes, encapsulates a sound and graphic implementation platform, and provides internal support for complex applications, including scene rendering, sound playing, behavior control, instance system, collision detection and the like. Under the support of a three-dimensional engine, a three-dimensional model of a factory 1:1 equal-proportion unified coordinate system is constructed, the whole power plant and the environment are displayed by an interactive three-dimensional technology, and the full-range examination and the viewing in the scene are carried out in a dynamic interaction mode. Meanwhile, information point positions (monitoring points, alarm points, access points and the like) of the security system are plotted at positions corresponding to the three-dimensional live view, a user can directly call corresponding monitoring images by clicking icons, an access control channel is remotely opened, point position detailed information is obtained, the 'personally on the scene' and 'what you see is what you get' operation experience is really realized, and 'intelligent sensing, quick response, accurate positioning, efficient decision making and cooperative emergency' are achieved.
In one embodiment, the step of analyzing the work ticket information to obtain the work area includes: and analyzing the work ticket information to obtain the operation area in the virtual three-dimensional scene. In this embodiment, the operation area in the virtual three-dimensional scene is recorded in the acquired work ticket information, so that the operation area can be quickly and effectively displayed.
In one embodiment, the step of outputting alarm information further includes: acquiring video information and entrance guard information corresponding to the alarm information; recording the video information and the access control information; sending prompt information to a preset user; and acquiring unprocessed data corresponding to the work ticket, and storing the unprocessed data.
In this embodiment, when it is detected that the risk value of the operator performing the field operation in the operation area is high, the camera in the operation area is called, the video of the field is shot, the video information is obtained, the access control information in the operation area is obtained, and the video information and the access control information are stored, so that the information related to the operation area is effectively recorded, and the loss is avoided. In addition, the preset user is a related safety responsible person of the operation area, so that prompt information is sent to the preset user and the preset user is informed in time. Moreover, the data which are not processed by the operating personnel are stored in time, so that the data loss is avoided.
In one embodiment, the step of acquiring the input data of the preset subsystems and acquiring the position information of the person according to the input data of each preset subsystem further includes: and acquiring video information corresponding to the position information according to the position information of the personnel.
In this embodiment, after the position information of the person is obtained, the camera corresponding to the position information of the person is called, and a video or an image shot by the camera is obtained, so that the real-time monitoring of the operator is realized.
It should be understood that, although the steps in the flowchart of fig. 1 are shown in order as indicated by the arrows, the steps are not necessarily performed in order as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not performed in the exact order shown and described, and may be performed in other orders, unless explicitly stated otherwise. Moreover, at least a portion of the steps in fig. 1 may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages that are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, and the order of performance of the sub-steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but may be performed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least a portion of the sub-steps or stages of other steps.
Example two
In this embodiment, a specific implementation is provided:
integral frame structure
The real-time position of personnel and the regional information of the work ticket are fused in a three-dimensional scene of a factory area, a virtual electronic fence is generated in a three-dimensional model according to the work place and the permission time of the work ticket, and whether unsafe factors exist in the operation process of the personnel is actively analyzed and judged through a personnel real-time positioning algorithm and a real-time dynamic alarm algorithm, so that the safety and the reliability of the operation of the personnel are ensured. The overall frame structure is shown in fig. 4.
A data service layer: the method is characterized in that corresponding interface modules are developed aiming at interface protocols of different systems, an interface dynamic injection mode is adopted, professional subsystems such as a video monitoring system, an access control system, an ERP system and a personnel positioning system of a factory site are flexibly accessed, and scattered and mutually independent subsystems are subjected to centralized management and alarm monitoring in a unified three-dimensional model environment.
And the business algorithm service layer takes the data information of each subsystem as input and designs a set of complete dynamic algorithm service. Personnel positioning calculation in a three-dimensional space is carried out through personnel positioning card data, so that all personnel wearing the positioning cards in a field can update positions in a three-dimensional virtual scene in real time, and based on the position information, the electronic fence rule triggers algorithm service and personnel behavior analysis algorithm service to continuously carry out real-time calculation, and an ERP work ticket information is combined to realize a dynamic monitoring alarm algorithm. According to the output of the real-time dynamic alarm algorithm service, the access control and video equipment linkage algorithm service can automatically process and rapidly complete corresponding related operations, the data dynamic intelligent pushing algorithm can automatically judge the weight of pushed data, the accurate pushing of the data is achieved by combining personnel information, and intelligent management and control are achieved in the whole process. In addition, the data statistical analysis algorithm service participates in all calculation links, stores the calculation data, periodically analyzes the calculation data according to the algorithm rule and generates a report.
Three-dimensional display layer: the three-dimensional engine is an important part related to three-dimensional graphic processing in the whole platform, provides various API parameter interfaces for controlling three-dimensional landscapes, packages a sound and graphic realization platform, and provides internal support for complex applications, including scene rendering, sound playing, behavior control, example system, collision detection and the like. Under the support of a three-dimensional engine, a three-dimensional model of a factory 1:1 equal-proportion unified coordinate system is constructed, the whole power plant and the environment are displayed by an interactive three-dimensional technology, and the full-range examination and the viewing in the scene are carried out in a dynamic interaction mode. Meanwhile, information point positions (monitoring points, alarm points, access points and the like) of the security system are plotted at positions corresponding to the three-dimensional live view, a user can directly call corresponding monitoring images by clicking icons, an access control channel is remotely opened, point position detailed information is obtained, the 'personally on the scene' and 'what you see is what you get' operation experience is really realized, and 'intelligent sensing, quick response, accurate positioning, efficient decision making and cooperative emergency' are achieved.
An application layer: the method provides interactive three-dimensional visual full-management service application for users, and comprises video monitoring, monitoring alarm, personnel positioning, virtual electronic fence, alarm linkage, intelligent entrance guard, work ticket query, data statistics, video tracking and quick positioning, can effectively and quickly realize intelligent linkage of cross-subsystem when the police condition occurs, improves the overall safety protection level of a factory, and reduces the safety risk to the maximum extent.
(II) intelligent monitoring process based on personnel positioning and work ticket
As shown in fig. 5, fig. 5 is a monitoring flow based on a work ticket:
(1) danger source early warning based on personnel positioning and virtual electronic fence
Personnel positioning is combined with the whole plant three-dimensional model, and the positions of the personnel are displayed in the three-dimensional model in real time when the personnel move in a plant area. And a virtual electronic fence is arranged for the hazard source in the three-dimensional model, and the alarm is given when personnel in the three-dimensional model approaches the virtual electronic fence.
(2) Cross operation detection based on three-dimensional model and virtual electronic fence
And generating a virtual electronic fence in the three-dimensional model according to the work place and the permission time of the work ticket. Whether the virtual electronic fence in the operation area is crossed or not is judged intelligently, and if the virtual electronic fence in the operation area is crossed, reminding and alarming are carried out, so that crossed operation is avoided, and potential safety hazards are eliminated.
(3) Video tracking
And setting the position of the monitoring probe in the three-dimensional model of the whole plant. And sensing the monitoring probe near the work ticket responsible person through the positioning information of the work ticket responsible person in the three-dimensional model. The real-time monitoring picture is displayed in the work ticket, the far end can monitor the working condition and the safety measure execution condition in real time, and can carry out evidence taking snapshot or video recording on illegal and illegal operations.
(4) The work ticket is linked with the entrance guard to realize the automatic authorization of the entrance guard
And according to the working place of the work ticket, the system automatically authorizes the entrance guard on the route according to the working time. And after the work is finished, the authority is automatically recovered.
(V) Key technology
Virtual three-dimensional scene construction
By the aid of a virtual reality technology, factory equal-proportion virtual production operation environments are built, and a three-dimensional visual working platform which enables safety management personnel to have a strong sense of being personally on the scene and has perfect interaction capacity is created. The distribution and operation conditions of the security protection unit and the important equipment can be mastered globally by a factory safety manager remotely through a virtual scene, accurate positioning can be realized on a complex working site, the important equipment, materials and field personnel, regulation and regulation operation of the personnel can be rapidly identified, and potential safety hazard risks of the field are reduced.
Three-dimensional personnel positioning solution
The personnel positioning system combines the advanced UWB technology and the mobile phone GPS technology to realize the indoor and outdoor personnel positioning full coverage, and the system hardware consists of a monitoring host, a switch, a positioning base station, a positioning card and a mobile phone GPS terminal. The personnel wear the locator card, the positioning base station in each direction continuously receives the wireless information sent by the locator card, the system carries out analysis and processing according to the position information of the locator card and the GPS positioning information of the mobile phone, and the accurate x and y coordinates of the personnel on the plane map can be calculated. And accurate three-dimensional personnel positioning in the corresponding space needs to obtain the height of a personnel address, namely z-axis data, on the basis of a plane coordinate, and then the data is transmitted back to a resolving service for three-dimensional accurate resolving.
Real-time dynamic alarm algorithm
Different areas are defined in the whole three-dimensional factory area, and electronic fences, key points and inspection points with different types of rules are set in the areas. Based on the personnel space position information, work ticket and operation ticket information, historical accident data information and fire alarm data information are combined, and the algorithm can calculate and analyze the environmental risk data of each area in the current factory area and the current behavior data of each personnel in real time. And then formatting and sorting the analyzed data to create a behavior-environment association network model. The model can judge the state of each person, whether the state has risks in the current or the subsequent period of time, and when the risk value is higher than a set threshold value, the system can give an alarm immediately.
Intelligent alarm linkage
By the large systems of butt joint videos, entrance guards, personnel positioning, work tickets and the like, security protection, production and positioning are unified in a common three-dimensional space environment. And the alarm linkage of the operation area is realized by utilizing a flexible linkage configuration mode and an automatic monitoring technology. When abnormal operation of the work ticket is not monitored, the position of a person can be quickly positioned, a field video image is pushed, and related access controls are opened or closed as required, so that intelligent linkage of the cross-subsystem is realized.
7. Advantages and positive effects
According to the invention, from the actual safety control of a production enterprise, an active safety precaution method based on personnel positioning and work tickets is constructed, the whole operation process is tracked, intelligent alarming is carried out, multi-stage linkage is carried out, an active safety precaution mechanism is constructed, the risk of site potential safety hazards is reduced, and the safety guarantee capability and the emergency response capability are improved.
(1) Automatically marking an operation area in a three-dimensional scene according to the task content of the work ticket, and reminding a manager of having the overlapped work ticket to make a new order by the overlapping judgment of the area so as to avoid the occurrence of cross operation;
(2) the three-dimensional model is used as a space basis, the whole plant area is divided into N operation areas, when personnel carry positioning tags to enter a field to execute tasks, the distribution situation of surrounding dangerous sources can be automatically reminded according to the positions of the personnel, and the personnel can also remind the personnel in time once the personnel are close to an unauthorized area, so that high-risk operation early warning and prevention are realized.
(3) The moving route of the personnel is tracked in real time, corresponding video monitoring is automatically called based on the current position of the personnel, when the personnel walk to other positions, the corresponding video monitoring pictures are automatically switched, the whole-course tracking of the operation is realized, the safety management personnel can remotely monitor the operation action of the operation personnel on line, the misoperation is avoided, and the potential safety hazard risk of the site is reduced.
8. Examples of the embodiments
The implementation process of the method and the system of the invention is described by taking the dangerous operation alarm as an example. The system starts to load and set key points, electronic fences and regional rules. And dynamically calculating the risk value of the current state of the personnel according to the acquired work ticket information and the personnel positioning real-time position, and if the risk value is higher than a threshold value, giving an alarm by the system. The implementation process of the active safety precaution alarm linkage is shown in fig. 6.
(1) And (5) initializing the system. Loading a three-dimensional model, setting a perimeter region, dividing a working region, setting key points and electronic fence rules, and accessing ERP work ticket data.
(2) And after all data are loaded, starting an algorithm to perform intelligent analysis on the dynamic work ticket.
(3) The personnel positioning module calculates the position of each personnel in the factory area in real time and displays the position in a three-dimensional scene in a linkage manner.
(4) According to the position information of the personnel, the environment and the working state of the personnel are dynamically monitored by combining the working ticket data calculation module, whether overtime exists or not is judged, whether dangerous equipment is operated or not is judged, whether the dangerous equipment is in a dangerous area or not is judged, and input is provided for monitoring alarm triggering.
(5) The alarm monitoring module polls the input items in real time, monitors the perimeter abnormal conditions and the personnel operation conditions in real time, and dynamically calculates the current and future risks. If the risk parameter exceeds the set threshold, the system will give an alarm, otherwise the algorithm will always perform the loop calculation.
(6) When the dangerous operation alarm is monitored, the alarm information is added into an alarm queue, and then an alarm message is immediately popped up.
(7) The user selects whether to process dangerous operation alarm, if the dangerous operation alarm is processed in time, the system automatically positions and displays the alarm source in a high brightness mode in the three-dimensional scene, the cameras around the alarm source are automatically popped up, the associated access control information is immediately called, the related responsible person is informed, and then the number is stored; if the data is not processed in time, the data can be stored, and if the data needs to be processed and checked later, historical data information, namely videos and access control data at the alarming moment at that time, can still be linked.
(8) After the dangerous operation alarm data is stored in the database, the dangerous operation alarm data can be read by the intelligent analysis module in time, and parameters in the algorithm are updated.
(9) The intelligent analysis module calculates that the dangerous operation alarm corresponds to a work ticket, the content and the area of corresponding work on the work ticket, and the system can improve the dangerous level of the area.
(10) The monitoring alarm module will monitor the person approaching the area or staying in the area for a long time and will trigger a new alarm if the calculated risk value is above a threshold value.
EXAMPLE III
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a behavior processing apparatus based on a work ticket includes:
a job ticket information obtaining module 210, configured to obtain job ticket information;
the operation area acquisition module 220 is configured to analyze the work ticket information to obtain an operation area;
a position information obtaining module 230, configured to obtain input data of preset subsystems, and obtain position information of a person according to the input data of each preset subsystem;
and an alarm information output module 240, configured to analyze the obtained status information of the personnel by combining the operation area and the position information of the personnel, and output alarm information according to the status information of the personnel.
In one embodiment, the alarm information output module includes:
the state information analyzing and acquiring unit is used for analyzing and acquiring the state information of the personnel by combining the operation area and the position information of the personnel;
a risk value calculation obtaining unit, configured to calculate a risk value of a person according to the state information of the person and the risk parameters of each region;
and the alarm information output unit is used for detecting whether the risk value of the personnel is greater than a preset risk threshold value or not, and outputting the alarm information when the risk value of the personnel is greater than the preset risk threshold value.
In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises:
the position information matching detection module is used for detecting whether the position information of the operation area is matched with the position information of the personnel;
and the second alarm information output module is used for outputting alarm information when the position information of the operation area and the personnel is not matched.
In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises:
each area position information acquisition module is used for acquiring the position information of each area;
the three-dimensional scene construction module is used for constructing a virtual three-dimensional scene based on a three-dimensional engine and a virtual reality technology according to the position information of each region;
the position information acquisition module is further used for acquiring input data of preset subsystems and acquiring position information of personnel in the virtual three-dimensional scene according to the input data of each preset subsystem.
In an embodiment, the operation area obtaining module is further configured to analyze the work ticket information to obtain the operation area in the virtual three-dimensional scene.
In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises:
the video and entrance guard information acquisition module is used for acquiring video information and entrance guard information corresponding to the alarm information;
the video and entrance guard information recording module is used for recording the video information and the entrance guard information;
the prompt information sending module is used for sending prompt information to a preset user;
and the unprocessed data storage module is used for acquiring unprocessed data corresponding to the work ticket and storing the unprocessed data.
In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises
And the video information acquisition module is used for acquiring video information corresponding to the position information according to the position information of the personnel.
For specific limitations of the behavior processing device based on the work ticket, the above limitations on the behavior processing method based on the work ticket can be referred to, and details are not repeated here. The respective units in the above-described work ticket-based behavior processing apparatus may be wholly or partially implemented by software, hardware, and a combination thereof. The units can be embedded in a hardware form or independent from a processor in the computer device, and can also be stored in a memory in the computer device in a software form, so that the processor can call and execute operations corresponding to the units.
Example four
In this embodiment, a computer device is provided. The internal structure thereof may be as shown in fig. 3. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, a network interface, a display screen, and an input device connected by a system bus. Wherein the processor of the computer device is configured to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device comprises a nonvolatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program, and is deployed with a database for storing user behavior data and user portrayal. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of an operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage medium. The network interface of the computer device is used to communicate with other computer devices that deploy application software. The computer program is executed by a processor to implement a work ticket-based behavior processing method. The display screen of the computer equipment can be a liquid crystal display screen or an electronic ink display screen, and the input device of the computer equipment can be a touch layer covered on the display screen, a key, a track ball or a touch pad arranged on the shell of the computer equipment, an external keyboard, a touch pad or a mouse and the like.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the architecture shown in fig. 3 is merely a block diagram of some of the structures associated with the disclosed aspects and is not intended to limit the computing devices to which the disclosed aspects apply, as particular computing devices may include more or less components than those shown, or may combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
In one embodiment, there is provided a computer device comprising a memory storing a computer program and a processor implementing the following steps when the processor executes the computer program:
acquiring work ticket information;
analyzing the work ticket information to obtain an operation area;
acquiring input data of preset subsystems, and acquiring position information of personnel according to the input data of each preset subsystem;
and analyzing and acquiring the state information of the personnel by combining the operation area and the position information of the personnel, and outputting alarm information according to the state information of the personnel.
In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of:
analyzing and acquiring state information of the personnel by combining the operation area and the position information of the personnel;
acquiring risk parameters of each area;
calculating a risk value of the personnel according to the state information of the personnel and the risk parameters of each region;
and detecting whether the risk value of the personnel is greater than a preset risk threshold value, and outputting the alarm information when the risk value of the personnel is greater than the preset risk threshold value.
In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of:
detecting whether the position information of the operation area and the personnel is matched;
and when the position information of the operation area and the personnel is not matched, outputting alarm information.
In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of:
acquiring position information of each area;
constructing a virtual three-dimensional scene based on a three-dimensional engine and a virtual reality technology according to the position information of each region;
the step of acquiring the input data of the preset subsystems and acquiring the position information of the personnel according to the input data of each preset subsystem comprises the following steps:
acquiring input data of preset subsystems, and acquiring position information of personnel in the virtual three-dimensional scene according to the input data of each preset subsystem.
In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of:
and analyzing the work ticket information to obtain the operation area in the virtual three-dimensional scene.
In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of:
acquiring video information and entrance guard information corresponding to the alarm information;
recording the video information and the access control information;
sending prompt information to a preset user;
and acquiring unprocessed data corresponding to the work ticket, and storing the unprocessed data.
In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of:
and acquiring video information corresponding to the position information according to the position information of the personnel.
EXAMPLE five
In this embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored, the computer program realizing the following steps when executed by a processor:
acquiring work ticket information;
analyzing the work ticket information to obtain an operation area;
acquiring input data of preset subsystems, and acquiring position information of personnel according to the input data of each preset subsystem;
and analyzing and acquiring the state information of the personnel by combining the operation area and the position information of the personnel, and outputting alarm information according to the state information of the personnel.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of:
analyzing and acquiring state information of the personnel by combining the operation area and the position information of the personnel;
acquiring risk parameters of each area;
calculating a risk value of the personnel according to the state information of the personnel and the risk parameters of each region;
and detecting whether the risk value of the personnel is greater than a preset risk threshold value, and outputting the alarm information when the risk value of the personnel is greater than the preset risk threshold value.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of:
detecting whether the position information of the operation area and the personnel is matched;
and when the position information of the operation area and the personnel is not matched, outputting alarm information.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of:
acquiring position information of each area;
constructing a virtual three-dimensional scene based on a three-dimensional engine and a virtual reality technology according to the position information of each region;
the step of acquiring the input data of the preset subsystems and acquiring the position information of the personnel according to the input data of each preset subsystem comprises the following steps:
acquiring input data of preset subsystems, and acquiring position information of personnel in the virtual three-dimensional scene according to the input data of each preset subsystem.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of:
and analyzing the work ticket information to obtain the operation area in the virtual three-dimensional scene.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of:
acquiring video information and entrance guard information corresponding to the alarm information;
recording the video information and the access control information;
sending prompt information to a preset user;
and acquiring unprocessed data corresponding to the work ticket, and storing the unprocessed data.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of:
and acquiring video information corresponding to the position information according to the position information of the personnel.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by hardware instructions of a computer program, which can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. Any reference to memory, storage, database, or other medium used in the embodiments provided herein may include non-volatile and/or volatile memory, among others. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), Programmable ROM (PROM), Electrically Programmable ROM (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in a variety of forms such as Static RAM (SRAM), Dynamic RAM (DRAM), Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), Double Data Rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), Enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), Synchronous Link DRAM (SLDRAM), Rambus Direct RAM (RDRAM), direct bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM).
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A behavior processing method based on a work ticket is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring work ticket information;
analyzing the work ticket information to obtain an operation area;
acquiring input data of preset subsystems, and acquiring position information of personnel according to the input data of each preset subsystem;
and analyzing and acquiring the state information of the personnel by combining the operation area and the position information of the personnel, and outputting alarm information according to the state information of the personnel.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of analyzing and obtaining status information of the person in combination with the work area and the position information of the person, and outputting alarm information according to the status information of the person comprises:
analyzing and acquiring state information of the personnel by combining the operation area and the position information of the personnel;
acquiring risk parameters of each area;
calculating a risk value of the personnel according to the state information of the personnel and the risk parameters of each region;
and detecting whether the risk value of the personnel is greater than a preset risk threshold value, and outputting the alarm information when the risk value of the personnel is greater than the preset risk threshold value.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining input data for predetermined subsystems and obtaining location information of the person based on the input data for each of the predetermined subsystems is further followed by the step of:
detecting whether the position information of the operation area and the personnel is matched;
and when the position information of the operation area and the personnel is not matched, outputting alarm information.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining input data for predetermined subsystems and obtaining location information of the person based on the input data for each of the predetermined subsystems is preceded by the step of:
acquiring position information of each area;
constructing a virtual three-dimensional scene based on a three-dimensional engine and a virtual reality technology according to the position information of each region;
the step of acquiring the input data of the preset subsystems and acquiring the position information of the personnel according to the input data of each preset subsystem comprises the following steps:
acquiring input data of preset subsystems, and acquiring position information of personnel in the virtual three-dimensional scene according to the input data of each preset subsystem.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the step of parsing the work ticket information to obtain a work area comprises:
and analyzing the work ticket information to obtain the operation area in the virtual three-dimensional scene.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of outputting alert information is further followed by:
acquiring video information and entrance guard information corresponding to the alarm information;
recording the video information and the access control information;
sending prompt information to a preset user;
and acquiring unprocessed data corresponding to the work ticket, and storing the unprocessed data.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the step of obtaining input data for predetermined subsystems, and obtaining location information of the person based on the input data for each of the predetermined subsystems, is followed by the step of:
and acquiring video information corresponding to the position information according to the position information of the personnel.
8. A work ticket-based behavior processing apparatus, comprising:
the work ticket information acquisition module is used for acquiring work ticket information;
the operation area acquisition module is used for analyzing the work ticket information to obtain an operation area;
the system comprises a position information acquisition module, a position information acquisition module and a position information acquisition module, wherein the position information acquisition module is used for acquiring input data of preset subsystems and acquiring position information of personnel according to the input data of each preset subsystem;
and the alarm information output module is used for analyzing and obtaining the state information of the personnel by combining the position information of the operation area and the personnel, and outputting alarm information according to the state information of the personnel.
9. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, wherein the processor implements the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 7 when executing the computer program.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
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