CN112486042A - Afforestation management system - Google Patents

Afforestation management system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112486042A
CN112486042A CN202011398599.0A CN202011398599A CN112486042A CN 112486042 A CN112486042 A CN 112486042A CN 202011398599 A CN202011398599 A CN 202011398599A CN 112486042 A CN112486042 A CN 112486042A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
warning
management system
transfer
soil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011398599.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张健
李庆
杨俊萍
韩晓红
马涛
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Individual
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Individual
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Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202011398599.0A priority Critical patent/CN112486042A/en
Publication of CN112486042A publication Critical patent/CN112486042A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16Control of watering
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16Control of watering
    • A01G25/167Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/19Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using infrared-radiation detection systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B3/00Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
    • G08B3/10Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission

Abstract

The invention discloses a garden greening management system which comprises a monitoring box, wherein a transfer module is connected in the monitoring box, the input end of the transfer module is respectively connected with a positioning module, a soil nutrient detection module, a judgment module, a soil humidity detection module and a camera module, the input end of the judgment module is connected with a personnel intrusion detection module and a personnel identification module, the output end of the transfer module is connected with a wireless transmission module and a warning module, the output end of the wireless transmission module is connected with a wireless receiving module, the output end of the wireless receiving module is connected with an integrated control module, the output end of the integrated control module is connected with a display module and a driving module, and the output end of the driving module is connected. When the visitor invades the trees warning within range, the warning module sends out the warning, and alarm module sends out the police dispatch newspaper, and managers knows the information that corresponds trees through display module, makes afforestation management intelligence more and high-efficient.

Description

Afforestation management system
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of garden management, and particularly relates to a garden greening management system.
Background
Landscaping is a beautiful natural environment and rest area created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and modifying the terrain to plant trees, flowers and plants, build buildings, arrange garden roads and the like, and is called garden.
Gardens include gardens, residential gardens, small paradises, gardens, parks, vegetable gardens, zoos and the like, and with the development of the garden discipline, forest parks, scenic spots, natural conservation areas or tourist areas of national parks and recreational areas are included. With the pursuit of the modern people on the quality of life, garden play is a way of the modern people to be close to nature, the construction area of the modern garden is larger and larger, the eye light of tourists is gradually increased, therefore, a large number of green plants with various varieties can be planted in the existing garden construction process, the old trees in centuries are not rare, the green plants in gardens are abundant, but are troublesome for garden managers, the green plants of different types, the life habits, flower falling, fruit setting and the like of the plants are different, and tourists playing in gardens are inevitable to damage green plants by some people, for example, some old trees of centuries are protected by additionally arranging fences, but the fences lack personnel management, so that the problem that some people cross the fences to damage landscapes such as the old trees of centuries and the like is avoided, and the landscaping management is not intelligent and efficient enough.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a landscaping management system to solve the problem that landscaping management in the prior art is not intelligent and efficient enough.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a landscaping management system, includes the monitoring case, monitoring incasement is connected with the transfer module, transfer module input is connected with orientation module, soil nutrient detection module, judgment module, soil moisture detection module and camera module respectively, the judgment module input is connected with personnel intrusion detection module and personnel identification module respectively, transfer module output is connected with wireless transmission module and warning module, wireless transmission module output remote connection has wireless receiving module, the wireless receiving module output is connected with integrated control module, the integrated control module output is connected with display module and drive module respectively, the drive module output is connected with alarm module respectively and sprays the module.
Preferably, the positioning module comprises a GPS (global positioning system) positioner, the soil nutrient detection module comprises a soil nutrient sensor, the soil humidity detection module comprises a soil humidity sensor, the camera module comprises a camera, the personnel intrusion detection module comprises a photoelectric sensor, the personnel identification module comprises a human infrared sensor, and the warning module comprises a buzzer.
Preferably, the output end of the transfer module is connected with a voice explanation module, and the input end of the voice explanation module is connected with a data storage module.
Preferably, the transfer module, the positioning module, the soil nutrient detection module, the judgment module, the soil humidity detection module, the camera module, the warning module, the wireless transmission module and the voice explanation module are connected with an external power supply end of the data storage module.
Preferably, the display module comprises a display, the alarm module comprises an audible and visual alarm, and the spraying module comprises a watering spray head.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the garden greening management system, the monitoring boxes are arranged on the periphery of landscapes such as ornamental trees and the like, the monitoring boxes are respectively connected with the personnel identification module and the voice explanation module, and when a visitor enters the range of the personnel identification module corresponding to the landscapes, the voice explanation module explains the landscapes under the data provided by the data storage module, so that the visitor can know the landscapes and the enjoyment of the visitor can be enhanced.
The garden greening management system provided by the invention has the advantages that the monitoring box is arranged at the periphery of the ornamental garden tree, the soil nutrient detection module and the soil humidity detection module which are inserted into the ground detect the growing environment of the root of the tree in real time, if the data are abnormal, the integrated control module in the remote control room drives the irrigation spray heads in the spraying modules corresponding to the periphery of the tree to spray the tree through the driving module, and when visitors invade the warning range of the tree, the personnel invasion detection module transmits the detection data to the transfer module, the transfer module sends out a warning through the warning module, the warning module in the remote control room sends out an alarm, and managers know the information of the corresponding tree through the display module, so that the measures can be taken timely, and the garden greening management is more intelligent and efficient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the landscaping management system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a display and an audible and visual alarm according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 monitoring box, 2GPS localizer, 3 soil nutrient sensor, 4 soil humidity sensor, 5 camera, 6 photoelectric sensor, 7 human body infrared sensor, 8 buzzer, 9 display, 10 audible and visual alarm, 11 watering spray head.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which embodiments of the invention are shown.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a landscaping management system includes a monitoring box 1, a transit module connected in the monitoring box 1, a positioning module, a soil nutrient detection module, a judgment module, a soil humidity detection module and a camera module connected to the input end of the transit module, wherein the positioning module performs a partition positioning on the position of each important ancient tree or a tree with significance for a manager to perform unified management, the soil nutrient detection module and the soil humidity detection module respectively perform real-time detection on soil nutrients and soil humidity on the ground where the protected tree is located for the manager to know the growing environment of the tree, the camera module performs real-time video recording on the garden protected tree, the input end of the judgment module is connected with a personnel intrusion detection module and a personnel identification module respectively, and the judgment module judges whether the personnel intrude into the alert position of the tree or not, the output end of the transfer module is connected with a wireless transmission module and a warning module, the positioning module comprises a GPS positioner 2, the model of the GPS positioner 2 is gt02, the soil nutrient detection module comprises a soil nutrient sensor 3, the model of the soil nutrient sensor 3 is FDS-105, the soil humidity detection module comprises a soil humidity sensor 4, the model of the soil humidity sensor 4 is TPSAR-STH, the camera module comprises a camera 5, the model of the camera 5 is DH-ESS, the personnel intrusion detection module comprises a photoelectric sensor 6, the model of the photoelectric sensor 6 is BEN10M-TDT, the photoelectric sensor 6 protects the periphery of a protected tree, if a person passes through the photoelectric sensor 6, the photoelectric signal sent by the photoelectric sensor is blocked to generate an intrusion signal, the personnel identification module comprises a human body infrared sensor 7, the model of the human body infrared sensor 7 is AMN31111, the human body infrared sensor 7 detects the approach of a human body through infrared light, the warning module comprises a buzzer 8, and the model of the buzzer 8 is HRB-N80.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, an output end of the transfer module is connected with a voice explaining module for explaining ornamental trees and improving fun of players, an input end of the voice explaining module is connected with a data storage module, information of garden trees, such as year, category, flowering phase and the like, is stored in the data storage module, the transfer module, the positioning module, the soil nutrient detection module, the judgment module, the soil humidity detection module, the camera module, the warning module, the wireless transmission module, the voice explaining module are connected with an external power supply at a power end of the data storage module, an output end of the wireless transmission module is remotely connected with a wireless receiving module, an output end of the wireless receiving module is connected with an integrated control module, the integrated control module collects the data uniformly, and output ends of the integrated control module are respectively connected with a display module and a driving module, display module is used for showing the ornamental trees and shrubs detection data that the aforesaid detected, the drive module output is connected with alarm module respectively and sprays the module, display module includes display 9, alarm module includes audible-visual annunciator 10, audible-visual annunciator 10 model is SHD4216, audible-visual annunciator 10 is used for warning gardens managers someone crosses photoelectric sensor 6, play better gardens management effect, it includes watering shower nozzle 11 to spray the module, watering shower nozzle 11 model is FN-11, watering shower nozzle 11 carries out intelligent watering under the data that soil moisture detection module and soil nutrient detection module provided.
In the process of landscaping management, a manager installs a monitoring box 1 on the periphery of a tree needing important protection, a soil nutrient detection module and a soil humidity detection module on the monitoring box 1 detect soil for tree growth in real time, if soil humidity or insufficient nutrients occur, the monitoring box 1 remotely transmits detection data to a wireless receiving module in a control room through a wireless transmission module, an integrated control module receives the data and then displays the detection data on a display 9 through the display module, the integrated control module controls a spraying module to start through a driving module, the spraying module sprays abnormal tree areas to improve the soil humidity on the periphery of the abnormal tree areas, the intelligent tree maintenance is realized, a positioning module and a camera module on the monitoring box 1 respectively record the position information and the video information of the protected trees in real time, the management personnel can conveniently and uniformly manage a large number of trees, in the process of playing by tourists, if the tourists enter the detection range of the personnel identification module, the transfer module receives data to control the voice explanation module to explain the trees at the positions of the tourists, the data storage module at the input end of the voice explanation module ensures the storage of the tree explanation information and explains the information of all aspects of the current trees, if the tourists cross the detection range of the personnel identification module and come beside the trees to be in close contact, the photoelectric sensor 6 in the invasion detection module of the personnel around the trees transmits signals to be blocked by the invaders, the blocking signals are transmitted to the judgment module, the judgment module determines whether the persons approach the trees by combining with the personnel identification module, then the transfer module drives the buzzer 8 in the warning module to give an alarm, and transmits the detection data to the display module in the remote control room for the first time, the integrated control module drives the alarm module to give an alarm to warn tourists to invade the warning range, so that the management of landscaping is more intelligent and efficient.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an afforestation management system, includes monitoring box (1), its characterized in that: monitoring case (1) in-connection has the transfer module, transfer module input is connected with orientation module, soil nutrient detection module, judgment module, soil moisture detection module and camera module respectively, the judgment module input is connected with personnel intrusion detection module and personnel identification module respectively, transfer module output is connected with wireless transmission module and warning module, wireless transmission module output remote connection has wireless receiving module, wireless receiving module output is connected with integrated control module, the integrated control module output is connected with display module and drive module respectively, the drive module output is connected with alarm module respectively and sprays the module.
2. An landscaping management system according to claim 1, further comprising: the positioning module comprises a GPS (global positioning system) positioner (2), the soil nutrient detection module comprises a soil nutrient sensor (3), the soil humidity detection module comprises a soil humidity sensor (4), the camera module comprises a camera (5), the personnel intrusion detection module comprises a photoelectric sensor (6), the personnel identification module comprises a human body infrared sensor (7), and the warning module comprises a buzzer (8).
3. An landscaping management system according to claim 1, further comprising: the output end of the transfer module is connected with a voice explanation module, and the input end of the voice explanation module is connected with a data storage module.
4. An landscaping management system according to claim 1, further comprising: the transfer module, the positioning module, the soil nutrient detection module, the judgment module, the soil humidity detection module, the camera module, the warning module, the wireless transmission module and the voice explanation module are connected with an external power supply through power ends of the data storage module.
5. An landscaping management system according to claim 1, further comprising: the display module comprises a display (9), the alarm module comprises an audible and visual alarm (10), and the spraying module comprises a watering spray head (11).
CN202011398599.0A 2020-12-02 2020-12-02 Afforestation management system Withdrawn CN112486042A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011398599.0A CN112486042A (en) 2020-12-02 2020-12-02 Afforestation management system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011398599.0A CN112486042A (en) 2020-12-02 2020-12-02 Afforestation management system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112486042A true CN112486042A (en) 2021-03-12

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CN202011398599.0A Withdrawn CN112486042A (en) 2020-12-02 2020-12-02 Afforestation management system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113711820A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-11-30 秦刚 Ancient and famous tree management and protection system and method
CN113869159A (en) * 2021-09-16 2021-12-31 泰州蝶金软件有限公司 Cloud server data management system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113711820A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-11-30 秦刚 Ancient and famous tree management and protection system and method
CN113711820B (en) * 2021-08-10 2023-12-15 厦门源森园林景观股份有限公司 Ancient tree name wood management protection system and method
CN113869159A (en) * 2021-09-16 2021-12-31 泰州蝶金软件有限公司 Cloud server data management system

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Application publication date: 20210312