CN112484421A

CN112484421A - Raw materials drying cabinet is used in grain oil processing

Info

Publication number: CN112484421A
Application number: CN202011542959.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭孝国
Original assignee: Changde Pengzhengyang Edible Oil Processing Plant
Current assignee: Changde Pengzhengyang Edible Oil Processing Plant
Priority date: 2020-12-23
Filing date: 2020-12-23
Publication date: 2021-03-12

Abstract

The invention provides a raw material drying box for grain and oil processing, and relates to the field of grain and oil processing. This based on raw materials drying cabinet for grain and oil processing, including the work box, work box bottom fixedly connected with support frame, a plurality of support columns of the even fixedly connected with in support frame bottom, the support frame position is provided with discharge switching device, bottom center department is provided with the discharge gate in the work box, a plurality of visual glasses of the even fixedly connected with of work box lateral wall. According to the invention, the raw materials are lifted into the working box through the lifter to complete the material injection task, then the humidity sensing elements at the positions of the heating pipes are driven to carry out humidity detection on the surrounding raw materials by starting the humidity measuring elements, then the processor is used for controlling the plurality of groups of heating pipes to heat, the heating task on the raw materials in the working box is completed, the humidity in the working box is detected through the humidity sensing elements, the raw materials are heated and dried through the working device in the working box, the drying effect is good, and a foundation is provided for high grain oil.

Description

Raw materials drying cabinet is used in grain oil processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of grain and oil processing, in particular to a raw material drying box for grain and oil processing.

Background

The grain and oil is a general term for grains, beans and other grains and oil materials, and finished products and semi-finished products thereof, and is a general term for main foods of human beings. Food is a necessary product for human beings to live on the days of food consumption by the people, and is a special commodity related to the national civilization. Knowledge of food crops and grain and oil is a well-known matter. Seeds, fruits and root tubers, tubers and processed products of grain crops are collectively referred to as grain. The grains are divided into raw grains and finished grains according to whether the grains are processed or not. The raw grains are classified into cereals, wheat, miscellaneous grains and beans. The method comprises the following steps: rice, wheat, corn, sorghum, millet, barley, buckwheat, soybean, adzuki bean, mung bean, broad bean, kidney bean, sweet potato, and the like. The finished product grain comprises: rapeseed, white sesame, black sesame, cottonseed, sunflower seed, balsam pear seed, camellia seed, palm seed, etc. The grease comprises: peanut oil, rape oil, sesame oil, sunflower oil, castor oil, soybean oil, corn germ oil, palm oil, olive oil, salad oil, blend oil, seasoning oil, shortening and the like. The grain and oil product comprises: raw cut noodles, mixed flour tea, fine dried noodles, dragon whiskers noodles, buckwheat fine dried noodles, macaroni, cold noodles, flour cakes, instant noodles, rice flour, bean curd, soymilk, steamed stuffed buns, bread, biscuits, sesame cakes, rice dumplings, gluten, cocoa powder, salad seasonings, sesame paste, peanut butter and the like.

The applicant finds that a Chinese patent discloses a drying box for grain and oil processing raw materials through retrieval when applying the invention, the application number of the drying box is '201721591215.0', the drying box comprises a drying box, a vent is arranged on the top surface of the drying box, a layer of screen is arranged on the vent, a vertical shaft driven by a motor is arranged on the top surface of the drying box and close to the vent, a cover plate is arranged at the bottom end of the vertical shaft, the cover plate covers the vent along with the rotation of the vertical shaft, a temperature sensor is arranged in the drying box and is in circuit connection with a controller, and the controller controls the operation of the motor; an air cooler is arranged above the ventilation opening, and an air outlet of the air cooler is opposite to the ventilation opening. The utility model discloses structural improvement is simple but ingenious, is equipped with the vent on stoving roof surface, is equipped with the apron that can regulate and control automatically on the vent, can adjust the size of vent according to actual need, and its actual drying effect is relatively poor, and it can only dry to the surface of raw materials, and the inside humidity that is still great of accumulational raw materials, and the grain and oil quality that it was made is lower.

The raw material selection, cleaning and drying are firstly carried out when the grain and oil processing is carried out, the drying is an important step in the grain and oil processing, the drying degree determines the quality of the grain and oil, and therefore a raw material drying box for the grain and oil processing is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a raw material drying box for grain and oil processing, which solves the problem of poor drying effect of the raw materials.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a raw material drying box for grain and oil processing comprises a working box, wherein the bottom of the working box is fixedly connected with a support frame, the bottom of the support frame is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of support columns, a discharging switch device is arranged at the position of the support frame, a discharging hole is formed in the center of the bottom in the working box, a plurality of pieces of visible glass are uniformly and fixedly connected with the side wall of the working box, a sliding groove is formed in the position, close to the middle part, of the inner side wall of the working box, a lifting machine is arranged on the side wall of the working box in a matched mode, and the output end;

the utility model discloses a humidity measuring device, including work box top fixedly connected with air exhauster, work box top fixedly connected with treater, fixedly connected with mount is located at work box top center, mount top fixedly connected with driving motor, driving motor drive end fixedly connected with second threaded rod, second threaded rod threaded connection has the threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve is kept away from the driving motor end and is provided with equipment, the top is close to lateral wall position fixedly connected with humidity measuring element in the work box, the work box lateral wall is close to top position fixedly connected with air exhauster, work box top fixedly connected with treater.

Preferably, discharge switching device includes servo motor, servo motor is embedded setting with the support frame lateral wall, and servo motor drive end fixedly connected with first threaded rod, servo motor end is kept away from to first threaded rod is rotated with the support frame and is connected, first threaded rod threaded connection has the slide, and slide and support frame sliding connection.

Preferably, the discharge gate runs through the support frame, the discharge gate is the setting of round platform shape, and the support frame bottom is close to support frame position fixedly connected with discharging pipe.

Preferably, the working device comprises a bottom plate and a top plate which are symmetrically arranged, the center of the top plate is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve, a first through groove is formed in the tops of the bottom plate and the top plate, the top of the bottom plate is located on a side plate fixedly connected with the position of a symmetrical side wall, the two side plates are fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate, a second through groove is formed in the side wall of each side plate in a penetrating mode, a connecting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate, a plurality of heating pipes are uniformly and fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting plate, the heating pipes are fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, the side plates are fixedly connected with limit.

Preferably, a plurality of humidity sensing elements are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the heating pipes.

Preferably, the processor is connected with the connecting plate through a data line, the humidity measuring element is connected with the humidity sensing element through a data line, and the humidity measuring element is connected with the processor through a data line.

Preferably, each row of the heating pipes are arranged in series through connecting wires to form a plurality of groups, and the heating pipes arranged in series are arranged in parallel.

The working principle is as follows: the raw materials are lifted into the working box 1 through the lifter 15, the material injection task is completed, then the humidity sensing elements at the positions of the heating pipes 36 are driven to carry out humidity detection on the surrounding raw materials by starting the humidity measuring elements 51, the processor 5 is used for controlling the heating pipes 36 to heat, the heating task on the raw materials in the working box 1 is completed, the humidity in the working box 1 is detected through the humidity sensing elements, the detection is carried out through multiple positions, the detection efficiency is high, the heating and drying are carried out through the working device in the working box 1, the drying effect is good, a foundation is provided for high-grain oil, the servo motor 2 is started to drive the first threaded rod 21 to rotate, the sliding plate 22 is driven to slide, and the opening and closing of the discharge port 18 can be controlled; simultaneously, the material outlet 18 is matched to be in a round table shape, so that the raw materials are discharged from the device conveniently, the second threaded rod 42 is driven to rotate by starting the driving motor 41, the working device is driven to slide along the sliding groove 17, the working device is vertically transported, the raw materials placed on the working device conveniently drop, and the raw materials are ensured to be completely removed.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a raw material drying box for grain and oil processing. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention provides a raw material drying box for grain and oil processing, which is provided with a working device, wherein the raw material is lifted into a working box through a lifter to complete a material injection task, then a humidity measuring element is started to drive a humidity sensing element at the position of a heating pipe to detect the humidity of the surrounding raw material, then a processor is used for controlling a plurality of groups of heating pipes to heat, the heating task of the raw material in the working box is completed, the humidity in the working box is detected through the humidity sensing element, the raw material drying box is heated and dried through the working device in the working box, the drying effect is good, and a foundation is provided for high grain and oil.

2. The invention provides a raw material drying box for processing grain and oil, which is provided with a fixed frame, wherein a driving motor is started to drive a second threaded rod to rotate, so that a working device is driven to slide along a sliding groove, the working device is vertically transported, raw materials placed on the working device can conveniently fall off, and the raw materials are completely removed.

3. The invention provides a raw material drying box for grain and oil processing, which is provided with a support frame, wherein a servo motor is started to drive a first threaded rod to rotate so as to drive a sliding plate to slide, and the opening and closing of a discharge hole can be controlled; meanwhile, the discharge port is matched to be arranged in a round table shape, so that raw materials can be conveniently discharged from the device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a drying box for grain and oil processing raw materials according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a drying box for grain and oil processing raw materials according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a raw material drying oven working device for grain and oil processing according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of the working device of the raw material drying box for processing grain and oil provided by the invention.

Wherein, 1, a work box; 12. a support frame; 13. a support pillar; 14. a discharge pipe; 15. a hoist; 16. a visible glass; 17. a chute; 18. a discharge port; 2. a servo motor; 21. a first threaded rod; 22. a slide plate; 3. a base plate; 31. a top plate; 32. a first through groove; 33. a side plate; 34. a second through groove; 35. a connecting plate; 36. heating a tube; 37. a limiting block; 4. a fixed mount; 41. a drive motor; 42. a second threaded rod; 43. a threaded sleeve; 5. a processor; 51. a humidity measuring element; 52. an exhaust fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the invention provides a raw material drying box for grain and oil processing, which comprises a working box 1, wherein the bottom of the working box 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 12, the bottom of the support frame 12 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of support columns 13, a discharging switch device is arranged at the position of the support frame 12, a discharging port 18 is arranged at the center of the bottom in the working box 1, a plurality of pieces of visible glass 16 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the side wall of the working box 1, the arrangement of the visible glass 16 is convenient for manual observation of the inside of the device, a sliding groove 17 is arranged at the position, close to the middle, of the inner side wall of the working box 1, a lifting machine;

the center of the top of the working box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 4, the top of the fixing frame 4 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 41, the driving end of the driving motor 41 is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod 42, the second threaded rod 42 is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve 43, the end, far away from the end of the driving motor 41, of the threaded sleeve 43 is provided with a working device, the position, close to the side wall, of the top in the working box 1 is fixedly connected with a humidity measuring element 51, the driving motor 41 is started to drive the second threaded rod 42 to rotate, so that the working device is driven to slide along a sliding groove 17, the working device is vertically transported, raw materials placed on the working device conveniently drop, complete removal of the raw materials is ensured, the position, close to the top; promote the raw materials to work box 1 through lifting machine 15, accomplish and annotate the material task, secondly through starting humidity measuring element 51, the humidity sensing element who drives the heating pipe 36 position carries out humidity to the raw materials on every side and detects, secondly carry out treater 5 control multiunit heating pipe 36 and heat, the completion heats the task to the raw materials in work box 1, and detect the humidity in work box 1 through humidity sensing element, it heats through the equipment who goes on in work box 1 and dries, it is effectual to dry, provide the basis for high grain oil.

The unloading switching device comprises a servo motor 2, the servo motor 2 and the side wall of the support frame 12 are arranged in an embedded mode, the driving end of the servo motor 2 is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod 21, the end, far away from the servo motor 2, of the first threaded rod 21 is rotatably connected with the support frame 12, the first threaded rod 21 is in threaded connection with a sliding plate 22, and the sliding plate 22 is in sliding connection with the support frame 12; the servo motor 2 is started to drive the first threaded rod 21 to rotate, so that the sliding plate 22 is driven to slide, and the opening and closing of the discharge hole 18 can be controlled; meanwhile, the discharge port 18 is matched to be arranged in a round table shape, so that raw materials can be conveniently discharged from the device.

The discharge port 18 penetrates through the support frame 12, the discharge port 18 is arranged in a round table shape, and the discharge pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 12 close to the support frame 12.

The working device comprises a bottom plate 3 and a top plate 31 which are symmetrically arranged, the center of the top plate 31 is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve 43, a first through groove 32 is formed in the tops of the bottom plate 3 and the top plate 31, the top of the bottom plate 3 is located on a symmetrical side wall position fixedly connected with side plates 33, two side plates 33 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate 31, the side walls of the side plates 33 are provided with second through grooves 34 in a penetrating mode, the bottom of the top plate 31 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 35, a plurality of heating pipes 36 are uniformly and fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting plate 35, the plurality of heating pipes 36 are fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate 3, any side plate 33 is fixedly connected.

A plurality of humidity sensing elements are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the heating pipes 36.

The processor 5 is connected with the connection board 35 through a data line, the humidity measuring element 51 is connected with the humidity sensing element through a data line, and the humidity measuring element 51 is connected with the processor 5 through a data line.

Each row of the plurality of heating pipes 36 is serially connected through a connecting wire to form a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of heating pipes 36 serially connected are arranged in parallel.

The raw materials are lifted into the working box 1 through the lifter 15, the material injection task is completed, then the humidity sensing elements at the positions of the heating pipes 36 are driven to carry out humidity detection on the surrounding raw materials by starting the humidity measuring elements 51, the processor 5 is used for controlling the heating pipes 36 to heat, the heating task on the raw materials in the working box 1 is completed, the humidity in the working box 1 is detected through the humidity sensing elements, the detection is carried out through multiple positions, the detection efficiency is high, the heating and drying are carried out through the working device in the working box 1, the drying effect is good, a foundation is provided for high-grain oil, the servo motor 2 is started to drive the first threaded rod 21 to rotate, the sliding plate 22 is driven to slide, and the opening and closing of the discharge port 18 can be controlled; simultaneously, the material outlet 18 is matched to be in a round table shape, so that the raw materials are discharged from the device conveniently, the second threaded rod 42 is driven to rotate by starting the driving motor 41, the working device is driven to slide along the sliding groove 17, the working device is vertically transported, the raw materials placed on the working device conveniently drop, and the raw materials are ensured to be completely removed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a raw materials drying cabinet is used in grain and oil processing, includes work box (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the working box (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (12), the bottom of the supporting frame (12) is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting columns (13), a discharging switch device is arranged at the position of the supporting frame (12), a discharging hole (18) is formed in the center of the bottom in the working box (1), a plurality of pieces of visible glass (16) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the side wall of the working box (1), a sliding groove (17) is formed in the inner side wall of the working box (1) close to the middle of the working box, a lifting machine (15) is arranged on the side wall of the working box (1) in a matched mode, and the output end of the lifting machine;

fixedly connected with mount (4) is located at work box (1) top center, mount (4) top fixedly connected with driving motor (41), driving motor (41) drive end fixedly connected with second threaded rod (42), second threaded rod (42) threaded connection has threaded sleeve (43), driving motor (41) end is kept away from in threaded sleeve (43) is provided with equipment, lateral wall position fixedly connected with humidity measuring element (51) is close to at work box (1) interior top, work box (1) lateral wall is close to top position fixedly connected with air exhauster (52), work box (1) top fixedly connected with treater (5).

2. The raw material drying box for grain and oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: discharge switch device includes servo motor (2), servo motor (2) are embedded setting with support frame (12) lateral wall, and servo motor (2) drive end fixedly connected with first threaded rod (21), servo motor (2) end is kept away from in first threaded rod (21) and support frame (12) rotate and are connected, first threaded rod (21) threaded connection has slide (22), and slide (22) and support frame (12) sliding connection.

3. The raw material drying box for grain and oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharge port (18) penetrates through the support frame (12), the discharge port (18) is arranged in a round table shape, and the bottom of the support frame (12) is close to the discharge pipe (14) fixedly connected with the support frame (12).

4. The raw material drying box for grain and oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the working device comprises a bottom plate (3) and a top plate (31) which are symmetrically arranged, the center of the top plate (31) is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve (43), the top of the bottom plate (3) and the top of the top plate (31) are respectively provided with a first through groove (32), the top of the bottom plate (3) is fixedly connected with a side plate (33) at the position of a symmetrical side wall, the two side plates (33) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate (31), the side wall of each side plate (33) is provided with a second through groove (34) in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the top plate (31) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (35), the bottom of the connecting plate (35) is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of heating pipes (36), the plurality of heating pipes (36) are fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate (3), any side plate (33), and the limiting block (37) is connected with the sliding groove (17) in a sliding way.

5. The raw material drying box for grain and oil processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: a plurality of humidity sensing elements are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the heating pipes (36).

6. The raw material drying box for grain and oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the processor (5) is connected with the connecting plate (35) through a data line, the humidity measuring element (51) is connected with the humidity sensing element through a data line, and the humidity measuring element (51) is connected with the processor (5) through a data line.

7. The raw material drying box for grain and oil processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: each row of the heating pipes (36) are arranged in series through connecting wires to form a plurality of groups, and the heating pipes (36) arranged in series are arranged in parallel.