CN112484359A - Dynamic ice storage device and ice making method thereof - Google Patents
Dynamic ice storage device and ice making method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112484359A CN112484359A CN202011415413.8A CN202011415413A CN112484359A CN 112484359 A CN112484359 A CN 112484359A CN 202011415413 A CN202011415413 A CN 202011415413A CN 112484359 A CN112484359 A CN 112484359A
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- pipe
- ice
- main body
- storage device
- cold storage
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C1/00—Producing ice
- F25C1/12—Producing ice by freezing water on cooled surfaces, e.g. to form slabs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D16/00—Devices using a combination of a cooling mode associated with refrigerating machinery with a cooling mode not associated with refrigerating machinery
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Production, Working, Storing, Or Distribution Of Ice (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses dynamic ice cold storage equipment and an ice making method thereof, belonging to the technical field of ice cold storage, and comprising a main body, an air injection pipe, a spiral pipe, a vacuum cavity, a communicating pipe, a return pipe and a shaft sleeve, wherein a fixed frame is arranged above the main body, a motor is arranged in the fixed frame, a rotating shaft is arranged below the motor, and a rotating disc is arranged below the rotating shaft; an air inlet pipe is arranged below the left side of the main body, and a plurality of air injection pipes are uniformly distributed around the air guide pipe; a refrigerant inlet pipe is arranged below the right side of the main body, a spiral pipe is arranged on the outer side of the refrigeration cavity, and a vacuum cavity is arranged on the outer side of the spiral pipe; an ice outlet pipe is arranged in the middle of the lower portion of the main body, a second control valve is arranged on the ice outlet pipe, and a return pipe is connected to the left side of the ice outlet pipe. According to the ice making machine, the air injection pipe is arranged to be inclined upwards at a certain angle with the air guide pipe, so that upward thrust can be provided for water on the inner wall of the main body, the upward flowing speed of cold water is slowed down, and the ice making effect is better.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ice storage, and particularly relates to dynamic ice storage equipment and an ice making method thereof.
Background
The ice cold storage equipment stores cold energy in a mode of making water into ice, the ice cold storage is more efficient and energy-saving relative to the water cold storage, the ice cold storage is generally divided into a dynamic ice cold storage mode and a net ice cold storage mode, the dynamic ice cold storage is realized by directly carrying out heat exchange with water by using a refrigerant, water is formed into flocculent ice crystals, secondary heat exchange is not needed, and the energy efficiency of the air conditioner can be improved to a great extent. The pores of the ice slurry are far larger than those of solid ice, and the ice slurry directly exchanges heat with return water, so that the load response performance is good. The existing dynamic ice cold storage equipment generally needs to consume a large amount of water resources, has high production cost, can not make ice uniformly enough, and has a poor using effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a dynamic ice storage device and an ice making method thereof, which solve the problems of the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a dynamic ice cold storage device and an ice making method thereof comprise a main body, an air injection pipe, a spiral pipe, a vacuum cavity, a communicating pipe, a return pipe and a shaft sleeve, wherein a fixed frame is arranged above the main body, a motor is arranged in the fixed frame, a rotating shaft is arranged below the motor, the communicating pipe is arranged in the rotating shaft, the shaft sleeve is arranged on the rotating shaft, and a turntable is arranged below the rotating shaft; an air inlet pipe is arranged below the left side of the main body, the right side of the air inlet pipe extends to the lower part inside the main body, an air guide pipe is arranged above the right side of the air inlet pipe, and a plurality of air injection pipes are uniformly distributed around the air guide pipe; a refrigerant inlet pipe is arranged below the right side of the main body, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the refrigerant inlet pipe, a refrigeration cavity is arranged in a wall body of the main body, a connecting pipe is arranged above the left side of the refrigeration cavity, a spiral pipe is arranged outside the refrigeration cavity, and a vacuum cavity is arranged outside the spiral pipe; an ice outlet pipe is arranged in the middle of the lower portion of the main body, a second control valve is arranged on the ice outlet pipe, a return pipe is connected to the left side of the ice outlet pipe, a third control valve is arranged on the return pipe, and a water pump is mounted on the return pipe.
As a further scheme of the invention: the inlet tube is installed on the right side of axle sleeve, inlet tube and communicating pipe intercommunication are provided with first control valve on the inlet tube.
As a further scheme of the invention: a plurality of water spray nozzles are uniformly distributed around the rotary disc.
As a further scheme of the invention: the gas ejector pipe and the gas guide pipe are inclined upwards at a certain inclination angle.
As a further scheme of the invention: a temperature sensor is installed above the right side of the main body, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve.
As a further scheme of the invention: the dynamic ice storage device and the ice making method thereof according to claim, wherein the upper left side of the spiral pipe is communicated with the connection pipe, and the lower right side of the spiral pipe is provided with a refrigerant outlet pipe.
As a further scheme of the invention: the connection part of the return pipe and the ice outlet pipe is positioned above the second control valve, and the upper part of the return pipe is connected to the left side of the shaft sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the air injection pipe is arranged to be inclined upwards at a certain angle with the air guide pipe, so that the upward thrust can be provided for the water on the inner wall of the main body, the upward flowing speed of cold water is reduced, and the ice making effect is better; the cold quantity of the refrigerant can be fully utilized through the spiral pipe, so that more energy is saved; through the cooperation use between the back flow that sets up and the water pump, can carry the communicating pipe again with unnecessary water in, reduce use cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a dynamic ice storage device and an ice making method thereof.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top sectional view of a dynamic ice storage device and a method of making ice using the same.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a turntable in a dynamic ice storage device and a method for making ice.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a dynamic ice storage device and a method for making ice.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an air duct in the dynamic ice cold storage apparatus and the ice making method thereof.
In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. an air inlet pipe; 3. an air duct; 4. a gas ejector tube; 5. a refrigeration cavity; 6. a refrigerant inlet pipe; 7. an electromagnetic valve; 8. a connecting pipe; 9. a spiral tube; 10. a refrigerant outlet pipe; 11. a temperature sensor; 12. a vacuum chamber; 13. a fixed mount; 14. a motor; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a communicating pipe; 17. a turntable; 18. a water spray nozzle; 19. an ice outlet pipe; 20. a second control valve; 21. a return pipe; 22. a third control valve; 23. a water pump; 24. a water inlet pipe; 25. a first control valve; 26. and a shaft sleeve.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a dynamic ice storage device and a method for making ice thereof includes a main body 1, an air injection pipe 4, a spiral pipe 9, a vacuum chamber 12, a communication pipe 16, a return pipe 21, and a shaft sleeve 26; the top of main part 1 is provided with mount 13, install motor 14 in mount 13, pivot 15 is installed to motor 14's below, be provided with communicating pipe 16 in the pivot 15, install axle sleeve 26 in the pivot 15, inlet tube 24 is installed on axle sleeve 26's right side, inlet tube 24 and communicating pipe 16 intercommunication, be provided with first control valve 25 on the inlet tube 24, carousel 17 is installed to pivot 15's below, carousel 17's equipartition all around is provided with a plurality of water spout 18, motor 14 through the setting can drive pivot 15 and rotate, pivot 15 can rotate by carousel 17, carousel 17 can drive water spout 18 and rotate, it is more even on can making water spout main part 1's inner wall, the effect of ice making is improved.
A refrigerant inlet pipe 6 is arranged below the right side of the main body 1, an electromagnetic valve 7 is arranged on the refrigerant inlet pipe 6, a refrigeration cavity 5 is arranged in a wall body of the main body 1, a connecting pipe 8 is arranged above the left side of the refrigeration cavity 5, a spiral pipe 9 is arranged outside the refrigeration cavity 5, the left side upper part of the spiral pipe 9 is communicated with the connecting pipe 8, a refrigerant outlet pipe 10 is arranged below the right side of the spiral pipe 9, the refrigerant in the using process can be further recycled through the arranged spiral pipe 9, the refrigerant is more fully utilized, the production cost is reduced, a vacuum cavity 12 is arranged outside the spiral pipe 9, the dissipation of cold energy to the outside can be reduced through the arranged vacuum cavity 12, the ice making is more efficient, a temperature sensor 11 is arranged above the right side of the main body 1, the temperature sensor 11 is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve 7, and the model of, the type of the electromagnetic valve 7 is DMF-Z-40S, when the temperature sensor 11 monitors that the temperature in the main body 1 is lower than a certain set value, the electromagnetic valve 7 is closed, the refrigerant inlet pipe 6 stops conveying the refrigerant into the refrigeration cavity 5, when the temperature sensor 11 monitors that the temperature in the main body 1 is higher than another set value, the electromagnetic valve 7 is opened, the refrigerant inlet pipe 6 continues to convey the refrigerant into the refrigeration cavity 5, so that the refrigerant inlet pipe 6 intermittently conveys the refrigerant into the refrigeration cavity 5, and the energy consumption is reduced.
The middle of the lower part of the main body 1 is provided with an ice outlet pipe 19, the ice outlet pipe 19 is provided with a second control valve 20, the left side of the ice outlet pipe 19 is connected with a return pipe 21, the return pipe 21 is provided with a third control valve 22, the joint of the return pipe 21 and the ice outlet pipe 19 is positioned above the second control valve 20, the return pipe 21 is provided with a water pump 23, the upper part of the return pipe 21 is connected to the left side of a shaft sleeve 26, and excess water flowing down in the ice making process can be conveyed into the communicating pipe 16 again through the arranged water pump 23 and the arranged return pipe 21 for recycling, so that the water consumption is reduced, and the use cost is saved.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, compressed gas is input into a main body 1 through an air inlet pipe 2, so that the compressed gas forms a layer of gas diaphragm on the inner wall of the main body 1, then refrigerant is conveyed into a refrigeration cavity 5 through a refrigerant inlet pipe 6, water is supplied into a rotary disc 17 through a water inlet pipe 24 and is sprayed out through a water spray nozzle 18, meanwhile, a rotary shaft 15 is driven to rotate through a motor 14, the rotary shaft 15 drives the rotary disc 17 to rotate, the rotary disc 17 drives the water spray nozzle 18 to rotate, the water spray nozzle 18 sprays water on the inner wall of the main body 1 to make ice, when the water flows downwards along the inner wall of the main body 1, the gas sprayed out of the air spray pipe 4 forms upward thrust on the water, the downward flowing speed of the water is reduced, redundant water flows to the lower part of the main body 1 and is conveyed into a communicating pipe 16 again through the action of a water pump 23, the temperature in the main body 1 gradually decreases along with the continuous entering of the refrigerant, the electromagnetic valve 7 is closed, the refrigerant inlet pipe 6 stops conveying the refrigerant into the refrigeration cavity 5, when the temperature sensor 11 monitors that the temperature in the main body 1 is higher than another set value, the electromagnetic valve 7 is opened, the refrigerant inlet pipe 6 continues conveying the refrigerant into the refrigeration cavity 5, the refrigerant in the refrigeration cavity 5 is conveyed into the spiral pipe 9 for further utilization after being used, the refrigerant is output through the refrigerant outlet pipe 10 after being fully utilized, and after ice making is completed, the second control valve 20 is opened, and ice is discharged through the ice outlet pipe 19.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. A dynamic ice cold storage device and an ice making method thereof comprise a main body (1), an air injection pipe (4), a spiral pipe (9), a vacuum cavity (12), a communicating pipe (16), a return pipe (21) and a shaft sleeve (26), and are characterized in that a fixed frame (13) is arranged above the main body (1), a motor (14) is installed in the fixed frame (13), a rotating shaft (15) is installed below the motor (14), the communicating pipe (16) is arranged in the rotating shaft (15), the shaft sleeve (26) is installed on the rotating shaft (15), and a turntable (17) is installed below the rotating shaft (15); an air inlet pipe (2) is arranged below the left side of the main body (1), the right side of the air inlet pipe (2) extends to the lower part of the interior of the main body (1), an air guide pipe (3) is arranged above the right side of the air inlet pipe (2), and a plurality of air injection pipes (4) are uniformly distributed around the air guide pipe (3); a refrigerant inlet pipe (6) is arranged below the right side of the main body (1), an electromagnetic valve (7) is arranged on the refrigerant inlet pipe (6), a refrigeration cavity (5) is arranged in a wall body of the main body (1), a connecting pipe (8) is arranged above the left side of the refrigeration cavity (5), a spiral pipe (9) is arranged outside the refrigeration cavity (5), and a vacuum cavity (12) is arranged outside the spiral pipe (9); an ice outlet pipe (19) is arranged in the middle of the lower portion of the main body (1), a second control valve (20) is arranged on the ice outlet pipe (19), a return pipe (21) is connected to the left side of the ice outlet pipe (19), a third control valve (22) is arranged on the return pipe (21), and a water pump (23) is mounted on the return pipe (21).
2. The dynamic ice cold storage device and the ice making method thereof according to claim 1, wherein a water inlet pipe (24) is installed at the right side of the shaft sleeve (26), the water inlet pipe (24) is communicated with the communicating pipe (16), and a first control valve (25) is provided on the water inlet pipe (24).
3. The dynamic ice cold storage device and the ice making method thereof according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of water nozzles (18) are uniformly distributed around the turntable (17).
4. The dynamic ice cold storage device and the ice making method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the air injection pipe (4) and the air guide pipe (3) are inclined upward at a certain inclination angle.
5. The dynamic ice cold storage device and the ice making method thereof according to claim 1, wherein a temperature sensor (11) is installed above the right side of the main body (1), and the temperature sensor (11) is electrically connected with the solenoid valve (7).
6. The dynamic ice cold storage device and the ice making method thereof as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper left side of the spiral tube (9) is communicated with the connection tube (8), and the lower right side of the spiral tube (9) is provided with a refrigerant outlet tube (10).
7. A dynamic ice storage device and a method for making ice thereof as claimed in claim 1, wherein the junction of the return pipe (21) and the ice outlet pipe (19) is located above the second control valve (20), and the upper side of the return pipe (21) is connected to the left side of the boss (26).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011415413.8A CN112484359A (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2020-12-03 | Dynamic ice storage device and ice making method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011415413.8A CN112484359A (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2020-12-03 | Dynamic ice storage device and ice making method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112484359A true CN112484359A (en) | 2021-03-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011415413.8A Pending CN112484359A (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2020-12-03 | Dynamic ice storage device and ice making method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112484359A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000146379A (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-26 | Nkk Corp | Device for manufacturing inclusion hydrate slurry |
| CN101881492A (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2010-11-10 | 上海弗格森制冷设备有限公司 | Dynamic ice cold storing and refrigerating equipment |
| CN203928533U (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-11-05 | 梅县东方房地产开发有限公司 | Ice production apparatus is cut in a kind of ice making |
| CN106288572A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-01-04 | 天津大学 | It is applied to the ice maker of dynamic ice cold-storage technology |
| CN208920661U (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2019-05-31 | 深圳市艾斯达制冷设备有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving oil temperature control film-making ice maker |
| CN210532764U (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2020-05-15 | 安徽创和机电工程有限公司 | Dynamic ice cold storage system |
| CN210569432U (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2020-05-19 | 安徽众仝环境工程有限公司 | Dynamic ice cold storage system |
-
2020
- 2020-12-03 CN CN202011415413.8A patent/CN112484359A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000146379A (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-26 | Nkk Corp | Device for manufacturing inclusion hydrate slurry |
| CN101881492A (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2010-11-10 | 上海弗格森制冷设备有限公司 | Dynamic ice cold storing and refrigerating equipment |
| CN203928533U (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-11-05 | 梅县东方房地产开发有限公司 | Ice production apparatus is cut in a kind of ice making |
| CN106288572A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-01-04 | 天津大学 | It is applied to the ice maker of dynamic ice cold-storage technology |
| CN208920661U (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2019-05-31 | 深圳市艾斯达制冷设备有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving oil temperature control film-making ice maker |
| CN210532764U (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2020-05-15 | 安徽创和机电工程有限公司 | Dynamic ice cold storage system |
| CN210569432U (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2020-05-19 | 安徽众仝环境工程有限公司 | Dynamic ice cold storage system |
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Application publication date: 20210312 |