CN201387087Y - Energy-saving low-temperature high-humidity air supply air-conditioning unit - Google Patents

Energy-saving low-temperature high-humidity air supply air-conditioning unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201387087Y
CN201387087Y CN200920151343U CN200920151343U CN201387087Y CN 201387087 Y CN201387087 Y CN 201387087Y CN 200920151343 U CN200920151343 U CN 200920151343U CN 200920151343 U CN200920151343 U CN 200920151343U CN 201387087 Y CN201387087 Y CN 201387087Y
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new wind
energy
temperature high
air supply
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Abstract

An energy-saving low-temperature high-humidity air supply air-conditioning unit comprises a tube heat exchanger, a mixing section, a spray chamber, a surface cooler, a blower, a muffler, a medium efficiency filter and a high efficiency filter which are arranged in the air return direction. The mixing section comprises an upper layer and a lower layer, wherein the upper layer introduces fresh air and is provided with a fresh air early efficiency filter, the middle part is communicated via a fresh air valve, and a fresh air diffuser is arranged on the lower layer; and the surface cooler is connected with an external mechanical refrigerating system of the unit. The air-conditioning unit has the advantages that the structure is simple; a single blower is sufficient to satisfy the airflow requirements; temperature reduction and humidification can be realized via indirect and direct heat exchange with the fresh air in winter and most transitional seasons, and low-temperature high-humidity air supply can be achieved by water-evaporated temperature reduction and humidification, thereby eliminating mechanical refrigeration; and the energy-saving low-temperature high-humidity air supply air-conditioning unit can serve as auxiliary temperature reduction equipment in summer and other circumstances to reduce the load of the surface cooler, thereby reducing the running cost.

Description

A kind of energy-saving low-temperature high humidity air supply air-conditioner unit
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the air conditioner refrigerating technical field, relates in particular to a kind of energy-saving low-temperature high humidity air supply air-conditioner unit.
Background technology
The present big factory building of internal calorific power, the air-conditioning return air temperature is higher, so need lower air-conditioning leaving air temp just can reach indoor requirement to temperature, the interior requirement to humidity of factory building simultaneously also will have higher humidity when causing cold air distribution again, such special circumstances have just caused the long-term operation of mechanical refrigeration equipment, particularly under the situation that outdoor temperature is lower in the winter time, mechanical refrigeration system has caused great energy waste still in the operation that does not stop.Improving the service efficiency of air-conditioning equipment, save energy spending, thereby reduce production costs, is the primary problem that solves of air-conditioning equipment applying unit.Existing low temperature and high relative humidity air supply air-conditioner unit generally is made up of new blower fan group and two parts of circulated air unit, the structure of new blower fan group is for by being surface cooler behind the new wind primarily efficient filter of new wind direction, heater then, humidifier, new wind blower fan, new wind air supply duct is connected with the Cycle Unit new air-return mixing section, the structure of Cycle Unit is to be surface cooler after pressing return air direction new air-return mixing section, breeze fan then, muffler, medium air filtration, high efficiency filter, the air-supply pipeline is connected with factory building, newly blower fan group table cold-peace Cycle Unit table is cold at last is connected with refrigeration unit, form the air-supply treatment loop, reach the effect of cooling humidification.This is the structure that present low temperature and high relative humidity air-supply unit generally uses, but the configuration of this kind structure is not quite reasonable, and it is complicated, can not effectively utilize the lower new wind of temperature especially winter new wind, winter, new wind can only use this isothermal humidification mode of steam humidification, consumed a large amount of steam resources, and new before wind needs also through heat treated; Except that winter, be not fully utilized when new wind-warm syndrome degree is lower other seasons yet, is not to lower the temperature exactly through heat treated could mix with return air after handling.The compound mode of this complexity wastes energy seriously, runs counter to country and vigorously advocates energy-conservation policy.In addition, higher energy consumption has also increased the production cost of applying unit greatly.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the prior art defective, provide simple and reasonable for structure, perfect in shape and function, optimization can utilize negative pressure to increase a kind of energy-saving low-temperature high humidity air supply air-conditioner unit of new wind, air low-temperature receiver decreasing temperature and increasing humidity, new return air hybrid cooling humidification, water evaporation moistening and lowering temperature, mechanical decreasing temperature and increasing humidity.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: a kind of energy-saving low-temperature high humidity air supply air-conditioner unit, be provided with pipe heat exchanger, new air-return mixing section, water spray chamber, surface cooler, blower fan, muffler, medium effeciency filter, high efficiency particulate air filter by the return air direction, surface cooler links to each other with the outer mechanical refrigeration system of unit.
Characteristics of the present utility model also are:
New air-return mixing section is divided into the two-layer up and down new wind control valve connection of passing through, and the upper strata is that new wind filter course is provided with new wind roughing efficiency air filter, and lower floor is that mixed layer is provided with new wind ventilation terminal.
Wherein mixer lower floor air side connects the water spray chamber.
New wind ventilation terminal tuyere structure plays and increases new wind action.
Pipe heat exchanger heat exchange form is air and air indirect heat exchange.
Refrigerant between mechanical refrigeration system and the surface cooler is a water.
After the utility model adopts above scheme, can reach following beneficial effect:
1, the utility model assembled air-conditioner unit has been handled new wind and return air simultaneously, has simplified overall structure, has solved consequent energy consumption thereby saved new wind blower fan.
2, through behind pipe type heat transfer decreasing temperature and increasing humidity, mixed heat transfer decreasing temperature and increasing humidity and the spray chamber moistening and lowering temperature, just can obtain satisfactory low temperature and high relative humidity air-supply during winter, mechanical refrigeration system can be out of service; Can be used as auxiliary temperature-reducing equipment in season in transition season and summer and alleviate the mechanical refrigeration load, energy-saving effect is considerable, can save a large amount of energy costs.
3. adopt the new wind ventilation terminal that can produce negative pressure, reduced the negative pressure loss of blower fan, increased new wind.
4. water evaporation moistening and lowering temperature spray chamber makes and has passed through twice air behind the decreasing temperature and increasing humidity and passed through an absolute humidity again and increase the process that temperature descends, and has also purified air simultaneously.Compare steam humidification, it does not use the steam resource, has reduced temperature when increasing wet measuring yet.
5. the utility model air-conditioning unit has reduced the service time of mechanical refrigeration equipment, so prolonged the service life of mechanical refrigeration equipment; Wearing and tearing reduce, and have prolonged maintenance period, have reduced the maintaining expense.
6. the utility model air-conditioning unit is simple in structure, can adopt modular mode assembling, can install on former air-conditioning unit basis, for being the upgrading of purpose with energy-conservation, has saved investment cost of equipment in a large amount of early stage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is existing air-conditioning unit structural representation
Fig. 2 is the utility model air-conditioning unit structural representation
Fig. 3 is new wind ventilation terminal schematic diagram
Description of reference numerals
A, new blower fan group B, Cycle Unit 1, pipe heat exchanger 2, new wind ventilation terminal 3, new wind air-valve 4, new wind roughing efficiency air filter 5, water spray chamber 6, air-supply surface cooler 7, breeze fan 8, muffler 9, medium effeciency filter 10, high efficiency particulate air filter 11, new air-return mixing section 12, fresh air cooler 13 new wind heaters 14, seam humidifier 15, new wind blower fan 16, new wind ventilation terminal collector 17 new wind ventilation terminal arms 18 new wind ventilation terminal air ports
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified
Referring to Fig. 1
Fig. 1 is existing air-conditioning unit structural representation.Its workflow is: new wind enters primarily efficient filter 4, fresh air cooler 12, new wind heater 13, the seam humidifier 14 of new blower fan group A in Fig. 1, carry out the processing of humiture, mix with return air by the mixer 11 that new wind blower fan 15 is admitted to Cycle Unit B the back, mixed mixed wind is shown cold 6 by air-supply and is lowered the temperature, and is sent into the factory building space by breeze fan 7 pressurizations by muffler 8, medium effeciency filter 9 and high efficiency particulate air filter 10 at last.
Wherein the surface cooler 12 of new blower fan group moved when temperature is higher than required value such as summer, and heater 13 moves such as winter when temperature is hanged down required value; Seam humidifier 14 is operation in the winter time generally; Because the air-supply surface cooler of the too high Cycle Unit of return air temperature 6 needs operation throughout the year; Caused the significant wastage of the energy.
Referring to Fig. 2
Fig. 2 is a structural representation of the present utility model.Its workflow is:
In the winter time, return air is through pipe heat exchanger 1 and the lower outdoor new air heat-exchange precooling of temperature, and temperature reduces relative humidity and increases; Return air enters mixer 11, is adjusted to suitable air quantity with stylish wind through roughing efficiency air filter 4 and through new wind air-valve 3, sends uniformly with return air by new wind ventilation terminal 2 and mixes, and carries out the wet exchange of heat, and temperature reduces relative humidity and increases; Mixing wind enters water spray chamber 5 and carries out the moistening and lowering temperature processing, and temperature reduces absolute humidity and increases; The such processing of process just can reach the air-supply requirement of low temperature and high relative humidity, delivers to the factory building space through surface cooler 6, breeze fan 7, muffler 8, medium effeciency filter 9 and high efficiency particulate air filter 10 again.At this moment the surface cooler 6 of blowing does not move.
In summer, return air is through pipe heat exchanger 1 and outdoor new air heat-exchange precooling, and temperature reduces relative humidity and increases; Return air enters mixer 11, is adjusted to suitable air quantity with stylish wind through roughing efficiency air filter 4 and through new wind air-valve 3, sends uniformly with return air by new wind ventilation terminal 2 and mixes, and carries out the wet exchange of heat, and temperature reduces relative humidity and increases; Mixing wind enters water spray chamber 5 and carries out the moistening and lowering temperature processing, and temperature reduces absolute humidity and increases; Mix wind and also will carry out the machinery cooling through air-supply surface cooler 6; Just can reach the requirement of low temperature and high relative humidity through such processing air-supply; Deliver to the factory building space through breeze fan 7, muffler 8, medium effeciency filter 9 and high efficiency particulate air filter 10 again.
Wherein, when new wind-warm syndrome degree was equal to or higher than return air temperature, pipe heat exchanger 1 quit work;
At major part transition season in spring and autumn, return air is through pipe heat exchanger 1 and outdoor new air heat-exchange precooling, and temperature reduces relative humidity and increases; Return air enters mixer 11, is adjusted to suitable air quantity with stylish wind through roughing efficiency air filter 4 and through new wind air-valve 3, sends uniformly with return air by new wind ventilation terminal 2 and mixes, and carries out the wet exchange of heat, and temperature reduces relative humidity and increases; Mixing wind enters water spray chamber 5 and carries out the moistening and lowering temperature processing, and temperature reduces absolute humidity and increases; The such processing of process just can reach the air-supply requirement of low temperature and high relative humidity, delivers to the factory building space through breeze fan 7, muffler 8, medium effeciency filter 9 and high efficiency particulate air filter 10 again.
The utility model air-conditioning unit adopts pipe heat exchanger 1, utilizes new wind to the return air precooling; The new wind ventilation terminal 2 that adopts in even distributing wind, can also play the effect that increases new wind air intake pressure, has increased resh air requirement, has so just saved new wind breeze fan 15; Water spray chamber 5 belongs to equal-enthalpy humidifying, air is increased the same of humidity can also reduce its temperature.
Referring to Fig. 3
Fig. 3 is new wind ventilation terminal structure chart, and when return air passed new wind ventilation terminal arm 17, circulation area reduced to make wind speed to increase, and has just produced a negative pressure at new 18 places, wind cloth air port, and so new wind air intake pressure is just strengthened relatively, and resh air requirement increases.

Claims (5)

1. energy-saving low-temperature high humidity air supply air-conditioner unit, it is characterized in that, be provided with pipe heat exchanger (1), new air-return mixing section (11), water spray chamber (5), surface cooler (6), breeze fan (7), muffler (8), medium air filtration (9), high efficiency filter (10) successively by the return air direction.
2. energy-saving low-temperature high humidity air supply air-conditioner unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described surface cooler (6) links to each other with the outer mechanical refrigeration system of unit.
3. energy-saving low-temperature high humidity air supply air-conditioner unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described new air-return mixing section (11) is divided into two-layer up and down, the centre is communicated with by new wind air-valve (3), the upper strata be new wind enter the layer be provided with new wind roughing efficiency air filter (4), lower floor is that mixed layer is provided with new wind ventilation terminal (2).
4. energy-saving low-temperature high humidity air supply air-conditioner unit according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described new wind ventilation terminal (2) comprises new wind ventilation terminal collector (16), new wind ventilation terminal arm (17), new wind ventilation terminal air port (18).
5. energy-saving low-temperature high humidity air supply air-conditioner unit according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described new air-return mixing section (11) lower floor air side is provided with water spray chamber (5).
CN200920151343U 2009-04-16 2009-04-16 Energy-saving low-temperature high-humidity air supply air-conditioning unit Expired - Fee Related CN201387087Y (en)

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Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102252378A (en) * 2011-07-13 2011-11-23 上海克络蒂新能源科技有限公司 Whole-house-type air conditioning fresh air handling unit
CN102759153A (en) * 2012-07-09 2012-10-31 赵伟 Temperature/humidity independently-treated clean air conditioning unit
CN103912937A (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-07-09 江苏兆胜空调有限公司 Marine multi-partition purification air conditioning unit
CN104421221A (en) * 2013-09-11 2015-03-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Silencer assembly and fan coil
CN104422110A (en) * 2013-09-11 2015-03-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Silencer and air duct machine with same
CN104422021A (en) * 2013-08-26 2015-03-18 布朗(上海)环境技术有限公司 Whole-house efficient fresh air filtering main machine for treating indoor PM2.5
CN104422112A (en) * 2013-09-11 2015-03-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner
CN104422111A (en) * 2013-09-11 2015-03-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Silencing structure of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN104456905A (en) * 2013-09-25 2015-03-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Silencing structure of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN104633774A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-05-20 上海嘉成轨道交通安全保障系统股份公司 Air purification system for rail transit platform
CN106123168A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-16 昆山国显光电有限公司 A kind of industrial air conditioning system and control method thereof
CN106524469A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-03-22 上海亚冠环境科技有限公司 Fresh air system silencer
CN106545937A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-03-29 河南华东工控技术有限公司 Air conditioning system and control method between spinning
CN106765684A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-05-31 河南华东工控技术有限公司 Spinning air-conditioning system and its regulation and control method
CN107202381A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-09-26 南京弗瑞思特环境技术有限公司 A kind of novel constant-temperature constant-humidity machine group
CN107514711A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-12-26 深圳沃海森科技有限公司 Medical four permanent central air-conditioning
CN110260431A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-09-20 江苏精亚环境科技有限公司 Spinning and weaving workshop air conditioner system control method
CN110602930A (en) * 2019-10-08 2019-12-20 广州同方瑞风节能科技股份有限公司 Data center machine room system
CN113739298A (en) * 2021-09-22 2021-12-03 无锡天云数据中心科技有限公司 Novel outdoor AHU
CN114992722A (en) * 2022-04-27 2022-09-02 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Air supply system and method
CN117346237A (en) * 2022-12-27 2024-01-05 常州大学 A collaborative improvement system for air conditioning dehumidification and human health monitoring in training venues

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102252378A (en) * 2011-07-13 2011-11-23 上海克络蒂新能源科技有限公司 Whole-house-type air conditioning fresh air handling unit
CN102759153A (en) * 2012-07-09 2012-10-31 赵伟 Temperature/humidity independently-treated clean air conditioning unit
CN104422021A (en) * 2013-08-26 2015-03-18 布朗(上海)环境技术有限公司 Whole-house efficient fresh air filtering main machine for treating indoor PM2.5
CN104422110B (en) * 2013-09-11 2019-02-05 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Silencer and air duct machine with same
CN104421221A (en) * 2013-09-11 2015-03-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Silencer assembly and fan coil
CN104422110A (en) * 2013-09-11 2015-03-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Silencer and air duct machine with same
CN104422112A (en) * 2013-09-11 2015-03-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner
CN104422111A (en) * 2013-09-11 2015-03-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Silencing structure of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN104456905A (en) * 2013-09-25 2015-03-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Silencing structure of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN103912937A (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-07-09 江苏兆胜空调有限公司 Marine multi-partition purification air conditioning unit
CN104633774A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-05-20 上海嘉成轨道交通安全保障系统股份公司 Air purification system for rail transit platform
CN106123168A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-16 昆山国显光电有限公司 A kind of industrial air conditioning system and control method thereof
CN106545937A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-03-29 河南华东工控技术有限公司 Air conditioning system and control method between spinning
CN106765684A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-05-31 河南华东工控技术有限公司 Spinning air-conditioning system and its regulation and control method
CN106524469A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-03-22 上海亚冠环境科技有限公司 Fresh air system silencer
CN107202381A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-09-26 南京弗瑞思特环境技术有限公司 A kind of novel constant-temperature constant-humidity machine group
CN107514711A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-12-26 深圳沃海森科技有限公司 Medical four permanent central air-conditioning
CN110260431A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-09-20 江苏精亚环境科技有限公司 Spinning and weaving workshop air conditioner system control method
CN110260431B (en) * 2019-05-21 2022-09-13 江苏精亚环境科技有限公司 Control method of air conditioning system of textile workshop
CN110602930A (en) * 2019-10-08 2019-12-20 广州同方瑞风节能科技股份有限公司 Data center machine room system
CN113739298A (en) * 2021-09-22 2021-12-03 无锡天云数据中心科技有限公司 Novel outdoor AHU
CN114992722A (en) * 2022-04-27 2022-09-02 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Air supply system and method
CN117346237A (en) * 2022-12-27 2024-01-05 常州大学 A collaborative improvement system for air conditioning dehumidification and human health monitoring in training venues

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Granted publication date: 20100120

Termination date: 20100416