CN112482895B - Multi-bolt synchronous internal drive telescopic structure of industrial anti-theft door - Google Patents

Multi-bolt synchronous internal drive telescopic structure of industrial anti-theft door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112482895B
CN112482895B CN202010733374.XA CN202010733374A CN112482895B CN 112482895 B CN112482895 B CN 112482895B CN 202010733374 A CN202010733374 A CN 202010733374A CN 112482895 B CN112482895 B CN 112482895B
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lock
limiting
driving
disc
door
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CN112482895A (en
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孟伟
张润杰
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Hangzhou Vocational and Technical College
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Hangzhou Vocational and Technical College
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/10Bolts of locks or night latches
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/14Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other
    • E05B63/146Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other locks with two or more bolts, each bolt itself being a tumbler

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a multi-bolt synchronous inner-drive telescopic structure of an industrial anti-theft door, and belongs to the technical field of industrial anti-theft doors. The problem that the operation process of the existing multi-bolt anti-theft door is inconvenient in locking or loosening is solved. This structure is including fixed set up at the locking plate of wall body side and vertical fixed setting at the spacing dish of internal portion of door, the guide dish, a plurality of stopper that align from top to bottom and be in not co-altitude position department, spacing hole has been seted up transversely on the stopper, it is equipped with the slider to slide in the spacing hole, the one end tip of stopper is dorsad to the slider has linked firmly the spring bolt, the intensive round internal tooth that is equipped with on the inner wall of guide dish, the epaxial fixed cover that still exerts force is equipped with drive gear, drive gear and internal toothing. Compared with the prior art, the structure can gradually lock each lock tongue and the lock hole only by driving the force application shaft in a rotating mode, the continuity is good, and the manual driving can be realized by saving labor in the driving process.

Description

Multi-bolt synchronous internal drive telescopic structure of industrial anti-theft door
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of industrial security doors, and relates to a multi-bolt synchronous internal drive telescopic structure of an industrial security door.
Background
The industrial anti-theft door is a door with huge volume and thick thickness, in order to improve the locking performance, people usually provide a plurality of lock tongues at different height positions, the side surface of the wall also provides a plurality of lock holes, the strength performance is improved by the locking of the lock tongues and the lock holes, in the locking process, because the weight of the lock tongues is not light, a plurality of lock tongues are usually pushed into the lock holes, a large external force is needed, the external force is usually realized by an external force driver such as a hydraulic cylinder, of course, in most cases, in order to save the cost of the external force driver, the form of manually pushing the lock tongues into the lock holes can be adopted, but because the strength of a human body is limited, the lock tongues are difficult to be pushed into the lock holes together, only a plurality of force application structures can be adopted, each lock tongue is pushed into the lock hole one by one in turn, however, the design of a plurality of force application structures can greatly increase the cost, the structures are more, the assembly process is very complex, and the design has great significance if only one driving element is adopted to sequentially push the lock tongues into the lock hole and the process can save labor as much as possible.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multi-bolt synchronous internal drive telescopic structure of an industrial anti-theft door, aiming at the problem that the operation process of the existing multi-bolt anti-theft door is inconvenient in locking or loosening.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a flexible structure is driven in synchronization of many spring bolts of industry burglary-resisting door which characterized in that: the door comprises a locking plate fixedly arranged on the side surface of a wall body and a limiting disc vertically and fixedly arranged in a door body, a guide disc, a plurality of limiting blocks which are aligned up and down and are positioned at different height positions, limiting holes are transversely formed in the limiting blocks, sliding blocks are arranged in the limiting holes in a sliding manner, the end parts, back to the limiting blocks, of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with locking tongues, the number of the locking tongues is consistent with that of the limiting blocks, the locking tongues are aligned with the locking holes in the height direction one by one and are aligned with the locking holes, a circle of limiting ring groove in the shape of a waist hole is formed in the limiting disc, a force application shaft is arranged in the limiting ring groove in a sliding manner, two limiting clamping discs are fixedly sleeved on the force application shaft, the limiting disc is attached between the two limiting clamping discs to realize the transverse limiting of the force application shaft, a waist-shaped hole is formed in the guide disc, a circle of internal teeth is densely arranged on the inner wall of the guide disc, and a driving gear is also fixedly sleeved on the force application shaft, drive gear and internal toothing, drive gear can carry out the periodic stepping of rewinding form along the internal tooth, the in-process application of force axle that has enough to meet the need at drive gear carries out periodic stepping in spacing annular simultaneously, the innermost tip of application of force axle is equipped with the driver plate, be equipped with the driving lever on the driver plate, the slider is equipped with two plectrums towards one side interval of driver plate, the driver plate is in between the plectrums, the driving lever can extrude on the both sides plectrum of same slider, the application of force axle rotates on one side at the in-process of spacing annular step-by-step removal: the shifting piece can drive the sliding block to move towards the direction of the locking plate through the shifting piece close to one side of the locking tongue so that the locking tongue is inserted into the locking hole; the lock bolt can be withdrawn from the lock hole by pulling the slide block to move in the opposite direction of the lock plate away from one side of the lock bolt, and the driving rod can be attached to the shifting piece of the slide block at the height position when the driving rod moves along with the force application shaft at different height positions.
In the above-mentioned multi-bolt synchronous inner-driving telescopic structure of the industrial anti-theft door, the four equal circumferences of the shift lever are respectively arranged on the dial plate, and the height position variation of the dial plate is the same as the distance between two adjacent slide blocks after the dial plate rotates 1/4 circles.
Compared with the prior art, the structure can gradually lock each lock tongue and the lock hole only by driving the force application shaft in a rotating mode, the continuity is good, and the manual driving can be realized by saving labor in the driving process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front side view angle structure of the inner drive telescopic structure at the beginning of a locking process;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an upper side view structure of the inner driving telescopic structure at the beginning of the locking process;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front side view angle configuration of the present inner drive telescoping structure at the beginning of the unclamping process;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the underside view of the present inner drive telescoping structure at the beginning of the unclamping process;
in the figure, 1, locking plate; 2. a limiting disc; 3. a guide plate; 4. a limiting block; 5. a slider; 6. a latch bolt; 7. a lock hole; 8. a limiting ring groove; 9. a force application shaft; 10. a limiting chuck plate; 11. internal teeth; 12. a drive gear; 13. a dial; 14. a deflector rod; 15. a shifting sheet.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in figures 1-4, the multi-bolt synchronous internal drive telescopic structure of the industrial anti-theft door comprises a lock plate 1 fixedly arranged on the side surface of a wall body, a limiting disc 2 vertically and fixedly arranged in the door body, a guide disc 3, a plurality of limiting blocks 4 vertically aligned and positioned at different height positions, limiting holes transversely arranged on the limiting blocks 4, sliding blocks 5 arranged in the limiting holes in a sliding manner, bolts 6 fixedly connected to the end parts of the sliding blocks 5 opposite to the limiting blocks 4, locking holes 7 with the number identical to that of the limiting blocks 4 arranged at intervals in the vertical direction of the lock plate 1, each bolt 6 aligned with each locking hole 7 one by one in the height direction, a circle of limiting ring groove 8 in the shape of a waist-hole ring formed on the limiting disc 2, a force application shaft 9 arranged in the limiting ring groove 8, two limiting chucks 10 fixedly sleeved on the force application shaft 9, the limiting disc 2 attached between the two limiting chucks 10 to realize the transverse limiting of the, waist-shaped hole has been seted up to the inside of guide dish 3, the intensive round internal tooth 11 that is equipped with on the inner wall of guide dish 3, it is equipped with drive gear 12 still to fix the cover on the application of force axle 9, drive gear 12 and the meshing of internal tooth 11, drive gear 12 can carry out the periodic stepping of rewinding form along internal tooth 11, in-process application of force axle 9 that has enough to meet the need at drive gear 12 carries out periodic stepping in spacing annular 8 simultaneously, the innermost tip of application of force axle 9 is equipped with driver plate 13, be equipped with driving lever 14 on driver plate 13, slider 5 is equipped with two plectrums 15 towards one side interval of driver plate 13, driver plate 13 is in between plectrum 15, driving lever 14 can extrude on the both sides plectrum 15 of same slider 5, application of force axle 9 rotates the in-process at 8 step-by-step movements of spacing annular on one side: the shifting piece 15 can drive the sliding block 5 to move towards the direction of the lock plate 1 through the shifting piece 15 close to one side of the lock tongue 6, so that the lock tongue 6 is inserted into the lock hole 7; the lock tongue 6 can be withdrawn from the lock hole 7 by driving the sliding block 5 to move in the opposite direction of the lock plate 1 through shifting away from one side of the lock tongue 6, meanwhile, the shifting rod 14 can be attached to the shifting piece 15 of the sliding block 5 at the height position when the shifting plate 13 moves along with the force application shaft 9 at different height positions, the shifting rod 14 is provided with four equal circumference parts on the shifting plate 13, and the height position variation of the shifting plate 13 is the same as the distance between two adjacent sliding blocks 5 after the shifting plate 13 rotates for 1/4 circles.
In the using process of the structure, a cavity needs to be formed in the door body, all the above-mentioned components except the locking plate 1 need to be arranged in the cavity, the fixedly arranged limiting disc 2, the guide disc 3 and the limiting block 4 need to be fixed on a bracket on the inner wall of the cavity of the door body, the inner side surface of the door needs to be provided with a waist hole annular opening with the shape consistent with that of the limiting ring groove 8, the force application shaft 9 extends out of the opening, the end part of the force application shaft is provided with a rotating handle, the manual operation consists in rotating the rotating handle to enable the force application shaft 9 to rotate while conducting periodic revolution under the guiding of the limiting ring groove 8 and the inner teeth 11, the purpose of the rotation is to enable the shifting rod 14 to be extruded on the shifting piece 15 to enable the sliding block 5 to transversely slide, the revolution aims to change the height position to switch the shifting rod 14 to the sliding block 5 for shifting, and aims to enable the unidirectional movement of the force application shaft 9, can also increase a ratchet between twist grip and the application of force axle 9 for twist grip can only drive application of force axle 9 when just corotating and rotate, can not produce the drive effect during the reversal, and specific function process can see below:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, in order to gradually insert the latch 6 into the lock hole 7, the force application shaft 9 is rotated counterclockwise, the driving gear 12 moves downward along the internal teeth 11 during counterclockwise rotation, and simultaneously, the dial 13 gradually presses the paddle 15 on the right side of the slider 5 at the height position during rotation, but the slider 5 is limited laterally and then the slider 5 moves rightward, the latch 6 on the right side of the slider 5 is inserted into the lock hole 7, fastening is completed, the force application shaft 9 moves downward along with the driving gear 12, the height position of the dial 13 also lowers to the position of the second slider 5, then the dial 14 just rotates along with the dial 13 and then abuts against the right paddle 15 of the second slider 5 and presses rightward, so the latch 6 on the slider 5 at the height position is also inserted into the lock hole 7, after that, each time the force application shaft 9 moves down to a position, the poking rod 14 pushes the poking piece 15 out of the position to the right, and the process of sequentially inserting the bolt 6 into the lock hole 7 from top to bottom is realized, because the process is completed one by one, the manual operation is not very difficult, the continuity of the whole process is good, the operability is simple, all the movements are actually generated after the force application shaft 9 rotates in the anticlockwise direction, and the driving element is only the force application shaft 9, so the structure is simple.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, each lock tongue 6 needs to be retreated from the lock hole 7 before the door is opened, the design skillfully utilizes a circulation mode to realize the retreating process, the force application shaft 9 continues to rotate anticlockwise, the driving gear 12 continues to step along with the internal teeth 11, only at this time, the step path is changed from top to bottom to top, the dial plate 15 pushes the left-side dial plate 15 after the dial plate 13 rotates, so that the left-side dial plate 15 is leftwards moved to drive the slide block 5 to move leftwards, the lock tongue 6 retreats from the lock hole 7 after the slide block 5 moves leftwards, the same force application shaft 9 sequentially passes through the left-side dial plate 15 to shift the slide block 5 leftwards in the gradually rising process, and each lock tongue 6 retreats from the respective lock hole 7 to complete the separation.
Before implementation, except design and calculation, simulation experiments and entity experiments are needed as necessary, the transverse distance between the two shifting pieces 15, the length of the shifting rod 14 and the transverse distance between the left side and the right side of the limiting ring groove 8 are well debugged, and the structure can be smoothly realized as long as the three numerical values are well controlled.
By adopting the form of the internal teeth 11, the motion track of the driving gear 12 is always positioned in the kidney-shaped hole, so the space utilization rate is higher, the cavity of the door body can be opened smaller, and the strength of the door body cavity is smaller, so that the door body cavity is better.
It is to be understood that in the claims, the specification of the present invention, all "including … …" are to be interpreted in an open-ended sense, i.e., in a sense equivalent to "including at least … …", and not in a closed sense, i.e., in a sense not to be interpreted as "including only … …".
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a flexible structure is driven in synchronization of many spring bolts of industry burglary-resisting door which characterized in that: the door lock comprises a lock plate (1) fixedly arranged on the side surface of a wall body, a limiting disc (2) vertically and fixedly arranged in the door body, a guide disc (3), a plurality of limiting blocks (4) which are aligned up and down and are positioned at different height positions, limiting holes are transversely formed in the limiting blocks (4), sliding blocks (5) are arranged in the limiting holes in a sliding mode, the end portion, opposite to the limiting blocks (4), of one end of each sliding block (5) is fixedly connected with a lock tongue (6), lock holes (7) with the number being identical to that of the limiting blocks (4) are formed in the vertical direction of the lock plate (1) at intervals, each lock tongue (6) is aligned with each lock hole (7) in the height direction one by one, a circle of limiting annular groove (8) in the shape of a kidney hole is formed in the limiting disc (2), an application shaft (9) is arranged in the limiting annular groove (8) in a sliding mode, two limiting clamping discs (10) are fixedly sleeved on the application shaft (9), and the limiting disc (2) is attached between the two limiting clamping discs (10) to realize transverse limiting of the application shaft (9), a kidney-shaped hole is formed in the guide disc (3), a circle of internal teeth (11) are densely arranged on the inner wall of the guide disc (3), a driving gear (12) is fixedly sleeved on the force application shaft (9), the driving gear (12) is meshed with the internal teeth (11), the driving gear (12) can perform periodic stepping in a rewinding mode along the internal teeth (11), carry out in-process application of force axle (9) that has enough to meet the need at drive gear (12) and carry out periodic stepping in spacing annular (8) simultaneously, the innermost tip of application of force axle (9) is equipped with driver plate (13), be equipped with driving lever (14) on driver plate (13), slider (5) are equipped with two plectrums (15) towards one side interval of driver plate (13), driver plate (13) are in between plectrums (15), driving lever (14) can extrude on both sides plectrums (15) of same slider (5), application of force axle (9) rotate on one side in-process at spacing annular (8) step-by-step removal: the shifting piece (15) can drive the sliding block (5) to move towards the direction of the lock plate (1) through the shifting piece (15) close to one side of the lock tongue (6) so that the lock tongue (6) is inserted into the lock hole (7); the lock tongue (6) can be withdrawn from the lock hole (7) by pulling the slide block (5) far away from one side of the lock tongue (6) to move in the opposite direction of the lock plate (1), and the driving lever (14) can be attached to the driving lever (15) of the slide block (5) at the height position when the driving lever (13) moves along with the force application shaft (9) to different height positions.
2. The multi-bolt synchronous inner drive telescopic structure of the industrial anti-theft door according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving lever (14) is provided with four equal circumference parts on the driving disc (13), and the height position variation of the driving disc (13) is the same as the distance between two adjacent sliding blocks (5) after the driving disc (13) rotates for 1/4 circles.
CN202010733374.XA 2020-07-27 2020-07-27 Multi-bolt synchronous internal drive telescopic structure of industrial anti-theft door Active CN112482895B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010733374.XA CN112482895B (en) 2020-07-27 2020-07-27 Multi-bolt synchronous internal drive telescopic structure of industrial anti-theft door

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010733374.XA CN112482895B (en) 2020-07-27 2020-07-27 Multi-bolt synchronous internal drive telescopic structure of industrial anti-theft door

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CN112482895B true CN112482895B (en) 2021-08-03

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102080486A (en) * 2010-12-29 2011-06-01 朱智波 Treasury door
CN203034926U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-07-03 能诚集团有限公司 Door lock
CN105715114A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-06-29 陈涛 Rolling gate lock device with password dial
CN206376627U (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-08-04 温州唯纳五金有限公司 A kind of four-way opens safety lock body
CN211038188U (en) * 2019-08-23 2020-07-17 李展能 Drawer door lock device of low-voltage switch cabinet

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