CN112482584A - Ecological house of prefabricated building - Google Patents

Ecological house of prefabricated building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112482584A
CN112482584A CN202011415801.6A CN202011415801A CN112482584A CN 112482584 A CN112482584 A CN 112482584A CN 202011415801 A CN202011415801 A CN 202011415801A CN 112482584 A CN112482584 A CN 112482584A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
assembly wall
wall body
wallboard
assembly
positioning
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Granted
Application number
CN202011415801.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112482584B (en
Inventor
张振彦
邰惠鑫
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Priority to CN202011415801.6A priority Critical patent/CN112482584B/en
Publication of CN112482584A publication Critical patent/CN112482584A/en
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Publication of CN112482584B publication Critical patent/CN112482584B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34315Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34315Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
    • E04B1/34321Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/0404Drainage on the roof surface
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/0404Drainage on the roof surface
    • E04D13/0445Drainage channels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an assembled building ecological house, which belongs to the technical field of ecological houses and comprises a first assembly wall body, a second assembly wall body, a third assembly wall body and a bottom plate, wherein a plurality of prefabricated pipes are arranged on the bottom plate, the first assembly wall body, the second assembly wall body and the third assembly wall body are all matched with the corresponding prefabricated pipes in an inserted manner, roofs are arranged at the tops of the first assembly wall body, the second assembly wall body and the third assembly wall body, positioning frames are arranged at one ends of the first assembly wall body and the third assembly wall body, the two positioning frames are matched in an inserted manner, a closed door is hinged to the two positioning frames, the first assembly wall body, the second assembly wall body and the third assembly wall body are identical in structure, and the first assembly wall body comprises a wallboard, two positioning blocks and two limiting pieces. The positioning block slides in the positioning groove of the wallboard to be adjusted according to actual conditions, so that the problem that construction difficulty needs to be increased from a new hole due to the fact that a smaller or larger condition occurs in size design is avoided.

Description

Ecological house of prefabricated building
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ecological houses, in particular to an ecological house with an assembly type building.
Background
With the industrialization of house engineering construction and the continuous updating and upgrading of engineering construction technology, a series of new processes and new technologies with high economic benefit and environmental protection appear in the engineering construction field, and new hopes are brought to the improvement of the house engineering construction quality and the economic benefit, the social benefit and the environmental benefit in China. The design and construction technology of the prefabricated concrete structure is a green and environment-friendly engineering construction technology developed in recent years, the technology is still in the key period of research and development, the prefabricated concrete structure technology, the PCF semi-prefabricated concrete structure technology and the improved cast-in-place concrete structure technology mainly have three categories, and the technologies have respective advantages and have defects of different degrees.
The prefabricated concrete structure is prefabricated, and the operation on a construction site is simplified. The prefabricated concrete structure does not need to process each component on the construction site of the building, the components are prefabricated in advance and only need to be installed on site, the working strength of the construction site is reduced, the prefabricated concrete structure components are prefabricated in advance, the construction environment around the construction project is not obviously interfered, the energy consumption and the discharge are low, the civilized environment-friendly level of the construction is greatly improved, the remarkable ecological benefit is embodied,
however, the prefabricated concrete structure has the following problems in the construction process, the prefabricated concrete structure has higher requirements on indexes such as the position of a reserved hole and the like, the error exceeds the design range, the installation quality of the member is directly influenced, and the member needs to be grooved again, so that the construction difficulty is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an ecological house with an assembly type building, which aims to solve the technical problems that the position precision of a prepared hole is higher in an assembly type concrete structure in the prior art, and holes need to be drilled from a new groove when the error precision is exceeded.
The invention provides an assembled building ecological house, which comprises a first assembly wall body, a second assembly wall body, a third assembly wall body and a bottom plate, wherein the first assembly wall body and the third assembly wall body are symmetrically arranged, the second assembly wall body is positioned between the first assembly wall body and the third assembly wall body, a plurality of prefabricated pipes are arranged on the bottom plate, the first assembly wall body, the second assembly wall body and the third assembly wall body are all matched with the corresponding prefabricated pipes in an inserted manner, roofs are arranged at the tops of the first assembly wall body, the second assembly wall body and the third assembly wall body, positioning frames are arranged at one ends of the first assembly wall body and the third assembly wall body, the two positioning frames are matched in an inserted manner, closed doors are hinged on the two positioning frames, the first assembly wall body, the second assembly wall body and the third assembly wall body have the same structure, and the first assembly wall body comprises a wallboard, two positioning blocks and two limiting pieces, the vertical setting of wallboard and the upper segment of wallboard are equipped with the standing groove that supplies the roof to peg graft, two the locating part interval sets up and two locating parts are arranged in two standing grooves respectively, the hypomere of wallboard is equipped with two constant head tanks, and two locating piece intervals set up and two locating pieces are located two constant head tanks respectively, and two locating pieces all with wallboard sliding fit, all are equipped with the locating hole that supplies the prefabricated pipe to pass on two locating pieces.
Furthermore, the upper sections of the positioning blocks are inverted trapezoid, the lower sections of the positioning blocks are provided with sliding plates fixedly connected with the positioning blocks, the positioning blocks are internally provided with slag through holes, the sliding plates are fixedly connected with the wall plate and provided with two overflow holes, and the two overflow holes are symmetrically arranged.
Furthermore, be equipped with the grout pipe rather than fixed connection on the wallboard, the slope of grout pipe sets up and the one end of grout pipe extends to directly over the locating piece, and the other end of grout pipe extends outside going out the wallboard.
Furthermore, the tops of all the wall plates are provided with allowance grooves.
Further, the roof is including being the shielding plate of the type of falling V and being the overlap joint board of returning the type, the shielding plate is installed and is equipped with a plurality of in the top of overlap joint board and the top of shielding plate and leads the rain groove, and the bottom of overlap joint board is equipped with a plurality of grafting piece and pegs graft respectively in the standing groove that corresponds the wallboard, the bottom of overlap joint board is equipped with the waterproof stripe who is the type of returning, and the surplus inslot is arranged in to waterproof stripe's one end.
Furthermore, two the locating part all includes stopper and spacing bolt, the stopper is located the standing groove, spacing bolt and wallboard screw-thread fit and the one end of spacing bolt are connected with the stopper.
Furthermore, an installation insertion block and two installation blocks are arranged between the first assembly wall body and the second assembly wall body, one installation block is fixedly connected with the first assembly wall body, the other installation block is fixedly connected with the second assembly wall body, the installation insertion block is in insertion fit with the two installation blocks, an insertion block and two placement blocks are arranged between the second assembly wall body and the third assembly wall body, one placement block is fixedly connected with the second assembly wall body, the other placement block is fixedly connected with the third assembly wall body, and the placement insertion blocks are in insertion fit with the two placement blocks.
Furthermore, each wallboard is provided with a heat insulation layer.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the first assembly wall, the second assembly wall and the third assembly wall in the invention are all of fabricated concrete structures.
Firstly, the positioning block slides in the positioning groove of the wallboard to adjust according to actual conditions, so that the problem that construction difficulty needs to be increased from a new hole due to the fact that a smaller or larger condition occurs in size design is avoided.
Secondly, the sliding plate arranged at the lower end of the positioning block is used for preventing the positioning block from being separated from the positioning groove when sliding in the positioning groove, and the sliding plate is used for preventing concrete from flowing into the bottom plate during grouting to cause that the wall body and the bottom plate can not be separated when poured together, so that the device can not be separated from the bottom plate when needing to be disassembled, and the device can be conveniently recycled.
Thirdly, the grouting pipe is arranged in the wall panel fixing device and used for introducing fluid concrete, the fluid concrete enters the grouting pipe and flows to the positioning block, when the fluid concrete is accumulated on the positioning block, the fluid concrete flows onto the sliding plate through the slag through hole, the fluid concrete is fully distributed on the sliding plate and flows to the overflow hole, and the positioning groove is fully filled with the fluid concrete injected into the grouting pipe, so that the wall panel is prevented from moving on the positioning block after being impacted, and the wall panel fixing device is not stable enough.
The shielding plate is used for shielding wind and rain, the rain guide groove is formed in the shielding plate and used for guiding rainwater, the lap joint plate can be in lap joint with the first assembly wall body, the second assembly wall body, the third assembly wall body and the two positioning frames, and the waterproof adhesive tape is arranged at the bottom of the lap joint plate and used for preventing rainwater from permeating into spaces built by the first assembly wall body, the second assembly wall body, the third assembly wall body and the two positioning frames, so that waterproof sealing performance is improved.
Fifthly, after the inserting blocks arranged at the bottoms of the lap joint plates are respectively inserted into the placing grooves of the corresponding wall plates, the limiting bolts are rotated by using the linear screw drivers or the cross screw drivers to enable the rotation limiting bolts to be screwed in the corresponding wall plates so as to enable the limiting blocks to be abutted against the corresponding inserting blocks and limit the inserting blocks in the corresponding placing grooves, and therefore the phenomenon that rainwater enters spaces built by the first assembling wall body, the second assembling wall body, the third assembling wall body and the two positioning frames in the rainy weather due to the fact that the inserting blocks move in the placing grooves is avoided.
The mounting insertion block and the two mounting blocks are arranged to prevent the second prefabricated wall from colliding with the first assembly wall when the second assembly wall is hoisted and placed at a position to be mounted after the first assembly wall is mounted on the first assembly wall, the first assembly wall and the second assembly wall are connected into a whole through the mounting insertion block and the two mounting blocks after the first assembly wall and the second assembly wall are both mounted at a designated position, the third prefabricated wall collides with the first assembly wall when the third assembly wall is hoisted and placed at a position to be mounted after the first assembly wall and the third assembly wall are mounted on the designated position, the first assembly wall and the third assembly wall are connected into a whole through the placement insertion block and the two placement blocks after the first assembly wall and the third assembly wall are both mounted at the designated position, and the first assembly wall and the third assembly wall can be prevented from colliding during hoisting and placing through the mounting insertion block, the placement insertion block, the two placement blocks and the two mounting blocks Collisions are caused by too close a distance.
Seventhly, the two installation blocks can be cut according to the distance between the first assembly wall and the second assembly wall by measuring the distance between the first assembly wall and the second assembly wall so as to facilitate installation, and the two placement blocks can be cut according to the distance between the first assembly wall and the third assembly wall so as to facilitate installation by measuring the distance between the first assembly wall and the third assembly wall.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the roof of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partially broken away view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partially broken away view of the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a first cross-sectional view of a wall panel of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a second cross-sectional view of the wall panel of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a positioning block according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a locating block of the present invention.
Reference numerals: the first assembly wall body 1, the wallboard 11, the placement groove 111, the positioning groove 112, the grout pipe 113, the allowance groove 114, the positioning block 12, the positioning hole 121, the sliding plate 122, the slag through hole 123, the overflow hole 124, the limiting part 13, the limiting block 131, the limiting bolt 132, the second assembly wall body 2, the third assembly wall body 3, the bottom plate 4, the prefabricated pipe 41, the roof 5, the shielding plate 51, the lapping plate 52, the rain guide groove 53, the splicing block 54, the waterproof rubber strip 55, the positioning frame 6, the closing door 7, the installation splicing block 8, the installation block 81, the placement splicing block 9 and the placement block 91.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.
The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 and 9, an embodiment of the invention provides an assembled building ecological house, which includes a first assembled wall 1, a second assembled wall 2, a third assembled wall 3 and a bottom plate 4, wherein the first assembled wall 1 and the third assembled wall 3 are symmetrically arranged, the second assembled wall 2 is located between the first assembled wall 1 and the third assembled wall 3, the bottom plate 4 is provided with a plurality of prefabricated pipes 41, the first assembled wall 1, the second assembled wall 2 and the third assembled wall 3 are respectively in inserted fit with the corresponding prefabricated pipes 41, the tops of the first assembled wall 1, the second assembled wall 2 and the third assembled wall 3 are provided with roofs 5, one end of each of the first assembled wall 1 and the third assembled wall 3 is provided with a positioning frame 6, the two positioning frames 6 are in inserted fit, the two positioning frames 6 are respectively hinged with a closed door 7, the first assembled wall 1, the second assembled wall 3, and the third assembled wall 3 are provided with positioning frames 6, the two positioning frames 6 are respectively hinged with a closed door 7, Second assembly wall 2 and 3 the same and first assembly wall 1 of third assembly wall structure include wallboard 11, two locating pieces 12 and two locating pieces 13, the vertical setting of wallboard 11 and the upper segment of wallboard 11 are equipped with the standing groove 111 that supplies roof 5 to peg graft, two locating pieces 13 interval sets up and two locating pieces 13 are arranged in two standing grooves 111 respectively, the hypomere of wallboard 11 is equipped with two constant head tanks 112, and two locating pieces 12 interval sets up and two locating pieces 12 are located two constant head tanks 112 respectively, and two locating pieces 12 all with wallboard 11 sliding fit, all are equipped with the locating hole 121 that supplies prefabricated pipe 41 to pass on two locating pieces 12.
Specifically, the upper sections of all the positioning blocks 12 are inverted trapezoid, the lower sections of the positioning blocks 12 are provided with sliding plates 122 fixedly connected with the positioning blocks, slag through holes 123 are formed in the positioning blocks 12, the sliding plates 122 are fixedly connected with the wall panel 11, the sliding plates 122 are provided with two overflow holes 124, the two overflow holes 124 are symmetrically arranged, the sliding plates 122 arranged at the lower ends of the positioning blocks 12 are used for placing the positioning blocks 12 to be separated from the positioning grooves 112 when the positioning blocks 12 slide in the positioning grooves 112, the sliding plates 122 are arranged to prevent concrete from flowing into the bottom plate to cause that the wall body and the bottom plate can not be separated when the concrete is poured in the positioning grooves 112, the concrete flows into the bottom plate 4 to cause that the wall body and the bottom plate 4 can not be separated when the concrete is poured in the grouting process, the wall panel 11 is provided with grouting pipes 113 fixedly connected with the wall panel 11, the grouting pipes 113 are obliquely arranged, the grouting pipe 113 is used for introducing fluid concrete, the fluid concrete enters the grouting pipe 113 and flows to the positioning block 12, when the fluid concrete is accumulated on the positioning block 12, the fluid concrete flows onto the sliding plate 122 through the slag through hole 123, the fluid concrete is fully distributed on the sliding plate 122 and flows into the overflow hole 124, the positioning groove 112 can be fully filled by the fluid concrete injected into the grouting pipe 113, and therefore the wall plate 11 is prevented from moving on the positioning block 12 when the wall plate 11 is impacted, and the stability of the invention is not enough.
Specifically, all of the top of the wall panels 11 are provided with a balance groove 114.
Specifically, the roof 5 includes a shielding plate 51 having an inverted V-shape and a lap plate 52 having a clip-shape, the shielding plate 51 is installed on the top of the bridging plate 52, and the top of the shielding plate 51 is provided with a plurality of rain guiding grooves 53, the bottom of the bridging plate 52 is provided with a plurality of inserting blocks 54, and the inserting blocks 54 are respectively inserted into the placing grooves 111 of the corresponding wall panels 11, the bottom of bridging plate 52 is equipped with waterproof stripe 55 that is the type of returning, surplus groove 114 is arranged in to waterproof stripe 55's one end, shield plate 51 is used for sheltering from wind and rain, the rain groove 53 that leads that sets up on shield plate 51 is used for supplying the rainwater direction, bridging plate 52 that sets up can the overlap joint on first assembly wall 1, second assembly wall 2, third assembly wall 3 and two locating frames 6, waterproof stripe 55 that the bottom of bridging plate 52 set up is used for preventing the first assembly wall 1 of rainwater infiltration, second assembly wall 2, in the space that third assembly wall 3 and two locating frames 6 were built.
Specifically, each of the two limiting members 13 includes a limiting block 131 and a limiting bolt 132, the limiting block 131 is located in the placement groove 111, the limiting bolt 132 is in threaded fit with the wall panel 11, and one end of the limiting bolt 132 is connected to the limiting block 131, when the insertion blocks 54 disposed at the bottom of the bridging plate 52 are respectively inserted into the placement grooves 111 of the corresponding wall panels 11, the limiting bolt 132 is rotated by using a linear screw driver or a cross screw driver to make the limiting bolt 132 rotate in the corresponding wall panel 11, so that the limiting block 131 abuts against the corresponding insertion block 54 and limits the insertion block 54 in the corresponding placement groove 111.
Specifically, an installation insertion block 8 and two installation blocks 81 are arranged between the first assembly wall body 1 and the second assembly wall body 2, one installation block 81 is fixedly connected with the first assembly wall body 1, the other installation block 81 is fixedly connected with the second assembly wall body 2, the installation insertion block 8 is in insertion fit with the two installation blocks 81, a placement insertion block 9 and two placement blocks 91 are arranged between the second assembly wall body 2 and the third assembly wall body 3, one placement block 91 is fixedly connected with the second assembly wall body 2, the other placement block 91 is fixedly connected with the third assembly wall body 3, the placement insertion block 9 is in insertion fit with the two placement blocks 91, the installation insertion block 8 and the two installation blocks 81 are arranged to prevent the collision between the second prefabricated wall panel 11 and the first assembly wall body 1 when the second assembly wall body 2 is placed at a position to be installed by a crane after the first assembly wall body 1 and the second assembly wall body 2 are both installed at a designated position through the installation insertion block 8 and the two installation blocks 81 The installation blocks 81 connect the first assembly wall body 1 and the second assembly wall body 2 into a whole, the arranged placement blocks 9 and the two placement blocks 91 are used for being installed on the first assembly wall body 1, the crane lifts the third assembly wall body 3 to be placed at a position to be installed, the third prefabricated wall plate 11 collides with the first assembly wall body 1, the first assembly wall body 1 and the third assembly wall body 3 are both installed at a designated position and then are connected into a whole through the placement blocks 9 and the two placement blocks 91, the two installation blocks 81 can be cut according to the distance between the first assembly wall body 1 and the second assembly wall body 2 by measuring the distance between the first assembly wall body 1 and the second assembly wall body 2 so as to facilitate installation, and the two placement blocks 91 can be cut according to the distance between the first assembly wall body 1 and the third assembly wall body 3 so as to facilitate installation.
Specifically, every all be equipped with the heat preservation on the wallboard 11, the heat preservation of setting is used for completely cutting off the temperature to prevent that the temperature in first assembly wall 1, second assembly wall 2, third assembly wall 3 and two 6 building spaces of locating frame from outwards running off.
When an ecological house needs to be assembled, the bottom plate 4 is placed on the ground, the prefabricated pipe 41 is installed on the bottom plate 4, when the first assembly wall 1, the second assembly wall 2 and the third assembly wall 3 need to be installed on the prefabricated pipe 41, the wall plate 11 is suspended on the prefabricated pipe 41 through hoisting, the positioning block 12 is shifted according to the position of the prefabricated pipe 41, so that the positioning block 12 slides in the positioning groove 112 to be right above the prefabricated pipe 41, and the wall plate 11 is directly vertically moved downwards through hoisting until the prefabricated pipe 41 is inserted into the positioning hole 121 in the positioning block 12; because wallboard 11 adopts the prefabricated concrete structure to constitute that weight is great consequently need remove through the hoist and mount, can't accurately align prefabricated pipe 41 on the bottom plate 4 at the in-process wallboard 11 of carrying out the hoist and mount, thereby it can be convenient for wallboard 11's installation and reduce the hoist and mount removal to move in the wallboard to align prefabricated pipe 41 through stirring locating piece 12, has enlarged the scope of error accuracy during the design.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an ecological house of prefabricated building which characterized in that: the combined type door is characterized by comprising a first assembly wall body (1), a second assembly wall body (2), a third assembly wall body (3) and a bottom plate (4), wherein the first assembly wall body (1) and the third assembly wall body (3) are symmetrically arranged, the second assembly wall body (2) is positioned between the first assembly wall body (1) and the third assembly wall body (3), the bottom plate (4) is provided with a plurality of prefabricated pipes (41), the first assembly wall body (1), the second assembly wall body (2) and the third assembly wall body (3) are respectively matched with the corresponding prefabricated pipes (41) in an inserting manner, the tops of the first assembly wall body (1), the second assembly wall body (2) and the third assembly wall body (3) are provided with roofs (5), one ends of the first assembly wall body (1) and the third assembly wall body (3) are respectively provided with a positioning frame (6), the two positioning frames (6) are matched in an inserting manner, and two positioning frames (6) are respectively hinged with a sealing door (7), first assembly wall (1), second assembly wall (2) and third assembly wall (3) the same and first assembly wall (1) includes wallboard (11), two locating pieces (12) and two locating pieces (13), wallboard (11) vertical setting and the upper segment of wallboard (11) are equipped with standing groove (111) that supplies roof (5) to peg graft, two locating piece (13) interval sets up and two locating pieces (13) are arranged in two standing groove (111) respectively, the hypomere of wallboard (11) is equipped with two constant head tanks (112), and two locating pieces (12) interval sets up and two locating pieces (12) are located two constant head tanks (112) respectively, and two locating pieces (12) all with wallboard (11) sliding fit, all are equipped with locating hole (121) that supply prefabricated pipe (41) to pass on two locating pieces (12).
2. The ecological house of prefabricated building of claim 1, wherein: the upper sections of all the positioning blocks (12) are inverted trapezoid, the lower sections of the positioning blocks (12) are provided with sliding plates (122) fixedly connected with the positioning blocks, slag passing through holes (123) are formed in the positioning blocks (12), the sliding plates (122) are fixedly connected with the wall plate (11), the sliding plates (122) are provided with two overflow holes (124), and the two overflow holes (124) are symmetrically arranged.
3. The ecological house of prefabricated building of claim 2, characterized in that: be equipped with grout pipe (113) rather than fixed connection on wallboard (11), grout pipe (113) slope setting and the one end of grout pipe (113) extend to directly over locating piece (12), and the other end of grout pipe (113) extends to outside out wallboard (11).
4. The ecological house of prefabricated building of claim 2, characterized in that: the top of all the wall plates (11) is provided with a surplus groove (114).
5. The ecological house of prefabricated building of claim 4, wherein: roof (5) are including being shielding plate (51) of type of falling V and being lap-joint plate (52) of type of returning, shielding plate (51) are installed and are equipped with a plurality of in the top of lap-joint plate (52) and the top of shielding plate (51) and lead rain groove (53), and the bottom of lap-joint plate (52) is equipped with a plurality of and inserts piece (54) and a plurality of and insert piece (54) and peg graft respectively in standing groove (111) of corresponding wallboard (11), the bottom of lap-joint plate (52) is equipped with waterproof rubber strip (55) that are the type of returning, and the one end of waterproof rubber strip (55) is arranged in surplus groove (114).
6. The ecological house of prefabricated building of claim 1, wherein: two locating part (13) all include limiting block (131) and spacing bolt (132), limiting block (131) are located standing groove (111), spacing bolt (132) and wallboard (11) screw-thread fit and the one end and the limiting block (131) of spacing bolt (132) are connected.
7. The ecological house of prefabricated building of claim 1, wherein: be provided with installation inserted block (8) and two installation piece (81) between first assembly wall body (1) and second assembly wall body (2), an installation piece (81) and first assembly wall body (1) fixed connection, another installation piece (81) and second assembly wall body (2) fixed connection, installation inserted block (8) and two installation piece (81) cooperation of pegging graft, be provided with between second assembly wall body (2) and third assembly wall body (3) and place inserted block (9) and two and place piece (91), one is placed piece (91) and second assembly wall body (2) fixed connection, another is placed piece (91) and third assembly wall body (3) fixed connection, place inserted block (9) and two and place piece (91) cooperation of pegging graft.
8. The ecological house of prefabricated building of claim 1, wherein: and each wallboard (11) is provided with a heat-insulating layer.
CN202011415801.6A 2020-12-07 2020-12-07 Ecological house of prefabricated building Active CN112482584B (en)

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