CN112481904A - Drying and shaping process for cloth production - Google Patents

Drying and shaping process for cloth production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112481904A
CN112481904A CN202011269505.XA CN202011269505A CN112481904A CN 112481904 A CN112481904 A CN 112481904A CN 202011269505 A CN202011269505 A CN 202011269505A CN 112481904 A CN112481904 A CN 112481904A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
cloth
rod
drying
face
Prior art date
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011269505.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫宇
张国华
余爱华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Jinsheng Textile Technology Co ltd
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Hefei Jinsheng Textile Technology Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Jinsheng Textile Technology Co ltd filed Critical Hefei Jinsheng Textile Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202011269505.XA priority Critical patent/CN112481904A/en
Publication of CN112481904A publication Critical patent/CN112481904A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C7/00Heating or cooling textile fabrics
    • D06C7/02Setting
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C15/00Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics
    • D06C15/02Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics between co-operating press or calender rolls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B13/00Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B13/00Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
    • F26B13/10Arrangements for feeding, heating or supporting materials; Controlling movement, tension or position of materials
    • F26B13/14Rollers, drums, cylinders; Arrangement of drives, supports, bearings, cleaning
    • F26B13/18Rollers, drums, cylinders; Arrangement of drives, supports, bearings, cleaning heated or cooled, e.g. from inside, the material being dried on the outside surface by conduction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B13/00Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
    • F26B13/24Arrangements of devices using drying processes not involving heating
    • F26B13/28Arrangements of devices using drying processes not involving heating for applying pressure; for brushing; for wiping
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B7/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes using a combination of processes not covered by a single one of groups F26B3/00 and F26B5/00

Abstract

The invention relates to a drying and shaping process for cloth production, which uses a drying and shaping device for cloth production, the cloth production drying and shaping device comprises an extrusion mechanism and a drying mechanism, wherein the lower end of the extrusion mechanism is arranged on the existing working ground, the left upper end of the extrusion mechanism is provided with the drying mechanism, the cloth production drying and shaping device adopts the design concept of an extrusion-drying integrated structure to carry out the drying and shaping of the cloth, the arranged extrusion mechanism can carry out intermittent bidirectional extrusion dehydration treatment on the cloth so as to improve the drying degree of the cloth before entering the drying mechanism, and then improve the drying rate of cloth, and be provided with in time the structure of gettering to the liquid that the extrusion produced in the extrusion mechanism, the drying mechanism who sets up plays basic drying effect and can play the effect of smoothing out the surface to cloth again in order to eliminate its surface fold, and then improves the surface quality of dry cloth.

Description

Drying and shaping process for cloth production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cloth production, in particular to a drying and shaping process for cloth production.
Background
Cloth is a general name for various fabrics, and the fabric specifically refers to a flat soft piece object formed by crossing, winding and connecting fine and soft objects, namely the fabric, wherein the 'cloth' is an ancient Chinese measuring unit, 1 cloth is a 4-inch, namely 13.2 meters, ancient people mostly measure non-thin clothes, the cloth is a combined name for clothes for manufacturing the clothes, various materials such as terylene, cotton, hemp, silk and the like are modern, the narrow cloth does not comprise silk, the cloth can be divided into woven cloth and knitted cloth from a weaving mode, the cloth can be divided into grey cloth, bleached cloth, dyed cloth and the like from a processing technology, cotton cloth, chemical fiber cloth, hemp cloth, wool fabric, silk and the like are divided from raw materials, and the production technology of the cloth mainly comprises basic procedures such as spooling, warping, slashing, box punching, weaving, silk and after finishing, in addition, the method also comprises the treatment of dyeing, shaping, drying and the like, but the following problems can occur in the drying and shaping process of cloth production:
1. the whole process of directly drying the cloth by using drying tools such as a heating roller and the like takes a long time, the cloth is easy to deform in the drying process, and meanwhile, impurities on the surface of the cloth are easy to form scar-shaped flaws in the drying process, so that the forming appearance quality of the cloth is reduced;
2. the drying structure that two-way set up is only to the cloth in single thickness dimension, and then the holistic degree of utilization of device is lower, and cloth is before the drying structure handles simultaneously, and its surface forms the phenomenon of fold more easily, and this phenomenon easily leads to cloth surface smoothness degree to descend under the condition that can not solve.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical scheme (I)
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that a cloth production drying and shaping process uses a cloth production drying and shaping device, the cloth production drying and shaping device comprises an extrusion mechanism and a drying mechanism, and the specific shaping process when the cloth production drying and shaping device is used for drying and shaping cloth is as follows:
s1, arranging the cloth: cloth is distributed from left to right from the lower end of the middle pipe and is turned to left at the upper end of the middle pipe at the rightmost side of the vertical frame, and finally is vertically conveyed upwards in the drying mechanism;
s2, bidirectional extrusion: the bidirectional electric push rod pushes the moving rod to reciprocate left and right, the moving rod drives the support plates to move synchronously, when the support plates rotate inwards under the driving of the moving rod, the vertical plates drive the compression rollers to move synchronously and oppositely under the driving of the support plates, and the compression rollers gradually move towards the direction of the middle pipe and are matched with the middle pipe to perform extrusion dehydration treatment on the cloth;
s3, drying and shaping: the cloth after extrusion treatment is vertically conveyed upwards from the middle of the heating roller through the connecting shaft, the cloth is dried and shaped through the heating roller, meanwhile, the connecting plate is driven to reciprocate back and forth through the T-shaped electric sliding block, the connecting plate drives the stroking plates to move synchronously, the two stroking plates are opposite in moving direction, and the stroking plates are used for carrying out surface stroking treatment on the cloth.
The lower end of the extrusion mechanism is installed on the existing working ground, and the drying mechanism is installed at the left upper end of the extrusion mechanism.
The extrusion mechanism comprises a vertical frame, a moving rod, a bidirectional electric push rod, a support plate, lug plates, vertical plates, compression rollers, a middle pipe, a sealing cover, sponge, a transverse rod and a longitudinal rod, wherein the lower end of the vertical frame is arranged on the existing working ground, the upper end of the inner side end face of the vertical frame is provided with a rod groove, the moving rod is symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the rod groove in a sliding fit mode, the bidirectional electric push rod is connected between the moving rods which are right and left oppositely, the middle part of the outer side surface of the bidirectional electric push rod is connected with the inner side end face of the vertical plate, the support plate is symmetrically hinged with the inner side end face of the moving rod in the front and back direction, a horizontal V-shaped structure is formed between the support plates on the same moving rod, one end of the support plate, which is separated from the moving rod, is hinged with a first pin shaft, the lug plates are symmetrically arranged at the front, the compression rollers are rotatably connected with the vertical plates, the middle pipe is arranged between the upper compression roller and the lower compression roller which are opposite, the middle pipe is positioned between the front support plate and the rear support plate, the front end and the rear end of the middle pipe are symmetrically provided with sealing covers in a sliding fit mode, the outer surface of the middle pipe is provided with a number one through hole at equal intervals from front to back, the number one through hole is uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the middle pipe, the interior of the middle pipe is provided with sponge in a sliding fit mode, the end surface of the outer side end of each sealing cover is provided with a number two pin shaft, the number two pin shaft is rotatably connected with the inner side end surface of the cross rod, the right end surface of the cross rod is connected with the left end surface of the longitudinal rod, the longitudinal rod is arranged between the vertical frames, the longitudinal rod is positioned below the rod groove, cloth is distributed from left to right from the lower end of the middle pipe and is distributed to the left at, the carriage release lever drives extension board synchronous motion, when the extension board rotates to the inboard under the drive of carriage release lever, the riser drives the compression roller and is synchronous motion in opposite directions under the drive of extension board, the compression roller gradually to the intermediate tube direction motion and with the intermediate tube between the cooperation carry out extrusion dehydration to cloth, the liquid that the extrusion dehydration produced can get into in the intermediate tube through a logical hole in step to in time by the sponge absorption, cloth after handling is carried to inside dry mechanism, later carries out drying process to cloth through dry mechanism.
The drying mechanism comprises a support, connecting shafts, connecting rods, a heating roller, T-shaped electric sliders, connecting plates and a stroking plate, wherein the lower end face of the support is installed on the upper end face of the left end of a vertical frame, the connecting shafts are arranged between the lower ends of the support and are positioned on the left side of a vertical plate, the connecting rods are symmetrically arranged in the left and right directions in the middle of the upper end of the support, the heating roller is rotatably connected between the front and rear right opposite connecting rods, a T-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the lower end face of the connecting rod, the T-shaped electric sliders are connected with the T-shaped groove in a sliding fit mode, the heating roller is positioned between the front and rear right opposite T-shaped electric sliders, the connecting plates are connected between the lower ends of the front and rear right opposite T-shaped electric sliders, the stroking plate is installed in the middle of the lower end face of the connecting plates, extruded cloth is vertically conveyed upwards, the connecting plate drives the smoothing plates to move synchronously, the two smoothing plates move in opposite directions, and the smoothing plates smooth out the surface of the cloth.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, one end of the connecting rod, which is away from the heating roller, is connected with the moving through groove in a sliding fit manner, the moving through groove is arranged at the upper end of the support, a sleeve plate is arranged in the middle of the end face of the outer side at the upper end of the support, a hollow rod is arranged in the middle of the sleeve plate, rotating rods are symmetrically arranged in the hollow rod in a left-right manner in a thread fit manner, one end of the rotating rod, which is away from the hollow rod, is rotatably connected with the sleeve ring, the sleeve ring is arranged at the end face of the inner side at one end of the connecting rod, which is away from the heating roller, an extension plate is arranged at the right end face of the connecting rod at the right end of the support, the lower end of the extension plate is hinged with the rotating plate through a third pin shaft, the rotating plate is in a right-up inclined structure, the lower end of the rotating plate, the rotating rod is manually rotated towards the direction of the outer end of the support in advance, the rotating rod is in threaded fit with the hollow rod and simultaneously moves in an opposite linear mode, namely the length of the rotating rod between the hollow rod and the lantern ring is increased, the connecting rod is driven by the rotating rod to synchronously move along the moving through groove, the connecting rod drives the heating roller to synchronously move until the corresponding position, the rotating rod stops rotating and cannot rotate due to threaded fit with the hollow rod, then the connecting rod drives the heating roller to be fixed, the connecting rod drives the extension plate to synchronously move while moving, the extension plate drives the rotating plate to synchronously move, the connecting shaft is driven by the rotating plate to upwards move along the shaft groove, the adjustability of the position of the connecting shaft is to adaptively adjust the distance between the lower end face of the connecting shaft and the upper end face of the middle pipe under the condition of processing synchronous-thickness cloth, and the cooperation between the rotating rod, the hollow rod and the connecting rod can adjust the distance between the heating roller to adapt to cloth with different thicknesses The drying of the piece of cloth further improves the overall use degree of the device.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the sponge is of a circular ring structure, the heating pipe is arranged in the middle of the sponge, the front end and the rear end of the heating pipe are clamped between the pipe grooves, the pipe grooves are formed in the inner side end surface of the sealing cover, and the heating pipe can perform the action of evaporating and absorbing liquid on the sponge, so that the sponge is always kept in a dry state, and the quick absorbing and removing capacity of the sponge on the liquid generated by extrusion is further kept, and the cloth extrusion and dehydration effects are improved.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a first electric sliding block is arranged on the outer side end face of the vertical plate in the vertical direction in a sliding fit mode, the first electric sliding block is of a positive T-shaped structure, four pin shafts are arranged on the inner side end face of the first electric sliding block in the front-back direction at equal intervals from left to right, a connecting plate is hinged to one end, away from the first electric sliding block, of each pin shaft, one end, away from the fourth pin shaft, of each connecting plate is connected with the outer surface of a press roller, the press roller drives the four pin shafts to move rightwards when squeezing and dehydrating the cloth, the connecting plate drives the press roller to synchronously rotate clockwise around the four pin shafts, the squeezing force of the press roller on the cloth is increased, the squeezing and dehydrating effects are improved, and meanwhile, the effect of leveling the surface of the cloth can be assisted.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, an L-shaped plate is arranged below a connecting plate, the L-shaped plate is arranged in the middle of the lower end face of the stroking plate, the end face of the inner side of the L-shaped plate is flush with the end face of the inner side of the stroking plate, a rectangular groove is formed in the middle of the end face of the inner side of the L-shaped plate, a hose is arranged in the middle of the end face of the outer side of the L-shaped plate, the inner side end of the hose is communicated with the rectangular groove, the rear end of the hose is connected with the front end face of a suction machine, the rear end of the suction machine is connected with the front end face of a vertical frame at the rear side of a heating roller, the stroking plate drives the L-shaped plate to move synchronously in the process of stroking the surface of a cloth, the end face of the inner side of the L-shaped plate is attached to the surface of the cloth to move so as to play a function of scraping impurities, meanwhile, thereby improving the appearance quality of the cloth.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the left side and the right side of the sleeve plate are symmetrically provided with the annular sleeves, the annular sleeves are sleeved on the connecting rods and are positioned on the outer side of the support, the middle part of the upper end surface of each annular sleeve is provided with the indicating needle, the scale marks are arranged above the indicating needles and are engraved on the end surface of the extra side of the support, the indicating needles are driven by the annular sleeves to synchronously move when the connecting rods move, the moving distance of the connecting rods can be accurately and rapidly controlled under the cooperation between the indicating needles and the scale marks so as to be attached to the thickness of cloth to be treated, and further, the efficiency of working operation is greatly improved.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a buffer spring is arranged between the first electric sliding blocks which are opposite up and down, the buffer spring is arranged between the middle parts of the vertical plates and is positioned at the inner sides of the two-way electric push rods, the buffer spring is synchronously pressed in the opposite movement process of the vertical plates, the buffer spring in a compressed state provides a force opposite to the movement direction of the vertical plates, and then the buffer spring can play a role of buffering and damping on the extrusion movement of the press roller so as to avoid the phenomenon that the cloth is in an unreleasable state due to excessive extrusion.
(II) advantageous effects
1. According to the cloth production drying and shaping process, the cloth production drying and shaping are carried out by adopting a design concept of an extrusion-drying integrated structure, the arranged extrusion mechanism can carry out intermittent bidirectional extrusion dehydration treatment on the cloth, so that the drying degree of the cloth before entering the drying mechanism is improved, the drying speed of the cloth is further improved, a timely absorbing and removing structure aiming at liquid generated by extrusion is arranged in the extrusion mechanism, the arranged drying mechanism plays a basic drying role and plays a surface smoothing role on the cloth so as to eliminate surface wrinkles of the cloth, and the surface quality of the dried cloth is further improved;
2. the cooperation between the first electric sliding block and the connecting plate can enable the compression roller to do rotating motion while extruding the cloth, and the rotating motion can improve the extrusion force of the compression roller on the cloth, so that the cloth extrusion dehydration effect is improved, and meanwhile, the effect of assisting surface leveling can be achieved on the cloth;
3. the cooperation among the rotating rod, the hollow rod and the connecting rod can adjust the space among the heating rollers to adapt to the drying of cloth with different thicknesses, so that the use degree of the whole device is improved, and meanwhile, the space among the connecting rods can be accurately and quickly controlled by means of the indicating needle and the scale marks;
4. the L-shaped plate, the hose and the suction machine can play a role in removing surface impurities before drying the cloth so as to prevent the impurities from forming scar-shaped flaws after being pressed and dried by the heating roller, thereby improving the forming appearance quality of the cloth;
5. the heating pipe provided by the invention can perform the action of evaporating and absorbing liquid on the sponge, so that the sponge is always kept in a dry state, and the quick absorbing and removing capacity of the sponge on the liquid generated by extrusion is further kept, and the cloth extrusion and dehydration effects are improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention in section X of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the Y-direction portion of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the invention in the Z-direction of FIG. 3;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the invention from the direction M of fig. 5.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways, which are defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a cloth production drying and setting process uses a cloth production drying and setting device, which includes an extrusion mechanism 1 and a drying mechanism 2, and the specific setting process when the cloth production drying and setting device is used for drying and setting cloth is as follows:
s1, arranging the cloth: cloth is distributed from left to right from the lower end of the middle pipe 17, is turned to left at the upper end of the middle pipe 17 at the rightmost side of the vertical frame 10, and is finally conveyed vertically upwards in the drying mechanism 2;
s2, bidirectional extrusion: the moving rod 11 is pushed by the bidirectional electric push rod 12 to do left-right reciprocating motion, the moving rod 11 drives the support plate 13 to do synchronous motion, when the support plate 13 is driven by the moving rod 11 to rotate inwards, the vertical plate 15 drives the compression roller 16 to do synchronous opposite motion under the drive of the support plate 13, and the compression roller 16 gradually moves towards the direction of the middle pipe 17 and is matched with the middle pipe 17 to extrude and dewater the cloth;
s3, drying and shaping: the extruded cloth is vertically conveyed upwards from the middle of a heating roller 23 through a connecting shaft 21, drying and shaping are carried out on the cloth through the heating roller 23, meanwhile, a connecting plate 25 is driven to reciprocate back and forth through a T-shaped electric slider 24, the connecting plate 25 drives the stroking plates 26 to move synchronously, the two stroking plates 26 are opposite in moving direction, and the stroking plates 26 carry out surface stroking treatment on the cloth.
The lower end of the extrusion mechanism 1 is installed on the existing working ground, and the left upper end of the extrusion mechanism 1 is provided with the drying mechanism 2.
The extrusion mechanism 1 comprises a vertical frame 10, a moving rod 11, a bidirectional electric push rod 12, a support plate 13, an ear plate 14, a vertical plate 15, a compression roller 16, a middle pipe 17, a sealing cover 18, a sponge 19, a cross rod 120 and a longitudinal rod 121, wherein the lower end of the vertical frame 10 is installed on the existing working ground, the upper end of the inner side end face of the vertical frame 10 is provided with a rod groove, the moving rod 11 is symmetrically installed at the left and right of the rod groove in a sliding fit mode, the bidirectional electric push rod 12 is connected between the left and right opposite moving rods 11, the middle part of the outer side surface of the bidirectional electric push rod 12 is connected with the inner side end face of the vertical plate 15, the support plate 13 is symmetrically hinged at the front and back of the inner side end of the moving rod 11, a horizontal V-shaped structure is formed between the support plates 13 on the same moving rod 11, a pin shaft is hinged at one end of the support plate 13 away from the moving rod 11, the ear plates 14, the cloth is characterized in that compression rollers 16 are arranged between front and back vertical plates 15 which are opposite to each other at equal intervals from left to right, the compression rollers 16 are rotatably connected with the vertical plates 15, intermediate pipes 17 are arranged between the upper and lower compression rollers 16 which are opposite to each other at equal intervals, the intermediate pipes 17 are positioned between the front and back support plates 13, the front and back ends of the intermediate pipes 17 are symmetrically provided with sealing covers 18 in a sliding fit mode, the outer surface of the intermediate pipes 17 is provided with one-number through holes at equal intervals from front to back, the one-number through holes are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the intermediate pipes 17, sponges 19 are arranged inside the intermediate pipes 17 in a sliding fit mode, the outer end surface of each sealing cover 18 is provided with two-number pin shafts, the two-number pin shafts are rotatably connected with the inner end surfaces of cross rods 120, the right end surface of each cross rod 120 is connected with the left end surface of each vertical rod 121, each vertical rod 121 is arranged between the vertical frames 10, each vertical rod 121 is positioned, finally, the cloth is vertically and upwards conveyed in the drying mechanism 2, in the process, the moving rod 11 is pushed by the bidirectional electric push rod 12 to do left-right reciprocating motion, the moving rod 11 drives the support plate 13 to do synchronous motion, when the moving rod 11 synchronously and oppositely moves, the support plate 13 is driven by the moving rod 11 to rotate inwards, the distance between the inner side ends in the left direction and the right direction of the support plate 13 is reduced, the vertical plate 15 is driven by the support plate 13 to do synchronous opposite motion, the vertical plate 15 drives the press roller 16 to do synchronous motion, the press roller 16 gradually moves towards the direction of the middle pipe 17, the press roller 16 and the middle pipe 17 are matched to perform extrusion dehydration treatment on the cloth, in general, the bidirectional electric push rod 12, the moving rod 11 and the support plate 13 are matched to perform intermittent bidirectional extrusion dehydration treatment on the cloth, so that the drying speed of the cloth can be improved, liquid generated by extrusion dehydration can synchronously enter the middle pipe 17 through a single through hole, and is absorbed by the sponge 19 in time, and the processed cloth is conveyed to the inside of the drying mechanism 2 and then is dried by the drying mechanism 2.
Sponge 19 be the ring structure, the middle part of sponge 19 is provided with heating pipe 190, both ends all are in the joint between the pipe recess around heating pipe 190, the pipe recess is seted up at the medial surface of closing cap 18, heating pipe 190 can evaporate the effect of the liquid of gettering to sponge 19 to make sponge 19 remain dry state all the time, and then keep sponge 19 to the quick gettering ability of the liquid that the extrusion produced so that improve cloth extrusion dehydration effect.
The outside terminal surface of about riser 15 install an electronic slider 150 through sliding fit, electronic slider 150 is positive T type structure, No. four round pins are installed to turning right equidistance from a left side to the medial surface of an electronic slider 150 fore-and-aft direction, the one end that No. four round pins and an electronic slider 150 leave articulates there is even board 151, even board 151's the one end that leaves with No. four round pins links to each other with compression roller 16's surface, when compression roller 16 carries out extrusion dehydration to cloth, drive No. four round pins right motion through an electronic slider 150, even board 151 drives compression roller 16 and rotates clockwise around No. four round pins in step, the extrusion force of compression roller 16 to cloth is obtained the increase this moment, then extrusion dehydration effect obtains improving, can play the effect that the auxiliary surface levels again simultaneously to cloth.
Just relative electronic slider 150 from top to bottom between be provided with buffer spring 15a, buffer spring 15a installs between the middle part of riser 15, and buffer spring 15a is located two-way electric putter 12's inboard, buffer spring 15a is pressed in the riser 15 motion process in opposite directions in step, buffer spring 15a in compression state gives riser 15 and the opposite power of its self motion direction, buffer spring 15a can play buffering absorbing effect to the extrusion motion of compression roller 16 then, in order to avoid cloth to present the state that can not rebound because of the extrusion is excessive.
The drying mechanism 2 comprises a support 20, a connecting shaft 21, a connecting rod 22, a heating roller 23, a T-shaped electric slider 24, a connecting plate 25 and a stroking plate 26, wherein the lower end surface of the support 20 is arranged on the upper end surface of the left end of the vertical frame 10, the connecting shaft 21 is arranged between the lower ends of the support 20, the connecting shaft 21 is positioned on the left side of the vertical plate 15, the connecting rod 22 is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the upper end of the support 20 in a left-right mode, the heating roller 23 is rotatably connected between the front and back right opposite connecting rods 22, a T-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the lower end surface of the connecting rod 22, the T-shaped electric slider 24 is connected with the T-shaped groove in a sliding fit mode, the heating roller 23 is positioned between the front and back right opposite T-shaped electric sliders 24, the connecting plate 25 is connected between the lower ends of the front and back right opposite T-shaped electric sliders 24, the, the heating roller 23 is used for drying and shaping the cloth, the T-shaped electric sliding blocks 24 are used for driving the connecting plate 25 to reciprocate back and forth along the T-shaped grooves, the moving directions of the T-shaped electric sliding blocks 24 which are arranged left and right are opposite, the connecting plate 25 drives the smoothing plate 26 to move synchronously, the smoothing plate 26 can smooth the surface of the cloth to eliminate surface wrinkles, and the surface quality of the dried cloth is improved.
An L-shaped plate 250 is arranged below the connecting plate 25, the L-shaped plate 250 is installed in the middle of the lower end face of the stroking plate 26, the end face of the inner side of the L-shaped plate 250 is flush with the end face of the inner side of the stroking plate 26, a rectangular groove is formed in the middle of the end face of the inner side of the L-shaped plate 250, a hose 251 is installed in the middle of the end face of the outer side of the L-shaped plate 250, the end of the inner side of the hose 251 is communicated with the rectangular groove, the rear end of the hose 251 is connected with the front end face of the suction machine 252, the rear end of the suction machine 252 is connected with the front end face of the vertical frame 10 at the rear side of the heating roller 23, the stroking plate 26 drives the L-shaped plate 250 to move synchronously in the process of stroking the surface of the cloth, the end face of the L-shaped plate 250 is attached to the surface of the cloth to move so as to achieve the function of scraping impurities, meanwhile, the L-shaped plate 250, thereby improving the appearance quality of the cloth.
The end of the connecting rod 22 away from the heating roller 23 is connected with the moving through groove in a sliding fit manner, the moving through groove is arranged at the upper end of the bracket 20, a sleeve plate 221 is arranged in the middle of the end face of the outer side of the upper end of the bracket 20, a hollow rod 222 is arranged in the middle of the sleeve plate 221, rotating rods 223 are symmetrically arranged in the hollow rod 222 in a left-right manner in a thread fit manner, the end of the rotating rod 223 away from the hollow rod 222 is rotatably connected with a sleeve ring 224, the sleeve ring 224 is arranged at the end face of the inner side of the end of the connecting rod 22 away from the heating roller 23, an extension plate 225 is arranged at the right end face of the connecting rod 22 at the right end of the bracket 20, the lower end of the extension plate 225 is hinged with a rotating plate 226 through a third pin shaft, the rotating plate 226 is in a right-up tilting structure, the lower end of the rotating plate 226 is rotatably connected, the shaft groove is of a right-upward inclined structure, the rotating rod 223 is manually rotated towards the outer end direction of the bracket 20 in advance, the rotating rod 223 is simultaneously and linearly moved in an opposite way under the matching of the threads between the rotating rod 223 and the hollow rod 222, namely, the length of the rotating rod 223 between the hollow rod 222 and the sleeve ring 224 is increased, the connecting rod 22 is driven by the rotating rod 223 to synchronously move along the moving through groove, the connecting rod 22 drives the heating roller 23 to synchronously move until the corresponding position, at the moment, the rotating rod 223 stops rotating and cannot rotate due to the matching of the threads between the hollow rod 222 and the hollow rod 222, then the connecting rod 22 drives the heating roller 23 to be fixed, the connecting rod 22 drives the extending plate 225 to synchronously move, the extending plate 225 drives the rotating plate 226 to synchronously move, the connecting shaft is driven by the rotating plate 226 to upwards move along the shaft groove, the position adjustability of the connecting shaft 21 is used for adaptively adjusting the distance between the lower end surface of the connecting shaft 21 and the upper end surface of the middle pipe 17, in summary, the cooperation between the rotating rod 223, the hollow rod 222 and the connecting rod 22 can adjust the distance between the heating rollers 23 to adapt to drying of cloth with different thicknesses, thereby improving the use degree of the whole device.
The left and right sides symmetry of lagging 221 be provided with ring cover 22a, ring cover 22a suit is on connecting rod 22, ring cover 22a is located the outside of support 20, ring cover 22 a's up end mid-mounting has pointer 22b, pointer 22 b's top is provided with the scale mark, the scale mark system is at the extra side end face of support 20, drive pointer 22b simultaneous movement through ring cover 22a when connecting rod 22 moves, can carry out accurate quick the cloth thickness that the control so that the laminating needs to be handled with the help of the cooperation between pointer 22b and the scale mark to connecting rod 22's movement distance, and then improved work operation's efficiency greatly.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a cloth production drying and setting technology, its has used a cloth production drying and setting device, and this cloth production drying and setting device includes extrusion mechanism (1) and dry mechanism (2), its characterized in that: the specific shaping process for drying and shaping the cloth by adopting the cloth production drying and shaping device is as follows:
s1, arranging the cloth: cloth is distributed from left to right from the lower end of the middle pipe (17) and is turned to left at the upper end of the middle pipe (17) at the rightmost side of the vertical frame (10), and finally is vertically conveyed upwards in the drying mechanism (2);
s2, bidirectional extrusion: the moving rod (11) is pushed by the bidirectional electric push rod (12) to do left-right reciprocating motion, the moving rod (11) drives the support plate (13) to do synchronous motion, when the support plate (13) is driven by the moving rod (11) to rotate inwards, the vertical plate (15) drives the compression roller (16) to do synchronous opposite motion under the drive of the support plate (13), and the compression roller (16) gradually moves towards the direction of the middle pipe (17) and is matched with the middle pipe (17) to extrude and dewater the cloth;
s3, drying and shaping: the extruded cloth is vertically conveyed upwards from the middle of a heating roller (23) through a connecting shaft (21), the cloth is dried and shaped through the heating roller (23), meanwhile, a connecting plate (25) is driven to reciprocate back and forth through a T-shaped electric sliding block (24), the connecting plate (25) drives a smoothing plate (26) to move synchronously, the moving directions of the two smoothing plates (26) are opposite, and the smoothing plate (26) performs surface smoothing on the cloth;
the lower end of the extrusion mechanism (1) is arranged on the existing working ground, and the left upper end of the extrusion mechanism (1) is provided with the drying mechanism (2);
the extrusion mechanism (1) comprises a vertical frame (10), moving rods (11), two-way electric push rods (12), support plates (13), ear plates (14), a vertical plate (15), a compression roller (16), a middle pipe (17), a sealing cover (18), sponge (19), a cross rod (120) and a longitudinal rod (121), wherein the lower end of the vertical frame (10) is installed on the existing working ground, a rod groove is formed in the upper end of the inner side end face of the vertical frame (10), the moving rods (11) are installed in a sliding fit mode in a left-right symmetrical mode, the two-way electric push rods (12) are connected between the moving rods (11) which are right and left opposite, the middle part of the outer side surface of each two-way electric push rod (12) is connected with the inner side end face of the vertical plate (15), the support plates (13) are hinged to the inner side end of each moving rod (11) in a front-back symmetrical mode, and, a first pin shaft is hinged to one end, away from the moving rod (11), of the support plate (13), lug plates (14) are symmetrically installed at the front end and the rear end of the first pin shaft, the end faces, away from the first pin shaft, of the lug plates (14) are connected with the inner side end faces of the vertical plates (15), compression rollers (16) are arranged between the front vertical plate (15) and the rear vertical plate (15) at equal intervals from left to right, the compression rollers (16) are rotatably connected with the vertical plates (15), a middle pipe (17) is arranged between the upper compression roller (16) and the lower compression roller (16) which are opposite, the middle pipe (17) is arranged between the front support plate (13) and the rear support plate, sealing covers (18) are symmetrically installed at the front end and the rear end of the middle pipe (17) in a sliding fit mode, through holes are formed in the outer surface of the middle pipe (17) at equal intervals from front to rear, the through, a second pin shaft is mounted on the end face of the outer side end of the sealing cover (18), the second pin shaft is rotatably connected with the end face of the inner side of the cross rod (120), the right end face of the cross rod (120) is connected with the left end face of the longitudinal rod (121), the longitudinal rod (121) is mounted between the vertical frames (10), and the longitudinal rod (121) is located below the rod groove;
the drying mechanism (2) comprises a support (20), a connecting shaft (21), connecting rods (22), a heating roller (23), T-shaped electric sliders (24), connecting plates (25) and a stroking plate (26), wherein the lower end face of the support (20) is installed on the upper end face of the left end of the vertical frame (10), the connecting shaft (21) is arranged between the lower ends of the support (20), the connecting shaft (21) is positioned on the left side of a vertical plate (15), the connecting rods (22) are symmetrically arranged in the left and right of the middle of the upper end of the support (20), the heating roller (23) is rotatably connected between the front and rear right opposite connecting rods (22), a T-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the lower end face of the connecting rod (22), the T-shaped electric sliders (24) are connected with the T-shaped grooves in a sliding fit manner, the heating roller (23) is positioned between the front and rear right opposite T-shaped electric sliders (24), the connecting plates, the middle part of the lower end surface of the connecting plate (25) is provided with a stroking plate (26).
2. The cloth production drying and sizing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting rod (22) is connected with one end, away from the heating roller (23), of the connecting rod through a sliding fit mode and a moving through groove, the moving through groove is formed in the upper end of the support (20), a sleeve plate (221) is installed in the middle of the outer end face of the upper end of the support (20), a hollow rod (222) is installed in the middle of the sleeve plate (221), rotating rods (223) are installed inside the hollow rod (222) in a bilateral symmetry mode through a thread fit mode, one end, away from the hollow rod (222), of each rotating rod (223) is rotatably connected with a sleeve ring (224), the sleeve ring (224) is installed on the inner side end face of one end, away from the connecting rod (22) and the heating roller (23), an extension plate (225) is installed on the right end face of the connecting rod (22) at the right end of the support (20), a rotating plate (226) is hinged to the lower end of the extension plate (225) through a third pin shaft, the rotating plate (226), the front end and the rear end of the connecting shaft (21) are connected with a shaft groove in a sliding fit mode, the shaft groove is formed in the end face of the inner side of the support (20), and the shaft groove is of a right-upward inclined structure.
3. The cloth production drying and sizing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: sponge (19) be the ring structure, sponge (19) middle part is provided with heating pipe (190), both ends all block joint between the pipe recess around heating pipe (190), the pipe recess is seted up at the medial surface of closing cap (18).
4. The cloth production drying and sizing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside terminal surface of direction about riser (15) install electronic slider (150) through sliding fit, electronic slider (150) are positive T type structure, No. four round pins are installed to turning right the equidistance from a left side to the medial surface of an electronic slider (150) fore-and-aft direction, No. four round pins articulate with the one end that an electronic slider (150) was kept away from has link plate (151), link plate (151) link to each other with the surface of No. four round pin axle looks one end of keeping away from with compression roller (16).
5. The cloth production drying and sizing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: an L-shaped plate (250) is arranged below the connecting plate (25), the L-shaped plate (250) is installed in the middle of the lower end face of the stroking plate (26), the end face of the inner side of the L-shaped plate (250) is flush with the end face of the inner side of the stroking plate (26), a rectangular groove is formed in the middle of the end face of the inner side of the L-shaped plate (250), a hose (251) is installed in the middle of the end face of the outer side of the L-shaped plate (250), the end of the inner side of the hose (251) is communicated with the rectangular groove, the rear end of the hose (251) is connected with the front end face of a suction machine (252), and the rear end of the suction machine (252) is connected with the.
6. The cloth production drying and sizing process according to claim 2, characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the sleeve plate (221) are symmetrically provided with ring sleeves (22a), the ring sleeves (22a) are sleeved on the connecting rod (22), the ring sleeves (22a) are located on the outer side of the support (20), the middle of the upper end face of the ring sleeves (22a) is provided with an indicating needle (22b), scale marks are arranged above the indicating needle (22b), and the scale marks are carved on the additional side end face of the support (20).
7. The cloth production drying and sizing process according to claim 4, characterized in that: a buffer spring (15a) is arranged between the first electric sliding blocks (150) which are opposite up and down, the buffer spring (15a) is installed between the middle parts of the vertical plates (15), and the buffer spring (15a) is located on the inner side of the bidirectional electric push rod (12).
CN202011269505.XA 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Drying and shaping process for cloth production Withdrawn CN112481904A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011269505.XA CN112481904A (en) 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Drying and shaping process for cloth production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011269505.XA CN112481904A (en) 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Drying and shaping process for cloth production

Publications (1)

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CN112481904A true CN112481904A (en) 2021-03-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011269505.XA Withdrawn CN112481904A (en) 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Drying and shaping process for cloth production

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Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112595075A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-04-02 张航运 Drying device for non-woven fabric production and non-woven fabric production method
CN113068892A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-07-06 天长市润米生物科技有限公司 Mask calendering device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112595075A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-04-02 张航运 Drying device for non-woven fabric production and non-woven fabric production method
CN113068892A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-07-06 天长市润米生物科技有限公司 Mask calendering device

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Application publication date: 20210312