CN112476724A

CN112476724A - Preparation equipment of energy-saving environment-friendly ecological composite wallboard

Info

Publication number: CN112476724A
Application number: CN202011433504.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 秦怡; 仝太超; 周煜成
Original assignee: Suqian Yongtai Bangchen Intellectual Property Management Co ltd
Current assignee: Suqian Yongtai Bangchen Intellectual Property Management Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-10
Filing date: 2020-12-10
Publication date: 2021-03-12

Abstract

The invention discloses preparation equipment of an energy-saving environment-friendly ecological composite wallboard, and particularly relates to the technical field of wallboard processing. According to the wallboard manufacturing device, the fan, the connecting plate and the extrusion rod are arranged, so that when the manufacturing device is used for processing raw materials, the raw materials are injected into the die, and then the fan is started, the subsequent processing steps can be completed, the processing strength of workers is reduced, and after the raw materials enter the die, the fan can push the mounting plate to move left and right, so that the raw materials in the die are spread in the die, and the quality of the wallboard processed by the manufacturing device is guaranteed.

Description

Preparation equipment of energy-saving environment-friendly ecological composite wallboard

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wallboard processing, in particular to preparation equipment of an energy-saving environment-friendly ecological composite wallboard.

Background

The building formed by assembling prefabricated parts on a construction site is called as an assembly type building, and is divided into five types of block building, plate building, box type building, framework plate building, slab-rising building and the like according to the form and construction method of a prefabricated part, the assembly type building is the development trend of the world building industry and is also the development direction which is always advocated by our country, along with the increasing aggravation of environmental pollution, the disappearance of population dividends and the increasing improvement of the quality requirements of the houses of people, the development trend of the assembly type building can not be blocked no matter from a large environment or the construction field, the high-quality, energy-saving, environmental protection and sustainable development of the building are the development direction of the future by the prefabricated production and assembly type construction of the structural parts and the combination of industrial chains of design, production, construction and the like, and along with the standardization of design and the informatization of management, the structural parts are more standard, the higher the production efficiency is, the lower the corresponding component cost is, the higher the cost performance of the whole assembly type building is by matching with the digital management of the factory, in the building decoration process, the integrated clamp decoration products represented by wallboards, wall surfaces and wall bodies, the composite building board is widely applied in the building decoration process, the prior common composite building board is usually formed by pressing after the raw materials are mixed, but in the process of pressing the plate, as the raw material of the plate is solidified, a harder substance is generated, so that the inside of a pipeline for conveying the plate raw material is easy to be blocked due to the adhesion of the raw material, and during the pressing process, the raw materials are often conveyed through a separate pipeline, so that after the raw materials are pressed, it is difficult to evenly and flatly spread all the raw materials in the die, thereby greatly influencing the quality of the processed plate.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides equipment for preparing an energy-saving environment-friendly ecological composite wallboard, and the technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: composite building board often finishes the raw materials and presses the completion after mixing, but will appear comparatively hard material to the in-process to panel pressing because the raw materials of panel after solidifying, lead to carrying the inside condition of blockking up of the pipeline of panel raw materials to appear because of the adhesion of raw materials easily, and at the in-process of suppression, the raw materials often carries through solitary pipeline, make the raw materials after the suppression, be difficult to with the even flattening of all raw materials in the mould, thereby very big influence the problem of panel processing back quality.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the preparation equipment of the energy-saving environment-friendly ecological composite wallboard comprises an installation shell, wherein the lower surface of the inner wall of the installation shell is fixedly connected with a fan, air outlets on the left side and the right side of the fan are respectively communicated with one end of the opposite surfaces of two tee joints, and the ends far away from the two tee joints are respectively communicated with the ends of the opposite surfaces of the two first guide pipes, the upper surfaces of the first guide pipes are clamped with a blocking plate, the outer surface of the blocking plate is fixedly connected with a sealing block, the upper surfaces of the blocking plate and the sealing block are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the same mounting plate, the upper surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with an elastic device, the top end of the elastic device is fixedly connected with the front surface of the inner wall of the mounting shell through a fixing plate, the other end of the first conduit is communicated with the right end of the second conduit, and the other end of the second conduit is communicated with the left side face of the sleeve.

As a further scheme of the invention: sliding connection has the stripper bar in the sleeve, the left end fixedly connected with first piston board of stripper bar, the surface and the telescopic inner wall overlap joint of first piston board, the right-hand member of stripper bar and the left surface fixed connection of extrusion piece, the right flank of extrusion piece and the left surface fixed connection of mounting panel.

As a further scheme of the invention: the positive fixedly connected with mould of mounting panel, the front of mounting panel is linked together with the one end at notes feed cylinder back, it has the slide to annotate sliding connection in the feed cylinder, the bottom of slide is linked together with the upper surface of stripper plate, two electric putter of positive fixedly connected with of mounting panel, and the upper surface fixed connection of the bottom of two electric putter and same stripper plate.

As a further scheme of the invention: the upper surface joint of annotating the feed cylinder has a sealed section of thick bamboo, swing joint has the movable rod in the sealed section of thick bamboo, the top fixedly connected with second piston plate of movable rod, the surface of second piston plate and the inner wall overlap joint of a sealed section of thick bamboo.

As a further scheme of the invention: the upper surface of the second piston plate is fixedly connected with a second spring, the top end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the inner wall of the sealing barrel, the bottom end of the extrusion rod is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, and the upper surface of the sealing plate is in lap joint with the lower surface of the limiting block arranged on the inner wall of the extrusion plate.

As a further scheme of the invention: the left side surface and the right side surface of the sealing cylinder are respectively communicated with one end of the opposite surfaces of the two third guide pipes, and the other ends of the two third guide pipes penetrate through the mounting shell and are respectively communicated with the back surfaces of the two sleeves.

As a further scheme of the invention: the top end of the tee joint is communicated with the lower surface of the heating device, the back surface of the heating device is fixedly connected with the front surface of the inner wall of the mounting shell, the left side surface of the heating device is communicated with the right end of the first sleeve, the first sleeve is connected with a second sleeve in a sliding mode, and the left end of the second sleeve penetrates through the sliding hole and is communicated with the connecting hole.

As a further scheme of the invention: the top end of the second sleeve is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the die, the connecting hole is formed in the lower surface of the die, a sliding rail is arranged on the lower surface of the die, the sliding hole is formed in the sliding rail, a limiting plate is arranged in the sliding rail, and the lower surface of the limiting plate is an inclined plane.

As a further scheme of the invention: the air inlet above the fan is communicated with the front side of the filter barrel, the back side of the filter barrel is communicated with the front side of the inner wall of the mounting shell, a filter plate is arranged in the filter barrel, and the outer surface of the filter barrel is fixedly connected with the front side of the inner wall of the mounting shell through a mounting block.

As a further scheme of the invention: the elastic device comprises a telescopic rod, a first spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the telescopic rod, and the two ends of the first spring and the two ends of the telescopic rod are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the fixing plate and the upper surface of the connecting plate respectively.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention has the advantages that through the arrangement of the fan, the mounting plate, the sealing block, the connecting plate and the extrusion rod, the mounting plate can move left and right in a reciprocating manner, so that raw materials adhered in the material injection cylinder and the material injection cylinder can fall into a mold along the sliding cylinder, the raw materials are adhered in the sliding cylinder and the material injection cylinder and adhered on the sliding cylinder and the material injection cylinder, the condition of blockage in the preparation equipment is reduced, in addition, because the upper surface of the sealing plate is an inclined surface, the raw materials can flow along the sealing plate to the periphery when falling on the sealing plate, so that the raw materials are not easy to adhere on the sealing plate, the limiting plate on the right side can be contacted with the connecting plate on the right side, the limiting plate extrusion connecting plate can move upwards, the gap in the first guide pipe on the right side is increased, more gas discharged by the fan, the preparation equipment moves left and right in a reciprocating mode during operation, when the preparation equipment is used for processing raw materials, the raw materials are injected into the die, then the fan is started, the subsequent processing steps can be completed, the processing strength of workers is reduced, and after the raw materials enter the die, the fan can push the mounting plate to move left and right, so that the raw materials in the die are spread in the die, and the quality of the wallboard processed by the preparation equipment is guaranteed;

2. according to the invention, by arranging the heating equipment and the connecting cylinder, when the raw materials fall into the die through the sealing cylinder, the electric push rod can be started to enable the electric push rod to extrude the extrusion plate to move downwards, at the moment, the extrusion plate can move into the die, so that the raw materials in the die are extruded and formed, as the wind power discharged by the fan enters the heating equipment along the tee joint, and the heating equipment discharges the heated hot air into the connecting hole, the forming of the raw materials in the die is accelerated, the processing time of the wallboard can be effectively shortened by the preparation equipment, and the processing efficiency of the preparation equipment is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the injection cylinder in front view;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of the sleeve of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the filter vat of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic right-view structural view of the elastic device of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention at A;

in the figure: the device comprises a mounting shell 1, a fan 2, a tee joint 3, a first guide pipe 4, a barrier plate 5, a sealing block 6, a connecting plate 7, an elastic device 8, a first spring 81, an extension rod 82, a fixing plate 9, a second guide pipe 10, a sleeve 11, an extrusion rod 12, a first piston plate 13, an extrusion block 14, a mounting plate 15, a die 16, an electric push rod 17, an injection cylinder 18, a sliding cylinder 19, a sealing cylinder 20, a second spring 21, a second piston plate 22, a movable rod 23, a sealing plate 24, an extrusion plate 25, a third guide pipe 26, a heating device 27, a first sleeve 28, a second sleeve 29, a connecting hole 30, a limiting plate 31, a sliding rail 32, a sliding hole 33, a filter barrel 34, a mounting block 35 and a filter plate 36.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-6, the invention provides a preparation device of an energy-saving environment-friendly ecological composite wallboard, which comprises an installation shell 1, wherein the lower surface of the inner wall of the installation shell 1 is fixedly connected with a fan 2, air outlets on the left side and the right side of the fan 2 are respectively communicated with one end of each of opposite surfaces of two tee joints 3, the far ends of the two tee joints 3 are respectively communicated with one end of each of opposite surfaces of two first guide pipes 4, the upper surface of each first guide pipe 4 is clamped with a blocking plate 5, the outer surface of each blocking plate 5 is fixedly connected with a sealing block 6, the upper surfaces of the blocking plates 5 and the sealing blocks 6 are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the same installation plate 15, the upper surface of a connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected with an elastic device 8, the top end of the elastic device 8 is fixedly connected with the front surface of the inner wall of the installation shell 1 through a fixing plate 9, the other end of each first, through setting up fan 2, sealed piece 6, connecting plate 7 and squeeze stem 12, must reciprocate about this preparation equipment when moving, make this preparation equipment add man-hour to the raw materials, only need pour into the raw materials into mould 16 in, start fan 2 afterwards, just can accomplish subsequent processing step, staff's working strength has not only been reduced, and the raw materials back in getting into mould 16, fan 2 can promote the mounting panel 15 and remove, thereby with the raw materials flatly stand in mould 16 in the mould 16, thereby the quality of this preparation equipment processing wallboard has been ensured.

As shown in fig. 1-3, an extrusion rod 12 is slidably connected in a sleeve 11, a first piston plate 13 is fixedly connected to the left end of the extrusion rod 12, the outer surface of the first piston plate 13 is overlapped with the inner wall of the sleeve 11, the right end of the extrusion rod 12 is fixedly connected with the left side of the extrusion block 14, the right side of the extrusion block 14 is fixedly connected with the left side of a mounting plate 15, a mold 16 is fixedly connected to the front of the mounting plate 15, the front of the mounting plate 15 is communicated with one end of the back of an injection cylinder 18, when the preparation device operates, a limit block is arranged to fix a sealing plate 24, so that when the extrusion plate 25 extrudes raw materials, the sealing plate 24 seals a through hole, and the limit block ensures that the sealing plate 24 is not easy to generate abnormal movement due to the pressure of the raw materials and an electric push rod 17, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the processed rear surface of the wallboard, slip connection has a slide barrel 19 in annotating feed cylinder 18, the bottom of slide barrel 19 is linked together with the upper surface of stripper plate 25, two electric putter 17 of the positive fixedly connected with of mounting panel 15, and the bottom of two electric putter 17 and the upper surface fixed connection of same stripper plate 25, the upper surface joint of annotating feed cylinder 18 has a sealing cylinder 20, swing joint has a movable rod 23 in the sealing cylinder 20, the top fixedly connected with second piston plate 22 of movable rod 23, because of being provided with second piston plate 22, when making gas injection in the sealing cylinder 20, second piston plate 22 can remove under gaseous extrusion, and ensured the leakproofness in the sealing cylinder 20, make the gap department that sealing cylinder 20 and movable rod 23 are connected be difficult for having gas to spill over, the surface of second piston plate 22 and the inner wall overlap joint of sealing cylinder 20.

As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 6, the upper surface of the second piston plate 22 is fixedly connected with a second spring 21, the top end of the second spring 21 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the inner wall of the sealing cylinder 20, the bottom end of the extrusion rod 12 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 24, the upper surface of the sealing plate 24 is overlapped with the lower surface of a limiting block arranged on the inner wall of the extrusion plate 25, the left and right side surfaces of the sealing cylinder 20 are respectively communicated with one end of the opposite surfaces of the two third guide tubes 26, the other ends of the two third guide tubes 26 penetrate through the mounting shell 1 and are respectively communicated with the back surfaces of the two sleeves 11, the top end of the tee joint 3 is communicated with the lower surface of the heating device 27, due to the arrangement of the first sleeve 28 and the second sleeve 29, when the mounting plate 15 moves left and right, the first sleeve 28 slides in the second sleeve 29, so that the heating device 27 is not easy to move along with the mounting plate 15 in the moving, the back of the heating device 27 is fixedly connected with the front of the inner wall of the mounting shell 1, the left side of the heating device 27 is communicated with the right end of the first sleeve 28, the second sleeve 29 is connected in the first sleeve 28 in a sliding manner, the left end of the second sleeve 29 passes through the sliding hole 33 to be communicated with the connecting hole 30, the top end of the second sleeve 11 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the die 16, due to the arrangement of the sliding hole 33 and the sliding hole 33, when the limiting plate 31 moves, the situation of blocking is not easy to occur, and the situation of dislocation is not easy to occur in the moving process of the mounting plate 15 is ensured, the connecting hole 30 is arranged on the lower surface of the die 16, the lower surface of the die 16 is provided with the sliding rail 32, the sliding hole 33 is arranged in the sliding rail 32, the limiting plate 31 is arranged in the sliding rail 32, the lower surface of the limiting plate 31 is, when gas passes through filter vat 34 and gets into in fan 2, filter 36 will filter gas, dust and impurity in the air will be by the separation at filter 36's rear this moment, make fan 2 when moving, external gas is difficult for getting into in fan 2 along filter vat 34, make fan 2 difficult for appearing the condition of damaging because of the entering of dust and impurity, thereby guaranteed fan 2's life, the back of filter vat 34 is linked together with the front of installation shell 1 inner wall, be provided with filter 36 in the filter vat 34, the surface of filter vat 34 passes through the positive fixed connection of installation piece 35 with installation shell 1 inner wall.

As shown in fig. 5, the elastic device 8 includes a telescopic rod 82, a first spring 81 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of the telescopic rod 82, and two ends of the first spring 81 and two ends of the telescopic rod 82 are fixedly connected to a lower surface of the fixing plate 9 and an upper surface of the connecting plate 7, respectively.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, one end of the back of the material injection cylinder 18 needs to be communicated with one end of a discharge hole of a blanking machine, then the blanking machine is started, at the moment, the blanking machine can put raw materials into the sealing cylinder 20, then the fan 2 can be started, when the fan 2 runs, the fan 2 can suck outside air into the fan 2 through the filter barrel 34, when the fan 2 sucks the air into the sleeve 11 along the first guide pipe 4, the air pressure in the sleeve 11 can be quickly increased, at the moment, the first piston plate 13 can slowly move towards the right side under the action of the air pressure in the sleeve 11, so that the extrusion rod 12 is pushed to extrude the mounting plate 15 to move towards the right side, at the moment, the limiting plate 31 on the right side can be in contact with the connecting plate 7 on the right side, so that the limiting plate 31 extrudes the connecting plate 7 to move upwards, at the moment, gaps in the first guide pipe 4 on the right side can be increased, make the extrusion ram 12 on right side can promote mounting panel 15 and move left, so reciprocal, and in the in-process of fan 2 operation, just can start electric putter 17 for electric putter 17 extrudees the stripper plate 25 and moves down, and the stripper plate 25 will move to in the mould 16 this moment, thereby carries out the extrusion to the raw materials in the mould 16.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a preparation equipment of ecological composite wall panel of energy-concerving and environment-protective, includes installation shell (1), its characterized in that: the lower surface of the inner wall of the installation shell (1) is fixedly connected with a fan (2), air outlets on the left side and the right side of the fan (2) are respectively communicated with one ends of opposite surfaces of two tee joints (3), one ends of the two tee joints (3) far away from each other are respectively communicated with one ends of opposite surfaces of two first guide pipes (4), the upper surface of each first guide pipe (4) is connected with a separation plate (5) in a clamping manner, the outer surface of each separation plate (5) is fixedly connected with a sealing block (6), the upper surfaces of the separation plates (5) and the sealing blocks (6) are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the same installation plate (15), the upper surface of each connection plate (7) is fixedly connected with an elastic device (8), the top end of each elastic device (8) is fixedly connected with the front surface of the inner wall of the installation shell (1) through a fixing plate (9), and the other end of each first guide pipe (, the other end of the second conduit (10) is communicated with the left side surface of the sleeve (11).

2. The preparation equipment of the energy-saving environment-friendly ecological composite wallboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: sliding connection has squeeze stem (12) in sleeve (11), the left end fixedly connected with of squeeze stem (12) first piston board (13), the surface of first piston board (13) and the inner wall overlap joint of sleeve (11), the right-hand member of squeeze stem (12) and the left surface fixed connection of extrusion piece (14), the right flank of extrusion piece (14) and the left surface fixed connection of mounting panel (15).

3. The preparation equipment of the energy-saving environment-friendly ecological composite wallboard according to claim 2, characterized in that: the positive fixedly connected with mould (16) of mounting panel (15), the front of mounting panel (15) is linked together with the one end of annotating the feed cylinder (18) the back, it has slide cartridge (19) to annotate slide cartridge (18), the bottom of slide cartridge (19) is linked together with the upper surface of stripper plate (25), two electric putter (17) of positive fixedly connected with of mounting panel (15), and the upper surface fixed connection of the bottom of two electric putter (17) and same stripper plate (25).

4. The preparation equipment of the energy-saving environment-friendly ecological composite wallboard according to claim 3, characterized in that: annotate the upper surface joint of feed cylinder (18) and have a sealed section of thick bamboo (20), swing joint has movable rod (23) in a sealed section of thick bamboo (20), the top fixedly connected with second piston plate (22) of movable rod (23), the surface of second piston plate (22) and the inner wall overlap joint of a sealed section of thick bamboo (20).

5. The preparation equipment of the energy-saving environment-friendly ecological composite wallboard according to claim 4, characterized in that: the upper surface of the second piston plate (22) is fixedly connected with a second spring (21), the top end of the second spring (21) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the inner wall of the sealing barrel (20), the bottom end of the extrusion rod (12) is fixedly connected with a sealing plate (24), and the upper surface of the sealing plate (24) is overlapped with the lower surface of the inner wall limiting block arranged on the extrusion plate (25).

6. The preparation equipment of the energy-saving environment-friendly ecological composite wallboard according to claim 5, characterized in that: the left side surface and the right side surface of the sealing cylinder (20) are respectively communicated with one end of the opposite surfaces of the two third guide pipes (26), and the other ends of the two third guide pipes (26) penetrate through the mounting shell (1) and are respectively communicated with the back surfaces of the two sleeves (11).

7. The preparation equipment of the energy-saving environment-friendly ecological composite wallboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of tee bend (3) is linked together with the lower surface of firing equipment (27), the front fixed connection of the back and installation shell (1) inner wall of firing equipment (27), the left surface of firing equipment (27) is linked together with the right-hand member of first sleeve pipe (28), sliding connection has second sleeve pipe (29) in first sleeve pipe (28), the left end of second sleeve pipe (29) passes slide opening (33) and is linked together with connecting hole (30).

8. The preparation equipment of the energy-saving environment-friendly ecological composite wallboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of second sleeve (11) and the lower fixed surface of mould (16) are connected, the lower surface at mould (16) is seted up in connecting hole (30), the lower surface of mould (16) is provided with slide rail (32), set up in slide rail (32) in slide rail (33), be provided with limiting plate (31) in slide rail (32), the lower surface of limiting plate (31) sets up to the inclined plane.

9. The preparation equipment of the energy-saving environment-friendly ecological composite wallboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air inlet above the fan (2) is communicated with the front side of the filter barrel (34), the back side of the filter barrel (34) is communicated with the front side of the inner wall of the mounting shell (1), a filter plate (36) is arranged in the filter barrel (34), and the outer surface of the filter barrel (34) is fixedly connected with the front side of the inner wall of the mounting shell (1) through a mounting block (35).

10. The preparation equipment of the energy-saving environment-friendly ecological composite wallboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: elastic device (8) include telescopic link (82), the outer fixed surface of telescopic link (82) is connected with first spring (81), the both ends of first spring (81) and telescopic link (82) respectively with the lower surface of fixed plate (9) and the last fixed surface of connecting plate (7) be connected.