CN112475985A - Cutting machine tool based on non-standard metal and machining process thereof - Google Patents

Cutting machine tool based on non-standard metal and machining process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112475985A
CN112475985A CN202011125581.3A CN202011125581A CN112475985A CN 112475985 A CN112475985 A CN 112475985A CN 202011125581 A CN202011125581 A CN 202011125581A CN 112475985 A CN112475985 A CN 112475985A
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special
rod
driving
shaped gear
fixedly connected
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CN202011125581.3A
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CN112475985B (en
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赵宇
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Changzhou Smer Precision Machinery Technology Co ltd
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Changzhou Smer Precision Machinery Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • B23Q11/005Devices for removing chips by blowing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
    • B23Q3/082Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated hydraulically actuated

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Milling Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cutting machine tool based on non-standard metals and a machining process of the cutting machine tool. According to the invention, the non-standard metal is placed at the top of the objective table, at the moment, the threaded rod rotates to drive the two movable plates to approach each other through the sliding block and the first driving rod, and the movable plates drive the clamping plate to move towards the non-standard metal through the movable rod and the fixed cylinder until the rubber mold is tightly attached to the non-standard metal, at the moment, the two movable plates continue to approach each other, and the aqueous solution in the fixed cylinder is injected into the clamping plate, so that the rubber mold can wrap and fix the non-standard metal according to the shape of the non-standard metal, and the purpose of stably fixing the non-standard metal according to the shape of the non-standard metal can be realized.

Description

Cutting machine tool based on non-standard metal and machining process thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of metal cutting, in particular to a cutting machine tool based on non-standard metal and a machining process thereof.
Background
The metal is a substance having properties such as luster (i.e., strong reflection to visible light), high ductility, easy electrical conduction, and thermal conduction, and the above-mentioned properties of the metal are related to the free electrons contained in the metal crystal, and in nature, most metals exist in a compound state, a few metals such as gold, platinum, silver, and bismuth exist in a free state, most metal minerals are oxides and sulfides, and other forms exist are chlorides, sulfates, carbonates, and silicates, and the bonding between metals is a metallic bond, and therefore, bonding can be reestablished when the metal is replaced at any position, which is also a reason why the metal ductility is good, and the metal element usually shows positive valence only in the compound, and is called heavy metal having a relatively large atomic mass, and the metal element is cut off by a tool, a grinding wheel, or the like.
However, in the prior art, when the cutting tool is used in practice, the non-standard metal is difficult to clamp according to the shape of the metal when being clamped, so that the situation that the non-standard metal shakes during cutting is easily caused, and the product instruction is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cutting machine tool based on non-standard metal and a machining process thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the cutting table comprises a cutting table and an objective table, wherein the objective table is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting table, a threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the cutting table through a bearing, a first movable groove is formed inside the cutting table corresponding to the position of the threaded rod, a sliding block is movably connected to the inner wall of the first movable groove and is in threaded connection with the surface of the threaded rod, a first driving rod is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, a movable plate is fixedly connected to one end, away from the position of the sliding block, of the first driving rod, a movable rod is fixedly connected to one end, away from the position of the first driving rod, of the movable plate, a fixed cylinder is movably connected to the surface of the movable rod, a movable block is fixedly connected to one end, corresponding to the position of the fixed cylinder, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to one end, away, the one end fixedly connected with rubber mold of solid fixed cylinder position is kept away from to the grip block, the driving groove has been seted up to the inside of cutting platform, the fixed surface that the corresponding driving groove of threaded rod was put is connected with the turbine, the inside fixedly connected with biax motor of cutting platform, and the output shaft fixedly connected with dwang of biax motor, the dwang passes through the bearing and rotates the inside of connecting at the cutting platform, the middle part fixedly connected with rhombus electric putter of dwang, the one end fixedly connected with worm that the dwang position was kept away from to rhombus electric putter, the rhombus groove has been seted up to the one end that rhombus electric putter position was kept away from to the worm, and dwang.
Preferably, a second movable groove is formed in the top of the cutting table corresponding to the position of the first driving rod, the inner wall of the second movable groove is movably connected with the surface of the first driving rod, the inside of the second movable groove is communicated with the inside of the first movable groove, the clamping plate is of an internal hollow structure, one end, corresponding to the position of the rubber mold, of the clamping plate is of an open structure, the inside of the clamping plate is communicated with the inside of the fixed cylinder, and the thread directions of the two ends of the threaded rod are opposite.
Preferably, one end of the movable rod corresponding to the movable plate is fixedly connected with a damping spring, the damping spring is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping plate, the damping spring is movably sleeved on the surfaces of the movable rod and the fixed cylinder, and water solution is arranged inside the fixed cylinder and the clamping plate.
Preferably, the dwang is the rhombus structure, and the rhombus size looks adaptation of the rhombus size on dwang surface and rhombus inslot wall, the both ends of dwang all are connected with the drive tube through the bearing rotation, and the fixed embedding of drive tube is at the top of cutting platform.
Preferably, the quantity of driving tube is two, and two driving tubes are symmetry axis symmetry setting about the vertical axis of cutting platform mid point, the driving tube is inside cavity and both ends sealing structure, the fixed frame that has been embedded in at the top of driving tube.
Preferably, the one end fixedly connected with first special-shaped gear of the corresponding driving tube position of dwang, the surface toothing of first special-shaped gear has second special-shaped gear, the top fixedly connected with transfer line of second special-shaped gear, and the transfer line passes through the bearing and rotates the inner wall of connecting at the driving tube, the top fixedly connected with third special-shaped gear of transfer line, and the surface toothing of third special-shaped gear has fourth special-shaped gear, the one end fixedly connected with second actuating lever that third special-shaped gear position was kept away from to fourth special-shaped gear.
Preferably, the second actuating lever passes through the bearing and rotates the connection on the surface of fixed frame, and the second actuating lever activity runs through and extends to the inside of fixed frame, the one end fixedly connected with flabellum of the corresponding fixed frame position of second actuating lever, the one end fixedly connected with protection network of driving tube position is kept away from to fixed frame, the one end of the corresponding protection network position of fixed frame is open structure, the through-hole has all been seted up on the surface of driving tube and fixed frame.
The invention also provides a cutting machine tool based on non-standard metal and a machining process thereof, wherein the preferred machining process comprises the following steps:
s1, placing the non-standard metal to be processed on an objective table, electrifying a double-shaft motor to work, driving a worm to be meshed with a turbine by a diamond electric push rod, driving the turbine to rotate by the worm, and driving a threaded rod to rotate by the turbine;
s2, the threaded rod in the step S1 drives the two sliding blocks to approach each other, the two sliding blocks drive the two first driving rods to approach each other, the two first driving rods drive the two movable plates to approach each other, and the two movable plates drive the two clamping plates to approach each other until the rubber mold fixes the non-standard metal on the objective table;
s3, in the step S2, the two movable plates continuously approach each other, the two movable plates drive the movable rods to approach the clamping plate, and the movable rods drive the movable blocks to inject the aqueous solution in the fixed cylinder into the clamping plate until the rubber mold is tightly wrapped on the surface of the non-standard metal on the objective table to fix the rubber mold;
s4, when the operation of the step S1 is carried out, the rotating rod drives the first special-shaped gear to rotate, the first special-shaped gear drives the second special-shaped gear to rotate, the second special-shaped gear drives the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod drives the third special-shaped gear to rotate, the third special-shaped gear drives the fourth special-shaped gear to rotate, the fourth special-shaped gear drives the second driving rod to rotate, and the second driving rod drives the fan blades to rotate to generate air flow so as to blow away the cutting scraps at the top of the objective table from the top of the objective table.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the non-standard metal is placed at the top of the objective table, at the moment, the threaded rod rotates to drive the two movable plates to approach each other through the sliding block and the first driving rod, and the movable plates drive the clamping plate to move towards the non-standard metal through the movable rod and the fixed cylinder until the rubber mold is tightly attached to the non-standard metal, at the moment, the two movable plates continue to approach each other, and the aqueous solution in the fixed cylinder is injected into the clamping plate, so that the rubber mold can wrap and fix the non-standard metal according to the shape of the non-standard metal, and the purpose of stably fixing the non-standard metal according to the shape of the non-standard metal can be realized;
2. meanwhile, when the rotating rod rotates, the rotating rod can drive the first special-shaped gear to rotate, the first special-shaped gear can drive the second special-shaped gear to rotate, the second special-shaped gear can drive the third special-shaped gear to rotate through the transmission rod, the third special-shaped gear can drive the fourth special-shaped gear to rotate, the fourth special-shaped gear can drive the second driving rod to rotate, and when the second driving rod rotates, the second driving rod can drive the fan blades to rotate and generate air flow, so that the cutting scraps of the non-standard metal on the top of the objective table can be blown away from the top of the objective table, and the cutting operation of the non-standard metal can be prevented from being influenced by the cutting scraps.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top sectional view of an overall structure of a cutting machine tool based on non-standard metals and a machining process thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional plan view of a movable plate structure of a cutting machine tool based on non-standard metals and a processing technique thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top sectional view of a non-standard metal-based cutting machine and a fixed frame structure of a machining process thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial front sectional view of the overall structure of a cutting machine tool based on non-standard metals and a machining process thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side sectional view of the overall structure of a cutting machine tool based on non-standard metals and a machining process thereof;
FIG. 6 is a side sectional view of a driving tube structure of a cutting machine tool based on non-standard metals and a machining process thereof.
In the figure: 1. a cutting table; 2. a threaded rod; 3. a first movable slot; 4. a slider; 5. a first drive lever; 6. a second movable slot; 7. a movable plate; 8. a movable rod; 9. a fixed cylinder; 10. a movable block; 11. a damping spring; 12. a clamping plate; 13. a rubber pad; 14. a rubber mold; 15. a drive slot; 16. a turbine; 17. a double-shaft motor; 18. rotating the rod; 19. a diamond-shaped electric push rod; 20. a worm; 21. a diamond-shaped groove; 22. a drive tube; 23. a fixing frame; 24. a first shaped gear; 25. a second shaped gear; 26. a transmission rod; 27. a third differential gear; 28. a fourth shaped gear; 29. a second drive lever; 30. a fan blade; 31. a protective net; 32. an object stage.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the cutting table comprises a cutting table 1 and an objective table 32, the objective table 32 is fixedly arranged at the top of the cutting table 1, the cutting table 1 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 2 through a bearing, a first movable groove 3 is arranged inside the position of the cutting table 1 corresponding to the threaded rod 2, the inner wall of the first movable groove 3 is movably connected with a slide block 4, the slide block 4 is in threaded connection with the surface of the threaded rod 2, a first driving rod 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the slide block 4, a movable plate 7 is fixedly arranged at one end of the first driving rod 5 far away from the position of the slide block 4, a movable rod 8 is fixedly arranged at one end of the movable plate 7 far away from the position of the first driving rod 5, a fixed cylinder 9 is movably connected with the surface of the movable rod 8, a movable block 10 is fixedly arranged at one end of the movable rod 8 corresponding to the fixed cylinder 9, a clamping plate 12 is fixedly arranged at one end of, one end fixed mounting that the mounting plate 12 kept away from fixed section of thick bamboo 9 position has rubber matrix 14, driving groove 15 has been seted up to the inside of cutting platform 1, the fixed surface of the corresponding driving groove 15 position of threaded rod 2 installs turbine 16, the inside fixed mounting of cutting platform 1 has double-shaft motor 17, and double-shaft motor 17's output shaft fixed mounting has dwang 18, dwang 18 rotates the inside of connecting at cutting platform 1 through the bearing, the middle part fixed mounting of dwang 18 has rhombus electric putter 19, the one end fixed mounting that dwang 18 position was kept away from to rhombus electric putter 19 has worm 20, the one end that rhombus electric putter 19 position was kept away from to worm 20 has seted up rhombus groove 21, and dwang 18 swing joint is at the inner.
The second movable groove 6 is formed in the top of the cutting table 1 corresponding to the position of the first driving rod 5, the inner wall of the second movable groove 6 is movably connected with the surface of the first driving rod 5, the inside of the second movable groove 6 is communicated with the inside of the first movable groove 3, the clamping plate 12 is of an internal hollow structure, one end of the clamping plate 12 corresponding to the position of the rubber mold 14 is of an open structure, the inside of the clamping plate 12 is communicated with the inside of the fixed cylinder 9, and the thread directions of two ends of the threaded rod 2 are opposite.
The damping spring 11 is fixedly installed at one end of the movable plate 7 corresponding to the position of the movable rod 8, the damping spring 11 is fixedly installed at one end of the clamping plate 12, the damping spring 11 is movably sleeved on the surfaces of the movable rod 8 and the fixed cylinder 9, and water solution is arranged inside the fixed cylinder 9 and the clamping plate 12.
The dwang 18 is the rhombus structure, and the rhombus size on dwang 18 surface and the rhombus size looks adaptation of rhombus 21 inner wall, and the both ends of dwang 18 all are connected with the driving tube 22 through the bearing rotation, and the fixed embedding of driving tube 22 is at the top of cutting table 1.
The quantity of driving tube 22 is two, and two driving tubes 22 are symmetry axis symmetry setting about the vertical axis of cutting board 1 mid point, and driving tube 22 is inside cavity and both ends sealing structure, and the fixed frame 23 that has imbedded in the top of driving tube 22.
A first special-shaped gear 24 is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating rod 18 corresponding to the position of the driving pipe 22, a second special-shaped gear 25 is meshed on the surface of the first special-shaped gear 24, a transmission rod 26 is fixedly mounted at the top of the second special-shaped gear 25, the transmission rod 26 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the driving pipe 22 through a bearing, a third special-shaped gear 27 is fixedly mounted at the top of the transmission rod 26, a fourth special-shaped gear 28 is meshed on the surface of the third special-shaped gear 27, and a second driving rod 29 is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the position of the third special-shaped gear 27, of the.
The second driving rod 29 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed frame 23 through a bearing, the second driving rod 29 movably penetrates through and extends into the fixed frame 23, a fan blade 30 is fixedly mounted at one end of the second driving rod 29 corresponding to the position of the fixed frame 23, a protective net 31 is fixedly mounted at one end of the fixed frame 23 away from the position of the driving tube 22, one end of the fixed frame 23 corresponding to the protective net 31 is of an open structure, through holes are formed in the surfaces of the driving tube 22 and the fixed frame 23, when the rotating rod 18 rotates, the rotating rod 18 drives the first special-shaped gear 24 to rotate, the first special-shaped gear 24 drives the second special-shaped gear 25 to rotate, the second special-shaped gear 25 drives the third special-shaped gear 27 to rotate through the driving rod 26, the third special-shaped gear 27 drives the fourth special-shaped gear 28 to rotate, and the fourth special-shaped, and when second actuating lever 29 rotated, can make second actuating lever 29 drive flabellum 30 and rotate and produce the air current to blow away the cutting sweeps of the non-standard metal in objective table 32 top from objective table 32's top, avoid cutting sweeps to influence the cutting operation of non-standard metal.
The invention also provides a cutting machine tool based on non-standard metal and a machining process thereof, wherein the preferred machining process comprises the following steps:
s1, placing the non-standard metal to be processed on the objective table 32, electrifying the double-shaft motor 17 to work, driving the worm 20 to be meshed with the turbine 16 by the diamond electric push rod 19, driving the turbine 16 to rotate by the worm 20, and driving the threaded rod 2 to rotate by the turbine 16;
s2, the threaded rod 2 in the step S1 drives the two sliding blocks 4 to approach each other, the two sliding blocks 4 drive the two first driving rods 5 to approach each other, the two first driving rods 5 drive the two movable plates 7 to approach each other, and the two movable plates 7 drive the two clamping plates 12 to approach each other until the rubber mold 14 fixes the non-standard metal on the objective table 32;
s3, in the step S2, the two movable plates 7 continuously approach each other, the two movable plates 7 drive the movable rod 8 to approach the clamping plate 12, the movable rod 8 drives the movable block 10 to inject the aqueous solution inside the fixed cylinder 9 into the clamping plate 12, until the rubber mold 14 is tightly wrapped on the non-standard metal surface of the objective table 32 to fix the non-standard metal surface;
s4, when the operation of the step S1 is performed, the rotating rod 18 drives the first special-shaped gear 24 to rotate, the first special-shaped gear 24 drives the second special-shaped gear 25 to rotate, the second special-shaped gear 25 drives the transmission rod 26 to rotate, the transmission rod 26 drives the third special-shaped gear 27 to rotate, the third special-shaped gear 27 drives the fourth special-shaped gear 28 to rotate, the fourth special-shaped gear 28 drives the second driving rod 29 to rotate, and the second driving rod 29 drives the fan blades 30 to rotate to generate air flow so as to blow away the cutting scraps on the top of the object stage 32 from the top of the object stage 32.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, non-standard metals are placed at the top of the objective table 32, at the moment, the double-shaft motor 17 is electrified to work, the double-shaft motor 17 drives the rotating rod 18 to rotate, the diamond-shaped electric push rod 19 drives the worm 20 to be meshed with the turbine 16 on the inner wall of the driving groove 15, so that the rotating rod 18 drives the threaded rod 2 to rotate by matching the diamond-shaped electric push rod 19 with the worm 20 and the turbine 16, the rotation of the threaded rod 2 and the rotation of the rotating rod 18 share one driving source, resources are greatly saved, when the threaded rod 2 rotates, the threaded rod 2 drives the two sliding blocks 4 to mutually approach to each other on the inner wall of the first movable groove 3, so that the sliding blocks 4 drive the two movable plates 7 to mutually approach through the first driving rod 5, and when the two movable plates 7 approach to each other, the movable plates 7 drive the clamping plate 12 to move towards the non-standard metals at the top, until the rubber mold 14 is tightly attached to the non-standard metal, the two movable plates 7 are continuously close to each other, the movable plates 7 drive the movable blocks 10 to move towards one end of the clamping plate 12 on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 9 through the movable rods 8, the aqueous solution inside the fixed cylinder 9 is injected into the clamping plate 12, the rubber gasket 13 is matched with the rubber mold 14 and the aqueous solution inside the fixed cylinder 9 and the clamping plate 12, the rubber mold 14 can wrap and fix the non-standard metal according to the shape of the non-standard metal, and the rubber gasket 13 is arranged to protect the non-standard metal, so that the purpose of stably fixing the non-standard metal according to the shape of the non-standard metal can be achieved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A cutting machine tool for non-standard metal-based machining, comprising a cutting table (1) and an object table (32), characterized in that: the cutting table is characterized in that the objective table (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting table (1), the cutting table (1) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod (2) through a bearing, a first movable groove (3) is formed in the cutting table (1) corresponding to the threaded rod (2), a sliding block (4) is movably connected to the inner wall of the first movable groove (3), the sliding block (4) is in threaded connection with the surface of the threaded rod (2), a first driving rod (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (4), a movable plate (7) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the position of the sliding block (4), of the first driving rod (5) of the movable plate (7), a movable rod (8) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the position of the first driving rod (5), of the movable rod (8) is movably connected to a fixed cylinder (9), and a movable block (10) is fixedly connected to one end, corresponding to the fixed cylinder (9, the one end fixedly connected with grip block (12) of activity pole (8) position is kept away from to solid fixed cylinder (9), a plurality of rubber pads (13) of inner wall equidistance fixedly connected with of grip block (12), the one end fixedly connected with rubber matrix (14) of solid fixed cylinder (9) position is kept away from to grip block (12), driving groove (15) have been seted up to the inside of cutting platform (1), the fixed surface that threaded rod (2) corresponding driving groove (15) position is connected with turbine (16), the inside fixedly connected with double-shaft motor (17) of cutting platform (1), and the output shaft fixedly connected with dwang (18) of double-shaft motor (17), dwang (18) rotate through the bearing and connect in the inside of cutting platform (1), the middle part fixedly connected with rhombus electric putter (19) of dwang (18), the one end fixedly connected with worm (20) of dwang (18) position is kept away from to rhombus electric putter (19), one end of the worm (20) far away from the diamond electric push rod (19) is provided with a diamond-shaped groove (21), and the rotating rod (18) is movably connected to the inner wall of the diamond-shaped groove (21).
2. The non-standard metal-based cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the corresponding first driving rod (5) position of cutting platform (1) has been seted up second activity groove (6), and the surface swing joint of the inner wall of second activity groove (6) and first driving rod (5), the inside in second activity groove (6) is linked together with the inside in first activity groove (3), grip block (12) are inside hollow structure, and the one end of the corresponding rubber mould (14) position of grip block (12) is open structure, the inside of grip block (12) is linked together with the inside of a fixed section of thick bamboo (9), the screw thread opposite direction at threaded rod (2) both ends.
3. The non-standard metal-based cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the one end fixedly connected with damping spring (11) of corresponding movable rod (8) position of fly leaf (7), and damping spring (11) fixed connection is in the one end of grip block (12), damping spring (11) activity cup joints the surface at movable rod (8) and solid fixed cylinder (9), the inside of solid fixed cylinder (9) and grip block (12) all is equipped with aqueous solution.
4. The non-standard metal-based cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: dwang (18) are the rhombus structure, and the rhombus size on dwang (18) surface and the rhombus size looks adaptation of rhombus groove (21) inner wall, the both ends of dwang (18) all are connected with drive tube (22) through the bearing rotation, and the fixed top of embedding at cutting platform (1) of drive tube (22).
5. The non-standard metal-based cutting machine according to claim 4, wherein: the quantity of driving tube (22) is two, and two driving tube (22) set up for symmetry axis symmetry about the vertical axis of cutting platform (1) mid point, driving tube (22) are inside cavity and both ends sealing structure, the fixed embedding in top of driving tube (22) has fixed frame (23).
6. The non-standard metal-based cutting machine according to claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a drive tube, including dwang (18), the corresponding drive tube of one end fixedly connected with first special-shaped gear (24) of corresponding drive tube (22) position in dwang (18), the surface toothing of first special-shaped gear (24) has second special-shaped gear (25), the top fixedly connected with transfer line (26) of second special-shaped gear (25), and transfer line (26) rotate the inner wall of connecting at drive tube (22) through the bearing, the top fixedly connected with third special-shaped gear (27) of transfer line (26), and the surface toothing of third special-shaped gear (27) has fourth special-shaped gear (28), the one end fixedly connected with second actuating lever (29) of third special-shaped gear (27) position is kept away from in fourth special-shaped gear (28).
7. The non-standard metal-based cutting machine according to claim 6, wherein: the surface of connection at fixed frame (23) is rotated through the bearing in second actuating lever (29), and second actuating lever (29) activity runs through and extends to the inside of fixed frame (23), one end fixedly connected with flabellum (30) of the corresponding fixed frame (23) position of second actuating lever (29), the one end fixedly connected with protection network (31) of driving tube (22) position is kept away from to fixed frame (23), the one end of the corresponding protection network (31) position of fixed frame (23) is open structure, the through-hole has all been seted up on the surface of driving tube (22) and fixed frame (23).
8. A machining process based on a cutting machine tool for non-standard metals is characterized in that: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, placing the non-standard metal to be processed on an objective table (32), electrifying a double-shaft motor (17) to work, driving a worm (20) to be meshed with a turbine (16) by a diamond electric push rod (19), driving the turbine (16) to rotate by the worm (20), and driving a threaded rod (2) to rotate by the turbine (16);
s2, the threaded rod (2) in the step S1 drives the two sliding blocks (4) to approach each other, the two sliding blocks (4) drive the two first driving rods (5) to approach each other, the two first driving rods (5) drive the two movable plates (7) to approach each other, and the two movable plates (7) drive the two clamping plates (12) to approach each other until the rubber mold (14) fixes the non-standard metal on the objective table (32);
s3, in the step S2, the two movable plates (7) continuously approach to each other, the two movable plates (7) drive the movable rod (8) to approach to the clamping plate (12), the movable rod (8) drives the movable block (10) to inject the aqueous solution in the fixed cylinder (9) into the clamping plate (12) until the rubber mold (14) is tightly wrapped on the non-standard metal surface of the objective table (32) to fix the rubber mold;
s4, when the operation of the step S1 is carried out, the rotating rod (18) drives the first special-shaped gear (24) to rotate, the first special-shaped gear (24) drives the second special-shaped gear (25) to rotate, the second special-shaped gear (25) drives the transmission rod (26) to rotate, the transmission rod (26) drives the third special-shaped gear (27) to rotate, the third special-shaped gear (27) drives the fourth special-shaped gear (28) to rotate, the fourth special-shaped gear (28) drives the second driving rod (29) to rotate, and the second driving rod (29) drives the fan blades (30) to rotate to generate air flow so as to blow off the cutting scraps at the top of the objective table (32) from the top of the objective table (32).
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US20080174077A1 (en) * 2007-01-18 2008-07-24 Gunter Lang Self-centering chuck
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