CN112475716A - Enclose fender stand high frequency butt-joint equipment - Google Patents
Enclose fender stand high frequency butt-joint equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112475716A CN112475716A CN202011257072.6A CN202011257072A CN112475716A CN 112475716 A CN112475716 A CN 112475716A CN 202011257072 A CN202011257072 A CN 202011257072A CN 112475716 A CN112475716 A CN 112475716A
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- Prior art keywords
- shaped
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- driving
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/04—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
- B23K37/0461—Welding tables
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/02—Carriages for supporting the welding or cutting element
- B23K37/0247—Driving means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/02—Carriages for supporting the welding or cutting element
- B23K37/0264—Carriages for supporting the welding or cutting element magnetically attached to the workpiece
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-frequency butt-welding device for an enclosure upright post, which comprises a welding workbench, a lifting driving mechanism, a welding mechanism and a first electromagnet, wherein the first electromagnet is arranged in the welding workbench and is in contact with the welding workbench; lifting drive mechanism is connected with first rotary driving piece, and first rotary driving piece is connected with the one end of swinging boom, and second rotary driving piece is installed in the other end of swinging boom, and the plate body is connected with second rotary driving piece, and electromagnetic heating coil installs on the plate body, and shielding spiral pipe and second electro-magnet are installed on the plate body, and presss from both sides electromagnetic heating coil in the middle of shielding spiral pipe and the second electro-magnet, and the main aspects and the electromagnetic heating coil of shielding spiral pipe are close to mutually. The invention realizes the automatic spot welding of the to-be-welded piece, has high production efficiency and saves labor cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of production equipment of related parts of enclosure, in particular to high-frequency butt-welding equipment for an enclosure upright post.
Background
The fence is mainly suitable for construction sites and urban highway construction and is used for protecting and dividing construction areas, isolating external environments, protecting and shielding. The current fender structural style of enclosing is various, and wherein enclose the fender stand and be the current important component part that encloses the fender, and the current fender stand of enclosing is formed by welding such as square pipe, board, and the current spot welding that directly encloses the fender stand through artifical the completion that is current, and spot welding is inefficient, and the human cost is high, and production efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides high-frequency butt-welding equipment for the enclosure upright post.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides high-frequency butt welding equipment for an enclosure upright post, which comprises a welding workbench, a lifting driving mechanism, a welding mechanism and a first electromagnet, wherein the first electromagnet is arranged in the welding workbench and is in contact with the welding workbench; lifting drive mechanism with first rotary driving spare is connected, first rotary driving spare with the one end of swinging boom is connected, second rotary driving spare install in the other end of swinging boom, the plate body with second rotary driving spare is connected, electromagnetic heating coil install in on the plate body, shield spiral pipe and second electro-magnet install in on the plate body, just it presss from both sides to shield in the middle of spiral pipe and the second electro-magnet electromagnetic heating coil, shield the spiral pipe the main aspects with electromagnetic heating coil is close to mutually, behind first electro-magnet and the circular telegram of second electro-magnet, magnetism on first electro-magnet and the second electro-magnet is opposite, be equipped with the electric wire in the spiral pipe of shielding.
Furthermore, enclose fender stand high frequency butt-joint equipment still includes the third rotary driving subassembly, the third rotary driving subassembly with weldment work platform is connected, the third rotary driving subassembly drive weldment work platform is rotatory.
Further, the lifting driving mechanism comprises a sliding block and a reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating screw rod is a bidirectional screw thread screw rod provided with a positive thread and a negative thread, the thread pitches of the positive thread and the negative thread are the same, the screwing directions are opposite, the third rotary driving assembly is connected with the reciprocating screw rod, one end of the sliding block is provided with a threaded hole matched with the reciprocating screw rod, the sliding block is installed on the reciprocating screw rod in a threaded fit mode through the threaded hole, the first rotary driving piece is installed at the other end of the sliding block, and the third rotary driving assembly is connected with the reciprocating screw rod.
Furthermore, the enclosure upright post high-frequency butt-welding equipment also comprises a base, the welding workbench is rotatably installed on the base, the third rotary driving component comprises an arc-shaped outer gear ring, an inclined block, a pin shaft, a poke rod, a driving motor, a driving shaft, a driving gear, a driven gear, a special-shaped lifting gear and a special-shaped transition gear, the outer surface of the welding workbench is provided with a plane structure which comprises a cylindrical section and is positioned above the cylindrical section, the arc-shaped outer gear rings are arranged on the cylindrical section, gaps are reserved between the adjacent arc-shaped outer gear rings, and the arc-shaped outer gear rings are positioned on the same circumferential surface;
the driving motor is arranged on the base, the driving gear is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, and one end of the driving shaft is rotatably connected with the base; a large cylindrical section and a square structure section are sequentially arranged in the middle of the driving shaft from one end to the other end of the driving shaft, and the size of the outer contour of the square structure section is smaller than that of the large cylindrical section; the driven gear is rotatably arranged on the large cylindrical section of the driving shaft and is meshed with the arc-shaped outer gear ring; the special-shaped lifting gear is provided with a square hole, a plurality of first V-shaped teeth are uniformly distributed on the end surface above the special-shaped lifting gear along the circumference of the end surface, wherein one end of each first V-shaped tooth is connected with the end surface of the special-shaped lifting gear, and the other end of each first V-shaped tooth is suspended in the air; the special-shaped lifting gear rotates through the square hole and is movably installed at the square structure section of the driving shaft, the special-shaped transition gear is connected with the reciprocating screw rod into a whole, the special-shaped transition gear is rotatably installed at the other end of the driving shaft, a plurality of second V-shaped teeth which are the same as the first V-shaped teeth in number and are meshed with the first V-shaped teeth are uniformly distributed on the end surface below the special-shaped transition gear along the circumference of the end surface, one end of each second V-shaped tooth is connected with the end surface of the special-shaped transition gear, and the other end of each second V-shaped; the other end of the sliding block is provided with an extension part, the poke rod is elastically and rotatably connected with the end part of the extension part, and the poke rod can swing for a certain angle along two sides of the extension part; the inclined block is arranged on the plane structure of the welding workbench corresponding to the gap between the adjacent arc-shaped outer gear rings, the pin shaft is connected to the inclined block and is positioned on the inner side of the welding workbench, and part of the inclined block extends out of the outer side of the welding workbench;
when the enclosure upright post high-frequency butt-welding equipment is in an initial state, the special-shaped lifting gear and the special-shaped transition gear are in a disengaged state, the end surface below the special-shaped lifting gear is in contact with a transition plane connected with a large cylindrical section and a square structure section on the driving shaft, and the driven gear is meshed with the arc-shaped outer gear ring; the poke rod is in an inclined state and inclines towards the non-rotating direction of the welding workbench;
when the enclosure upright post high-frequency butt-welding equipment is converted from an initial state to a working state, the driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate, so that the driven gear, the driving shaft and the special-shaped lifting gear are driven to rotate, and the driven gear rotates to drive the arc-shaped outer gear ring and the welding workbench to rotate; in the rotating process of the welding workbench, the inclined block is in contact with the lower end face of the special-shaped lifting gear, the inclined block drives the special-shaped lifting gear to move from one end of the driving shaft to the other end of the driving shaft, so that a first V-shaped tooth of the special-shaped lifting gear is meshed with a second V-shaped tooth on the special-shaped transition gear, and meanwhile, the pin shaft drives the poke rod to swing relative to the extension part towards the rotating direction of the welding workbench;
when the first V-shaped teeth and the second V-shaped teeth are meshed, the welding workbench rotates until a gap between adjacent arc-shaped outer gear rings is aligned with the driven gear, the driven gear is not meshed with the arc-shaped outer gear rings, and the welding workbench stops rotating; the first V-shaped teeth and the second V-shaped teeth are meshed, the special-shaped lifting gear drives the special-shaped transition gear and the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the special-shaped lifting gear is lifted by the special-shaped transition gear along with the rotation of the special-shaped lifting gear, so that the special-shaped lifting gear is separated from the inclined block, when the slide block moves upwards relative to the reciprocating screw rod, the poke rod is separated from the pin shaft, and the poke rod automatically returns to an initial state position; when the sliding block moves downwards relative to the reciprocating screw rod, the poke rod is in contact with the pin shaft, and along with the fact that the poke rod continues to move downwards, the poke rod can poke the pin shaft and the inclined block to move towards the rotating direction of the welding workbench, so that the welding workbench is driven to rotate, and the driven gear is meshed with the arc-shaped outer gear ring;
when the enclosure upright post high-frequency butt-welding equipment is switched from the working state to the initial state, the driving motor stops rotating, the driving gear, the driving shaft, the driven gear and the special-shaped lifting gear stop rotating, the special-shaped transition gear continues rotating under the inertia effect to enable the first V-shaped teeth and the second V-shaped teeth to be separated, and under the self-weight effect of the special-shaped lifting gear, the special-shaped lifting gear automatically moves from the other end of the driving shaft to one end and moves to the position where the lower end face of the special-shaped lifting gear is in contact with the transition plane on the driving shaft.
Furthermore, enclose fender stand high frequency butt-joint equipment still include with the backup pad that the base is connected, be equipped with the guide rail in the backup pad, be equipped with on the slider with guide rail matched with spout.
Further, the first rotary driving member and the second rotary driving member are both motors.
When the welding device is used, a to-be-welded part is fixed on the welding workbench. During welding, reciprocate through lift actuating mechanism drive welding mechanism to the realization treats the automatic spot welding at the different high positions of weldment, production efficiency is high, the cost of using manpower sparingly, breaks away from current artifical spot welding, and the inefficiency of bringing, the problem that the human cost is high. The welding mechanism realizes efficient and rapid welding and has high spot welding efficiency. Meanwhile, the welding mechanism drives the rotating arm to rotate through the first rotary driving piece, and drives the plate body to rotate through the second rotary driving piece so as to adjust the position of the welding head, realize the spot welding of different positions on the same horizontal height, greatly improve the welding range of the welding mechanism, and be economical and practical.
The welding workbench rotates through the third rotary driving assembly. When the lifting driving mechanism and the welding mechanism are matched to complete the spot welding of the same side and different heights of the workpiece to be welded, the third rotary driving assembly drives the welding workbench to rotate so as to complete the spot welding of the workpiece to be welded on the other outer side of the workpiece and different heights of the workpiece to be welded, so that the spot welding range is greatly improved, the production efficiency is high, and the mass welding of the workpiece to be welded is facilitated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged perspective view a of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a partially cut-away perspective view of fig. 1.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the assembled position of the swash block, the pin shaft, the extension part and the poke rod of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of the assembly of the drive shaft, the driven gear, the shaped lifting gear and the shaped transition gear of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged perspective view of fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the welding mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention is given for the purpose of better understanding technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art, and the present description is only exemplary and explanatory and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention in any way.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
It is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation, the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation, as the term is used in the generic and descriptive sense, and not for purposes of limitation, unless otherwise specified or implied, and the specific reference to a device or element is intended to be a reference to a particular element, structure, or component. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the fence column high-frequency butt welding apparatus according to the present embodiment includes a welding table 1, a lifting driving mechanism, a welding mechanism 3, and a first electromagnet 7, where the first electromagnet 7 is installed in the welding table 1 and contacts with the welding table 1, the welding mechanism 3 includes a rotating arm 31, a first rotary driving member 30, a second rotary driving member 32, and a welding head 33, and the welding head 33 includes a second electromagnet 332, an electromagnetic heating coil 331, a shielding spiral pipe 333, and a plate body 330; lifting drive mechanism with first rotary driving piece 30 is connected, first rotary driving piece 30 with the one end of swinging boom 31 is connected, second rotary driving piece 32 install in the other end of swinging boom 31, plate body 330 with second rotary driving piece 32 is connected, electromagnetic heating coil 331 install in on the plate body 330, shield spiral pipe 333 and second electro-magnet 332 install in on the plate body 330, just it presss from both sides to shield 333 spiral pipe and second electro-magnet 332 centre electromagnetic heating coil 331, shield the main aspects of spiral pipe 333 with electromagnetic heating coil 331 is close to mutually, after first electro-magnet 7 and second electro-magnet 332 switched on, magnetism on first electro-magnet 7 and the second electro-magnet 332 is opposite, be equipped with the electric wire in the spiral pipe shield 333. The present embodiment of course further includes a power supply device for energizing the first electromagnet 7, the second electromagnet 332, the electromagnetic heating coil 331, and the electric wire, which is conventional in the art and therefore will not be described in detail.
When the present embodiment is used, a member to be welded is fixed to the welding table 1. During welding, reciprocate through lifting drive mechanism drive welding mechanism 3 to the realization treats the automatic spot welding at the different high positions of weldment, production efficiency is high, the cost of using manpower sparingly, breaks away from current artifical spot welding, the inefficiency of bringing, the problem that the cost of manpower is high. When the welding mechanism 3 works, electromagnetic heating is realized through the electromagnetic heating coil 332; under the action of the shielding spiral tube 333, the electromagnetic waves generated by the electromagnetic heating coil 331 are effectively collected in the shielding spiral tube 333 and are emitted from the small end of the shielding spiral tube 333 in a concentrated manner to realize local rapid heating, so that the part to be welded of the welded part to be welded is rapidly melted and welded, wherein the purpose of the shielding spiral tube 333 is to concentrate the electromagnetic waves emitted by the electromagnetic heating coil 331 inside the shielding spiral tube 333 and diffuse the electromagnetic waves to the outside of the shielding spiral tube 333, and the electric current is generated inside the electric wire due to the cutting of magnetic lines with the electric wire, so that the magnetic field is converted into the electric current to be consumed, and the electric current is recovered, so that the energy of the electromagnetic waves diffused to the outside of the shielding spiral tube 333 is recycled, namely the electromagnetic. After the first electromagnet 7 and the second electromagnet 332 are electrified, the magnetism of the first electromagnet 7 is opposite to that of the second electromagnet 332, wherein the first electromagnet 7 is in contact with the welding workbench 1, so that the magnetism of the welding workbench 1 and the to-be-welded part is opposite to that of the second electromagnet 332, the direction of magnetic lines of force of a magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic heating coil 331 is directed to the welding workbench 1 through the welding head 33 and is directed to the to-be-welded part, a magnetic blowing effect from the welding head 33 to the to-be-welded part is generated, electromagnetic waves generated by the electromagnetic heating coil 331 reach the to-be-welded part of the to-be-welded part more quickly and efficiently, the to-be-welded part is melted efficiently, and the spot welding efficiency is high.
In the embodiment, the rotating arm 31 is driven to rotate by the first rotary driving part 30, and the plate body 330 is driven to rotate by the second rotary driving part 32, so that the position of the welding head 33 is adjusted, spot welding of different positions on the same horizontal height is realized, the welding range of the welding mechanism 3 is greatly improved, and the welding mechanism is economical and practical. Preferably, the first rotary driving element 30 and the second rotary driving element 32 are directly driven by motors, and other existing rotary devices may be used, which is not particularly limited.
Further preferably, the enclosure column high-frequency butt-welding device further includes a third rotary driving assembly, the third rotary driving assembly is connected to the welding workbench 1, and the third rotary driving assembly drives the welding workbench 1 to rotate. In the present embodiment, the third rotary drive unit rotates the welding table 1. When the lifting driving mechanism and the welding mechanism 3 are matched to complete the spot welding of the same side and different heights of the workpiece to be welded, the third rotary driving assembly drives the welding workbench 1 to rotate so as to complete the spot welding of the workpiece to be welded on the other outer side of the workpiece and different heights, so that the spot welding range is greatly improved, the production efficiency is high, and the batch welding of the workpiece to be welded is facilitated. In this embodiment, the third rotation driving assembly may adopt a motor, and the lifting driving mechanism may adopt existing linear moving devices such as an electric push rod, an oil cylinder, and an air cylinder, which is not limited specifically.
Further preferably, the lifting driving mechanism includes a sliding block 26 and a reciprocating screw rod 25, the reciprocating screw rod 25 is a two-way screw rod provided with a positive thread and a negative thread, wherein the thread pitches of the positive thread and the negative thread are the same and the turning directions are opposite, the third rotary driving component is connected with the reciprocating screw rod 25, one end of the sliding block 26 is provided with a threaded hole matched with the reciprocating screw rod 25, the sliding block 26 is installed on the reciprocating screw rod 25 through the threaded hole in a threaded matching manner, the first rotary driving component 30 is installed at the other end of the sliding block 26, and the third rotary driving component is connected with the reciprocating screw rod 25. When the third rotary driving assembly drives the welding workbench 1 to rotate in the embodiment, the reciprocating screw rod 25 is synchronously driven to move, wherein the sliding block 26 automatically reciprocates on the reciprocating screw rod 25. When the to-be-welded piece is subjected to spot welding from bottom to top, the sliding block 25 moves upwards relative to the reciprocating screw rod 25, after the spot welding from bottom to top is completed, the sliding block 25 moves downwards relative to the reciprocating screw rod 25 and returns to the initial position, meanwhile, the third rotary driving assembly drives the welding worktable 1 to rotate, the direction of the to-be-welded piece is adjusted, and therefore the spot welding of different sides of the to-be-welded piece is continuously completed. The third rotary driving component in this embodiment may be two motors, one motor drives the welding workbench 1 to rotate, and the other motor drives the reciprocating screw rod 25 to rotate.
Further preferably, the enclosure column high-frequency butt-welding device further includes a base 4, the welding workbench 1 is rotatably installed on the base 4, the third rotary driving component includes an arc-shaped outer gear ring 27, a skew block 28, a pin 29, a poke rod 290, a driving motor 291, a driving shaft 22, a driving gear 20, a driven gear 21, a special-shaped lifting gear 23 and a special-shaped transition gear 24, the outer surface of the welding workbench 1 is provided with a planar structure 102 including a cylindrical section 101 and located above the cylindrical section 101, the plurality of arc-shaped outer gear rings 27 are arranged on the cylindrical section 101, gaps are formed between the adjacent arc-shaped outer gear rings 27, and the plurality of arc-shaped outer gear rings 27 are located on the same circumferential surface.
The driving motor 291 is mounted on the base 4, the driving gear 20 is mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor 291, and one end of the driving shaft 22 is rotatably connected with the base 4; a large cylindrical section 220 and a square structural section 221 are sequentially arranged in the middle of the driving shaft 291 from one end to the other end of the driving shaft, and the outer contour size of the square structural section 221 is smaller than that of the large cylindrical section 220; the driven gear 21 is rotatably mounted on the large cylindrical section 220 of the driving shaft 22, and the driven gear 21 is meshed with the arc-shaped outer gear ring 27; a square hole 2301 is formed in the special-shaped lifting gear 23, a plurality of first V-shaped teeth 230 are uniformly distributed on the end face above the special-shaped lifting gear 23 along the circumference of the end face, wherein one end of each first V-shaped tooth 230 is connected with the end face of the special-shaped lifting gear 23, and the other end of each first V-shaped tooth is suspended; the special-shaped lifting gear 23 is rotatably and movably mounted at the square structural section 221 of the driving shaft 22 through the square hole 2301, the special-shaped transition gear 24 is connected with the reciprocating screw rod 25 into a whole, the special-shaped transition gear 24 is rotatably mounted at the other end of the driving shaft 22, a plurality of second V-shaped teeth 240 which are the same in number as the first V-shaped teeth 230 and are meshed with the first V-shaped teeth are uniformly distributed on the end surface below the special-shaped transition gear 24 along the circumference of the end surface, wherein one end of each second V-shaped tooth 240 is connected with the end surface of the special-shaped transition gear 24, and the other end of each second V-shaped; an extension part 260 is arranged at the other end of the slide block 26, the poke rod 290 is elastically and rotatably connected with the end part of the extension part 260, and the poke rod 290 can swing at a certain angle along two sides of the extension part 260; the inclined block 28 is installed on the plane structure 102 of the welding workbench 1 corresponding to the gap between the adjacent arc-shaped outer gear rings 27, the pin shaft 29 is connected to the inclined block 28, the pin shaft 29 is located on the inner side of the welding workbench 1, and part of the inclined block 28 extends out of the outer side of the welding workbench 1. Wherein, an open slot is arranged on the extension part 260, and one end of the poke rod 290 is elastically and rotatably arranged in the open slot of the extension part 260 through a spring and a rotating shaft; the arrangement of the open slot enables the poke rod 290 to swing a certain angle only along two sides relative to the extending part 260, as shown in the orientation of fig. 4, the poke rod 290 can swing a certain angle leftwards and rightwards relative to the extending part 260, the ranges of the swinging angles leftwards and rightwards are both 10-80 degrees, and the specific requirement is determined, which is not limited specifically.
In the initial state of the enclosure column high-frequency butt-welding equipment of the present embodiment, the special-shaped lifting gear 23 and the special-shaped transition gear 24 are in a disengaged state, the end surface below the special-shaped lifting gear 23 is in contact with the transition plane 2201 connected with the large cylindrical section 220 and the square structural section 221 on the driving shaft 22, and the driven gear 21 is engaged with the arc-shaped external gear ring 27; the poke rod 290 is in an inclined state, and the poke rod 290 is inclined towards the non-rotation direction of the welding table 1, as shown in fig. 4, when the poke rod 290 is in an initial state, the poke rod 290 is in a position shown by a solid line on the left, and the rotation direction of the welding table 1 is from left to right.
When the fence upright post high-frequency butt-welding equipment is converted from an initial state to a working state, the driving motor 291 drives the driving gear 20 to rotate, so that the driven gear 21, the driving shaft 22 and the special-shaped lifting gear 23 are driven to rotate, and the driven gear 21 drives the arc-shaped outer gear ring 27 and the welding workbench 1 to rotate; during the rotation of the welding workbench 1, the inclined block 28 contacts with the lower end face of the shaped lifting gear 23, and the inclined block 28 drives the shaped lifting gear 23 to move from one end of the driving shaft 22 to the other end of the driving shaft 22 (as shown in fig. 6, that is, drives the shaped lifting gear 23 to move upwards), so that the first V-shaped teeth 230 of the shaped lifting gear 23 are engaged with the second V-shaped teeth 240 on the shaped transition gear 24, and simultaneously the pin 28 drives the poke rod 290 to swing relative to the extension part 260 in the rotation direction of the welding workbench 1 (as shown in fig. 4, the poke rod 290 swings from the left solid line position to the right dotted line position); when the first V-shaped teeth 230 and the second V-shaped teeth 240 are meshed, the welding workbench 1 rotates until the gap between the adjacent arc-shaped outer gear rings 27 is aligned with the driven gear 21, the driven gear 21 is not meshed with the arc-shaped outer gear rings 27, the welding workbench 1 stops rotating, and the poke rod 290 is located at the right dotted line position (shown in FIG. 4); the first V-shaped tooth 230 and the second V-shaped tooth 240 are engaged, the special-shaped lifting gear 23 drives the special-shaped transition gear 24 and the reciprocating screw rod 25 to rotate, and along with the rotation of the special-shaped lifting gear 23, the special-shaped lifting gear 23 is lifted by the special-shaped transition gear 24, so that the special-shaped lifting gear 23 is disengaged from the inclined block 28, when the slide block 26 moves upward relative to the reciprocating screw rod 25, the shifting rod 290 is disengaged from the pin shaft 28, and the shifting rod 290 automatically returns to the initial state position (as shown in fig. 4, the shifting rod 290 returns to the left solid line position); when the sliding block 26 moves downwards relative to the reciprocating screw rod 25, the poke rod 290 is in contact with the pin shaft 29, and as the poke rod 290 moves downwards continuously, the poke rod 290 can poke the pin shaft 29 and the inclined block 28 to move towards the rotating direction of the welding workbench 1 (as shown in fig. 4, the pin shaft 29 and the inclined block 28 move rightwards), so that the welding workbench 1 is driven to rotate, the driven gear 21 is meshed with the arc-shaped outer gear ring 27, and the above steps are repeated, so that the orientation adjustment of a part to be welded is realized, and the spot welding of different sides of the part to be welded is realized. In addition, in the embodiment, the welding worktable 1 and the reciprocating screw rod 25 can be driven by only one power source of the driving motor 291, so that energy is saved. When spot welding of one side surface of a part to be welded from bottom to top is completed, the welding workbench 1 is in a rotation stop state, the driven gear 21 is not meshed with the arc-shaped outer gear ring 27, the driving motor 291 drives the reciprocating screw rod 25 to move, and the slide block 26 moves up and down; after the slide block 26 moves downwards to the initial position, the welding workbench 1 is driven to rotate further under the matching action of the poke rod 290 and the pin shaft 29, so that the driven gear 21 is meshed with the arc-shaped outer gear ring 27, the welding workbench 1 rotates, and the position of the to-be-welded part is adjusted.
When the fence post high-frequency butt-welding equipment is converted from the working state to the initial state, the driving motor 291 stops rotating, the driving gear 20, the driving shaft 22, the driven gear 21 and the special-shaped lifting gear 23 stop rotating, the special-shaped transition gear 24 continues rotating under the inertia effect, so that the first V-shaped tooth 230 and the second V-shaped tooth 240 are disengaged, and under the self-weight effect of the special-shaped lifting gear 23, the special-shaped lifting gear 23 automatically moves from the other end of the driving shaft 22 to one end (as shown in fig. 5, the special-shaped lifting gear 23 moves downwards) until the lower end face of the special-shaped lifting gear 23 is in contact with the transition plane 2201 on the driving shaft 22.
As shown in fig. 5, after the shaped elevating gear 23 is lifted up by the sloping block 28 of the present embodiment, the other end of the first V-shaped tooth 230 is engaged with the other end of the second V-shaped tooth 240, so that the first V-shaped tooth 230 is engaged with the second V-shaped tooth 240, and as the shaped elevating gear 23 rotates, the other end of the first V-shaped tooth 230 is completely engaged with the other end of the second V-shaped tooth 240, so that the shaped elevating gear 23 is lifted up by the shaped transition gear 24, and the shaped elevating gear 23 is disengaged from the sloping block 28.
In this embodiment, preferably, the enclosure column high-frequency butt-welding device further includes a supporting plate 5 connected to the base 4, the supporting plate 5 is provided with a guide rail, and the sliding block 26 is provided with a sliding groove 260 matched with the guide rail. Under the action of the guide rail and the sliding groove 260, the guide function of the up-and-down movement of the slide block 26 is realized.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. A fence upright post high-frequency butt-welding device is characterized by comprising a welding workbench, a lifting driving mechanism, a welding mechanism and a first electromagnet, wherein the first electromagnet is arranged in the welding workbench and is in contact with the welding workbench; lifting drive mechanism with first rotary driving spare is connected, first rotary driving spare with the one end of swinging boom is connected, second rotary driving spare install in the other end of swinging boom, the plate body with second rotary driving spare is connected, electromagnetic heating coil install in on the plate body, shield spiral pipe and second electro-magnet install in on the plate body, just it presss from both sides to shield in the middle of spiral pipe and the second electro-magnet electromagnetic heating coil, shield the spiral pipe the main aspects with electromagnetic heating coil is close to mutually, behind first electro-magnet and the circular telegram of second electro-magnet, magnetism on first electro-magnet and the second electro-magnet is opposite, be equipped with the electric wire in the spiral pipe of shielding.
2. The fence post high frequency butt-welding device according to claim 1, further comprising a third rotary driving assembly, wherein the third rotary driving assembly is connected with the welding workbench, and the third rotary driving assembly drives the welding workbench to rotate.
3. The high-frequency butt-welding equipment for the fence stand column according to claim 2, wherein the lifting driving mechanism comprises a sliding block and a reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating screw rod is a bidirectional threaded screw rod provided with a positive thread and a negative thread, the positive thread and the negative thread have the same pitch and opposite rotation directions, the third rotary driving assembly is connected with the reciprocating screw rod, one end of the sliding block is provided with a threaded hole matched with the reciprocating screw rod, the sliding block is installed on the reciprocating screw rod through the threaded hole in a threaded fit mode, the first rotary driving piece is installed at the other end of the sliding block, and the third rotary driving assembly is connected with the reciprocating screw rod.
4. The fence post high-frequency butt-welding equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the fence post high-frequency butt-welding equipment further comprises a base, the welding workbench is rotatably mounted on the base, the third rotary driving assembly comprises an arc-shaped outer gear ring, an inclined block, a pin shaft, a poke rod, a driving motor, a driving shaft, a driving gear, a driven gear, a special-shaped lifting gear and a special-shaped transition gear, a plane structure which comprises a cylindrical section and is positioned above the cylindrical section is arranged on the outer surface of the welding workbench, the arc-shaped outer gear rings are arranged on the cylindrical section, gaps are reserved between the adjacent arc-shaped outer gear rings, and the arc-shaped outer gear rings are positioned on the same circumferential surface;
the driving motor is arranged on the base, the driving gear is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, and one end of the driving shaft is rotatably connected with the base; a large cylindrical section and a square structure section are sequentially arranged in the middle of the driving shaft from one end to the other end of the driving shaft, and the size of the outer contour of the square structure section is smaller than that of the large cylindrical section; the driven gear is rotatably arranged on the large cylindrical section of the driving shaft and is meshed with the arc-shaped outer gear ring; the special-shaped lifting gear is provided with a square hole, a plurality of first V-shaped teeth are uniformly distributed on the end surface above the special-shaped lifting gear along the circumference of the end surface, wherein one end of each first V-shaped tooth is connected with the end surface of the special-shaped lifting gear, and the other end of each first V-shaped tooth is suspended in the air; the special-shaped lifting gear rotates through the square hole and is movably installed at the square structure section of the driving shaft, the special-shaped transition gear is connected with the reciprocating screw rod into a whole, the special-shaped transition gear is rotatably installed at the other end of the driving shaft, a plurality of second V-shaped teeth which are the same as the first V-shaped teeth in number and are meshed with the first V-shaped teeth are uniformly distributed on the end surface below the special-shaped transition gear along the circumference of the end surface, one end of each second V-shaped tooth is connected with the end surface of the special-shaped transition gear, and the other end of each second V-shaped; the other end of the sliding block is provided with an extension part, the poke rod is elastically and rotatably connected with the end part of the extension part, and the poke rod can swing for a certain angle along two sides of the extension part; the inclined block is arranged on the plane structure of the welding workbench corresponding to the gap between the adjacent arc-shaped outer gear rings, the pin shaft is connected to the inclined block and is positioned on the inner side of the welding workbench, and part of the inclined block extends out of the outer side of the welding workbench;
when the enclosure upright post high-frequency butt-welding equipment is in an initial state, the special-shaped lifting gear and the special-shaped transition gear are in a disengaged state, the end surface below the special-shaped lifting gear is in contact with a transition plane connected with a large cylindrical section and a square structure section on the driving shaft, and the driven gear is meshed with the arc-shaped outer gear ring; the poke rod is in an inclined state and inclines towards the non-rotating direction of the welding workbench;
when the enclosure upright post high-frequency butt-welding equipment is converted from an initial state to a working state, the driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate, so that the driven gear, the driving shaft and the special-shaped lifting gear are driven to rotate, and the driven gear rotates to drive the arc-shaped outer gear ring and the welding workbench to rotate; in the rotating process of the welding workbench, the inclined block is in contact with the lower end face of the special-shaped lifting gear, the inclined block drives the special-shaped lifting gear to move from one end of the driving shaft to the other end of the driving shaft, so that a first V-shaped tooth of the special-shaped lifting gear is meshed with a second V-shaped tooth on the special-shaped transition gear, and meanwhile, the pin shaft drives the poke rod to swing relative to the extension part towards the rotating direction of the welding workbench;
when the first V-shaped teeth and the second V-shaped teeth are meshed, the welding workbench rotates until a gap between adjacent arc-shaped outer gear rings is aligned with the driven gear, the driven gear is not meshed with the arc-shaped outer gear rings, and the welding workbench stops rotating; the first V-shaped teeth and the second V-shaped teeth are meshed, the special-shaped lifting gear drives the special-shaped transition gear and the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the special-shaped lifting gear is lifted by the special-shaped transition gear along with the rotation of the special-shaped lifting gear, so that the special-shaped lifting gear is separated from the inclined block, when the slide block moves upwards relative to the reciprocating screw rod, the poke rod is separated from the pin shaft, and the poke rod automatically returns to an initial state position; when the sliding block moves downwards relative to the reciprocating screw rod, the poke rod is in contact with the pin shaft, and along with the fact that the poke rod continues to move downwards, the poke rod can poke the pin shaft and the inclined block to move towards the rotating direction of the welding workbench, so that the welding workbench is driven to rotate, and the driven gear is meshed with the arc-shaped outer gear ring;
when the enclosure upright post high-frequency butt-welding equipment is switched from the working state to the initial state, the driving motor stops rotating, the driving gear, the driving shaft, the driven gear and the special-shaped lifting gear stop rotating, the special-shaped transition gear continues rotating under the inertia effect to enable the first V-shaped teeth and the second V-shaped teeth to be separated, and under the self-weight effect of the special-shaped lifting gear, the special-shaped lifting gear automatically moves from the other end of the driving shaft to one end and moves to the position where the lower end face of the special-shaped lifting gear is in contact with the transition plane on the driving shaft.
5. The high-frequency butt-welding equipment for the enclosure stand column according to claim 4, further comprising a supporting plate connected with the base, wherein the supporting plate is provided with a guide rail, and the sliding block is provided with a sliding groove matched with the guide rail.
6. The fence post high frequency butt-welding apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first and second rotary drives are both motors.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011257072.6A CN112475716A (en) | 2020-11-11 | 2020-11-11 | Enclose fender stand high frequency butt-joint equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011257072.6A CN112475716A (en) | 2020-11-11 | 2020-11-11 | Enclose fender stand high frequency butt-joint equipment |
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| CN112475716A true CN112475716A (en) | 2021-03-12 |
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| CN202011257072.6A Pending CN112475716A (en) | 2020-11-11 | 2020-11-11 | Enclose fender stand high frequency butt-joint equipment |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112475714A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-03-12 | 湖南翰坤实业有限公司 | Welding device |
| CN113385803A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-09-14 | 南昌航空大学 | Electromagnetic pulse material increase device and method for connecting ring of heavy carrier rocket |
| CN115365730A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2022-11-22 | 常州市武进苏南制冷设备有限公司 | Welding device for drying filter |
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Cited By (3)
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| CN112475714A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-03-12 | 湖南翰坤实业有限公司 | Welding device |
| CN113385803A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-09-14 | 南昌航空大学 | Electromagnetic pulse material increase device and method for connecting ring of heavy carrier rocket |
| CN115365730A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2022-11-22 | 常州市武进苏南制冷设备有限公司 | Welding device for drying filter |
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Application publication date: 20210312 |