CN112475626A - Laser cutting mechanism for intelligent manufacturing - Google Patents

Laser cutting mechanism for intelligent manufacturing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112475626A
CN112475626A CN202011245531.9A CN202011245531A CN112475626A CN 112475626 A CN112475626 A CN 112475626A CN 202011245531 A CN202011245531 A CN 202011245531A CN 112475626 A CN112475626 A CN 112475626A
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limit
laser cutting
intelligent manufacturing
cutting mechanism
mounting plate
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CN112475626B (en
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彭小平
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Wuhan He Laser Engineering Co ltd
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Ovovs Industries Lighting Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • B23K26/38Removing material by boring or cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B23K26/702Auxiliary equipment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种智能制造用激光切割机构,涉及智能制造激光切割领域,包括机构主体,机构主体的顶部两侧安装有安装架,安装架的内部上方安装有气缸,气缸的输出端连接有活塞杆,活塞杆的底端连接有联动板,联动板的底部两侧均连接有限位柱,两个限位柱的底端均连接有限位杆。该种智能制造用激光切割机构,使用人员将所需要切割的金属片放置在放置槽内,然后依据需要切割长度放置挡板的位置,挡板通过第一限位槽和第二限位槽安装在第一安装板和第二安装板之间,从而将挡板压持在金属片上,利用两个挡板形成缝隙,利用激光发射头对准两个挡板之间的狭窄缝隙对金属片进行切割作业,在对金属片限位的同时又可以防止金属片翘片。

Figure 202011245531

The invention discloses a laser cutting mechanism for intelligent manufacturing, and relates to the field of intelligent manufacturing laser cutting. The piston rod, the bottom end of the piston rod is connected with a linkage plate, both sides of the bottom of the linkage plate are connected with limit columns, and the bottom ends of the two limit columns are connected with limit rods. In this kind of laser cutting mechanism for intelligent manufacturing, the user places the metal sheet to be cut in the placement slot, and then places the baffle according to the required cutting length. The baffle is installed through the first limit slot and the second limit slot Between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, the baffle is pressed against the metal sheet, the two baffles are used to form a gap, and the laser emitting head is used to align the narrow gap between the two baffles to carry out the operation on the metal sheet. The cutting operation can limit the metal sheet and prevent the metal sheet from warping.

Figure 202011245531

Description

Laser cutting mechanism for intelligent manufacturing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of intelligent manufacturing laser cutting, in particular to a laser cutting mechanism for intelligent manufacturing.
Background
The intelligent manufacturing is a man-machine integrated intelligent system composed of an intelligent machine and a human expert, intelligent activities can be carried out in the manufacturing process, the concept of manufacturing automation is expanded to flexibility, intelligence and high integration, the intelligent manufacturing comprises an intelligent manufacturing technology and an intelligent manufacturing system, the intelligent manufacturing system not only can continuously enrich a knowledge base in practice, but also has a self-learning function, and also has the capability of collecting and understanding environmental information and self information, analyzing, judging and planning self behaviors, and laser cutting is a technology using laser cutting materials, is generally used for industrial manufacturing application, but also is used by schools, small enterprises and amateurs. The working principle of laser cutting is generally to direct a high power laser output through optics. Laser optics and numerical control systems are used to direct materials or to direct the generated laser beam. One commercial laser for cutting material includes a motion control system to track the numerical control instructions or G-codes corresponding to the trajectory to be cut. Laser beams are focused and directed at the material, which is then melted, burned, vaporized or blown away by gas jets, [1] leaving edges with a high quality surface finish, industrial laser cutting machines are commonly used to cut flat sheet materials as well as structural and piping materials, often requiring the use of lasers to cut metal sheets in the field of smart manufacturing. For example, when cutting, the cutting part is positioned by a camera, the control mechanism moves the laser emitter to move above the cutting part and align the laser cutting part, and then laser is emitted to implement the cutting operation.
Current intelligent laser cutting mechanism for manufacturing, adopt the cylinder directly to go up and down mostly when carrying out altitude mixture control, at the lift in-process, slight slope appears easily, can cause the skew to the laser cutting head, and then can influence the quality of cutting, and to the sheetmetal cutting in-process, fix the border of sheetmetal, the warping takes place easily for the sheetmetal of cutting department when the cutting, thereby influence subsequent cutting, the laser cutting head is when using for a long time, lead to the interior sub-array structure of focusing mirror to change, thereby lead to the refraction of focusing mirror to change, and then laser focus can't be at the focus, influence the cutting quality.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a laser cutting mechanism for intelligent manufacturing, which aims to solve the problems that the laser cutting head is deviated due to slight inclination in the lifting process, the periphery of a metal sheet is fixed, the metal sheet at the cutting position is easy to warp during cutting, and the laser focus cannot be focused when the laser cutting head is used for a long time, so that the cutting quality is influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a laser cutting mechanism for intelligent manufacturing comprises a mechanism main body, wherein mounting frames are mounted on two sides of the top of the mechanism main body, a cylinder is mounted above the interior of the mounting frame, the output end of the cylinder is connected with a piston rod, the bottom end of the piston rod is connected with a linkage plate, two sides of the bottom of the linkage plate are both connected with limiting columns, the bottoms of the two limiting columns are both connected with limiting rods, the bottoms of the two limiting rods are both connected with limiting sleeves, one ends of the two limiting sleeves penetrate through the top of the limiting sleeves and are connected with stop blocks, the top of the limiting sleeves are provided with sliding grooves, the stop blocks are arranged inside the sliding grooves, a sliding rail is mounted on one side of each limiting sleeve, a connecting block is connected in the middle of the bottom of the linkage plate, the bottom of the connecting block is connected with an elevating block, rollers are mounted on two, the utility model discloses a mechanism for adjusting the height of a mechanism body, including elevating block, regulating cylinder, workstation, standing groove, supporting leg, regulating cylinder, light-passing board, light-passing hole, workstation, baffle, supporting leg, regulating cylinder's bottom both sides, the carousel is all installed to the bottom both sides of regulating cylinder, two the bottom of carousel is connected with the light-passing board, the light-passing hole has all been seted up to the bottom of regulating cylinder and light-passing board, install the workstation in the middle of the top of mechanism body, the standing groove has been seted up at the top of workstation, first mounting panel and second mounting panel are installed respectively to the inside of standing groove, first spacing groove has been seted up at the back of first mounting panel.
Preferably, the baffle is provided with a plurality ofly, and two are a set of, are provided with the multiunit, and are a plurality of the baffle equidistance distributes.
Preferably, the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are symmetrically distributed along the central line of the transverse shaft of the placing groove.
Preferably, first spacing groove and second spacing groove all are provided with a plurality ofly, and are a plurality of first spacing groove and second spacing groove equidistance distribute, and are a plurality of first spacing groove and second spacing groove along the cross axle central line symmetric distribution of standing groove.
Preferably, the baffle is detachably connected with the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate through the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove.
Preferably, the gyro wheel is provided with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of the gyro wheel equidistance distributes in the both sides of elevator, the elevator passes through gyro wheel and slide rail and stop collar sliding connection.
Preferably, the inside of adjustment tank is provided with the screw thread, just adjust a section of thick bamboo and adjustment tank threaded connection.
Preferably, the light holes are provided with a plurality of light holes which are distributed annularly.
Preferably, the light-transmitting plate is rotatably connected with the adjusting cylinder through a turntable.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the laser cutting mechanism for intelligent manufacturing, a user places a metal sheet to be cut in a placing groove, then places the position of a baffle according to the required cutting length, the baffle is installed between a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate through a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove, so that the baffle is pressed and held on the metal sheet, a gap is formed by utilizing the two baffles, the laser emitting head is aligned to a narrow gap between the two baffles to cut the metal sheet, and the metal sheet can be prevented from warping while being limited;
2. according to the laser cutting mechanism for intelligent manufacturing, the cylinder is started to drive the piston rod to move downwards, the piston rod drives the linkage plate to move downwards, the linkage plate moves downwards to drive the limiting posts on two sides of the bottom to move downwards, the limiting posts move downwards to drive the limiting rods to move downwards, the limiting rods move in the sliding grooves to guide the linkage plate, the lifting block is connected with the limiting sleeves in a sliding mode through the idler wheels and the sliding rails, the lifting block can conveniently slide downwards between the two limiting sleeves, and therefore a laser emission head is guided, and deviation in the downward moving process of the laser emission head is prevented;
3. this kind of laser cutting mechanism for intelligent manufacturing, when cutting for a long time, the rotation of light-passing board can conveniently adjust the light-passing board and adjust the position relation between the section of thick bamboo, through a plurality of annular light trap, can send out light to the laser emission head and carry out the printing opacity, conveniently adjusts the focus of laser emission head simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the working table of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial view of A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial view of B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a light-transmitting plate structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mechanism main body; 2. a work table; 3. a cylinder; 4. a piston rod; 5. a linkage plate; 6. a limiting column; 7. connecting blocks; 8. a baffle plate; 9. a stopper; 10. a chute; 11. supporting legs; 12. a placement groove; 13. a first mounting plate; 14. a first limit groove; 15. a limiting sleeve; 16. a limiting rod; 17. an adjusting cylinder; 18. a lifting block; 19. a roller; 20. a slide rail; 21. a light-transmitting plate; 22. a light-transmitting hole; 23. a turntable; 24. an adjustment groove; 25. a mounting frame; 26. a second mounting plate; 27. a second limit groove; 28. a laser emitting head.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "secured," "sleeved," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two elements can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two elements can be communicated with each other or the two elements can interact with each other, so that the specific meaning of the terms in the invention can be understood according to specific situations by a person skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a laser cutting mechanism for intelligent manufacturing comprises a mechanism main body 1, a workbench 2, a cylinder 3, a piston rod 4, a linkage plate 5, limiting columns 6, a connecting block 7, a baffle plate 8, a stop block 9, a sliding groove 10, supporting legs 11, a placing groove 12, a first mounting plate 13, a first limiting groove 14, a limiting sleeve 15, a limiting rod 16, an adjusting cylinder 17, a lifting block 18, a roller 19, a sliding rail 20, a light transmitting plate 21, a light transmitting hole 22, a turntable 23, an adjusting groove 24, a mounting rack 25, a second mounting plate 26, a second limiting groove 27 and a laser emitting head 28, wherein the mounting rack 25 is mounted on two sides of the top of the mechanism main body 1, the cylinder 3 is mounted above the inside of the mounting rack 25, the output end of the cylinder 3 is connected with the piston rod 4, the bottom end of the piston rod 4 is connected with the linkage plate 5, the two sides of the bottom of the linkage plate 5 are both, the bottom ends of two limiting rods 16 are both connected with limiting sleeves 15, one ends of the two limiting sleeves 15 penetrate through the top of the limiting sleeves 15 and are connected with stop blocks 9, the top of the limiting sleeves 15 is provided with a sliding groove 10, the stop blocks 9 are arranged inside the sliding groove 10, one side of each limiting sleeve 15 is provided with a sliding rail 20, the middle of the bottom of the linkage plate 5 is connected with a connecting block 7, the bottom of the connecting block 7 is connected with a lifting block 18, both sides of the lifting block 18 are provided with rolling wheels 19, the middle of the bottom of the lifting block 18 is provided with a laser emitting head 28, both sides of the bottom of the lifting block 18 are provided with adjusting grooves 24, the bottoms of the two adjusting grooves 24 are provided with adjusting cylinders 17, both sides of the bottom of each adjusting cylinder 17 are provided with turntables 23, the bottoms of the two turntables 23 are connected with light-transmitting plates 21, the standing groove 12 has been seted up at the top of workstation 2, and first mounting panel 13 and second mounting panel 26 have been installed respectively to the inside of standing groove 12, and first spacing groove 14 has been seted up at the back of first mounting panel 13, and second spacing groove 27 has been seted up to second mounting panel 26, installs baffle 8 between first spacing groove 14 and the second spacing groove 27, and supporting leg 11 is all installed to the bottom both sides of mechanism main part 1.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of baffles 8 are arranged, two baffles are in a group, a plurality of groups are arranged, the baffles 8 are distributed at equal intervals, the baffles 8 are pressed on the metal sheet by arranging the baffles 8 in a group, a gap is formed by the two baffles 8, the laser emitting head 28 is aligned to a narrow gap between the two baffles 8 to cut the metal sheet, and the metal sheet is limited while the metal sheet is prevented from warping.
Referring to fig. 3, the first mounting plate 13 and the second mounting plate 26 are symmetrically distributed along the center line of the transverse axis of the placement chute 12, and the baffle 8 is mounted by the first mounting plate 13 and the second mounting plate 26.
Referring to fig. 3, the first limiting grooves 14 and the second limiting grooves 27 are provided in plural numbers, the plural first limiting grooves 14 and the plural second limiting grooves 27 are distributed at equal intervals, the plural first limiting grooves 14 and the plural second limiting grooves 27 are distributed symmetrically along the central line of the transverse shaft of the placing groove 12, and the baffle plate 8 is conveniently detached and the position of the baffle plate 8 is conveniently adjusted through the plural first limiting grooves 14 and the plural second limiting grooves 27.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the baffle 8 is detachably connected with the first mounting plate 13 and the second mounting plate 26 through the first limiting groove 14 and the second limiting groove 27, and the baffle 8 is detachably connected with the first mounting plate 13 and the second mounting plate 26 through the first limiting groove 14 and the second limiting groove 27, so that the position of the baffle 8 in the placing groove 12 can be adjusted, the metal sheet can be conveniently placed, and the metal sheet can be fixed.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the rollers 19 are provided in plurality, and the rollers 19 are equidistantly distributed on two sides of the lifting block 18, the lifting block 18 is slidably connected with the position limiting sleeves 15 through the rollers 19 and the sliding rails 20, and the lifting block 18 is slidably connected with the position limiting sleeves 15 through the rollers 19 and the sliding rails 20, so that the lifting block 18 can conveniently slide between the two position limiting sleeves 15.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the adjusting groove 24 is internally provided with threads, and the adjusting cylinder 17 is in threaded connection with the adjusting groove 24, so that the adjusting cylinder 17 can be detached through the threaded connection between the adjusting cylinder 17 and the adjusting groove 24.
Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 6, the plurality of light holes 22 are disposed, and the plurality of light holes 22 are distributed in a ring shape, so that light emitted from the laser emitting head 28 can be transmitted through the plurality of ring-shaped light holes 22.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 5 and 6, the transparent plate 21 is rotatably connected to the adjusting cylinder 17 through the rotating disc 23, and the rotation of the transparent plate 21 can facilitate adjusting the position relationship between the transparent plate 21 and the adjusting cylinder 17 and the focus of the laser emitting head 28.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, a user places a metal sheet to be cut in a placing groove 12, then places a baffle 8 according to the required cutting length, the baffle 8 is installed between a first mounting plate 13 and a second mounting plate 26 through a first limiting groove 14 and a second limiting groove 27, so that the baffle 8 is pressed and held on the metal sheet, then the user starts an air cylinder 3, the air cylinder 3 is started to drive a piston rod 4 to move downwards, the piston rod 4 drives a linkage plate 5 to move downwards, the linkage plate 5 moves downwards to drive limiting columns 6 on two sides of the bottom to move downwards, the limiting columns 6 move downwards to drive a limiting rod 16 to move downwards, the limiting rod 16 moves in a sliding groove 10 to guide the linkage plate 5, a lifting block 18 is connected with the limiting sleeves 15 through a roller 19 and a sliding rail 20 in a sliding manner, so that the lifting block 18 can conveniently slide downwards between the two limiting sleeves 15, and further guide a laser emitting head 28, the laser emitting head 28 is prevented from shifting in the process of moving downwards, a gap is formed by the two baffle plates 8, the laser emitting head 28 is aligned to the narrow gap between the two baffle plates 8 to cut a metal sheet, the metal sheet can be prevented from warping while being limited, when the metal sheet is cut for a long time, the light transmitting plate 21 rotates, the position relation between the light transmitting plate 21 and the adjusting cylinder 17 can be conveniently adjusted, light can be transmitted to the laser emitting head 28 through the annular light transmitting holes 22, the focus of the laser emitting head 28 can be conveniently adjusted, after cutting is finished, the air cylinder 3 is started to drive the piston rod 4 to move upwards, the piston rod 4 drives the linkage plate 5 to move upwards, the linkage plate 5 moves upwards to drive the limiting columns 6 on the two sides of the bottom to move upwards, the limiting columns 6 move upwards to drive the limiting rods 16 to move upwards, and the limiting rods 16 move in the sliding grooves 10, the stop block 9 limits the limiting rod 16, the laser emitting head 28 moves upwards under the driving of the lifting block 18, the baffle 8 is drawn out from the first limiting groove 14 and the second limiting groove 27, and the metal sheet is taken out for use.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1.一种智能制造用激光切割机构,包括机构主体,其特征在于:所述机构主体的顶部两侧安装有安装架,所述安装架的内部上方安装有气缸,所述气缸的输出端连接有活塞杆,所述活塞杆的底端连接有联动板,所述联动板的底部两侧均连接有限位柱,两个所述限位柱的底端均连接有限位杆,两个所述限位杆的底端均连接有限位套,两个所述限位套的一端贯穿限位套的顶部连接有挡块,所述限位套的顶部开设有滑槽,且所述挡块设置于滑槽的内部,所述限位套的一侧安装有滑轨,所述联动板的底部中间连接有连接块,所述连接块的底部连接有升降块,所述升降块的两侧均安装有滚轮,所述升降块的底部中间安装有激光发射头,所述升降块的底部两侧均开设有调节槽,两个所述调节槽的底部安装有调节筒,所述调节筒的底部两侧均安装有转盘,两个所述转盘的底部连接有透光板,所述调节筒和透光板的底部均开设有透光孔,所述机构主体的顶部中间安装有工作台,所述工作台的顶部开设有放置槽,所述放置槽的内部分别安装有第一安装板和第二安装板,所述第一安装板的背部开设有第一限位槽,所述第二安装板开设有第二限位槽,所述第一限位槽和第二限位槽之间安装有挡板,所述机构主体的底部两侧均安装有支撑腿。1. A laser cutting mechanism for intelligent manufacturing, comprising a mechanism body, characterized in that: a mounting frame is installed on both sides of the top of the mechanism body, a cylinder is installed above the interior of the mounting frame, and the output end of the cylinder is connected There is a piston rod, the bottom end of the piston rod is connected with a linkage plate, both sides of the bottom of the linkage plate are connected with limit posts, the bottom ends of the two limit posts are connected with limit rods, and the two The bottom ends of the limit rods are both connected with limit sleeves, one end of the two limit sleeves is connected with a stopper through the top of the limit sleeve, the top of the limit sleeve is provided with a chute, and the stopper is provided with Inside the chute, a slide rail is installed on one side of the limit sleeve, a connecting block is connected in the middle of the bottom of the linkage plate, a lifting block is connected at the bottom of the connecting block, and both sides of the lifting block are connected. A roller is installed, a laser emitting head is installed in the middle of the bottom of the lifting block, adjustment grooves are opened on both sides of the bottom of the lifting block, and adjustment cylinders are installed at the bottoms of the two adjustment grooves, and the bottom of the adjustment cylinder is Turntables are installed on both sides, the bottoms of the two turntables are connected with light-transmitting plates, the bottoms of the adjusting cylinder and the light-transmitting plates are both provided with light-transmitting holes, and a workbench is installed in the middle of the top of the mechanism body, so The top of the workbench is provided with a placement slot, the interior of the placement slot is respectively installed with a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate, the back of the first mounting plate is provided with a first limiting slot, the second mounting plate The plate is provided with a second limit slot, a baffle plate is installed between the first limit slot and the second limit slot, and support legs are installed on both sides of the bottom of the mechanism body. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种智能制造用激光切割机构,其特征在于:所述挡板设置有多个,两个为一组,设置有多组,且多个所述挡板等距分布。2. A laser cutting mechanism for intelligent manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the baffles are provided with a plurality of baffles, two are in a group, and there are multiple groups, and a plurality of the baffles, etc. distance distribution. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种智能制造用激光切割机构,其特征在于:所述第一安装板和第二安装板沿放置槽的横轴中心线对称分布。3 . The laser cutting mechanism for intelligent manufacturing according to claim 1 , wherein the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are symmetrically distributed along the center line of the transverse axis of the placement groove. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种智能制造用激光切割机构,其特征在于:所述第一限位槽和第二限位槽均设置有多个,且多个所述第一限位槽和第二限位槽等距分布,多个所述第一限位槽和第二限位槽沿放置槽的横轴中心线对称分布。4 . The laser cutting mechanism for intelligent manufacturing according to claim 1 , wherein a plurality of the first limit grooves and the second limit grooves are provided, and a plurality of the first limit grooves are provided. 5 . The slots and the second limit slots are equally spaced, and a plurality of the first limit slots and the second limit slots are symmetrically distributed along the center line of the transverse axis of the placement slot. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种智能制造用激光切割机构,其特征在于:所述挡板通过第一限位槽和第二限位槽与第一安装板和第二安装板拆卸连接。5 . The laser cutting mechanism for intelligent manufacturing according to claim 1 , wherein the baffle is detachably connected to the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate through the first limiting slot and the second limiting slot. 6 . . 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种智能制造用激光切割机构,其特征在于:所述滚轮设置有多个,且多个所述滚轮等距分布于升降块的两侧,所述升降块通过滚轮和滑轨与限位套滑动连接。6 . The laser cutting mechanism for intelligent manufacturing according to claim 1 , wherein the rollers are provided with a plurality of rollers, and the plurality of rollers are equally spaced on both sides of the lifting block, and the lifting block is equidistant. 7 . It is slidably connected with the limit sleeve through rollers and slide rails. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种智能制造用激光切割机构,其特征在于:所述调节槽的内部设置有螺纹,且所述调节筒与调节槽螺纹连接。7 . The laser cutting mechanism for intelligent manufacturing according to claim 1 , wherein a thread is provided inside the adjusting groove, and the adjusting cylinder is threadedly connected to the adjusting groove. 8 . 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种智能制造用激光切割机构,其特征在于:所述透光孔设置有多个,且多个所述透光孔呈环形分布。8 . The laser cutting mechanism for intelligent manufacturing according to claim 1 , wherein a plurality of the light-transmitting holes are provided, and the plurality of the light-transmitting holes are distributed in an annular shape. 9 . 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种智能制造用激光切割机构,其特征在于:所述透光板通过转盘与调节筒转动连接。9 . The laser cutting mechanism for intelligent manufacturing according to claim 1 , wherein the light-transmitting plate is rotatably connected to the adjusting cylinder through a turntable. 10 .
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