CN112475089A - Plate separating device - Google Patents
Plate separating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112475089A CN112475089A CN202011559775.4A CN202011559775A CN112475089A CN 112475089 A CN112475089 A CN 112475089A CN 202011559775 A CN202011559775 A CN 202011559775A CN 112475089 A CN112475089 A CN 112475089A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- separating
- beating
- sheet
- splitting
- divide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/20—Storage arrangements; Piling or unpiling
- B21D43/24—Devices for removing sheets from a stack
Abstract
The invention discloses a plate separating device, which relates to the technical field of plate separating and comprises a separating component, a beating component and a material stack; divide a subassembly including dividing a fluted disc, divide a first clamp plate, track piece and telescopic cylinder, the medial surface of track piece is equipped with the cavity, telescopic cylinder fixes in the track piece outside, telescopic cylinder's piston rod runs through the track piece and deepens in the cavity with divide a first clamp plate swing joint, divide and open first clamp plate go up through fixed axle and branch a fluted disc fixed connection, divide and open to be equipped with a plurality of branches tooth on the fluted disc, all be equipped with curved type track groove on two lateral walls of cavity, the both ends of fixed axle are placed respectively at curved type track inslot. The split fluted disc disclosed by the invention uses different split teeth, so that plates with different thicknesses can be split, and the split fluted disc is convenient and quick and has wide application; a device that divides can all divide the sheet material of different materials to divide and open, has reduced the input cost of enterprise, has improved production efficiency simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plate separation, in particular to a plate separation device.
Background
In the current industrial production, a large number of plates are used as raw materials for production and processing, and especially in automobiles, household electrical appliances and even military industries, a large number of plates made of different materials are used as raw materials for stamping forming. The plates are stacked into a stack and then placed on a production line one by one for production, and with the mass use of aluminum plates, the market is compelled to meet the requirement of separating the aluminum stacks.
In the traditional magnetic tension separation, because aluminum has no magnetizable performance, tension separation cannot be realized by using a magnetic pole principle, and later air knife tension separation and mechanical washboard tension separation are not particularly stable and reliable in the existing production application, and the overall effect is not very good.
At present, a plurality of stamping production lines can produce steel plates and aluminum plates for mixed use, so that different separating devices need to be arranged, the cost is increased, and the frequent replacement workload of production personnel is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a sheet separating device which can simultaneously separate a magnetic sheet and a non-magnetic sheet and is used for solving the problems of frequent replacement and high cost of different separating devices in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a sheet separating device comprises a separating component, a beating component and a material stack; the separating assembly comprises a separating fluted disc, a separating head pressing plate, a track block and a telescopic cylinder, a cavity penetrating through the track block in the length direction is formed in the track block, the telescopic cylinder is fixed on the outer side of the track block, a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder faces the cavity and is movably connected with the separating head pressing plate, the separating head pressing plate is fixedly connected with the separating fluted disc through a fixed shaft, a plurality of separating teeth with different tooth shapes and sizes are uniformly arranged on the separating fluted disc, curved track grooves are formed in two opposite side walls of the cavity, and two ends of the fixed shaft are respectively placed in the curved track grooves; the beating assembly comprises a beating cylinder and a beating head, and the beating head is fixed on a piston rod of the beating cylinder.
As a further improvement of the invention, the position of the central point of the starting point of the curved track groove is lower than that of the central point of the end point, the structural design can effectively ensure that when the telescopic cylinder extends, the fixed shaft drives the separating head pressing plate to move downwards firstly, the pressing block presses the material stack while moving, the position of the central point of the end point is lower than the position of the central line of the movable connection between the separating head pressing plate and the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder, and the structural design can effectively ensure that the phenomenon of blocking during the return stroke of the telescopic cylinder cannot occur, so that the movement is smoother.
As a further improvement of the invention, the change of the central point of the curve track groove from the starting point to the end point is a high-low-high cyclic reciprocating change.
As a further improvement of the invention, the opening fluted disc is fixedly connected with the opening head pressing plate in a detachable mode, and the opening of the plates with different thicknesses is realized by rotating different opening teeth after the opening fluted disc is detached and then fixedly connecting the opening teeth.
As a further improvement of the invention, the front end of the tension dividing head pressing plate is provided with a pressing block, and the pressing block is used for pressing the plate material.
As a further development of the invention, the cavity is arranged on the side of the rail block facing the stack.
As a further improvement of the invention, the separating component is provided with a detection switch, and the detection switch controls the lifting of the lifting platform by detecting the height of the uppermost plate of the material stack.
As a further improvement of the invention, a material blocking rod is arranged on one side of the material stack, and the material blocking rod and the separating component are arranged on the same side.
As a further improvement of the invention, the flapping cylinder and the track block are both fixed on the ground through a supporting device.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention carries out the compressing action before the separating teeth are separated, thereby effectively avoiding the gap between the plates from influencing the separating accuracy;
2. the split fluted disc disclosed by the invention uses different split teeth, so that plates with different thicknesses can be split, and the split fluted disc is convenient and quick and has wide application;
3. the invention can realize the sheet separation only by using the telescopic cylinder, the flapping cylinder and the lifting cylinder, does not need to consume a large amount of air, saves energy, does not need a complex gas circuit pipeline system, and greatly saves cost;
4. the invention does not use a magnetic separating mechanism and also does not cause magnetic field pollution, thereby ensuring the health of production personnel, one separating device can separate plates made of different materials, the application range is wide, the investment cost of enterprises is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the following drawings and detailed description:
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the working process of the present invention 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the working process of the present invention 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the working process of the present invention 3;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a track block side plate structure.
In the figure: 1. the automatic feeding device comprises a beating cylinder, 2 a beating head, 3 a stock pile, 4 a track block, 401 a curved track groove, 402 a cavity, 403 side plates, 5 a separating fluted disc, 501 a separating tooth, 6 a separating head pressing plate, 601 a pressing block, 7 a telescopic cylinder, 8 a fixed shaft, 9 a lifting platform, 10 a stock stop, 11 a detection switch and 100 a sheet material.
It is noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Detailed Description
For better understanding of the technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, the following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for the understanding of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a sheet separating device comprises a separating component, a beating component and a material stack 3; the material stack 3 is stacked on the lifting platform 9, and the separating component and the beating component are respectively arranged on two sides of the material stack 3; the splitting assembly comprises a splitting fluted disc 5, a splitting head pressing plate 6, a track block 4 and a telescopic cylinder 7, wherein a cavity 402 penetrating through the track block in the length direction is arranged in the track block 4, the telescopic cylinder 7 is fixed on the outer side of the track block 4, a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 7 faces the cavity 402 and is movably connected with the splitting head pressing plate 6, the splitting head pressing plate 6 is fixedly connected with the splitting fluted disc 5 through a fixed shaft 8, a plurality of splitting teeth 501 (shown in figure 3) with different tooth shapes and sizes are uniformly arranged on the splitting fluted disc 5, two opposite side walls of the cavity 402 are respectively provided with a curved track groove 401, two ends of the fixed shaft 8 are respectively placed in the curved track grooves 401, and the curved track grooves play a role in guiding and effectively enable the splitting head to realize a certain motion curve in a preset curved track groove; the beating assembly comprises a beating cylinder 1 and a beating head 2, wherein the beating head 2 is fixed on a piston rod of the beating cylinder 1, and the beating cylinder enables the top end of the material pile to relax the plate materials to be aligned.
Preferably, the position of the starting point central point of the curved track groove 401 is lower than the position of the end point central point, such structural design can effectively ensure that the telescopic cylinder moves when extending, the fixed shaft drives the branch head pressing plate to move downwards, the pressing block presses down the stack when moving, the position of the end point central point is lower than the position of the piston rod movably connected central line of the branch head pressing plate 6 and the telescopic cylinder 7, such structural design can effectively ensure that the phenomenon of jamming can not occur in the return process of the telescopic cylinder, and the movement is smoother. The change of the central point of the curve track groove 401 from the starting point to the end point is high-low-high cyclic reciprocating change, and the structural design effectively ensures that the stretching teeth can tilt the plates when the stretching head pressing plate is lifted after being pressed down, so that the stretching of the uppermost plate is realized.
Preferably, the separating teeth 5 are fixedly connected with the separating head pressing plate 6 in a detachable mode, and the plates with different thicknesses are separated by rotating different separating teeth 501 after being detached and then fixedly connecting the separating teeth.
Preferably, a pressing block 601 is arranged at the front end of the splitting head pressing plate 6, and the pressing block 601 is used for pressing the first plate, so that the accuracy of a splitting point of the splitting tooth is effectively guaranteed.
Preferably, the cavity 402 is provided on the side of the track block 4 facing the stack 3.
Preferably, a detection switch 11 is arranged on the separating assembly, and the detection switch 11 controls the lifting of the lifting platform 9 by detecting the height of the uppermost plate of the stack 3.
Preferably, a material blocking rod 10 is arranged on one side of the material stack 3, the material blocking rod 10 and the separating assembly are arranged on the same side, and the material blocking rod pushes the plate materials in a single direction when the beating mechanism pushes the plate materials to the separating assembly, so that the plate materials are aligned along the material blocking rod, and the distance from the side edge of the material stack to the separating head is ensured.
The inside of the track block 4 is hollow, and due to the manufacturing process problem, preferably, the track block 4 is of a splicing structure and comprises two side plates 403 (shown in fig. 6), a top plate and a fixing block at the lower end, the telescopic cylinder 7 is fixed at the rear ends of the two side plates, and the curved track groove 401 is arranged on the inner sides of the two side plates.
Preferably, the flapping cylinder 1 and the track block 4 are both fixed on the ground by a support device.
In the using process of the invention, a material stack 3 is placed on a lifting platform 9, a detection switch 11 on a separating component detects that the uppermost plate 100 of the material stack 3 rises to the working height set by the separating component, the lifting platform 9 stops lifting, a patting cylinder 1 extends out to push a patting head 2, a plurality of plates at the upper end are pushed to be attached to a material blocking rod 10, and the plates are ensured to be neat; the telescopic cylinder 7 extends out to drive the sheet separating head pressing plate 6 and the sheet separating fluted disc 5 to act along the curve type track groove 401, the sheet separating head pressing plate 6 firstly moves downwards to press an upper-end sheet (as shown in figure 4), then after the lowest point of the curve type track groove 401 passes, the sheet separating head pressing plate 6 starts to move upwards along with the extension of the telescopic cylinder 7, the sheet separating fluted disc 5 also moves upwards at the moment, the sheet separating teeth 501 scrape the side edge of the sheet 100, the sheet 100 is lifted upwards to realize sheet separation (as shown in figure 5), the sheet separating state is kept, after the standby manipulator grabs the sheet, the telescopic cylinder 7 returns, the sheet separating fluted disc 5 and the sheet separating head pressing plate 6 are dragged back, the sheet separating process is finished, and the reciprocating is carried out in such a way, and the sheet separating action is carried out on the.
Meanwhile, for the sheet materials 100 with different thicknesses, the sizes of the different separating teeth 501 can be switched, and the plurality of separating teeth 501 are arranged on the periphery of the separating fluted disc 5, so that different tooth forms can be switched to deal with different sheet materials. The separating fluted disc 5 scrapes the plate materials for a long time, is seriously worn, belongs to a quick-wear part and needs to be replaced regularly.
Claims (9)
1. A sheet separating device is characterized in that: the material stack beating device comprises a separating component, a beating component and a material stack (3), wherein the material stack (3) is stacked on a lifting platform (9), and the separating component and the beating component are respectively arranged on two sides of the material stack (3);
the splitting assembly comprises a splitting toothed disc (5), a splitting head pressing plate (6), a track block (4) and a telescopic cylinder (7), a cavity (402) penetrating through the track block (4) in the length direction is formed in the track block (4), the telescopic cylinder (7) is fixed on the outer side of the track block (4), a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder (7) faces towards the cavity (402) and is movably connected with the splitting head pressing plate (6), the splitting head pressing plate (6) is fixedly connected with the splitting toothed disc (5) through a fixing shaft (8), a plurality of splitting teeth (501) different in tooth shape and size are uniformly arranged on the splitting toothed disc (5), two opposite side walls of the cavity (402) are respectively provided with a curved track groove (401), and two ends of the fixing shaft (8) are respectively placed in the curved track grooves (401);
the beating assembly comprises a beating cylinder (1) and a beating head (2), wherein the beating head (2) is fixed on a piston rod of the beating cylinder (1).
2. A sheet separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the position of the central point of the starting point of the curved track groove (401) is lower than that of the central point of the end point, and the position of the central point of the end point is lower than that of the central line of the movable connection between the tension dividing head pressing plate (6) and the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder (7).
3. A sheet separating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the change of the curve track groove (401) from the starting point to the central point of the end point is high-low-high cyclic reciprocating change.
4. A sheet separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the separating tooth (5) disc is fixedly connected with the separating head pressing plate (6) in a detachable mode, and the separating of the plates with different thicknesses is realized by rotating different separating teeth (501) after the separating tooth (5) disc is detached and then fixedly connecting the separating teeth.
5. A sheet separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end of the sheet dividing head pressing plate (6) is provided with a pressing block (601), and the pressing block (601) is used for pressing the sheet.
6. A sheet separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cavity (402) is arranged on one side of the track block (4) facing the material stack (3).
7. A sheet separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the separating component is provided with a detection switch (11), and the detection switch (11) controls the lifting of the lifting platform (9) by detecting the height of the uppermost plate of the material stack (3).
8. A sheet separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the material stack (3) is provided with a material blocking rod (10), and the material blocking rod (10) and the separating component are arranged on the same side.
9. A sheet separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flapping cylinder (1) and the track block (4) are fixed on the ground through a supporting device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011559775.4A CN112475089A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Plate separating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011559775.4A CN112475089A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Plate separating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112475089A true CN112475089A (en) | 2021-03-12 |
Family
ID=74915626
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011559775.4A Pending CN112475089A (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2020-12-25 | Plate separating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112475089A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116062489A (en) * | 2023-03-23 | 2023-05-05 | 苏州思萃声光微纳技术研究所有限公司 | Double-pole plate feeding and separating system and method |
| WO2023194156A1 (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2023-10-12 | Trumpf Sachsen Gmbh | Mechanical method and mechanical separating device for separating plastically deformable plate-like workpieces of a workpiece stack, and mechanical feeding device and mechanical assembly for workpiece machining |
-
2020
- 2020-12-25 CN CN202011559775.4A patent/CN112475089A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023194156A1 (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2023-10-12 | Trumpf Sachsen Gmbh | Mechanical method and mechanical separating device for separating plastically deformable plate-like workpieces of a workpiece stack, and mechanical feeding device and mechanical assembly for workpiece machining |
| CN116062489A (en) * | 2023-03-23 | 2023-05-05 | 苏州思萃声光微纳技术研究所有限公司 | Double-pole plate feeding and separating system and method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN112475089A (en) | Plate separating device | |
| CN102862183A (en) | Semi-automatic punching machine for packaging tube | |
| CN107932373A (en) | A kind of four clamped edges linkage mechanism | |
| CN109264379A (en) | A kind of column lithium ion battery automation transhipment fixture | |
| CN110523813A (en) | A kind of the tab apparatus for bending and bending method of aluminum-shell battery | |
| CN208921613U (en) | A kind of use in lithium battery detection ejector pin mechanism | |
| CN214235990U (en) | Plate separating device | |
| CN201333510Y (en) | Horizontally open type clamp | |
| CN203319358U (en) | Paper allocating device | |
| CN215848272U (en) | Double-gripper mechanism of rotor spot welding and testing integrated machine | |
| CN211839760U (en) | Automatic stamping equipment | |
| CN208828813U (en) | A kind of tough cathode Stacking Robots fixture | |
| CN208800588U (en) | A kind of bender for sheet metal | |
| CN208528819U (en) | A kind of vertical type fast clamp row folding | |
| CN202805316U (en) | Packing tube semiautomatic punching machine | |
| CN208452414U (en) | A kind of line-pressing machine easy to use | |
| CN207719325U (en) | Battery apparatus for shaping | |
| CN202156008U (en) | Special manipulator speed multiplying mechanism for injection molding machine | |
| CN206886227U (en) | A kind of Full-automatic plate gathering machine or so registration mechanism | |
| CN108581936A (en) | A kind of mechanical keyboard keycap withdrawing device | |
| CN217485513U (en) | Cam type lamination table | |
| CN212043178U (en) | Neodymium iron boron precision clamping mechanism and laser cutting device | |
| CN214556887U (en) | Novel punch press convenient to material loading | |
| CN216154937U (en) | Automatic scattered piece burst structure | |
| CN215258122U (en) | Precise hydraulic valve rod |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |