CN112474695A

CN112474695A - Household garbage treatment and sorting device and disinfection method

Info

Publication number: CN112474695A
Application number: CN202010983980.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡建平; 陈晔汉; 蔡林飞; 黄小松
Original assignee: Zhejiang Shenghao New Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Shenghao New Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-17
Filing date: 2020-09-17
Publication date: 2021-03-12

Abstract

The invention discloses a domestic garbage treatment and sorting device and a disinfection method, and belongs to the technical field of garbage sorting treatment. The household garbage treatment, separation and disinfection device comprises a separation box, wherein the right side of the top of the separation box is communicated with a feed hopper, the bottom of the right side of the separation box is communicated with a water outlet pipe, the top of the right side of the inner wall of the separation box is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the left side of the filter plate is fixedly connected with a separation vertical plate, the bottom of the separation vertical plate is fixedly connected with a separation transverse plate, two sides of the separation transverse plate are fixedly connected with two sides of the inner wall of the separation box, a movable sieve barrel is arranged on the left side of the separation transverse plate, the bottom of the movable sieve barrel is in contact with the top of the separation transverse plate, the. The invention solves the problems that most of the existing domestic garbage treatment is directly poured into a garbage can, the domestic garbage can not be subjected to dry and wet sorting, and the interior of the garbage can does not have a disinfection function, so that the breeding of germs in the garbage can is easily caused.

Description

Household garbage treatment and sorting device and disinfection method

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage sorting treatment, and particularly relates to a household garbage sorting device and a disinfection method.

Background

The garbage is waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, and has the characteristics of large discharge amount, complex and various components, pollution, resource and socialization, and needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, if the garbage cannot be properly treated, the garbage pollutes the environment, influences the environmental sanitation, wastes resources, destroys the safety of production and life and destroys social harmony, and the garbage treatment is to rapidly remove the garbage, carry out harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage.

But in the garbage bin was directly poured into to the most directness of current domestic waste treatment, can not carry out dry wet to domestic waste and select separately, the inside sterile function that does not possess of garbage bin moreover leads to the interior disease of garbage bin to breed very easily, the use of not being convenient for.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the background art, the invention aims to provide a domestic garbage treatment sorting device and a disinfection method, which have the advantages of sorting and disinfection, and solve the problems that most of the existing domestic garbage treatment is directly poured into a garbage can, the domestic garbage cannot be subjected to dry and wet sorting, the interior of the garbage can does not have a disinfection function, and the breeding of germs in the garbage can is easily caused.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a domestic waste handles sorting unit and disinfection method, includes the sorting bin, the right side intercommunication at sorting bin top has the feeder hopper, the bottom intercommunication on sorting bin right side has the outlet pipe, the top fixedly connected with filter on sorting bin inner wall right side, the left side fixedly connected with of filter separates the riser, the bottom fixedly connected with of separating the riser separates the diaphragm, the both sides of separating the diaphragm all with the both sides fixed connection of sorting bin inner wall, the left side of separating the diaphragm is provided with the removal sieve bucket, the bottom of removal sieve bucket contacts with the top of separating the diaphragm, the left side at sorting bin top has the case lid through pivot swing joint, the bottom fixed mounting of case lid has first sterilamp, the right side fixed mounting of sorting bin inner wall has the second sterilamp that is located the filter bottom.

The quantity of second sterilamp is three, and evenly distributed, the right side fixedly connected with of separation box inner wall is located the guard plate at second sterilamp top, the guard plate cooperation second sterilamp uses.

The top fixedly connected with of case lid removes the handle, the surface of removing the handle has cup jointed the protective sheath.

The top movable mounting of outlet pipe has the control valve, the model of control valve is the stainless steel stop valve.

The bottom of the movable sieve barrel is provided with a plurality of through holes which are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the movable sieve barrel.

The front side and the rear side of the two sides of the top of the movable sieve barrel are fixedly connected with extension plates, and the inner sides of the extension plates are fixedly connected with handles.

A domestic garbage treatment and sorting method comprises the following steps: firstly, kitchen cleaning wastewater and kitchen garbage in the household garbage are integrated, subjected to coarse infiltration and then enter a separation box for separation and disinfection;

secondly, the domestic garbage is further filtered by a filter plate of the sorting box, and sewage and fine garbage can flow into an isolation cavity of the sorting box through the filter plate when the garbage passes through the filter plate;

thirdly, the coarse solid garbage moves to the left side through the gradient of the filter plate and enters the interior of the movable sieve barrel;

fourthly, sewage adhered to the garbage after entering the movable sieve barrel flows down through a through hole at the bottom of the movable sieve barrel, the garbage in the movable sieve barrel is disinfected by the first disinfection lamp, and the area on the right side of the partition vertical plate is also disinfected by the second disinfection lamp;

and fifthly, when sewage is required to be discharged, the water outlet pipe can be controlled to discharge the sewage by rotating the control valve, and sorting and sterilizing effects are realized by sorting dry and wet garbage and sterilizing the first sterilizing lamp and the second sterilizing lamp.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the household garbage treatment and separation device and the household garbage treatment and separation method, the separation box, the feeding hopper, the water outlet pipe, the filter plate, the separation vertical plate, the separation transverse plate, the movable sieve barrel, the box cover, the first disinfection lamp and the second disinfection lamp are arranged and used in a matched mode, so that the problems that most of existing household garbage treatment is directly poured into the garbage can, dry and wet separation cannot be conducted on household garbage, the interior of the garbage can does not have a disinfection function, and pathogenic bacteria in the garbage can are easily bred are solved.

2. According to the invention, the protection plate is arranged, so that the protection effect can be realized at the top of the second disinfection lamp, and the second disinfection lamp can be effectively prevented from being damaged when sewage filtered by the filter plate flows down.

3. According to the invention, the box cover is convenient to open through the arrangement of the movable handle and the protective sleeve, and meanwhile, the comfort of using the movable handle can be improved through the protective sleeve.

4. The invention can control the flow of the sewage flowing out of the water outlet pipe by arranging the control valve, thereby effectively improving the practicability of the water outlet pipe.

5. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the through holes, sewage in the movable sieve barrel can be discharged from the bottom of the movable sieve barrel, so that the sewage is prevented from remaining in the movable sieve barrel.

6. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the extension plate and the handle, the movable sieve barrel is convenient to lift by holding the handle, and the use convenience of the movable sieve barrel is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a perspective view of the moving screen bucket of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a sorting box; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a water outlet pipe; 4. a filter plate; 5. separating the vertical plates; 6. a separating transverse plate; 7. moving the sieve barrel; 8. a box cover; 9. a first sterilizing lamp; 10. a second sterilizing lamp; 11. a protection plate; 12. moving the handle; 13. a protective sleeve; 14. a control valve; 15. a through hole; 16. an extension plate; 17. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the household garbage treatment and separation device comprises a separation box 1, the right side of the top of the separation box 1 is communicated with a feed hopper 2, the bottom of the right side of the separation box 1 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 3, the top of the right side of the inner wall of the separation box 1 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 4, the left side of the filter plate 4 is fixedly connected with a separation vertical plate 5, the bottom of the separation vertical plate 5 is fixedly connected with a separation transverse plate 6, both sides of the separation transverse plate 6 are fixedly connected with both sides of the inner wall of the separation box 1, the left side of the separation transverse plate 6 is provided with a movable sieve barrel 7, the bottom of the movable sieve barrel 7 is contacted with the top of the separation transverse plate 6, the left side of the top of the separation box 1 is movably connected with a box cover 8 through a rotating shaft, the bottom of.

Referring to fig. 1, the number of the second sterilizing lamps 10 is three, the second sterilizing lamps are uniformly distributed, a protection plate 11 positioned at the top of the second sterilizing lamp 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the sorting box 1, and the protection plate 11 is matched with the second sterilizing lamps 10 for use.

According to the embodiment of the invention, the protection plate 11 is arranged, so that the protection effect can be achieved at the top of the second disinfection lamp 10, and the second disinfection lamp 10 can be effectively prevented from being damaged when sewage filtered by the filter plate 4 flows down.

Referring to fig. 1, a movable handle 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the box cover 8, and a protective sleeve 13 is sleeved on the surface of the movable handle 12.

According to the embodiment of the invention, the box cover 8 is convenient to open through the arrangement of the movable handle 12 and the protective sleeve 13, and meanwhile, the protective sleeve 13 can improve the comfort of using the movable handle 12.

Referring to fig. 1, a control valve 14 is movably mounted on the top of the water outlet pipe 3, and the control valve 14 is a 304 stainless steel stop valve.

According to the embodiment of the invention, the control valve 14 is arranged, so that the flow of the sewage flowing out of the water outlet pipe 3 can be controlled, and the practicability of the water outlet pipe 3 is effectively improved.

Referring to fig. 3, the bottom of the movable sieve barrel 7 is provided with a plurality of through holes 15, and the through holes 15 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the movable sieve barrel 7.

In the embodiment of the invention, the through holes 15 are arranged, so that sewage in the movable sieve barrel 7 can be discharged from the bottom of the movable sieve barrel 7, and the sewage is prevented from remaining in the movable sieve barrel 7.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, an extension plate 16 is fixedly connected to both front and rear sides of the top of the moving sieve tub 7, and a grip 17 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the extension plate 16.

According to the embodiment of the invention, through the arrangement of the extension plate 16 and the handle 17, the movable sieve barrel 7 can be conveniently lifted by holding the handle 17, and the use convenience of the movable sieve barrel 7 is improved.

The working method of the invention comprises the following steps: kitchen cleaning wastewater and kitchen garbage in the household garbage are integrated, subjected to coarse infiltration and then enter a sorting box for sorting and disinfection; the domestic garbage is further filtered by a filter plate of the sorting box, and sewage and fine garbage can enter an isolation cavity of the sorting box through a filter plate flow when the garbage passes through the filter plate; the slope that coarse solid rubbish passes through the filter moves and gets into the inside of removing the sieve bucket to the left side, the sewage that rubbish glues can flow down through the through-hole 15 that removes sieve bucket 7 bottom behind the entering removal sieve bucket 7, the rubbish that removes sieve bucket 7 inside can be disinfected by first sterilamp 9, it also can be disinfected by second sterilamp 10 to separate 5 right side regions of riser, when needs discharge sewage, the discharge sewage of outlet pipe 3 can be controlled to rotary control valve 14, through the disinfection to the sorting of dry and wet rubbish and first sterilamp 9 and second sterilamp 10, sorting and sterile effect have been realized.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a domestic waste handles and selects separately degassing unit, includes separation box (1), its characterized in that: the right side intercommunication at separation box (1) top has feeder hopper (2), the bottom intercommunication on separation box (1) right side has outlet pipe (3), top fixedly connected with filter (4) on separation box (1) inner wall right side, riser (5) are separated to the left side fixedly connected with of filter (4), diaphragm (6) are separated to the bottom fixedly connected with of separating riser (5), the both sides of separating diaphragm (6) all with the both sides fixed connection of separation box (1) inner wall, the left side of separating diaphragm (6) is provided with removal sieve bucket (7), the bottom of removal sieve bucket (7) and the top contact of separating diaphragm (6), there is case lid (8) in the left side at separation box (1) top through pivot swing joint, the bottom fixed mounting of case lid (8) has first disinfection lamp (9), the right side fixed mounting of separation box (1) inner wall has second disinfection lamp (10) that are located filter (4) bottom ).

2. The domestic waste treatment, separation and disinfection device of claim 1, wherein: the quantity of second sterilamp (10) is three, and evenly distributed, right side fixedly connected with of separation box (1) inner wall is located guard plate (11) at second sterilamp (10) top, guard plate (11) cooperation second sterilamp (10) are used.

3. The domestic waste treatment, separation and disinfection device of claim 2, wherein: the top fixedly connected with of case lid (8) removes handle (12), protective sheath (13) has been cup jointed on the surface of removing handle (12).

4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the apparatus comprises: the top movable mounting of outlet pipe (3) has control valve (14), the model of control valve (14) is 304 stainless steel stop valves.

5. The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the apparatus comprises: through-holes (15) are formed in the bottom of the movable sieve barrel (7), the number of the through-holes (15) is a plurality, and the through-holes are evenly distributed in the bottom of the movable sieve barrel (7).

6. The apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the apparatus comprises: the front side and the rear side of the two sides of the top of the movable sieve barrel (7) are fixedly connected with extension plates (16), and the inner sides of the extension plates (16) are fixedly connected with handles (17).

7. A domestic garbage treatment and sorting method is characterized by comprising the following steps:

firstly, kitchen cleaning wastewater and kitchen garbage in the household garbage are integrated, subjected to coarse infiltration and then enter a separation box for separation and disinfection;