CN112474578B - Multi-effect ultrasonic cleaning machine - Google Patents

Multi-effect ultrasonic cleaning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112474578B
CN112474578B CN202011131444.0A CN202011131444A CN112474578B CN 112474578 B CN112474578 B CN 112474578B CN 202011131444 A CN202011131444 A CN 202011131444A CN 112474578 B CN112474578 B CN 112474578B
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China
Prior art keywords
overflow
tank
oil
pool
pipe
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CN202011131444.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112474578A (en
Inventor
樊一扬
于兰
段戈扬
李丹
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Kangshuo Electric Group Co ltd
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Kangshuo Electric Group Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011131444.0A priority Critical patent/CN112474578B/en
Publication of CN112474578A publication Critical patent/CN112474578A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/12Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
    • B08B3/123Cleaning travelling work, e.g. webs, articles on a conveyor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/045Cleaning involving contact with liquid using perforated containers, e.g. baskets, or racks immersed and agitated in a liquid bath
    • B08B3/047Containers specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/14Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/06Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
    • F16F15/067Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B2203/00Details of cleaning machines or methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B2203/007Heating the liquid

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of ultrasonic cleaning machines, and particularly discloses a multi-effect ultrasonic cleaning machine which comprises a rack, an ultrasonic generator, a cleaning pool, a plurality of ultrasonic vibrators and a heating pipe, wherein a circulating treatment mechanism is arranged on the rack and comprises an overflow pool, an oil-water separation pool, an oil stain deep treatment pool, a filter, a reservoir and a water injection pool, an overflow port is formed between the overflow pool and the cleaning pool, a first partition plate and a second partition plate are fixedly arranged in the overflow pool, a water passing gap is formed between the first partition plate and the inner bottom surface of the overflow pool, the second partition plate is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the overflow pool, the first partition plate is higher than the overflow port, and the second partition plate is lower than the overflow port; a first overflow pipe is arranged between the oil-water separation tank and the overflow tank, and the height of the first overflow pipe is lower than the overflow port and higher than the second partition plate. This multiple-effect ultrasonic cleaner reduces the change cycle of washing liquid, has not only reduced the waste of washing liquid, but also has reduced environmental pollution.

Description

Multi-effect ultrasonic cleaning machine
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of ultrasonic cleaning machines, in particular to a multi-effect ultrasonic cleaning machine.
Background
The ultrasonic cleaning machine converts sound energy of an ultrasonic frequency source into mechanical vibration, the ultrasonic wave is radiated to cleaning liquid through a cleaning pool, tens of thousands of micro-bubbles with the diameter of 50-500 mu m are generated by the cleaning liquid under the radiation action of the ultrasonic wave, and the micro-bubbles keep vibrating. These fine bubbles are formed and grown in a negative pressure region where the ultrasonic wave propagates in the longitudinal direction, and in a positive pressure region, when the sound pressure reaches a certain value, the fine bubbles rapidly increase and then suddenly close. When the micro-bubbles are closed, shock waves are generated, thousands of atmospheric pressures are generated around the micro-bubbles, the adsorption of pollutants and cleaning pieces is damaged, boundary sludge is removed or weakened, and the stirring and diffusion effects of the cleaning liquid are increased.
In the related art, an ultrasonic cleaning machine generally includes a frame and an ultrasonic generator disposed on the frame, wherein a cleaning tank is disposed on the frame, and a plurality of ultrasonic vibrators are disposed on the cleaning tank and connected to the ultrasonic generator. The cleaning pool is provided with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is provided with a drain valve. In the practical use of the ultrasonic cleaning machine, the applicant finds that cleaning liquid is put into the cleaning pool, a to-be-cleaned part is put into the cleaning liquid, the to-be-cleaned part is taken out of the cleaning liquid after the cleaning of the to-be-cleaned part is completed, the next batch of cleaning parts are cleaned, and when sundries in the cleaning liquid are more, the cleaning liquid needs to be discharged through the drain pipe and replaced, so that a large amount of cleaning liquid is wasted, and environmental pollution is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to reduce the change cycle of washing liquid, reduce environmental pollution, this application provides a multiple-effect ultrasonic cleaner.
The application provides a multiple-effect ultrasonic cleaner adopts following technical scheme:
the multi-effect ultrasonic cleaning machine comprises a frame, an ultrasonic generator arranged on the frame, a cleaning pool arranged on the frame, a plurality of ultrasonic vibrators arranged on the cleaning pool, and heating pipes arranged in the cleaning pool, wherein the ultrasonic vibrators are connected with the ultrasonic generator;
an overflow port for realizing communication between the overflow tank and the cleaning tank is arranged between the overflow tank and the cleaning tank, a first partition plate and a second partition plate are fixedly arranged in the overflow tank, a water passing gap is formed between the first partition plate and the inner bottom surface of the overflow tank, the second partition plate is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the overflow tank, the second partition plate is positioned on one side of the first partition plate, which is far away from the overflow port, the height of the first partition plate is higher than that of the overflow port, and the height of the second partition plate is lower than that of the overflow port;
a first overflow pipe for realizing communication between the oil-water separation tank and the overflow tank is arranged between the oil-water separation tank and the overflow tank, the joint of the first overflow pipe and the overflow tank is positioned on one side of the first partition plate close to the overflow port, the height of the first overflow pipe is lower than that of the overflow port and higher than that of the second partition plate, an oil discharge pipe and a water discharge pipe communicated with the inside of the oil-water separation tank are arranged on the side wall of the oil-water separation tank, the height of the oil discharge pipe is higher than that of the water discharge pipe, an oil discharge valve is arranged on the oil discharge pipe, and a water discharge valve is arranged on the water discharge pipe;
a first connecting pipe for realizing the communication between the oil stain advanced treatment tank and the overflow tank is arranged between the oil stain advanced treatment tank and the overflow tank, the connecting position of the first connecting pipe and the overflow tank is positioned on one side of the first partition plate, which is far away from the overflow port, and a first valve is arranged on the first connecting pipe;
a second connecting pipe for realizing the communication between the filter and the oil stain advanced treatment tank is arranged between the filter and the oil stain advanced treatment tank, and a circulating pump and a second valve are arranged on the second connecting pipe;
a third connecting pipe for realizing the communication between the reservoir and the filter is arranged between the reservoir and the filter;
a fourth connecting pipe for realizing the communication between the water injection pool and the reservoir is arranged between the water injection pool and the reservoir, and a third valve is arranged on the fourth connecting pipe;
an overflow hole for realizing the communication between the reservoir and the cleaning pool is arranged between the reservoir and the cleaning pool, and the height of the overflow hole is higher than that of the overflow port.
By adopting the technical scheme, a part to be cleaned is placed in the cleaning tank, cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank enters the overflow tank through the overflow port, oil stain and cleaning liquid in the overflow tank are separated, the oil stain is positioned at the upper layer, the cleaning liquid is positioned at the lower layer, the oil stain at the upper layer enters the oil-water separation tank through the first overflow pipe, the cleaning liquid at the lower layer sequentially passes through the lower end of the first partition plate and the top end of the second partition plate and enters the oil stain advanced treatment tank from the first connecting pipe, oil absorption substances are placed in the oil stain advanced treatment tank and further remove the oil stain in the cleaning liquid, then the oil stain in the cleaning liquid sequentially passes through the second connecting pipe, the filter and the reservoir and flows back to the cleaning tank, the cleaning liquid in the water injection tank flows into the reservoir and plays a role of supplementing the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank, the cleaning liquid of the whole circulating treatment mechanism is circulated, the replacement period of the cleaning liquid is shortened, and the waste of the cleaning liquid is reduced, but also reduces the environmental pollution. Meanwhile, the heating pipe in the cleaning pool heats the cleaning liquid, so that the cleaning speed and the cleaning effect of the cleaning liquid on the workpiece to be cleaned are increased, and the practicability of the ultrasonic cleaning machine is improved.
Optionally, a second overflow pipe for realizing communication between the oil-water separation tank and the overflow tank is arranged between the oil-water separation tank and the overflow tank, the joint of the second overflow pipe and the overflow tank is located on one side of the first partition plate, which is far away from the overflow port, and the height of the second overflow pipe is equal to that of the first overflow pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the disturbance that the overflow mouth was kept away from to first baffle is less than the disturbance that first baffle is close to the overflow mouth, sets up the second overflow pipe on the overflow pond, and in the greasy dirt in the overflow pond passed through the second overflow pipe and got into the water oil separating tank, further reduced the content of greasy dirt in the greasy dirt advanced treatment pond, improved the result of use in overflow pond moreover.
Optionally, one end of the drain pipe, which is far away from the oil-water separation tank, extends into the oil stain advanced treatment tank and is communicated with the oil stain advanced treatment tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, greasy dirt and washing liquid layering in the oil water separation pond, the greasy dirt is located the upper strata, and the washing liquid is located the lower floor, and the greasy dirt on upper strata is discharged, and the washing liquid of lower floor gets into in the greasy dirt advanced treatment pond through the drain pipe, realizes the recycle of washing liquid, reduces the change cycle of washing liquid.
Optionally, a damping assembly is arranged between the frame and the oil-water separation tank, the damping assembly comprises an upper mounting flat plate fixedly arranged on the overflow tank, an upper buffer gasket fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the upper mounting flat plate, a lower mounting flat plate fixedly arranged on the frame, and a lower buffer gasket fixedly arranged on the top surface of the lower mounting flat plate, and the bottom surface of the upper buffer gasket is abutted to the top surface of the lower buffer gasket.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up buffer spacer on installing the flat board at last, install under and set up buffer spacer down on the flat board, make damper assembly play shock attenuation, buffering effect to the oil-water separation pond, reduce the disturbance in the oil-water separation pond, the layering of the greasy dirt and washing liquid of being convenient for, damper assembly still has the simple and convenient advantage of processing moreover.
Optionally, the bottom surface of the upper buffer spacer is fixedly provided with a plurality of upper protrusions, the top surface of the lower buffer spacer is provided with an upper groove, the top surface of the lower buffer spacer is fixedly provided with a plurality of lower protrusions, and the bottom surface of the upper buffer spacer is provided with a lower groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, go up the arch and be located the upper groove, lower arch is located the lower groove, has not only increased the area of contact between last mounting pad and the lower mounting pad, and when last mounting pad takes place deformation with lower mounting pad moreover, goes up arch and upper groove, lower arch and lower groove, has increased the stability that last mounting pad and lower mounting pad are connected.
Optionally, go up the installation dull and stereotyped and install down and be provided with flexible bolster between the flat board, flexible bolster including set firmly at last installation dull and stereotyped bottom surface and along the sleeve that direction of height set up, set firmly install dull and stereotyped top surface under and along the slide bar that direction of height set up, the top of slide bar is located the sleeve, set firmly the spring in the sleeve between the top of slide bar and the sleeve top.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the slide bar slides in the sleeve under the effect of spring, through mutually supporting of sleeve and slide bar, plays spacing and guide's effect to it, increases the stability that damper assembly used, and the spring can also absorb energy moreover to play absorbing effect.
Optionally, a storage funnel is arranged in the cleaning tank, and an installation mechanism for installing the storage funnel is arranged on the rack.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will put the thing funnel and install on installation mechanism, will treat a plurality of and wash the piece and place putting the thing funnel in, be convenient for a plurality ofly treat and wash getting in the cleaning tank and put.
Optionally, installation mechanism includes that two backup pads, two that set firmly in the frame set firmly respectively the installation riser in two backup pads, rotate and connect between two installation risers and along the drive screw that the horizontal direction set up, set firmly between two installation risers and with parallel gag lever post, the cover of drive screw between the riser and establish installation piece, the driving motor at drive screw outer peripheral face and rather than threaded connection, driving motor drives drive screw and rotates, the gag lever post runs through the installation piece and slides rather than being connected, the installation horizontal pole has set firmly on the installation piece, two installation vertical poles have set firmly perpendicularly on the installation horizontal pole, put the thing funnel and install on two installation vertical poles.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will put the thing funnel and install on two installation vertical poles, and will treat that the washing piece is placed in putting the thing funnel, open driving motor, driving motor drives drive screw and rotates, drive screw drives the removal of installation vertical pole through the installation piece, the thing funnel is put in the drive of installation vertical pole and is removed along the horizontal direction, the disturbance of washing liquid in the washing pond has not only been increased, and compare the installation vertical pole and drive to put the thing funnel and remove along the direction of height, in this application, adopt horizontal migration, avoided washing piece because of removing along the direction of height and put the condition that the thing funnel takes place the separation, the stability that the thing funnel was put and the removal of washing piece has been improved.
Optionally, put the thing funnel and include that top opening and hollow put the thing body, two set firmly the installation pole on putting the thing body lateral wall, two installation pole and two installation vertical poles one-to-one, the joint recess with installation vertical pole looks adaptation is seted up to the bottom surface of installation pole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when putting the thing funnel and installing on installation mechanism, the installation pole joint is on the installation vertical pole to realize putting the installation of thing funnel, make the simple installation of putting the thing funnel simple and convenient, stable.
Optionally, a bolt for fixedly connecting the installation rod and the installation longitudinal rod is arranged between the installation rod and the installation longitudinal rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bolt has reduced the installation pole and has removed along installation vertical pole length direction's the condition, has increased the stability that installation pole and installation vertical pole are connected, has also increased and has put the stability that the thing funnel installed on installation mechanism.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the utility model provides a multiple-effect ultrasonic cleaner, through mutually supporting in overflow pond, oil-water separation pond, greasy dirt deep-processing pond, filter, cistern, water injection pond, reduces the change cycle of washing liquid, has not only reduced the waste of washing liquid, but also has reduced environmental pollution. Set up first baffle, second baffle in the overflow tank, make greasy dirt and washing liquid carry out the first separation in the overflow tank, then get into oil-water separation pond with upper greasy dirt in, greasy dirt and washing liquid carry out the second separation in oil-water separation pond, have increased oil-water separation's effect.
2. Set up first overflow pipe and second overflow pipe on the overflow pond, through mutually supporting of first overflow pipe and second overflow pipe, further improve the separation effect of greasy dirt and washing liquid in the overflow pond.
3. Set up damper between frame and oil water separation pond, damper plays the effect of buffering to the oil water separation pond, reduces the disturbance in the oil water separation pond, the layering of the greasy dirt and washing liquid of being convenient for. Set up buffer spacer on last installation flat board, set up buffer spacer down on the installation flat board down, install at last dull and stereotyped and install down and be provided with flexible bolster between the flat board, through last buffer spacer, flexible bolster between mutually supporting down, increase the stability that damper assembly used, still improved damper assembly's shock attenuation effect.
4. Put the thing funnel and install on the installation vertical pole, driving motor passes through drive screw and drives the installation piece and remove, then drives the installation vertical pole and remove, and then drives and put the thing funnel and remove, has increased the disturbance of washing liquid in the washing tank, but also avoided the washing piece because of moving along the direction of height and put the condition that the thing funnel takes place to separate, improved and put the stability that the thing funnel drove the washing piece and remove.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view for showing the structure of the soil exhaust pipe.
Fig. 3 is a partial sectional view for showing the first separator and the second separator.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the structures of the first overflow pipe and the second overflow pipe.
Fig. 5 is a partial sectional view for illustrating a shock-absorbing assembly.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a partial sectional view for showing the storage funnel.
Fig. 8 is a partial sectional view for showing the shelf.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. an ultrasonic generator; 3. a cleaning tank; 31. an ultrasonic vibrator; 32. heating a tube; 4. a circulating treatment mechanism; 41. an overflow tank; 411. an overflow port; 412. a first separator; 413. a second separator; 414. a first connecting pipe; 415. a first valve; 416. a first overflow pipe; 417. a second overflow tube; 42. an oil-water separation tank; 421. an oil discharge pipe; 422. an oil drain valve; 423. a drain pipe; 424. a drain valve; 43. a shock absorbing assembly; 431. installing a flat plate; 432. a lower mounting plate; 433. an upper cushion pad; 434. a lower cushion pad; 435. an upper bulge; 436. a lower bulge; 437. a telescopic buffer member; 4371. a sleeve; 4372. a slide bar; 4373. a spring; 44. an oil stain advanced treatment tank; 441. a blow-off pipe; 442. a blowdown valve; 45. a reservoir; 451. an overflow aperture; 46. a filter; 461. a second connecting pipe; 462. a circulation pump; 463. a second valve; 464. a third connecting pipe; 47. a water injection pool; 471. a fourth connecting pipe; 472. a third valve; 5. a storage funnel; 51. a storage body; 52. water passing holes; 53. a storage plate; 54. a clamping and connecting plate; 55. a vertical rod; 56. mounting a rod; 57. a handle; 6. an installation mechanism; 61. a support plate; 62. installing a vertical plate; 63. a drive screw; 64. a drive motor; 65. mounting blocks; 66. a limiting rod; 67. installing a cross bar; 68. installing a longitudinal rod; 69. and (4) a bolt.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-8.
The embodiment of the application discloses a multiple-effect ultrasonic cleaning machine. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the ultrasonic generator comprises a frame 1, and an ultrasonic generator 2 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1. The frame 1 is also fixedly provided with a cleaning pool 3, and cleaning liquid is placed in the cleaning pool 3. The cleaning pool 3 is a hollow cuboid with an opening at the top end. Two lateral walls in the front and back of the diapire of washing pond 3, washing pond 3 evenly set firmly respectively have a plurality of ultrasonic vibrator 31, and ultrasonic vibrator and supersonic generator 2 link to each other. The bottom of wasing pond 3 still sets firmly two heating pipes 32, and two heating pipes 32 are along wasing 3 width direction interval distribution in pond, and heating pipe 32 is the S type setting along wasing 3 length direction in pond, and it has hot water to let in the heating pipe 32, and hot water heats the washing liquid in the pond 3 of wasing. The frame 1 is provided with a circulating processing mechanism 4. Be provided with in the washing pond 3 and put thing funnel 5, be provided with the installation mechanism 6 that is used for installing and puts thing funnel 5 on the frame 1. To treat that the washing piece is placed in putting thing funnel 5, put thing funnel 5 and place in wasing pond 3, the washing liquid that washs in the pond 3 is treated the washing and is washd.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the circulating treatment mechanism 4 includes an overflow tank 41 fixedly arranged on the frame 1, an overflow port 411 for realizing communication between the side wall of the overflow tank 41 and the side wall of the cleaning tank 3 is provided, the overflow port 411 is a strip-shaped hole, and the overflow port 411 is arranged along the width direction of the cleaning tank 3. When the liquid level of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 3 is higher than the overflow port 411, the cleaning liquid enters the overflow tank 41. The overflow tank 41 is provided in a hollow rectangular parallelepiped shape with an open top end. A first clapboard 412 is fixedly arranged in the overflow tank 41, the first clapboard 412 is parallel to the overflow port 411, a water passing gap is formed between the first clapboard 412 and the inner bottom surface of the overflow tank 41, and the height of the first clapboard 412 is higher than that of the overflow port 411. A second partition 413 is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the overflow port 411, of the first partition 412 in the overflow tank 41, the second partition 413 is parallel to the first partition 412, the bottom end of the second partition 413 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the overflow tank 41, and the height of the second partition 413 is lower than that of the overflow port 411. A first connecting pipe 414 communicated with the inside of the bottom wall of the overflow tank 41 is fixedly arranged on one side of the second partition 413 away from the overflow port 411, and a first valve 415 is arranged on the first connecting pipe 414. Referring to fig. 4 again, a first overflow pipe 416 is fixedly disposed on a side wall of the overflow tank 41, which is close to the overflow tank 41, of the first partition 412, and the first overflow pipe 416 is communicated with the inside of the first partition 412, and the height of the first overflow pipe 416 is lower than the height of the overflow port 411 and higher than the height of the second partition 413. The side wall of the overflow tank 41 is fixedly provided with a second overflow pipe 417 communicated with the inside at one side of the first partition plate 412 far away from the overflow tank 41, and the height of the second overflow pipe 417 is equal to that of the first overflow pipe 416.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, an oil-water separation tank 42 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1 at one side of the overflow tank 41. One ends of the first overflow pipe 416 and the second overflow pipe 417 far away from the overflow tank 41 respectively extend into the oil-water separation tank 42 and are communicated with each other. An oil discharge pipe 421 communicated with the inside of the oil-water separation tank 42 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the side wall of the oil-water separation tank, and an oil discharge valve 422 is arranged on the oil discharge pipe 421. The bottom of the side wall of the oil-water separation tank 42 is fixedly provided with a drain pipe 423 communicated with the inside of the oil-water separation tank, and the drain pipe 423 is provided with a drain valve 424.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a damper assembly 43 is provided between the housing 1 and the oil-water separation tank 42. The damping member 43 includes an upper mounting plate 431 fixed to the bottom surface of the overflow tank 41 and a lower mounting plate 432 fixed to the frame 1. An upper cushion 433 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the upper mounting plate 431, and a lower cushion 434 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the lower mounting plate 432. The bottom surface of the upper mounting flat plate 431 is uniformly and fixedly provided with a plurality of strip-shaped upper bulges 435, and the top surface of the lower mounting flat plate 432 is provided with an upper groove matched with the upper bulges 435. The top surface of the lower mounting flat plate 432 is fixedly provided with a strip-shaped lower protrusion 436 between two adjacent upper grooves, and the bottom surface of the upper mounting flat plate 431 is provided with an upper groove matched with the lower protrusion 436.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, four telescopic buffers 437 are disposed between the upper mounting plate 431 and the lower mounting plate 432, and the four telescopic buffers 437 are distributed in a rectangular array. The telescopic buffer 437 includes a sleeve 4371 fixedly disposed on the bottom surface of the upper mounting plate 431, and the sleeve 4371 is disposed along the height direction. A sliding rod 4372 slidably connected with the sleeve 4371 is sleeved in the sleeve 4371, the top end of the sliding rod 4372 is located in the sleeve 4371, and the bottom end of the sliding rod 4371 is located outside the sleeve 4371. The bottom end of the sliding rod 4372 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the lower mounting flat plate 432. A spring 4373 is fixedly arranged between the top end of the sleeve 4371 and the top end of the sliding rod 4372, and the spring 4373 is positioned in the sleeve 4371.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an oil stain advanced treatment tank 44 is disposed below the overflow tank 41. One end of the first connecting pipe 414 far away from the overflow tank 41 extends into the oil stain advanced treatment tank 44 to realize the communication between the two. One end of the drain pipe 423, which is far away from the oil-water separation tank 42, extends into the oil stain advanced treatment tank 44 and is communicated with the oil stain advanced treatment tank 44, and oil absorption substances for absorbing oil stains are contained in the oil stain advanced treatment tank 44 and are sponge, cotton cloth, activated carbon particles and the like. The bottom wall of the oil stain advanced treatment tank 44 is fixedly provided with a drain pipe 441 communicated with the interior of the oil stain advanced treatment tank, and the drain pipe 441 is provided with a drain valve 442. The frame 1 is fixedly provided with a water reservoir 45. A filter 46 is arranged between the water storage tank 45 and the oil stain advanced treatment tank 44. A second connecting pipe 461 for realizing the communication between the filter 46 and the water reservoir 45 is fixedly arranged between the filter 46 and the water reservoir 45, and a circulating pump 462 and a second valve 463 are arranged on the second connecting pipe 461. A third connecting pipe 464 for realizing the communication between the filter 46 and the water reservoir 45 is fixedly arranged between the filter and the water reservoir. A water injection pool 47 is fixedly arranged above the water storage pool 45 on the frame 1. A fourth connecting pipe 471 is fixedly arranged between the water injection tank 47 and the water reservoir 45, and the fourth connecting pipe 471 is provided with a third valve 472. Referring to fig. 3 again, the lateral wall of the reservoir 45 and the lateral wall of the cleaning tank 3 are provided with overflow holes 451 for realizing communication therebetween, the overflow holes 451 are strip-shaped holes, and the height of the overflow holes 451 is higher than that of the overflow port 411.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the storage funnel 5 includes a storage body 51, the storage body 51 is provided with an open top end and a hollow cuboid shape, four side walls of the storage body 51, a bottom wall of the storage body 51 are respectively and uniformly provided with water holes 52, the water holes 52 on the storage plate 53 are communicated with the water holes 52 on the bottom wall of the storage body 51, so that the cleaning liquid in the cleaning pool 3 can enter the storage body 51 more smoothly. The inner bottom surface of the object placing body 51 is clamped with an object placing plate 53 matched with the object placing plate, a water through hole 52 is also formed in the object placing plate 53, two clamping and connecting plates 54 are fixedly arranged at intervals on the bottom surface of the object placing plate 53, and a clamping and connecting groove matched with the clamping and connecting plates 54 is formed in the inner bottom surface of the object placing body 51. The object placing plate 53 is clamped in the object placing body 51 through the clamping plate 54 and the clamping groove. The top surface of the storage body 51 is uniformly and fixedly provided with a plurality of vertical rods 55 perpendicular to the storage body. The top of the left and right side walls of the object placing body 51 is respectively provided with two mounting rods 56 perpendicularly away from the center thereof, and the top surfaces of the two mounting rods 56 are respectively provided with a handle 57.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the mounting mechanism 6 includes two support plates 61 fixed on the frame 1, and two mounting risers 62 are respectively fixed on the two support plates 61, that is, the number of the mounting risers 62 is two. A driving screw 63 is rotatably connected between the two mounting vertical plates 62, and the driving screw 63 is arranged along the length direction of the cleaning pool 3. One of the support plates 61 is fixedly provided with a drive motor 64, and one end of the drive screw 63 is fixedly connected with the output end of the drive motor 64. The outer peripheral surface of the drive screw 63 is fitted with a mounting block 65 screwed thereto. The mounting block 65 is provided with a limiting rod 66 connected with the mounting block in a sliding manner, the limiting rod 66 is parallel to the driving screw 63, and two ends of the limiting rod 66 are respectively fixedly arranged on the two mounting vertical plates 62. The side of the mounting block 65 is fixedly provided with a mounting cross rod 67, and the mounting cross rod 67 is parallel to the driving screw 63. Two ends of the mounting cross rod 67 are respectively and vertically and fixedly provided with two mounting longitudinal rods 68, namely the number of the mounting longitudinal rods 68 is two. The two vertical mounting rods 68 correspond to the two vertical mounting rods 56 one by one, and clamping grooves matched with the vertical mounting rods 68 are formed in the bottom surfaces of the vertical mounting rods 56. A bolt 69 is arranged between the longitudinal mounting rod 68 and the mounting rods 56, and the two mounting rods 56 on the object placing body 51 are clamped on the longitudinal mounting rod 68 and fixed through the bolt 69.
The implementation principle of the multi-effect ultrasonic cleaning machine in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the article to be cleaned is placed in the article placing body 51, the article placing body 51 is installed on the two installation longitudinal rods 68, the driving motor 64 is started, and the driving motor 64 drives the article placing body 51 to move back and forth through the driving screw 63. Cleaning liquid in the water injection pool 47 enters a reservoir 45, the cleaning liquid in the reservoir 45 enters a cleaning pool 3, the cleaning pool 3 cleans a part to be cleaned, then the cleaning liquid enters an overflow pool 41, oil stain and the cleaning liquid are separated for the first time in the overflow pool 41, the oil stain floating on the top surface enters an oil-water separation pool 42 through a first overflow pipe 416 and a second overflow pipe 417, the oil stain and the cleaning liquid are separated for the second time in the oil-water separation pool 42, the shock absorption assembly 43 is arranged between the oil-water separation pool 42 and the frame 1, the disturbance in the oil-water separation pool 42 is reduced, the oil stain and the cleaning liquid are conveniently separated, the oil stain is positioned on the upper layer, the cleaning liquid is positioned on the lower layer, the oil stain is discharged from an oil discharge pipe 421, the cleaning liquid enters an oil stain deep treatment pool 44 from a drain pipe 423, meanwhile, the cleaning liquid in the overflow pool 41 passes through the lower end of a first partition plate 412 and the top end of a second partition plate 413, the oil stain advanced treatment tank 44 enters the first connecting pipe 414, then enters the water storage tank 45 through the filter 46, and then enters the cleaning tank 3 through the overflow hole 451, so that the circulation of the whole cleaning liquid is realized, the replacement period of the cleaning liquid is reduced, the waste of the cleaning liquid is reduced, and the environmental pollution is also reduced. Moreover, the heating pipe 32 in the cleaning pool 3 heats the cleaning liquid, the ultrasonic vibrator 31 generates ultrasonic waves and vibrates the cleaning liquid, the cleaning speed and the cleaning effect of the cleaning liquid on the workpiece to be cleaned are increased, and the practicability of the ultrasonic cleaning machine is improved.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (3)

1. Multiple-effect ultrasonic cleaner, including frame (1), supersonic generator (2) of setting in frame (1), washing pond (3), a plurality of ultrasonic vibrator (31), the heating pipe (32) of setting in washing pond (3) of setting on washing pond (3) of setting in frame (1), ultrasonic vibrator (31) and supersonic generator (2) link to each other, its characterized in that: the oil-water separator is characterized in that a circulating treatment mechanism (4) is arranged on the rack (1), and the circulating treatment mechanism (4) comprises an overflow tank (41) arranged on the rack (1), an oil-water separation tank (42) arranged on the rack (1), an oil stain deep treatment tank (44) arranged on the rack (1), a filter (46) arranged on the rack (1), a water storage tank (45) arranged on the rack (1), and a water injection tank (47) arranged on the rack (1);
an overflow port (411) for realizing communication between the overflow tank (41) and the cleaning tank (3) is arranged between the overflow tank (41) and the cleaning tank, a first partition plate (412) and a second partition plate (413) are fixedly arranged in the overflow tank (41), a water passing gap is formed between the inner bottom surfaces of the first partition plate (412) and the overflow tank (41), the second partition plate (413) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the overflow tank (41), the second partition plate (413) is positioned on one side of the first partition plate (412) far away from the overflow port (411), the height of the first partition plate (412) is higher than that of the overflow port (411), and the height of the second partition plate (413) is lower than that of the overflow port (411);
a first overflow pipe (416) for realizing the communication between the oil-water separation tank (42) and the overflow tank (41), the joint of the first overflow pipe (416) and the overflow tank (41) is positioned on one side of the first baffle plate (412) close to the overflow port (411), the height of the first overflow pipe (416) is lower than that of the overflow port (411), and is higher than the second clapboard (413), an oil discharge pipe (421) and a water discharge pipe (423) which are communicated with the inside of the oil-water separation tank (42) are arranged on the side wall of the oil-water separation tank, the height of the oil discharge pipe (421) is higher than that of the water discharge pipe (423), an oil discharge valve (422) is arranged on the oil discharge pipe (421), a drain valve (424) is arranged on the drain pipe (423), and one end of the drain pipe (423) far away from the oil-water separation tank (42) extends into the oil stain advanced treatment tank (44) and is communicated with the oil stain advanced treatment tank;
a first connecting pipe (414) for realizing communication between the oil stain deep treatment pool (44) and the overflow pool (41) is arranged between the oil stain deep treatment pool (44) and the overflow pool (41), the joint of the first connecting pipe (414) and the overflow pool (41) is positioned at one side of a first clapboard (412) far away from an overflow port (411), a first valve (415) is arranged on the first connecting pipe (414), oil absorption substances for absorbing oil stains are contained in the oil stain deep treatment pool (44), a drain pipe (441) communicated with the interior of the oil stain deep treatment pool (44) is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the oil stain deep treatment pool (44), and a drain valve (442) is arranged on the drain pipe (441);
a second connecting pipe (461) for realizing the communication between the filter (46) and the oil stain advanced treatment tank (44) is arranged between the filter and the oil stain advanced treatment tank, and a circulating pump (462) and a second valve (463) are arranged on the second connecting pipe (461); a third connecting pipe (464) for realizing the communication between the water storage tank (45) and the filter (46) is arranged between the water storage tank and the filter; a fourth connecting pipe (471) for realizing communication between the water injection pool (47) and the water storage pool (45) is arranged between the water injection pool and the water storage pool, and a third valve (472) is arranged on the fourth connecting pipe (471); an overflow hole (451) for realizing the communication between the water storage tank (45) and the cleaning tank (3) is arranged between the water storage tank and the cleaning tank, and the height of the overflow hole (451) is higher than that of the overflow port (411);
a storage funnel (5) is arranged in the cleaning pool (3), and an installation mechanism (6) for installing the storage funnel (5) is arranged on the rack (1);
the mounting mechanism (6) comprises two supporting plates (61) fixedly arranged on the frame (1), two mounting vertical plates (62) fixedly arranged on the two supporting plates (61) respectively, a driving screw rod (63) rotatably connected between the two mounting vertical plates (62) and arranged along the horizontal direction, a limiting rod (66) fixedly arranged between the two mounting vertical plates (62) and parallel to the driving screw rod (63), a mounting block (65) sleeved on the peripheral surface of the driving screw rod (63) and in threaded connection with the driving screw rod, and a driving motor (64), the driving motor (64) drives the driving screw rod (63) to rotate, the limiting rod (66) penetrates through the mounting block (65) and is connected with the mounting block in a sliding manner, the mounting block (65) is fixedly provided with a mounting cross rod (67), the mounting cross rod (67) is vertically and fixedly provided with two mounting longitudinal rods (68), and the storage funnel (5) is mounted on the two mounting longitudinal rods (68);
the article placing funnel (5) comprises an article placing body (51) with an opening at the top end and a hollow shape, and two installation rods (56) fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the article placing body (51), wherein the two installation rods (56) correspond to the two installation longitudinal rods (68) one by one, the bottom surface of each installation rod (56) is provided with a clamping groove matched with the installation longitudinal rod (68), and a bolt (69) for realizing the fixed connection of the installation rod (56) and the installation longitudinal rod (68) is arranged between the installation rod (56) and the installation longitudinal rod (68);
a damping assembly (43) is arranged between the rack (1) and the oil-water separation tank (42), the damping assembly (43) comprises an upper mounting flat plate (431) fixedly arranged on the overflow tank (41), an upper buffer gasket (433) fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the upper mounting flat plate (431), a lower mounting flat plate (432) fixedly arranged on the rack (1), and a lower buffer gasket (434) fixedly arranged on the top surface of the lower mounting flat plate (432), and the bottom surface of the upper buffer gasket (433) is abutted to the top surface of the lower buffer gasket (434); go up installation flat board (431) and install between the flat board (432) down and be provided with flexible bolster (437), flexible bolster (437) including set firmly at last installation flat board (431) bottom surface and along sleeve (4371) that the direction of height set up, set firmly install flat board (432) top surface under and along slide bar (4372) that the direction of height set up, the top of slide bar (4372) is located sleeve (4371), spring (4373) have set firmly between the top of slide bar (4372) and sleeve (4371) top in sleeve (4371).
2. The multi-effect ultrasonic cleaning machine of claim 1, wherein: a second overflow pipe (417) for realizing communication between the oil-water separation tank (42) and the overflow tank (41) is arranged between the oil-water separation tank and the overflow tank, the joint of the second overflow pipe (417) and the overflow tank (41) is positioned on one side of the first partition plate (412) far away from the overflow port (411), and the height of the second overflow pipe (417) is equal to that of the first overflow pipe (416).
3. The multi-effect ultrasonic cleaning machine of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the upper buffer pad (433) is fixedly provided with a plurality of upper protrusions (435), the top surface of the lower buffer pad (434) is provided with an upper groove, the top surface of the lower buffer pad (434) is fixedly provided with a plurality of lower protrusions (436), and the bottom surface of the upper buffer pad (433) is provided with a lower groove.
CN202011131444.0A 2020-10-21 2020-10-21 Multi-effect ultrasonic cleaning machine Active CN112474578B (en)

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CN113118131A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-07-16 安兆选 Surgical operation blade degassing unit
CN114472319B (en) * 2022-02-09 2024-03-15 上海惠而顺精密工具股份有限公司 Efficient precision part cleaning and degreasing device

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JP2004330036A (en) * 2003-05-06 2004-11-25 Star Cluster:Kk Surface treatment method for minute sphere
ES2347408B1 (en) * 2010-05-26 2011-06-20 Fernando Jorge Otegui Roman ULTRASOUND CLEANING MACHINE AND AUTOMATIC BATTERY.
CN104670470A (en) * 2013-11-29 2015-06-03 无锡市金港分离机械有限公司 Inclined support structure for separator
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Denomination of invention: Multi effect ultrasonic cleaning machine

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