CN112473855A - Milling device is used in chinese-medicinal material processing - Google Patents

Milling device is used in chinese-medicinal material processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112473855A
CN112473855A CN202011276360.6A CN202011276360A CN112473855A CN 112473855 A CN112473855 A CN 112473855A CN 202011276360 A CN202011276360 A CN 202011276360A CN 112473855 A CN112473855 A CN 112473855A
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China
Prior art keywords
box
grinding
arc
fixedly connected
block
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CN202011276360.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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吴环
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/10Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J3/00Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
    • A61J3/02Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of powders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/22Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2216Discharge means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/286Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/32Adjusting, applying pressure to, or controlling the distance between, milling members
    • B02C4/34Adjusting, applying pressure to, or controlling the distance between, milling members in mills wherein a roller co-operates with a stationary member
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/42Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/087Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C2018/164Prevention of jamming and/or overload

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a milling device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a milling box, a crushing box and a bearing box, wherein the milling box is of a hollow structure, the crushing box is clamped at the upper end of the milling box, the left side and the right side of the crushing box are fixedly connected with the milling box, the bearing box is positioned at the lower end of the milling box, the milling box is fixedly connected with the bearing box through a clamping mechanism, the upper end of the crushing box is obliquely provided with a feeding port, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box, an arc-shaped blanking block is arranged in the milling box at the lower end of the crushing box, the arc-shaped blanking block is rotatably connected with the side wall of the milling box through a first support rod, the middle part of the arc-shaped blanking block is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the upper end of the arc-shaped blanking block is arc-shaped, and the lower side of the arc-shaped blanking. The invention can conveniently adjust the fineness of the milled materials through the arranged milling mechanism.

Description

Milling device is used in chinese-medicinal material processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of milling, in particular to a milling device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
Background
The Chinese traditional medicine theory is used for guiding collection, processing and preparation, explaining the action mechanism and guiding the medicines for clinical application, which are collectively called as traditional Chinese medicines. In short, a Chinese medicine is a substance which is used for preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases and has the effects of rehabilitation and health care under the guidance of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine. The Chinese medicine is mainly prepared from natural medicines and processed products thereof, including plant medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines and partial chemical and biological products. Because the traditional Chinese medicine is mainly prepared from plant medicines, the traditional Chinese medicine is usually ground into powder and then used in the process of use by saying that various medicines are based on herbs, but the grinding device for the traditional Chinese medicine on the market at present cannot adjust the fineness of the ground medicine.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a milling device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a milling box, a crushing box and a bearing box, wherein the milling box is of a hollow structure, the crushing box is clamped at the upper end of the milling box, the left side and the right side of the milling box are fixedly connected with the milling box, the bearing box is positioned at the lower end of the milling box, the milling box is fixedly connected with the bearing box through a clamping mechanism, the upper end of the crushing box is obliquely provided with a feeding hole, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box, an arc-shaped blanking block is arranged in the milling box and positioned at the lower end of the crushing box, the arc-shaped blanking block is rotatably connected with the side wall of the milling box through a first support rod, the middle part of the arc-shaped blanking block is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is driven by a first driving motor arranged at the bottom end of the milling box, the upper end of the arc-shaped blanking block is arc-shaped, and the lower side of the, the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding roller and an arc-shaped grinding ring, the grinding roller is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, the arc-shaped grinding ring is located around the grinding roller, the thickness of one surface of the arc-shaped grinding ring facing the grinding roller is increased from top to bottom, the arc-shaped grinding ring is opposite to one side of the grinding box and is fixedly connected with thread blocks which penetrate through the grinding box and are in sliding connection with the grinding box, the number of the thread blocks is two, the arc-shaped grinding ring is located at the upper end of the thread blocks, a third fixing block is fixedly connected onto the grinding box, a threaded rod is connected in the third fixing block in a rotating mode, the lower side of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the thread blocks, the grinding roller fixedly connected with the grinding box is arranged above the arc-shaped grinding ring, and materials are prevented from falling into gaps between the arc-shaped grinding ring and the grinding box.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the grinding device comprises a grinding roller, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, wherein the first rotating shaft is arranged at the lower end of the grinding roller, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with four swinging rods, the grinding roller is arranged around the four swinging rods, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the grinding box, the second rotating shaft is connected with a torsion spring, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft.
As a still further scheme of the invention: broken mechanism includes crushing roller, cutting piece and material blocking block, the middle part of broken case is provided with the driving shaft, the driving shaft is through the second driving motor drive that is located broken incasement end, crushing roller and driving shaft fixed connection, through bolt fixed connection between cutting piece and the crushing roller, the quantity of cutting piece is six, fixedly connected with cutting knife on the cutting piece, fixed connection just is just to the crushing roller between the inner wall of material blocking piece and broken case, set up the cutting groove that matches each other with the cutting knife shape on the material blocking piece, the lower extreme of broken case is provided with the arc, the discharge opening has been seted up on the arc, the arc is through its vibrations of vibrations mechanism drive, makes things convenient for the material whereabouts.
As a still further scheme of the invention: a brush rod fixedly connected with the crushing roller is arranged between the cutting blocks, and one end of the brush rod is fixedly connected with a brush.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the vibrating mechanism comprises a vibrating block, a first sliding plate, a first fixed block and a second fixed block, the left end of the arc plate is arranged in the crushing box and is in sliding connection with the vibrating block, the left end of the arc plate is fixedly connected with the vibrating block, the second fixed block is located on the upper side of the vibrating block, the second fixed block is fixedly connected with the crushing box, the right end of the arc plate is arranged in the crushing box and is in sliding connection with the crushing box, the first sliding plate is fixedly connected with the right end of the arc plate, the first fixed block is located at the upper end of the first sliding plate and is fixedly connected with the first sliding plate, and the first sliding plate is elastically connected with the first fixed block through a reset spring.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the clamping mechanism comprises a stabilizing block, a sliding plate and inserting rods, the stabilizing block is fixedly connected with the lower end of the milling box, the inserting rods are located on the left side and the right side of the stabilizing block and fixedly connected with the milling box, mounting grooves are formed in the bearing box, the number of the mounting grooves is three, the sliding plate is located between the mounting grooves in the middle and the mounting grooves in the two ends, is in social freedom and is in sliding connection with the bearing box, one end, close to the stabilizing block, of the sliding plate is an inclined plane, and one end, close to the sliding plate, of the stabilizing block is an inclined plane matched with the sliding plate.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and one side of the sliding plate, which is close to the inserted link, is provided with a rubber block.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the bearing box is internally provided with a balancing weight, and the lower end of the bearing box is fixedly connected with a rubber antiskid block.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the grinding mechanism who sets up, in operation, in adding the material into broken case through the pan feeding mouth, on the five arc blanking pieces of material after the breakage, start first driving motor this moment and drive first axis of rotation rotatory, thereby it makes the material fall to drive the rotation of arc blanking piece, the material will fall between grinding roller and arc grinding ring, first axis of rotation will drive the rotation of grinding roller and carry out the grinding to the material, discharge from the discharge gate afterwards, when the meticulous degree of material is adjusted to needs, can drive arc grinding ring through rotating the threaded rod and reciprocate, make the distance between arc grinding ring and the grinding roller reduce, thereby can change the fineness of grinding the material, can adjust its fineness according to the kind of different medicinal materials, and convenient to use.
2. Through the crushing mechanism who sets up, in adding the broken case with the material through the pan feeding mouth during use, start second driving motor this moment, it is rotatory to drive the driving shaft to make the cutting piece can rotate and drive the cutting knife rotatory, cut the material, the material that accords with the size after the cutting will fall from the discharge opening, and too big material will be continued to be cut until according with the size.
3. Through the vibrations mechanism that sets up, start during the use and shake the piece and drive the arc vibrations, the arc moves right under the drive of shaking the piece, and first sliding plate will compress damping spring this moment, will promote the arc and move left after damping spring compresses to a certain degree, so reciprocal, makes things convenient for the whereabouts of material.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the general structure of a milling device for processing Chinese medicinal materials;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a swing rod of a milling device for processing Chinese medicinal materials;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an arc-shaped blanking block of a milling device for processing Chinese medicinal materials;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cutting knife of a milling device for processing Chinese medicinal materials;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a material stop block of a milling device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure at the position C of a milling device for processing Chinese medicinal materials;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a part B of a milling device for processing Chinese medicinal materials;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a part A of a milling device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
In the figure: 1 grinding box, 2 grinding box, 201 grinding roller, 202 brush, 203 cutting knife, 204 cutting block, 205 cutting groove, 206 material blocking block, 3 arc-shaped plate, 301 discharge hole, 302 first fixed block, 303 vibration block, 304 first sliding plate, 305 second fixed block, 4 arc-shaped material dropping block, 401 first supporting rod, 5 grinding roller, 501 arc-shaped grinding ring, 502 thread block, 503 threaded rod, 504 third fixed block, 505 first material blocking plate, 506 discharge hole, 6 first rotating shaft, 7 swinging rod, 701 baffle, 702 second rotating shaft, 8 stabilizing block, 801 sliding plate, 802 rubber block, 803 inserted bar, 9 bearing box, balancing weight 901 and 902 rubber antiskid block.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a milling device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a milling box 1, a crushing box 2 and a bearing box 9, wherein the milling box 1 is of a hollow structure, the crushing box 2 is clamped at the upper end of the milling box 1, the left side and the right side of the milling box 1 are fixedly connected with the milling box 1, the bearing box 9 is positioned at the lower end of the milling box 1, the milling box 1 is fixedly connected with the bearing box 9 through a clamping mechanism, the upper end of the crushing box 2 is obliquely provided with a feeding port, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box 2, raw materials are added into the crushing box 2 from the feeding port, are crushed through the crushing mechanism and then are discharged from the crushing box 2, an arc-shaped blanking block 4 is arranged in the milling box 1 at the lower end of the crushing box 2, the arc-shaped blanking block 4 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the milling box 1 through a first supporting rod 401, the middle part of the arc-shaped blanking block 4 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 6, the first rotating shaft 6 is driven by a first driving motor arranged at the bottom end of the grinding box 1, the upper end of the arc-shaped blanking block 4 is arc-shaped, the first rotating shaft 6 is driven by the driving motor to rotate, so that materials falling on the arc-shaped blanking block 4 can slide off the arc-shaped blanking block 4, a grinding mechanism is arranged at the lower side of the arc-shaped blanking block 4 and comprises a grinding roller 5 and an arc-shaped grinding ring 501, the grinding roller 5 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 6, the arc-shaped grinding ring 501 is positioned around the grinding roller 5 and sequentially increases in thickness from top to bottom facing the grinding roller 5, one side of the arc-shaped grinding ring 501, facing the grinding box 1, is fixedly connected with a thread block 502 which penetrates through the grinding box 1 and is slidably connected with the grinding box 1, the number of the thread blocks 502 is two, and a third fixing block 504 is fixedly connected with the grinding box 1 and positioned at the upper end of the thread block 502, a threaded rod 503 is connected in the third fixed block 504 in a rotating mode, the lower side of the threaded rod 503 is in threaded connection with the threaded block 502, so that the threaded block 502 can be driven to lift through rotating the threaded rod 503, the arc-shaped grinding ring 501 is driven to lift, a grinding roller 5 fixedly connected with the grinding box 1 is arranged above the arc-shaped grinding ring 501, and materials are prevented from falling into a gap between the arc-shaped grinding ring 501 and the grinding box 1; the working principle is as follows: during operation, add the material in broken case 2 through the pan feeding mouth, on the five arc blanking pieces 4 of material after the breakage, start first driving motor this moment and drive first axis of rotation 6 rotatory, thereby it makes the material fall to drive arc blanking piece 4 rotatory, the material will fall between milling roller 5 and arc milling ring 501, first axis of rotation 6 will drive milling roller 5 rotatory and carry out the milling to the material, discharge from discharge gate 506 afterwards, when the meticulous degree of needs adjustment material, can drive arc milling ring 501 through rotating threaded rod 503 and reciprocate, make the distance between arc milling ring 501 and the milling roller 5 reduce, thereby can change the fineness of milling the material, can adjust its fineness according to the kind of different medicinal materials, and convenient to use.
Furthermore, the first rotating shaft 6 at the lower end of the grinding roll 5 is fixedly connected with four swinging rods 7, the grinding box 1 around the four swinging rods 7 is provided with a second rotating shaft 702 in rotating connection with the first rotating shaft 702, the second rotating shaft 702 is connected with a torsion spring to facilitate the resetting of the second rotating shaft 702, the second rotating shaft 702 is fixedly connected with a baffle 701, so that the swinging rods 7 contact the baffle 701 once when the first rotating shaft 6 rotates by a quarter stroke in the rotating process and generate vibration once to shake the grinding roll 5 once, the material stuck on the grinding roll 5 falls down, at the moment, the baffle 701 rotates, and the baffle 701 is reset under the action of the torsion spring after the swinging rods 7 are separated from the baffle 701.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 4-5, a milling device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the embodiment describes in detail the crushing mechanism mentioned in embodiment 1, the crushing mechanism includes a crushing roller 201, cutting blocks 204 and a material blocking block 206, the middle part of the crushing box 2 is provided with a driving shaft, the driving shaft is driven by a second driving motor located at the outer end of the crushing box 2, the crushing roller 201 is fixedly connected with the driving shaft, the cutting blocks 204 are fixedly connected with the crushing roller 201 through bolts, the number of the cutting blocks 204 is six, the cutting blocks 204 are fixedly connected with cutting knives 203, the material blocking block 206 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing box 2 and faces the crushing roller 201, the material blocking block 206 is provided with cutting grooves 205 matching the shapes of the cutting knives 203, the lower end of the crushing box 2 is provided with an arc plate 3, the arc plate 3 is provided with a discharge hole 301, the materials which are cut can fall, and the arc-shaped plate 3 is driven to vibrate through the vibration mechanism, so that the materials can fall conveniently; the working principle is as follows: during the during operation, add broken case 2 with the material through the pan feeding mouth, start the second driving motor this moment, it is rotatory to drive the driving shaft to make cutting block 204 can rotate and drive cutting knife 203 rotatory, cut the material, the material that accords with the size after the cutting will fall from discharge opening 301, and too big material will be continued to be cut until according with the size.
Further, a brush rod fixedly connected with the crushing roller 201 is arranged between the cutting blocks 204, and one end of the brush rod is fixedly connected with a brush 202 which can brush down materials stuck on the crushing box 2.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 6-7, a grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the embodiment describes in detail the vibrating mechanism mentioned in embodiment 2, the vibrating mechanism includes a vibrating block 303, a first sliding plate 304, a first fixed block 302 and a second fixed block 305, the left end of the arc plate 3 is disposed in the crushing box 2 and slidably connected thereto, the left end of the arc plate 3 is fixedly connected with the vibrating block 303, the second fixed block 305 is disposed on the upper side of the vibrating block 303, the second fixed block 305 is fixedly connected with the crushing box 2, the right end of the arc plate 3 is disposed in the crushing box 2 and slidably connected thereto, the first sliding plate 304 is fixedly connected with the right end of the arc plate 3, the first fixed block 302 is disposed on the upper end of the first sliding plate 304 and fixedly connected thereto, the first sliding plate 304 is elastically connected with the first fixed block 302 through a return spring; the working principle is as follows: during operation, start vibrations piece 303 and drive the vibrations of arc 3, arc 3 moves right under the drive of vibrations piece 303, and first sliding plate 304 will compress damping spring this moment, and damping spring compresses to and will promote the arc 3 to move left after the certain degree, so reciprocal.
Example 4
Referring to fig. 8, a milling device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials, in this embodiment, a detailed description is given to the clamping mechanism mentioned in embodiment 1, where the clamping mechanism includes a stabilizing block 8, three mounting grooves, and three insertion rods 803, the stabilizing block 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the milling box 1, the insertion rods 803 are located on the left and right sides of the stabilizing block 8 and are fixedly connected to the milling box 1, the bearing box 9 is provided with mounting grooves, the number of the mounting grooves is three, the sliding plates 801 are slidably connected between the mounting grooves located in the middle and the mounting grooves located at the two ends and the bearing box 9, one end of the sliding plates 801 close to the stabilizing block 8 is an inclined surface, and one end of the stabilizing block 8 close to the sliding plates 801 is an inclined surface matched with the sliding plates 801; the working principle is as follows: when the milling box 1 is installed, the stabilizing block 8 and the inserting rod 803 are aligned to the installation groove and pressed down, and at the moment, the stabilizing block 8 presses the sliding plate 801 to move towards the inserting rod 803, so that the sliding plate is clamped and is more stable.
Furthermore, a rubber block 802 is arranged on one side of the sliding plate 801 close to the insertion rod 803, so that the contact process between the sliding plate and the insertion rod 803 is buffered, and the surface of the insertion rod 803 is prevented from being damaged.
Furthermore, a balancing weight 901 is arranged in the bearing box 9, so that the center of gravity of the device moves downwards to enable the device to be more stable, and a rubber anti-skid block 902 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bearing box 9 to increase the friction force between the device and the ground, so that the device is more stable in use.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A milling device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a milling box (1), a crushing box (2) and a bearing box (9), and is characterized in that the milling box (1) is of a hollow structure, the crushing box (2) is fixedly connected with the milling box (1) in a clamping manner at the upper end and the left and right sides of the milling box (1), the bearing box (9) is positioned at the lower end of the milling box (1), the milling box (1) is fixedly connected with the bearing box (9) through a clamping mechanism, a feeding port is obliquely arranged at the upper end of the crushing box (2), a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box (2), an arc-shaped blanking block (4) is arranged in the milling box (1) at the lower end of the crushing box (2), the arc-shaped blanking block (4) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the milling box (1) through a first support rod (401), and a first rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the arc-shaped blanking block (4), the first rotating shaft (6) is driven by a first driving motor arranged at the bottom end of the grinding box (1), the upper end of the arc-shaped blanking block (4) is arc-shaped, a grinding mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the arc-shaped blanking block (4), the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding roller (5) and an arc-shaped grinding ring (501), the grinding roller (5) is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (6), the arc-shaped grinding ring (501) is positioned around the grinding roller (5) and sequentially increases in thickness from top to bottom facing the grinding roller (5), one side of the arc-shaped grinding ring (501), facing the grinding box (1), is fixedly connected with a thread block (502) which penetrates through the grinding box (1) and is in sliding connection with the grinding box, the number of the thread blocks (502) is two, and a third fixing block (504) is fixedly connected onto the grinding box (1) positioned at the upper end of the thread block (502), a threaded rod (503) is connected in the third fixing block (504) in a rotating mode, the lower side of the threaded rod (503) is in threaded connection with the threaded block (502), a grinding roller (5) fixedly connected with the grinding box (1) is arranged above the arc-shaped grinding ring (501), and materials are prevented from falling into a gap between the arc-shaped grinding ring (501) and the grinding box (1).
2. The grinding device for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, according to claim 1, wherein the first rotating shaft (6) at the lower end of the grinding roller (5) is fixedly connected with four swinging rods (7), the grinding box (1) around the swinging rods (7) is provided with a second rotating shaft (702) rotatably connected with the swinging rods (7), the second rotating shaft (702) is connected with a torsion spring, and the second rotating shaft (702) is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (701).
3. The grinding device for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, according to claim 1, wherein the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding roller (201), cutting blocks (204) and a material blocking block (206), a driving shaft is arranged in the middle of the grinding box (2), the driving shaft is driven by a second driving motor arranged at the outer end of the grinding box (2), the grinding roller (201) is fixedly connected with the driving shaft, the cutting blocks (204) are fixedly connected with the grinding roller (201) through bolts, the cutting blocks (204) are six in number, cutting knives (203) are fixedly connected to the cutting blocks (204), the material blocking block (206) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the grinding box (2) and is opposite to the grinding roller (201), cutting grooves (205) matched with the cutting knives (203) in shape are formed in the material blocking block (206), an arc-shaped plate (3) is arranged at the lower end of the grinding box (2), discharge opening (301) have been seted up on arc (3), its vibrations of arc (3) through the drive of vibrations mechanism make things convenient for the material whereabouts.
4. The grinding device for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, according to claim 3, wherein a brush rod fixedly connected with the crushing roller (201) is arranged between the cutting blocks (204), and one end of the brush rod is fixedly connected with a brush (202).
5. The grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials, according to claim 3, wherein the vibration mechanism comprises a vibration block (303), a first sliding plate (304), a first fixed block (302) and a second fixed block (305), the left end of the arc plate (3) is arranged in the crushing box (2) and is slidably connected with the same, the left end of the arc plate (3) is fixedly connected with the vibration block (303), the second fixed block (305) is arranged at the upper side of the vibration block (303), the second fixed block (305) is fixedly connected with the crushing box (2), the right end of the arc plate (3) is arranged in the crushing box (2) and is slidably connected with the same, the first sliding plate (304) is fixedly connected with the right end of the arc plate (3), the first fixed block (302) is arranged at the upper end of the first sliding plate (304) and is fixedly connected with the same, the first sliding plate (304) is elastically connected with the first fixed block (302) through a return spring.
6. The grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials, according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a stabilizing block (8), a sliding plate (801) and an inserting rod (803), the stabilizing block (8) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the grinding box (1), the inserting rod (803) is positioned on the left side and the right side of the stabilizing block (8) and is fixedly connected with the grinding box (1), the bearing box (9) is provided with three mounting grooves, the number of the mounting grooves is three, the sliding plate (801) is in sliding connection with the bearing box (9) in a social and free manner between the mounting groove in the middle and the mounting grooves at the two ends, one end of the sliding plate (801) close to the stabilizing block (8) is an inclined surface, and one end of the stabilizing block (8) close to the sliding plate (801) is an inclined surface matched with the sliding plate (801).
7. The grinding device of claim 6, wherein a rubber block (802) is disposed on a side of the sliding plate (801) near the insertion rod (803).
8. The grinding device for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, according to claim 6, wherein a balancing weight (901) is arranged in the bearing box (9), and a rubber anti-slip block (902) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bearing box (9).
CN202011276360.6A 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Milling device is used in chinese-medicinal material processing Withdrawn CN112473855A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116328909A (en) * 2023-03-07 2023-06-27 江苏嘉可福生物科技有限公司 Garlic crusher
CN116727077A (en) * 2023-08-07 2023-09-12 泉州安磁电子有限公司 Grinding device and method for soft magnetic ferrite material processing raw materials

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116328909A (en) * 2023-03-07 2023-06-27 江苏嘉可福生物科技有限公司 Garlic crusher
CN116328909B (en) * 2023-03-07 2024-06-25 江苏嘉可福生物科技有限公司 Garlic crusher
CN116727077A (en) * 2023-08-07 2023-09-12 泉州安磁电子有限公司 Grinding device and method for soft magnetic ferrite material processing raw materials
CN116727077B (en) * 2023-08-07 2023-10-27 泉州安磁电子有限公司 Grinding device and method for soft magnetic ferrite material processing raw materials

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