CN112473296A - Oil smoke processing apparatus convenient to it is clean - Google Patents

Oil smoke processing apparatus convenient to it is clean Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112473296A
CN112473296A CN202011321427.3A CN202011321427A CN112473296A CN 112473296 A CN112473296 A CN 112473296A CN 202011321427 A CN202011321427 A CN 202011321427A CN 112473296 A CN112473296 A CN 112473296A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box body
shaft
inlet pipe
rotating
oil
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CN202011321427.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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祝利东
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Nanjing Yidujin Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Yidujin Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011321427.3A priority Critical patent/CN112473296A/en
Publication of CN112473296A publication Critical patent/CN112473296A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/60Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an oil fume processing device convenient to clean, which comprises a shell, a box body, a filter screen, an air inlet pipe, an exhaust pipe, a dust absorption mechanism, a dust removal mechanism and a recovery mechanism, wherein the box body is arranged in the shell, the filter screen is arranged in the box body, and the dust absorption mechanism, the dust removal mechanism and the recovery mechanism are all arranged in the shell, the oil fume is absorbed into the box body through the dust absorption mechanism, the oil fume is purified through the dust removal mechanism, the oil is recovered through the recovery mechanism, the recycling of an oil absorption felt is realized, the cost is saved, compared with the existing oil fume processing device, the device realizes the online cleaning of the oil through the linkage of the dust absorption mechanism and the recovery mechanism, compared with the existing dust removal mechanism, the dust removal mechanism not only purifies the oil fume in the air, but also cleans the oil and dust adsorbed on the filter screen, avoid blockking up the filter screen, realize better purifying effect.

Description

Oil smoke processing apparatus convenient to it is clean
Technical Field
The invention relates to an oil fume treatment device convenient to clean.
Background
The oil smoke is a black substance generated by incomplete combustion of oil, when cooking or using the oil substance for industrial production, the oil is heated, blue smoke which is decomposed in the initial stage appears when the temperature reaches the smoke point of 170 ℃, the decomposition speed is accelerated along with the continuous rise of the temperature, a large amount of oil smoke is generated when the temperature reaches 250 ℃, the smell of pungent odor is accompanied, the particle size of the oil smoke is 0.01-0.3 micron, the oil smoke mainly contains aldehyde, ketone, hydrocarbon, fatty acid, alcohol, aromatic compounds, ester, lactone, heterocyclic compounds and the like, and belongs to indoor air pollutants, and toxic smoke generated by high-temperature oil smoke can damage a respiratory system, so that lung cancer is induced, and the health of a human body is greatly threatened.
The oil smoke processing apparatus is a device for absorbing and processing oil smoke, and is widely applied to production and life, the existing oil smoke processing apparatus needs to be cleaned after being used for a long time, the existing oil smoke processing apparatus is complex in structure, and needs special cleaning personnel to operate when being cleaned, the cleaning is inconvenient, neutral detergent is generally adopted for cleaning the oil smoke to spray and clean, more detergent is used during cleaning, and the cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the oil fume treatment device convenient to clean is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an oil fume treatment device convenient to clean comprises a shell, a box body, a filter screen, an air inlet pipe, an exhaust pipe, a dust collection mechanism, a dust removal mechanism and a recovery mechanism, wherein the box body is arranged in the shell, the filter screen is arranged in the box body, one end of the air inlet pipe is positioned outside the shell, the other end of the air inlet pipe is positioned in the shell, one end of the air inlet pipe positioned in the shell extends into the box body, the air inlet pipe is communicated with the interior of the box body, the exhaust pipe is arranged at the top of the box body and is communicated with the interior of the box body, one end, far away from the box body, of the exhaust pipe extends out of the shell, the air inlet pipe is positioned below the filter screen and is positioned above the filter screen;
the dust collection mechanism comprises a driving assembly and a dust collection assembly, the driving assembly comprises a motor and a driving shaft, the motor is horizontally arranged in a shell, the driving shaft is installed on the motor, the dust collection assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a fan and two rotating wheels, the rotating shaft is arranged in the box body and is parallel to the driving shaft, the fan is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the fan is in key connection with the rotating shaft, the fan is positioned in an exhaust pipe, the two rotating wheels are respectively sleeved on the driving shaft and the rotating shaft, the two rotating wheels are respectively in key connection with the driving shaft and the rotating shaft, and the two rotating wheels are in transmission connection through a belt;
the dust removal mechanism comprises a water spray assembly and a rotating assembly, the water spray assembly comprises a water pump, a water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a rotary disc and a spray head, the water pump is arranged in the box body, the water pipe is arranged on the box body and is communicated with the interior of the box body through the water pump, the water inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the box body, one end of the water inlet pipe is positioned in the box body, the other end of the water inlet pipe extends into the box body and is communicated with the water outlet pipe, the rotary disc is arranged on the water inlet pipe, the rotary disc is hollow, the rotary disc is communicated with the water inlet pipe, the spray head is arranged on the rotary disc, the spray head is positioned above a filter screen, the rotating assembly comprises a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a fixed shaft and a rotating wheel, the first bevel gear is sleeved on a driving shaft, the, the second bevel gear is sleeved on the fixed shaft and is in key connection with the fixed shaft, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the number of the rotating wheels is two, the two rotating wheels are respectively sleeved on the fixed shaft and the water inlet pipe and are in key connection with the fixed shaft and the water inlet pipe, and the two rotating wheels are in transmission connection through a belt;
the recovery mechanism comprises two oil-absorbing felts, a pulling assembly and two recovery assemblies, the two recovery assemblies are respectively arranged at two sides of the box body, the recovery assemblies comprise a recovery box, a positioning shaft, a roller, an extrusion unit and a recovery unit, the recovery box is arranged at one side of the box body, the positioning shaft is arranged above the box body, the roller is sleeved on the positioning shaft, the roller is in key connection with the positioning shaft, two ends of the oil-absorbing felt are respectively connected with the two rollers of the two recovery assemblies, the oil-absorbing felt is wound on the two rollers, the oil-absorbing felt is positioned below the air inlet pipe, the extrusion unit comprises a bottom plate, a pressing plate, a fixing rod, a spring and a fixing block, the bottom plate and the pressing plate are respectively arranged at two sides of the oil-absorbing felt, the fixing rod is arranged on the pressing plate, the fixing rod penetrates through the bottom plate, and the, the fixed block is arranged at one end of the fixed rod far away from the pressing plate, the spring sleeve is arranged on the fixed rod, the spring is positioned between the bottom plate and the fixed block, one end of the spring is connected with the fixed block, the other end of the spring is connected with the bottom plate, the replying unit comprises a limiting shaft, a first wire coil, a second wire coil and a pull rope, the limiting shaft is arranged at one side of the recovery box, the limiting shaft is parallel to the fixed shaft, the first wire coil is sleeved on the limiting shaft, the first wire coil is connected with the limiting shaft in a key mode, the second wire coil is sleeved on the positioning shaft, the second wire coil is connected with the positioning shaft in a key mode, a torsion spring is arranged in the second wire coil, one end of the pull rope is connected with the first wire coil, the other end of the pull rope is connected with the second wire coil, the pull rope is wound on the first wire coil, the semi-gear cover is established on the fixed axle, semi-gear and fixed axle key-type connection, change the gear cover and establish on being close to the spacing epaxial of fixed axle, change gear and spacing axle key-type connection, change gear and semi-gear meshing.
In order to realize automatic control, be equipped with PLC in the casing, motor and water pump all are connected with PLC electricity.
In order to support the limiting shaft, a first bearing seat is arranged in the shell, and one end of the limiting shaft is located in the first bearing seat.
In order to support the positioning shaft, a second bearing seat is arranged in the shell, and one end of the positioning shaft is located in the second bearing seat.
In order to support the rotating shaft, a third bearing seat is arranged in the shell, and one end of the rotating shaft is located in the third bearing seat.
In order to achieve a better squeezing effect on the oil-absorbing felt, a lantern ring is arranged above the recovery box, and the oil-absorbing felt penetrates through the lantern ring.
In order to realize better dust collection effect, one end of the air inlet pipe, which is positioned outside the shell, is in a horn shape.
In order to avoid the influence of the water outlet pipe on the rotation of the water inlet pipe, a rotary joint is arranged at the joint of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe.
In order to realize better dust removal effect, the spray heads are provided with a plurality of spray heads which are uniformly arranged.
In order to achieve a better pressing effect, the spring is in a compressed state.
The oil fume processing device convenient to clean has the beneficial effects that the oil fume is sucked into the box body through the dust collection mechanism, the oil fume is purified through the dust removal mechanism, the oil is recycled through the recycling mechanism, the recycling of the oil suction felt is realized, the cost is saved, compared with the existing oil fume processing device, the device realizes the online cleaning of the oil through the linkage of the dust collection mechanism and the recycling mechanism, and compared with the existing dust removal mechanism, the dust removal mechanism not only purifies the oil fume in the air, but also cleans the oil and dust adsorbed on the filter screen, avoids blocking the filter screen, and realizes a better purification effect.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a lampblack treatment device convenient to clean of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a dust suction mechanism of the oil smoke treatment device convenient for cleaning of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust removing mechanism of the oil smoke processing device convenient for cleaning in the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a recovery mechanism of the oil smoke treatment device convenient for cleaning of the invention;
in the figure: 1. the automatic oil suction device comprises a shell, a box body, a filter screen, a gas inlet pipe, a gas outlet pipe, a motor, a driving shaft, a rotating shaft, a fan, a rotating wheel, a water pump, a water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a rotating disc, a nozzle, a pressing plate, a fixing rod, a spring, a fixing block, a limiting shaft, a first wire coil, a second wire coil, a pull rope, a half gear, a rotating gear and a lantern ring, wherein the driving shaft is 7, the rotating shaft is 8, the fan is 9, the rotating wheel is 10, the water pump is 11, the water outlet pipe is 12, the water inlet pipe is 13, the rotating disc is 14, the nozzle is 15, the first bevel gear is 16, the second bevel gear is 17, the fixing shaft is 18, the fixing shaft is 19, the rotating wheel.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the oil fume treatment device convenient for cleaning comprises a shell 1, a box body 2, a filter screen 3, an air inlet pipe 4, an exhaust pipe 5, a dust collection mechanism, a dust removal mechanism and a recovery mechanism, the box body 2 is arranged in the shell body 1, the filter screen 3 is arranged in the box body 2, one end of the air inlet pipe 4 is positioned outside the shell body 1, the other end of the air inlet pipe 4 is positioned in the shell 1, one end of the air inlet pipe 4 positioned in the shell 1 extends into the box body 2, the air inlet pipe 4 is communicated with the interior of the box body 2, the exhaust pipe 5 is arranged at the top of the box body 2, the exhaust pipe 5 is communicated with the interior of the box body 2, one end of the exhaust pipe 5 far away from the box body 2 extends out of the shell, the air inlet pipe 4 is positioned below the filter screen 3, the exhaust pipe 5 is positioned above the filter screen 3, and the dust collection mechanism, the dust removal mechanism and the recovery mechanism are all arranged in the shell 1;
when the device uses, operation dust absorption mechanism for the oil smoke filters the purification through filter screen 3 in getting into box 2 through admission pipe 4, clears up dust and oil on oil smoke and the filter screen 3 through dust removal mechanism, adsorbs and retrieves oil through retrieving the mechanism, and the air after the purification passes through blast pipe 5 and discharges.
As shown in fig. 2, the dust collection mechanism includes a driving assembly and a dust collection assembly, the driving assembly includes a motor 6 and a driving shaft 7, the motor 6 is horizontally disposed in the housing 1, the driving shaft 7 is mounted on the motor 6, the dust collection assembly includes a rotating shaft 8, a fan 9 and two rotating wheels 10, the rotating shaft 8 is disposed in the housing 2, the rotating shaft 8 is parallel to the driving shaft 7, the fan 9 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 8, the fan 9 is connected with the rotating shaft 8 in a key manner, the fan 9 is located in the exhaust pipe 5, there are two rotating wheels 10, the two rotating wheels 10 are respectively sleeved on the driving shaft 7 and the rotating shaft 8, the two rotating wheels 10 are respectively connected with the driving shaft 7 and the rotating shaft 8 in a key manner, and the;
the motion motor 6, motor 6 drive shaft 7 is rotatory, drive shaft 7 drive and the runner 10 that drive shaft 7 is connected are rotatory, this runner 10 passes through another runner 10 of belt drive and rotates, another runner 10 drive pivot 8 is rotatory, pivot 8 drive fan 9 is rotatory, fan 9 blows off the air in the box 2 through blast pipe 5, thereby make to produce the negative pressure in the box 2, outside air will be filled in getting into the box 2 through income trachea 4, thereby make the oil smoke suction box 2 in, realize the dust absorption.
As shown in fig. 3, the dust removing mechanism includes a water spraying assembly and a rotating assembly, the water spraying assembly includes a water pump 11, a water outlet pipe 12, a water inlet pipe 13, a rotary disc 14 and a nozzle 15, the water pump 11 is disposed in the box body 2, the water pipe is disposed on the box body 2, the water pipe is communicated with the inside of the box body 2 through the water pump 11, the water inlet pipe 13 is disposed at the top of the box body 2, one end of the water inlet pipe 13 is located in the box body 2, the other end of the water inlet pipe 13 extends into the outside of the box body 2 and is communicated with the water outlet pipe 12, the rotary disc 14 is disposed on the water inlet pipe 13, the rotary disc 14 is disposed in a hollow manner, the rotary disc 14 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 13, the nozzle 15 is disposed on the rotary disc 14, the nozzle 15 is located above the filter screen 3, the rotating assembly includes a first bevel gear 16, a, the first bevel gear 16 is in key connection with the driving shaft 7, the fixed shaft 18 is arranged on one side of the box body 2, the fixed shaft 18 is perpendicular to the driving shaft 7, the second bevel gear 17 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 18, the second bevel gear 17 is in key connection with the fixed shaft 18, the second bevel gear 17 is meshed with the first bevel gear 16, two rotating wheels 19 are arranged, the two rotating wheels 19 are respectively sleeved on the fixed shaft 18 and the water inlet pipe 13, the two rotating wheels 19 are respectively in key connection with the fixed shaft 18 and the water inlet pipe 13, and the two rotating wheels 19 are in transmission connection through a belt;
the water pump 11 is operated, the cleaning liquid in the box body 2 is discharged by the water pump 11 through the water outlet pipe 12 and then flows into the water inlet pipe 13, the cleaning liquid flows into the rotary disc 14 through the water inlet pipe 13 and then is sprayed out through the spray heads 15 on the rotary disc 14, the spray heads 15 adsorb oil smoke of air to purify the air, the cleaning liquid impacts the filter screen 3 to wash and clean oil and dust adhered on the filter screen 3 to avoid the filter screen 3 from being blocked, so that a better air purification effect is realized, the driving shaft 7 drives the first bevel gear 16 to rotate, the first bevel gear 16 drives the second bevel gear 17 to rotate, the second bevel gear 17 drives the fixed shaft 18 to rotate, the fixed shaft 18 drives the rotating wheel 19 connected with the fixed shaft to rotate, the rotating wheel 19 drives the other rotating wheel 19 to rotate through a belt, the water inlet pipe 19 drives the water inlet pipe 13 to rotate, the rotary disc 14 drives the spray heads 15 to rotate, make the scavenging solution spout to each position in the box 2, to the oil smoke realization better purifying effect in the air, make the scavenging solution spout simultaneously to each position of filter screen 3, realize better clean effect to filter screen 3 to realize better air purification effect.
As shown in fig. 4, the recovery mechanism includes an oil-absorbing felt 20, a pulling assembly and two recovery assemblies, the two recovery assemblies are respectively disposed on two sides of the box 2, the recovery assemblies include a recovery box 21, a positioning shaft 22, a roller 23, an extruding unit and a recovering unit, the recovery box 21 is disposed on one side of the box 2, the positioning shaft 22 is disposed above the box 2, the roller 23 is sleeved on the positioning shaft 22, the roller 23 is connected with the positioning shaft 22 in a key manner, two ends of the oil-absorbing felt 20 are respectively connected with the two rollers 23 of the two recovery assemblies, the oil-absorbing felt 20 is wound on the two rollers 23, the oil-absorbing felt 20 is located below the air inlet pipe 4, the extruding unit includes a bottom plate 24, a pressing plate 25, a fixing rod 26, a spring 27 and a fixing block 28, the bottom plate 24 and the pressing plate 25 are respectively disposed on two sides of the oil-absorbing felt 20, the fixing rod 26 is arranged on the pressing plate 25, the fixing rod 26 penetrates through the bottom plate 24, the fixing rod 26 is connected with the bottom plate 24 in a sliding mode, the fixing block 28 is arranged at one end, far away from the pressing plate 25, of the fixing rod 26, the spring 27 is sleeved on the fixing rod 26, the spring 27 is located between the bottom plate 24 and the fixing block 28, one end of the spring 27 is connected with the fixing block 28, the other end of the spring 27 is connected with the bottom plate 24, the restoring unit comprises a limiting shaft 29, a first wire coil 30, a second wire coil 31 and a pull rope 32, the limiting shaft 29 is arranged on one side of the recycling box 21, the limiting shaft 29 is parallel to the fixing shaft 18, the first wire coil 30 is sleeved on the limiting shaft 29, the first wire coil 30 is connected with the limiting shaft 29, the second wire coil 31 is sleeved on the positioning shaft 22, the second wire coil 31 is connected with the positioning shaft, the one end and the first drum 30 of stay cord 32 are connected, the other end and the second drum 31 of stay cord 32 are connected, stay cord 32 is around establishing on first drum 30 and second drum 31, the pulling subassembly includes half gear 33 and bull gear 34, half gear 33 cover is established on fixed axle 18, half gear 33 and 18 key-type connections of fixed axle, bull gear 34 cover is established on the spacing axle 29 that is close to fixed axle 18, bull gear 34 and 29 key-type connections of spacing axle, bull gear 34 and the meshing of half gear 33.
The mixed liquid of the oil, the dust and the cleaning liquid which are cleaned falls on the oil-absorbing felt 20 below, the oil in the mixed liquid is absorbed by the oil-absorbing felt 20, the cleaning liquid falls to the bottom of the box body 2 for recycling, thereby saving the cleaning liquid and saving the cost, meanwhile, the fixed shaft 18 drives the half gear 33 to rotate, when the half gear 33 is meshed with the rotating gear 34, the half gear 33 drives the rotating gear 34 to rotate, the rotating gear 34 drives the limiting shaft 29 to rotate, the limiting shaft 29 drives the first reel 30 to rotate, the pull rope 32 is wound on the first reel 30, so that the pull rope 32 pulls the second reel 31 to rotate, the second reel 31 drives the positioning shaft 22 connected with the second reel 31 to rotate, the positioning shaft 22 drives the roller 23 to rotate, under the action of friction force, the roller 23 drives the oil-absorbing felt 20 to move, the oil-absorbing felt 20 is blocked by the lantern ring 35, and the oil-absorbing felt, thereby extrude the oil on the oil absorption felt 20, fall in the collection box 21 of below, here spring 27 is in compression state, the restoring force of spring 27 produces outside thrust to fixed block 28, fixed block 28 produces decurrent thrust dead lever 26 to dead lever 26 and produces decurrent pressure to clamp plate 25, thereby make clamp plate 25 and bottom plate 24 press from both sides tight to the oil absorption felt 20, thereby make the oil on the oil absorption felt 20 extruded, realize the recovery effect of oil, thereby realize the cyclic utilization of oil absorption felt 20, the cost is saved, simultaneously clamp plate 25 and bottom plate 24 extrusion oil absorption felt 20, can flatten oil absorption felt 20, thereby avoid oil absorption felt 20 folding, realize better oil absorption effect.
Here, the torsion spring on the second wire coil 31 is in a deformation state, when the half gear 33 is not meshed with the rotary gear 34, the rotary gear 34 is not blocked, and the rotation is reversed under the restoring force of the torsion spring, so that the oil absorbing felt 20 is moved reversely, and the extruded oil absorbing felt 20 is moved into the box body 2 again to absorb oil.
In order to realize automatic control, a PLC is arranged in the shell 1, and the motor 6 and the water pump 11 are electrically connected with the PLC.
In order to support the limiting shaft 29, a first bearing seat is arranged in the housing 1, and one end of the limiting shaft 29 is located in the first bearing seat.
In order to support the positioning shaft 22, a second bearing seat is provided in the housing 1, and one end of the positioning shaft 22 is located in the second bearing seat.
In order to support the rotating shaft 8, a third bearing seat is arranged in the housing 1, and one end of the rotating shaft 8 is located in the third bearing seat.
In order to achieve a better squeezing effect of the oil absorbing felt 20, a collar 35 is arranged above the recovery tank 21, and the oil absorbing felt 20 penetrates through the collar 35.
In order to achieve a better dust suction effect, one end of the air inlet pipe 4, which is positioned outside the shell, is in a horn shape.
In order to avoid the outlet pipe 12 from influencing the rotation of the inlet pipe 13, a rotary joint is arranged at the joint of the inlet pipe 13 and the outlet pipe 12.
In order to achieve better dust removal effect, the spray heads 15 are provided in a plurality, and the spray heads 15 are uniformly arranged.
For a better pressing effect, the spring 27 is in a compressed state.
When the device is used, the driving component is operated to drive the dust absorption component to operate, so that negative pressure is generated in the box body 2, external air can enter the box body 2 to be filled, dust absorption is realized, oil smoke is purified through the filter screen 3, the water spraying component is operated to spray cleaning liquid, so that the oil smoke in the air is adsorbed, a better purification effect is realized, meanwhile, the cleaning liquid erodes the filter screen 3 to prevent the oil smoke from adhering to the filter screen 3 and blocking the filter screen 3, so that the better purification effect is realized, the driving component drives the rotating component to rotate, the rotating component drives the spray nozzle 15 to rotate, so that the cleaning liquid is sprayed to all directions of the box body 2 and the filter screen 3, the contact area with the oil smoke is increased, the better oil smoke adsorption effect is realized, meanwhile, the filter screen 3 is more comprehensively scoured and cleaned, so that the better oil smoke purification effect is realized, after the cleaning solution adsorbs the oil smoke, the cleaning solution falls on the oil absorption felt 20 below, meanwhile, the oil absorption felt 20 adsorbs the oil, the cleaning solution flows into the bottom of the box body 2 again for cyclic utilization, the cleaning solution is saved, and the cost is saved.
Compared with the prior art, this be convenient for clear oil smoke processing apparatus, make the oil smoke suction box 2 in through dust absorption mechanism, realize the purification of oil smoke through dust removal mechanism, realize the recovery of oil through retrieving the mechanism, thereby realize the recycling of oil absorption felt 20, the cost is saved, compare with current oil smoke processing apparatus, the device passes through dust absorption mechanism and retrieves the linkage of mechanism, realize the online clearance of oil, compare with current dust removal mechanism, this dust removal mechanism not only purifies the oil smoke in the air, wash oil and dust on adsorbing filter screen 3 simultaneously, avoid blockking up filter screen 3, realize better purifying effect.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The oil fume treatment device convenient to clean is characterized by comprising a shell (1), a box body (2), a filter screen (3), an inlet pipe (4), an exhaust pipe (5), a dust collection mechanism, a dust removal mechanism and a recovery mechanism, wherein the box body (2) is arranged in the shell (1), the filter screen (3) is arranged in the box body (2), one end of the inlet pipe (4) is positioned outside the shell (1), the other end of the inlet pipe (4) is positioned in the shell (1), one end of the inlet pipe (4) positioned in the shell (1) extends into the box body (2), the inlet pipe (4) is communicated with the inside of the box body (2), the exhaust pipe (5) is arranged at the top of the box body (2), the exhaust pipe (5) is communicated with the inside of the box body (2), one end of the exhaust pipe (5) far away from the box body (2) extends out of a shell, and the inlet pipe (4) is positioned below the filter screen (3), the exhaust pipe (5) is positioned above the filter screen (3), and the dust collection mechanism, the dust removal mechanism and the recovery mechanism are all arranged in the shell (1);
the dust suction mechanism comprises a driving component and a dust suction component, the driving component comprises a motor (6) and a driving shaft (7), the motor (6) is horizontally arranged in the shell (1), the driving shaft (7) is arranged on the motor (6), the dust collection component comprises a rotating shaft (8), a fan (9) and a rotating wheel (10), the rotating shaft (8) is arranged in the box body (2), the rotating shaft (8) is parallel to the driving shaft (7), the fan (9) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (8), the fan (9) is connected with the rotating shaft (8) in a key way, the fan (9) is positioned in the exhaust pipe (5), the number of the rotating wheels (10) is two, the two rotating wheels (10) are respectively sleeved on the driving shaft (7) and the rotating shaft (8), the two rotating wheels (10) are respectively in key connection with the driving shaft (7) and the rotating shaft (8), and the two rotating wheels (10) are in transmission connection through a belt;
the dust removal mechanism comprises a water spray assembly and a rotating assembly, the water spray assembly comprises a water pump (11), a water outlet pipe (12), a water inlet pipe (13), a rotary plate (14) and a spray head (15), the water pump (11) is arranged in the box body (2), the water pipe is arranged on the box body (2), the water pipe is communicated with the inside of the box body (2) through the water pump (11), the water inlet pipe (13) is arranged at the top of the box body (2), one end of the water inlet pipe (13) is positioned in the box body (2), the other end of the water inlet pipe (13) extends into the outside of the box body (2) and is communicated with the water outlet pipe (12), the rotary plate (14) is arranged on the water inlet pipe (13), the rotary plate (14) is arranged in a hollow mode, the rotary plate (14) is communicated with the water inlet pipe (13), the spray head (15) is arranged on the rotary plate (14), and the spray, the rotating component comprises a first bevel gear (16), a second bevel gear (17), a fixed shaft (18) and a rotating wheel (19), the first bevel gear (16) is sleeved on the driving shaft (7), the first bevel gear (16) is in key connection with the driving shaft (7), the fixed shaft (18) is arranged at one side of the box body (2), the fixed shaft (18) is vertical to the driving shaft (7), the second bevel gear (17) is sleeved on the fixed shaft (18), the second bevel gear (17) is connected with the fixed shaft (18) in a key way, the second bevel gear (17) is meshed with the first bevel gear (16), two rotating wheels (19) are arranged, the two rotating wheels (19) are respectively sleeved on the fixed shaft (18) and the water inlet pipe (13), the two rotating wheels (19) are respectively in key connection with the fixed shaft (18) and the water inlet pipe (13), and the two rotating wheels (19) are in transmission connection through a belt;
retrieve the mechanism and include oil absorption felt (20), pulling subassembly and recovery subassembly, it has two to retrieve the subassembly, and two recovery subassemblies set up the both sides in box (2) respectively, it includes collection box (21), location axle (22), cylinder (23), extrusion unit and answer unit to retrieve the subassembly, collection box (21) set up the one side in box (2), location axle (22) set up in box (2) top, cylinder (23) cover is established on location axle (22), cylinder (23) and location axle (22) key-type connection, the both ends of oil absorption felt (20) are connected with two cylinders (23) of two recovery subassemblies respectively, oil absorption felt (20) are around establishing on two cylinders (23), oil absorption felt (20) are located trachea (4) below, the extrusion unit includes bottom plate (24), clamp plate (25), The oil absorption felt recovery device comprises a fixing rod (26), a spring (27) and a fixing block (28), wherein a bottom plate (24) and a pressing plate (25) are respectively arranged on two sides of an oil absorption felt (20), the fixing rod (26) is arranged on the pressing plate (25), the fixing rod (26) penetrates through the bottom plate (24), the fixing rod (26) is in sliding connection with the bottom plate (24), the fixing block (28) is arranged at one end, far away from the pressing plate (25), of the fixing rod (26), the spring (27) is sleeved on the fixing rod (26), the spring (27) is located between the bottom plate (24) and the fixing block (28), one end of the spring (27) is connected with the fixing block (28), the other end of the spring (27) is connected with the bottom plate (24), a recovery unit comprises a limiting shaft (29), a first wire coil disc (30), a second wire disc (31) and a pull rope (32), the limiting shaft (29) is arranged on one, spacing axle (29) is parallel with fixed axle (18), first drum (30) cover is established on spacing axle (29), first drum (30) and spacing axle (29) key-type connection, second drum (31) cover is established on location axle (22), second drum (31) and location axle (22) key-type connection, be equipped with the torsional spring in second drum (31), the one end and first drum (30) of stay cord (32) are connected, the other end and the second drum (31) of stay cord (32) are connected, stay cord (32) are around establishing on first drum (30) and second drum (31), the pulling subassembly includes half gear (33) and bull gear (34), half gear (33) cover is established on fixed axle (18), half gear (33) and fixed axle (18) key-type connection, bull gear (34) cover is established on spacing axle (29) that is close to fixed axle (18), the rotating gear (34) is connected with the limiting shaft (29) in a key mode, and the rotating gear (34) is meshed with the half gear (33).
2. The lampblack treatment device convenient to clean as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a PLC is arranged in the housing (1), and the motor (6) and the water pump (11) are electrically connected with the PLC.
3. The lampblack treatment device convenient to clean as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a first bearing seat is arranged in the housing (1), and one end of the limiting shaft (29) is located in the first bearing seat.
4. The lampblack treatment device convenient to clean as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a second bearing seat is arranged in the shell (1), and one end of the positioning shaft (22) is located in the second bearing seat.
5. The lampblack treatment device convenient to clean as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a third bearing seat is arranged in the housing (1), and one end of the rotating shaft (8) is located in the third bearing seat.
6. The oily fume treatment device convenient to clean as claimed in claim 5, wherein a collar (35) is arranged above the recovery tank (21), and the oil suction felt (20) penetrates through the collar (35).
7. The lampblack treatment device convenient to clean as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the air inlet pipe (4) located outside the shell is in a horn shape.
8. The lampblack treatment device convenient to clean as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rotary joint is arranged at the joint of the water inlet pipe (13) and the water outlet pipe (12).
9. The lampblack treatment device convenient to clean as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of spray heads (15) are arranged, and all the spray heads (15) are uniformly arranged.
10. The lampblack treatment device convenient to clean as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said spring (27) is in a compressed state.
CN202011321427.3A 2020-11-23 2020-11-23 Oil smoke processing apparatus convenient to it is clean Withdrawn CN112473296A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011321427.3A CN112473296A (en) 2020-11-23 2020-11-23 Oil smoke processing apparatus convenient to it is clean

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011321427.3A CN112473296A (en) 2020-11-23 2020-11-23 Oil smoke processing apparatus convenient to it is clean

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112473296A true CN112473296A (en) 2021-03-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011321427.3A Withdrawn CN112473296A (en) 2020-11-23 2020-11-23 Oil smoke processing apparatus convenient to it is clean

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112473296A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113020725A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-06-25 林嘉瑞 Scrap removing device for bolt production
CN113306304A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-27 广州市越秀区州深电器有限公司 Bill printer for kitchen
CN114041728A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-02-15 江苏南高智能装备创新中心有限公司 Home robot with sound control function
CN114832526A (en) * 2022-06-06 2022-08-02 武汉谱信环保科技有限公司 Environmental pollutant purification device
CN115055021A (en) * 2022-06-09 2022-09-16 江苏伟丰建筑安装集团有限公司 Dust collector for building site

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113020725A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-06-25 林嘉瑞 Scrap removing device for bolt production
CN113306304A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-27 广州市越秀区州深电器有限公司 Bill printer for kitchen
CN114041728A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-02-15 江苏南高智能装备创新中心有限公司 Home robot with sound control function
CN114041728B (en) * 2021-11-05 2023-03-03 江苏南高智能装备创新中心有限公司 Home robot with sound control function
CN114832526A (en) * 2022-06-06 2022-08-02 武汉谱信环保科技有限公司 Environmental pollutant purification device
CN114832526B (en) * 2022-06-06 2023-12-15 江西明晟环保设备有限责任公司 Environmental pollutant purifying device
CN115055021A (en) * 2022-06-09 2022-09-16 江苏伟丰建筑安装集团有限公司 Dust collector for building site

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Application publication date: 20210312