CN112471566A

CN112471566A - Multifunctional soaking device for soybean processing

Info

Publication number: CN112471566A
Application number: CN202011261313.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 顾昌龙; 武骏; 蒋双静; 林承平; 刘良梅; 刘海燕; 钟其芳
Original assignee: Anhui Huisheng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Huisheng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-12
Filing date: 2020-11-12
Publication date: 2021-03-12

Abstract

The invention provides a multifunctional soaking device for soybean processing, and relates to the field of soybean processing. The multifunctional soaking device for processing the soybeans comprises a processing table, wherein the upper surface of the processing table is penetrated through and is connected with two mounting rods in a sliding manner, and the lower surface of the processing table is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the mounting rods to move left and right; two the same install bin of installation pole top fixedly connected with, the bottom rotates in the install bin and is connected with two threaded rods, the install bin inside wall is connected with and is used for driving threaded rod pivoted drive mechanism. Through the processing platform, install bin, threaded rod, drive mechanism, soak case, two-way screw rod and soak mutually supporting between the subassembly, will treat that the soybean of soaking places in first time shape frame, and the setting of a plurality of first time shape frames is piled up too thick influence and is soaked efficiency when can effectively avoiding the soybean to soak, avoids the mutual extrusion between the soybean simultaneously, has improved and has soaked efficiency.

Description

Multifunctional soaking device for soybean processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of soybean processing, in particular to a multifunctional soaking device for soybean processing.

Background

Soybean is an annual herb and the most important beans in the world, and soybean is an annual herb and 30-90 cm high. The stem is thick and upright, or the upper part is in a winding shape, the upper part is provided with a plurality of ribs, and the stem is densely covered by brown long bristles. The leaves typically have 3 leaflets; the leaves are wide, oval, tapered, 3-7 mm long, have veins, and are yellow and soft; the petiole is 2-20 cm long, and when young and tender, the petiole is scattered, fluffed or ridged and bristled; the leaflet is made of paper, is wide oval, nearly circular or elliptical and is in a needle shape, the tip of the leaflet is larger, the length of the leaflet is 5-12 cm, the width of the leaflet is 2.5-8 cm, the tip of the leaflet is tapered or nearly circular, the leaflet is rare and blunt, the leaflet has a small tip protrusion, the base of the leaflet is wide and wedge-shaped or circular, the lateral leaflet is smaller, the leaflet is in an oblique oval shape, and generally rough hair is scattered on two sides or no hair exists below the leaflet; 5 pieces of each side of the collateral vessel; the small beryllium leaves are needle-shaped and 1-2 mm long; the petiole is 1.5-4 mm long and is brownish yellow and long bristle.

The soybean is commonly referred to as a seed, the nutrition of the seed is rich, for example, the soybean contains more protein, the green soybean is rich in unsaturated fatty acid, soybean phospholipid and the like, the soybean is a five-cereal food frequently eaten by modern people, wherein the soybean is convenient to process in the processing process for grinding and the like, the soybean is mostly required to be soaked before processing, at present, the soybean to be soaked is mainly directly placed in a soaking box, the soybean is stacked too thickly during soaking, the water absorption of the middle soybean is slow, so the soaking efficiency of the soybean is reduced, meanwhile, the soybean stacked too thickly after the soybean is softened is mutually extruded for a long time, the soybean is easy to damage, and the subsequent processing of the soybean is not facilitated.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a multifunctional soaking device for processing soybeans, which solves the problems that soybeans are stacked together during soaking in the prior art, the soaking efficiency of the soybeans is reduced, and the soybeans are easily squeezed with each other to influence the phase of the soaked soybeans.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a multifunctional soaking device for soybean processing comprises a processing table, wherein two mounting rods penetrate through the upper surface of the processing table and are connected with the processing table in a sliding manner, and a driving mechanism for driving the mounting rods to move left and right is connected to the lower surface of the processing table; the top parts of the two mounting rods are fixedly connected with the same mounting box, the bottom part in the mounting box is rotatably connected with two threaded rods, and the inner side wall of the mounting box is connected with a transmission mechanism for driving the threaded rods to rotate; threaded rod top is run through the install bin and the screw thread has cup jointed the mounting panel, two the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod in the relative one side of mounting panel, two fixedly connected with fly leaf between the connecting rod, the fly leaf below is equipped with soaks the case, it sets up at the install bin upper surface to soak the case, fly leaf top is run through and has the movable rod with the swivelling joint, many two-way screw rods of fixedly connected with in proper order are located same high two be equipped with the subassembly that soaks between the two-way screw rod.

Preferably, the processing platform upper surface is provided with a movable through hole matched with the mounting rod, the mounting rod outer side wall is fixedly connected with a moving rod horizontally arranged, a moving groove matched with the moving rod is formed in the inner side wall of the movable through hole, a plurality of balls are connected to the inner side wall of the moving groove in a rolling mode, and the outer side wall of each ball is in contact with the outer side wall of the moving rod.

Preferably, actuating mechanism include with the riser of processing platform lower fixed surface connection, lateral wall fixedly connected with first motor before the riser, the fixed cover of first motor output shaft has connect incomplete gear, both sides all are equipped with the removal rack with incomplete gear engagement about the incomplete gear, remove the rack both ends respectively with two installation pole lateral walls fixed connection.

Preferably, drive mechanism include with install bin inside wall fixed connection's second motor, second motor output shaft lateral wall and threaded rod lateral wall all fixedly cup jointed the sprocket, and are a plurality of the sprocket passes through chain drive and connects.

Preferably, a plurality of air holes are formed in the upper surface of the movable plate.

Preferably, the bottom in the soaking box is provided with a connecting plate, and the bottoms of the two-way screws at the bottommost are rotatably connected with the outer side wall of the connecting plate.

Preferably, the top of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a hand wheel.

Preferably, the soaking component comprises two first moving blocks which are sleeved on the outer side walls of the corresponding bidirectional screws in a threaded manner, a first return frame is arranged between the two first moving blocks, a first grid plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first return frame, and a set-up groove matched with the first moving blocks is formed in the outer side wall of the first return frame.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the bidirectional screw is in threaded sleeve connection with a second moving block which is symmetrical to the first moving block, a second clip frame is fixedly connected between the two second moving blocks at the same height, and a second grid plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the second clip frame.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the top of the soaking tank is connected with a water inlet pipe, and the outer side wall of the bottom of the soaking tank is connected with a drain pipe.

The working principle is as follows: under the initial condition, the connecting plate is located above the soaking box, after clear water is injected into the soaking box, soybeans are placed in the first time-shaped frames, then the first time-shaped frames are moved until the first moving blocks on two sides are clamped into the built grooves in the first time-shaped frames, after the first time-shaped frames are placed, the second motor is started, the second motor drives the threaded rod to rotate through the chain, the mounting plate drives the connecting rod to start to move downwards along the threaded rod, the connecting rod drives the movable plate, the movable rod and the bidirectional screw rod to integrally move downwards, after the first time-shaped frame at the bottom enters the position below the water surface, defective products in the first time-shaped frames can float above the first time-shaped frames, the defective products can be directly fished out, and after the connecting plate is contacted with the bottom in the soaking box, the second motor is closed.

The rotating hand wheel drives the movable rods to rotate, the movable rods drive the bidirectional screw rods to rotate, and the first movable block and the second movable block on the bidirectional screw rods start to move relatively until the first return frame is contacted with the second return frame.

In addition, can start first motor, first motor drives incomplete gear revolve, and after incomplete gear respectively with two upper and lower removal rack toothing, two installation poles of distinguishable drive moved left or right, and the installation case moving as a whole is driven to the installation pole to can make the soybean in the first time frame remove, make the soybean lay more evenly, also can start first motor at the soaking process simultaneously, make the soybean rock, avoid the long-time mutual extrusion of soybean.

After soaking, start the reversal of second motor for the threaded rod reversal and then make mounting panel and fly leaf begin to rise, after the connecting plate shifts out from the surface of water, but the contrarotation hand wheel for first movable block and second movable block are opened and are moved in opposite directions, and first time shape frame and second time shape frame separation take off first time shape frame from first movable block again and take out the back in proper order with the soybean, can begin next soaking work.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a multifunctional soaking device for soybean processing. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. through the processing platform, install bin, threaded rod, drive mechanism, soak case, two-way screw rod and soak mutually supporting between the subassembly, will treat that the soybean of soaking places in first time shape frame, and the setting of a plurality of first time shape frames is piled up too thick influence and is soaked efficiency when can effectively avoiding the soybean to soak, avoids the mutual extrusion between the soybean simultaneously, has improved and has soaked efficiency.

2. Through the mutual cooperation between processing platform, installation pole, install bin, first motor, incomplete gear and the removal rack, thereby utilize first motor to drive incomplete gear revolve and drive the removal rack round trip movement, and then make the whole round trip movement of installation pole and install bin for the soybean on the first grid plate is laid more evenly, has further improved the soaking efficiency of soybean.

3. Through the mutual matching among the second moving block, the second square-shaped frame and the second grid plate, the second moving block can be moved by utilizing the bidirectional screw rod, and then the first square-shaped frame can be adjusted to be in contact with the second square-shaped frame, so that the soybean is prevented from overflowing from the first square-shaped frame when the soybean is taken out after soaking is finished.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting box and steeping box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the mounting box and the processing table in the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first frame of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second frame of the present invention.

Wherein, 1, processing platform; 2. mounting a rod; 3. installing a box; 4. a threaded rod; 5. mounting a plate; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a movable plate; 8. a soaking box; 9. a movable rod; 10. a bidirectional screw; 11. a movable through hole; 12. a travel bar; 13. a moving groove; 14. a ball bearing; 15. a vertical plate; 16. a first motor; 17. an incomplete gear; 18. moving the rack; 19. a second motor; 20. a chain; 21. air holes are formed; 22. a connecting plate; 23. a hand wheel; 24. a first moving block; 25. a first frame of a rectangle; 26. a first grid plate; 27. erecting a groove; 28. a second moving block; 29. a second frame; 30. a second grid plate; 31. a water inlet pipe; 32. and a water discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a multifunctional soaking device for soybean processing, including a processing table 1, two installation rods 2 are connected to the upper surface of the processing table 1 in a penetrating and sliding manner, a movable through hole 11 adapted to the installation rods 2 is formed in the upper surface of the processing table 1, a moving rod 12 horizontally arranged is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the installation rod 2, a moving groove 13 adapted to the moving rod 12 is formed in the inner side wall of the movable through hole 11, a plurality of balls 14 are connected to the inner side wall of the moving groove 13 in a rolling manner, the outer side wall of each ball 14 is in contact with the outer side wall of the moving rod 12, and the arrangement of the balls 14 can effectively reduce friction force generated when the moving rod 12 moves, so that the moving rod 12.

Wherein, the lower surface of the processing table 1 is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the installation rod 2 to move left and right; the driving mechanism comprises a vertical plate 15 fixedly connected with the lower surface of the machining table 1, a first motor 16 is fixedly connected with the front side wall of the vertical plate 15, an incomplete gear 17 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the first motor 16, moving racks 18 meshed with the incomplete gear 17 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the incomplete gear 17, and two ends of each moving rack 18 are fixedly connected with the outer side walls of the two mounting rods 2 respectively.

The tops of the two mounting rods 2 are fixedly connected with the same mounting box 3, the bottom in the mounting box 3 is rotatably connected with two threaded rods 4, and the inner side wall of the mounting box 3 is connected with a transmission mechanism for driving the threaded rods 4 to rotate; drive mechanism includes the second motor 19 with 3 inside wall fixed connection of install bin, and 19 output shaft lateral walls of second motor and 4 lateral walls of threaded rod all fixedly cup joint the sprocket, and a plurality of sprockets pass through the transmission of chain 20 and connect, and wherein first motor 16 is gear motor, and second motor 19 is servo motor, is current maturation technology, does not give unnecessary detail here.

4 tops of threaded rod run through install bin 3 and the screw thread has cup jointed mounting panel 5, two equal fixedly connected with connecting rods 6 in 5 relative one sides of mounting panel, fixedly connected with fly leaf 7 between two connecting rods 6, a plurality of bleeder vents 21 have been seted up to 7 upper surfaces of fly leaf, 9 top fixedly connected with hand wheels 23 of movable rod, the setting of bleeder vent 21, the inside and outside gas circulation of soaking box 8 when being convenient for soak, the setting of hand wheels 23 then makes things convenient for people to rotate movable rod 9.

7 below of fly leaf is equipped with soaks

case

8, 8 top lateral walls of soaks case are connected with

inlet tube

31, 8 bottom lateral walls of soaks case are connected with drain pipe 32, soak case 8 and set up at 3 upper surfaces of install bin, 7 tops of fly leaf run through and the swivelling joint has movable rod 9, the many two-way screw rods 10 of fixedly connected with in proper order in movable rod 9 bottom, connecting plate 22 has been set up to the bottom in the soaks case 8, two-way screw rod 10 bottoms that are located the bottommost all rotate with connecting plate 22 lateral wall and are connected, connecting plate 22's setting makes reciprocating of two-way screw rod 10 more stable, and then guaranteed the stability that soa.

Wherein, be equipped with soaking component between two-way screw rods 10 that are located the same height, soaking component includes that the screw thread cup joints two first movable blocks 24 on corresponding two-way screw rod 10 lateral wall, be equipped with first circle shape frame 25 between two first movable blocks 24, first circle shape frame 25 inside wall fixedly connected with first grid plate 26, first circle shape frame 25 lateral wall offer with first movable block 24 looks adaptation set up groove 27, be convenient for like this take out first circle shape frame 25 from between two first movable blocks 24 to make things convenient for putting into and taking out of soybean.

The outer side wall of the bidirectional screw 10 is sleeved with a second moving block 28 which is symmetrical to the first moving block 24 in a threaded mode, a second loop-shaped frame 29 is fixedly connected between the two second moving blocks 28 located at the same height, a second grid plate 30 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the second loop-shaped frame 29, the second moving block 28 can move by means of the bidirectional screw 10, the first loop-shaped frame 25 can be adjusted to be in contact with the second loop-shaped frame 29, and therefore the situation that soybeans are moved out of the first loop-shaped frame 25 when the soybeans are taken out after soaking is avoided.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a reference structure" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soybean processing is with multi-functional soak device, includes processing platform (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the processing table (1) penetrates through and is connected with two mounting rods (2) in a sliding manner, and the lower surface of the processing table (1) is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the mounting rods (2) to move left and right;

the tops of the two mounting rods (2) are fixedly connected with the same mounting box (3), the bottom in the mounting box (3) is rotatably connected with two threaded rods (4), and the inner side wall of the mounting box (3) is connected with a transmission mechanism for driving the threaded rods (4) to rotate;

the top of the threaded rod (4) penetrates through the installation box (3) and is in threaded sleeve connection with the installation plates (5), one sides, opposite to the two installation plates (5), are fixedly connected with connecting rods (6), a movable plate (7) is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods (6), a soaking box (8) is arranged below the movable plate (7), and the soaking box (8) is erected on the upper surface of the installation box (3);

the top of the movable plate (7) is penetrated and rotatably connected with a movable rod (9), the bottom of the movable rod (9) is fixedly connected with a plurality of bidirectional screw rods (10) in sequence, and two bidirectional screw rods (10) at the same height are provided with a soaking assembly.

2. The multifunctional soaking device for soybean processing according to claim 1, wherein: processing platform (1) upper surface offer with installation pole (2) looks adaptation activity run through mouthful (11), installation pole (2) lateral wall fixedly connected with is carriage release lever (12) that the level set up, the activity run through mouthful (11) inside wall and offers movable groove (13) with carriage release lever (12) looks adaptation, movable groove (13) inside wall roll connection has a plurality of balls (14), ball (14) lateral wall and carriage release lever (12) lateral wall contact.

3. The multifunctional soaking device for soybean processing according to claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism includes riser (15) with processing platform (1) lower fixed surface connection, lateral wall fixedly connected with first motor (16) before riser (15), the fixed cover of first motor (16) output shaft has incomplete gear (17), both sides all are equipped with removal rack (18) with incomplete gear (17) meshing about incomplete gear (17), remove rack (18) both ends respectively with two installation pole (2) lateral wall fixed connection.

4. The multifunctional soaking device for soybean processing according to claim 1, wherein: drive mechanism includes second motor (19) with install bin (3) inside wall fixed connection, second motor (19) output shaft lateral wall and threaded rod (4) lateral wall all fixedly cup jointed the sprocket, and is a plurality of the sprocket passes through chain (20) transmission and connects.

5. The multifunctional soaking device for soybean processing according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the movable plate (7) is provided with a plurality of air holes (21).

6. The multifunctional soaking device for soybean processing according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom in the soaking box (8) is provided with a connecting plate (22), and the bottoms of the two bidirectional screws (10) at the bottommost are rotatably connected with the outer side wall of the connecting plate (22).

7. The multifunctional soaking device for soybean processing according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the movable rod (9) is fixedly connected with a hand wheel (23).

8. The multifunctional soaking device for soybean processing according to claim 1, wherein: the soaking assembly comprises two first moving blocks (24) which are sleeved on the outer side walls of the corresponding bidirectional screws (10) in a threaded manner, a first rectangular frame (25) is arranged between the two first moving blocks (24), a first grid plate (26) is fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the first rectangular frame (25), and a setting groove (27) matched with the first moving blocks (24) is formed in the outer side walls of the first rectangular frame (25).

9. The multifunctional soaking device for soybean processing according to claim 8, wherein: a second moving block (28) symmetrical to the first moving block (24) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the bidirectional screw (10) in a threaded manner, a second clip frame (29) is fixedly connected between the two second moving blocks (28) at the same height, and a second grid plate (30) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the second clip frame (29).

10. The multifunctional soaking device for soybean processing according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side wall of the top of the soaking tank (8) is connected with a water inlet pipe (31), and the outer side wall of the bottom of the soaking tank (8) is connected with a water outlet pipe (32).